intel AN 496 Ukusebenzisa i-Internal Oscillator IP Core

Ukusebenzisa i-Internal Oscillator IP Core

Amadivayisi e-Intel® asekelwayo anikeza isici esiyingqayizivele se-oscillator sangaphakathi. Njengoba kuboniswe ku-design exampnjengoba kuchazwe kule nothi yohlelo lokusebenza, ama-oscillator angaphakathi enza ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu ukusebenzisa imiklamo edinga ukumiswa kwewashi, ngaleyo ndlela konga isikhala esisebhodini kanye nezindleko ezihlobene nokujikeleza kwewashi kwangaphandle.

Ulwazi Oluhlobene

• I-Design Example ye-MAX® II
  • Ihlinzeka ngomklamo we-MAX® II files zalolu hlelo lokusebenza (AN 496).
• I-Design Example ye-MAX® V
  • Ihlinzeka ngedizayini ye-MAX® V files zalolu hlelo lokusebenza (AN 496).
• I-Design Example ye-Intel MAX® 10
  • Ihlinzeka ngedizayini ye-Intel MAX® 10 files zalolu hlelo lokusebenza (AN 496).

Ama-Oscillator Angaphakathi

Imiklamo eminingi idinga iwashi ukuze isebenze evamile. Ungasebenzisa i-IP core ye-oscillator yangaphakathi ngomthombo wewashi edizayini yomsebenzisi noma ngezinjongo zokususa iphutha. Nge-oscillator yangaphakathi, amadivayisi we-Intel asekelwayo awadingi ukujikeleza kwewashi kwangaphandle. Okwesiboneloample, ungasebenzisa i-oscillator yangaphakathi ukuze uhlangabezane nemfuneko yewashi yesilawuli se-LCD, isilawuli sebhasi lokuphatha uhlelo (i-SMBus), nanoma iyiphi enye iphrothokholi ye-interfacing, noma ukusebenzisa imoduli yobubanzi be-pulse. Lokhu kusiza ukunciphisa ukubalwa kwengxenye, indawo yebhodi, futhi kunciphisa izindleko eziphelele zesistimu. Ungakwazi ukufaka i-oscillator yangaphakathi ngaphandle kokufaka imemori ye-flash yomsebenzisi (UFM) ngokusebenzisa i-IP core ye-Intel oscillator IP core kusofthiwe ye-Intel Quartus® Prime yamadivayisi we-MAX® II kanye ne-MAX V. Kumadivayisi we-Intel MAX 10, ama-oscillator ahlukene ne-UFM. Imvamisa yokuphuma kwe-oscillator, i-osc, iyingxenye eyodwa kwezine yemvamisa engahlukanisiwe ye-oscillator yangaphakathi.

Ibanga Lemvamisa Lamadivayisi E-Intel Asekelwe

Amadivayisi	Iwashi Lokukhipha kusuka ku-Oscillator Yangaphakathi (1) (MHz)
MAX II	3.3 – 5.5
MAX V	3.9 – 5.3
I-Intel MAX 10	55 – 116 (2), 35 – 77 (3)

1. Imbobo yokuphumayo ye-oscillator IP core yangaphakathi i-osc kumadivayisi angu-MAX II kanye ne-MAX V, kanye ne-clkout kuwo wonke amanye amadivayisi asekelwe.

Amadivayisi	Iwashi Lokukhipha kusuka ku-Oscillator Yangaphakathi (1) (MHz)
I-Cyclone® III (4)	80 (ubuningi)
I-Cyclone IV	80 (ubuningi)
I-Cyclone V	100 (ubuningi)
I-Intel Cyclone i-10 GX	100 (ubuningi)
I-Intel Cyclone 10 LP	80 (ubuningi)
I-Arria® II GX	100 (ubuningi)
U-Arria V	100 (ubuningi)
I-Intel Arria 10	100 (ubuningi)
I-Stratix® V	100 (ubuningi)
I-Intel Stratix 10	170 – 230

1. Imbobo yokuphumayo ye-oscillator IP core yangaphakathi i-osc kumadivayisi angu-MAX II kanye ne-MAX V, kanye ne-clkout kuwo wonke amanye amadivayisi asekelwe.
2. Ku-10M02, 10M04, 10M08, 10M16, kanye no-10M25.
3. Ngo-10M40 kanye no-10M50.
4. Isekelwe ku-Intel Quartus Prime software version 13.1 nangaphambili.

I-Oscillator Yangaphakathi Njengengxenye ye-UFM Yamadivayisi angu-MAX II kanye ne-MAX V

I-oscillator yangaphakathi iyingxenye yebhulokhi Yokulawula Ukusula Kohlelo, elawula ukuhlelwa nokusulwa kwe-UFM. Irejista yedatha iphethe idatha ezothunyelwa noma ilandwe ku-UFM. Irejista yekheli inekheli lapho idatha ibuyiswa khona noma ikheli okubhalwe kulo idatha. I-oscillator yangaphakathi yebhulokhi ye-UFM inikwa amandla uma umsebenzi we-ERASE, PROGRAM, kanye ne-READ kusetshenziswa.

Incazelo yephinikhodi ye-Internal Oscillator IP Core

Isiginali	Incazelo
ocena	Sebenzisa ukuze unike amandla i-oscillator yangaphakathi. Faka phezulu ukuze uvule i-oscillator.
osc/clkout (5)	Okukhiphayo kwe-oscillator yangaphakathi.

Ukusebenzisa i-Oscillator Yangaphakathi kumadivayisi we-MAX II kanye ne-MAX V

I-oscillator yangaphakathi inokufaka okukodwa, i-oscena, nokuphumayo okukodwa, i-osc. Ukuze wenze kusebenze i-oscillator yangaphakathi, sebenzisa i-oscena. Uma yenziwe yasebenza, iwashi elinefrikhwensi lenziwa litholakale lapho liphuma khona. Uma i-oscena ishayelwa phansi, ukuphuma kwe-oscillator yangaphakathi kuphakeme njalo.

Ukuze uqinisekise i-oscillator yangaphakathi, landela lezi zinyathelo

1. Kumenyu Yamathuluzi yesofthiwe ye-Intel Quartus Prime, chofoza Ikhathalogi ye-IP.
2. Ngaphansi kwesigaba seLabhulali, nweba Imisebenzi Eyisisekelo kanye ne-I/O.
3. Khetha i-oscillator engu-MAX II/MAX V futhi ngemva kokuchofoza Engeza, kuvela i-IP Parameter Editor. Manje ungakhetha imvamisa yokuphuma kwe-oscillator.
4. Kumamitapo Okulingisa, imodeli files okufanele zifakwe ohlwini. Chofoza Okulandelayo.
5. Khetha i- files ukudalwa. Chofoza okuthi Qeda. Okukhethiwe files zidaliwe futhi zingafinyelelwa kokuphumayo file ifolda. Ngemuva kokuthi ikhodi yesenzo yengezwe ku- file, okokufaka kwe-oscena kufanele kwenziwe njengocingo futhi kunikezwe njengenani elinengqondo elithi “1” ukuze kunikwe amandla i-oscillator.

Ukusebenzisa I-Oscillator Yangaphakathi Kuwo Wonke Amadivayisi Asekelwe (ngaphandle kwe-MAX II kanye namadivayisi angu-MAX V)

I-oscillator yangaphakathi inokufaka okukodwa, i-oscena, nokuphumayo okukodwa, i-osc. Ukuze wenze kusebenze i-oscillator yangaphakathi, sebenzisa i-oscena. Uma yenziwe yasebenza, iwashi elinefrikhwensi lenziwa litholakale lapho liphuma khona. Uma i-oscena ishayelwa phansi, ukuphuma kwe-oscillator yangaphakathi kuphansi njalo.

Ukuze uqinisekise i-oscillator yangaphakathi, landela lezi zinyathelo

1. Kumenyu Yamathuluzi yesofthiwe ye-Intel Quartus Prime, chofoza Ikhathalogi ye-IP.
2. Ngaphansi kwesigaba seLabhulali, nweba Imisebenzi Eyisisekelo kanye Nokuhlelwa Kwezinhlelo.
3. Khetha i-Internal Oscillator (noma i-Intel FPGA S10 Configuration Clock yamadivayisi e-Intel Stratix 10) futhi ngemva kokuchofoza Engeza, kuvela Isihleli Sepharamitha ye-IP.
4. Ebhokisini lengxoxo le-New IP Instance:
   • Setha igama lezinga eliphezulu le-IP yakho.
   • Khetha umndeni wedivayisi.
   • Khetha Idivayisi.
5. Chofoza okuthi KULUNGILE.
6. Ukuze ukhiqize i-HDL, chofoza okuthi Khiqiza i-HDL.
7. Chofoza okuthi Khiqiza.

Okukhethiwe files zidaliwe futhi zingafinyelelwa kokuphumayo file ifolda njengoba kushiwo kuhlu lwemibhalo lokuphumayo. Ngemuva kokuthi ikhodi yesenzo yengezwe ku- file, okokufaka kwe-oscena kufanele kwenziwe njengocingo futhi kunikezwe njengenani elinengqondo elithi “1” ukuze kunikwe amandla i-oscillator.

Ukuqaliswa

Ungakwazi ukusebenzisa lezi zibonelo zomklamoampkancane ngamadivayisi we-MAX II, MAX V, kanye ne-Intel MAX 10, wonke anesici sangaphakathi se-oscillator. Ukuqaliswa kuhilela ukuboniswa komsebenzi we-oscillator wangaphakathi ngokunikeza okukhiphayo kwe-oscillator kukhawunta nokushayela izikhonkwane zenjongo evamile ye-I/O (GPIO) kumadivayisi angu-MAX II, MAX V, kanye ne-Intel MAX 10.

I-Design Example 1: Iphokophele Ibhodi Ledemo ye-MDN-82 (MAX II Amadivayisi)

I-Design ExampI-le 1 yenzelwe ukushayela ama-LED ukuze enze umphumela wokuskrola, ngaleyo ndlela ibonise i-oscillator yangaphakathi kusetshenziswa ibhodi ledemo le-MDN-82.

Izabelo zephinikhodi ze-EPM240G ze-Design Example 1 Ukusebenzisa Ibhodi Ledemo le-MDN-82

Izabelo zephinikhodi ze-EPM240G
Isiginali	Phina	Isiginali	Phina
d2	Phina 69	d3	Phina 40
d5	Phina 71	d6	Phina 75
d8	Phina 73	d10	Phina 73
d11	Phina 75	d12	Phina 71
d4_1	Phina 85	d4_2	Phina 69
d7_1	Phina 87	d7_2	Phina 88
d9_1	Phina 89	d9_2	Phina 90
sw9	Phina 82	—	—

Yabela izikhonkwane ezingasetshenzisiwe Njengokufaka okuchazwe kathathu kusofthiwe ye-Intel Quartus Prime.

Ukuze ubonise lo mklamo ebhodini ledemo le-MDN-B2, landela lezi zinyathelo

1. Vula amandla ebhodi ledemo (usebenzisa iswishi yesilayidi engu-SW1).
2. Landa umklamo ungene ku-MAX II CPLD ngokusebenzisa i-JTAG unhlokweni JP5 ebhodini ledemo kanye nekhebuli yokuhlela evamile (Intel FPGA Parallel Port Cable noma Intel FPGA Download Cable). Gcina i-SW4 ebhodini ledemo icindezelwe ngaphambi nangesikhathi sokuqala kwenqubo yokuhlela. Ngemuva kokuthi kuqedwe, cisha amandla bese ususa i-JTAG isixhumi.
3. Bheka ukulandelana kwe-LED eskrolayo kuma-LED abomvu kanye nama-LED anemibala emibili. Ukucindezela u-SW9 ebhodini ledemo kukhubaza i-oscillator yangaphakathi futhi ama-LED askrolayo azomiswa ezindaweni zawo zamanje.

I-Design Exampisigaba 2: Ukukhomba Ikhithi Yokuthuthukisa Yedivayisi ye-MAX V

Emklamweni Example 2, imvamisa yokuphuma kwe-oscillator ihlukaniswa ngo-221 ngaphambi kokuvala ikhawunta ye-2-bit. Okukhiphayo kwale khawunta ye-2-bit kusetshenziselwa ukushayela ama-LED, ngaleyo ndlela kukhombisa i-oscillator yangaphakathi kukhithi yokuthuthukisa idivayisi ye-MAX V.

5M570Z pin Izabelo Zomklamo Example 2 Ukusebenzisa Ikhithi Yokuthuthukisa Yedivayisi ye-MAX V

5M570Z Izabelo zephinikhodi
Isiginali	Phina	Isiginali	Phina
pb0	M9	I-LED[0]	P4
osc	M4	I-LED[1]	R1
clk	P2	—	—

Ukuze ubonise lo mklamo kukhithi yokuthuthukisa ye-MAX V, landela lezi zinyathelo

1. Xhuma ikhebula le-USB kusixhumi se-USB ukuze unike amandla idivayisi.
2. Dawuniloda umklamo kudivayisi ye-MAX V usebenzisa Ikhebula Lokulanda le-Intel FPGA elishumekiwe.
3. Qaphela ama-LED acwayizayo (i-LED[0] ne-LED[1]). Ukucindezela u-pb0 ebhodini ledemo kukhubaza i-oscillator yangaphakathi futhi ama-LED acwayizayo azoqina esimweni akuwo samanje.

Umlando Wokubuyekeza Idokhumenti we-AN 496: Ukusebenzisa I-Internal Oscillator IP Core

Usuku	Inguqulo	Izinguquko
Novemba 2017	2017.11.06	Kungezwe usekelo lwamadivayisi alandelayo: I-Cyclone III I-Cyclone IV I-Cyclone V I-Intel Cyclone i-10 GX I-Intel Cyclone 10 LP I-Arria II GX U-Arria V I-Intel Arria 10 I-Stratex V I-Intel Stratix 10 Kushintshwe isihloko sedokhumenti sisuka kokuthi Ukusebenzisa i-Oscillator Yangaphakathi ku-Altera MAX Series ku Ukusebenzisa i-Internal Oscillator IP Core ukufaka amanye amadivayisi asekelwe. Iqanjwe kabusha njenge-Intel.
Novemba 2014	2014.11.04	Kubuyekezwe imvamisa ye-oscillator yangaphakathi engahlukanisiwe kanye newashi eliphumayo elisuka kumanani efrikhwensi ye-oscillator yangaphakathi kumadivayisi angu-MAX 10 kuthebula Le-Frequency Range Yamadivayisi Asekelwayo e-Altera.
Septhemba 2014	2014.09.22	Kwengezwe amadivayisi angu-MAX 10.
Januwari 2011	2.0	Ibuyekezwe ukuze ifake amadivayisi angu-MAX V.
Disemba 2007	1.0	Ukukhishwa kokuqala.

I-ID: 683653
Inguqulo: 2017.11.06

Amadokhumenti / Izinsiza

intel AN 496 Ukusebenzisa i-Internal Oscillator IP Core [pdf] Iziyalezo I-AN 496 Isebenzisa I-Internal Oscillator IP Core, AN 496, Ukusebenzisa i-Internal Oscillator IP Core, Internal Oscillator IP Core, Oscillator IP Core, IP Core, Core

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