USB Chipangizo Firmware Kukweza STMicroelectronics Extension
UM0412
Buku la ogwiritsa ntchito

Mawu Oyamba

Chikalatachi chikufotokoza mawonekedwe a ogwiritsa ntchito omwe adapangidwa kuti awonetse kugwiritsa ntchito laibulale ya firmware ya STMicroelectronics chipangizo. Kufotokozera za laibulale iyi, kuphatikiza mawonekedwe ake opangira mapulogalamu, zili mu "DfuSe application programming interface" ndipo idayikidwa ndi pulogalamu ya DfuSe.

Kuyambapo

1.1 Zofunikira pa System
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito chiwonetsero cha DfuSe ndi Windows opareshoni, mtundu waposachedwa wa Windows, monga Windows 98SE, Millennium, 2000, XP, kapena VISTA, uyenera
oikidwa pa PC.
Mtundu wa Windows OS womwe udayikidwa pa PC yanu ungadziwike ndikudina kumanja pazithunzi za "Kompyuta Yanga" pa desktop, kenako ndikudina chinthu cha "Properties" mu PopUpMenu yowonetsedwa. Mtundu wa OS ukuwonetsedwa mu bokosi la "System Properties" pansi pa chizindikiro cha "System" mu "General" tab sheet (onani Chithunzi 1).

Chithunzi 1. Bokosi la zokambirana la katundu wa dongosolo

1.2 Zamkatimu
Zinthu zotsatirazi zaperekedwa mu phukusili:
Zamkatimu zamapulogalamu

1. Dalaivala wa STTube wokhala ndi ziwiri zotsatirazi files:
   - STTub30.sys: Dalaivala kuti akwezedwe pa bolodi lachiwonetsero.
   - STFU.inf: Kusintha file kwa driver.
2. DfuSe_Demo_V3.0_Setup.exe: Kuyika file yomwe imayika mapulogalamu a DfuSe ndi code code pakompyuta yanu.

Zomwe zili mu Hardware
Chidachi chapangidwa kuti chizigwira ntchito ndi zida zonse za STMicroelectronics zomwe zimathandizira Kusintha kwa Firmware ya Chipangizo kudzera pa mawonekedwe a USB. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, lemberani ST
woimira kapena pitani ku ST webtsamba (http://www.st.com).

1.3 Kuyika kwa chiwonetsero cha DfuSe
1.3.1 Kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu

Yambitsani DfuSe_Demo_V3.0_Setup.exe file: InstallShield Wizard idzakutsogolerani kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu a DfuSe ndi code code pa kompyuta yanu. Pamene pulogalamuyo bwinobwino anaika, dinani "Malizani" batani. Kenako mukhoza kufufuza dalaivala chikwatu.
Dalaivala files zili mufoda ya "Driver" munjira yanu yoyika (C:\Program files\STMicroelectronics\DfuSe).
Khodi yoyambira pulogalamu ya Demo ndi laibulale ya DfuSe ili mu "C:\Program Files\STMicroelectronics\DfuSe\Sources” chikwatu.
Zolemba zili mu "C:\Program Files\STMicroelectronics\DfuSe\Sources\Doc” chikwatu.

1.3.2 Kuyika kwa Hardware

• Lumikizani chipangizo ku doko la USB lopuma pa PC yanu.
• "Wapeza New Hardware Wizard" ndiye akuyamba. Sankhani "Ikani kuchokera pamndandanda kapena malo enieni" monga momwe zilili pansipa ndikudina "Kenako".
• Sankhani “Osasaka. Ine kusankha dalaivala kukhazikitsa” monga pansipa ndiyeno dinani "Kenako".
  
• Ngati dalaivala adayikidwa kale, mndandanda wamitundu uwonetsa mitundu yofananira ya hardware, kwina dinani "Have Disk ..." kuti mupeze dalaivala. files.
  
• Mu bokosi la "Install From Disk", dinani "Sakatulani ..." kuti mutchule dalaivala files, chikwatu choyendetsa chili munjira yanu yoyika (C:\Program files\STMicroelectronicsDfuSe\Driver), kenako dinani "Chabwino".
  PC imasankha INF yolondola file, mu nkhani iyi, STFU.INF. Windows ikapeza driver.INF yofunikira file, mtundu wa hardware wogwirizana udzawonetsedwa pamndandanda wazithunzi. Dinani "Kenako" kuti mupitirize.
  
• Pamene Windows ikukhazikitsa dalaivala, kukambirana kochenjeza kudzawonetsedwa kusonyeza kuti dalaivala sanadutse kuyesa kwa logo ya Windows, dinani "Pitirizani Komabe" kuti mupitirize.
  
• Kenako Windows iyenera kuwonetsa uthenga wosonyeza kuti kukhazikitsa kwachita bwino.
  Dinani "Malizani" kuti mumalize kukhazikitsa.

DFU file

Ogwiritsa amene anagula DFU zipangizo amafuna luso Mokweza fimuweya zipangizozi. Mwachikhalidwe, firmware imasungidwa mu Hex, S19 kapena Binary files, koma mawonekedwewa alibe chidziwitso chofunikira kuti agwire ntchito yokweza, ali ndi deta yeniyeni ya pulogalamu yomwe iyenera kumasulidwa. Komabe, ntchito ya DFU imafuna zambiri, monga chizindikiritso cha mankhwala, chizindikiritso cha ogulitsa, Firmware version ndi Alternate setting number (Target ID) ya chandamale chomwe chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, chidziwitsochi chimapangitsa kuti kukweza kukhale kolunjika komanso kotetezeka. Kuti muwonjezere chidziwitso ichi, chatsopano file mawonekedwe ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, kutchedwa DFU file mtundu. Kuti mudziwe zambiri onani "DfuSe File Tsatanetsatane wa Format" chikalata (UM0391).

Kufotokozera kwa mawonekedwe a ogwiritsa ntchito

Gawoli likufotokoza mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana a ogwiritsa ntchito omwe alipo mu phukusi la DfuSe ndipo limafotokoza momwe angagwiritsire ntchito ntchito za DFU monga Kukweza, Kutsitsa ndi
firmware file kasamalidwe.

3.1 Chiwonetsero cha DfuSe
Kusintha kwa firmware kuyenera kuchitidwa popanda maphunziro apadera, ngakhale ndi ogwiritsa ntchito novice. Chifukwa chake, mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito adapangidwa kuti akhale olimba komanso osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito momwe angathere (onani Chithunzi 9). Manambala omwe ali pa Chithunzi 9 amatanthauza kufotokozera mu Ta bl e 1 kutchula zowongolera zomwe zilipo mu mawonekedwe a DfuSe Demonstration.

Table 1. gwiritsani ntchito mafotokozedwe a bokosi lachiwonetsero

Kulamulira	Kufotokozera
1	Kulemba mndandanda wa DFU zomwe zilipo ndi zida za HID zogwirizana, zomwe zasankhidwa ndi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito panopa. Chida Chogwirizana ndi HID ndi chipangizo cha HID chopereka mawonekedwe a HID (USAGE_PAGE OxFF0O ndi USAGE_DETACH 0x0055) pofotokozera lipoti lake. ExampLe: Oxa1, Ox00, // Zotolera (Zakuthupi) 0x06, Ox00, OxFF, // Tsamba lofotokozera wogwiritsa ntchito - OxFP00 0x85, 0x80, // REPORT_ID (128) 0x09, 0x55, // NTCHITO (HID Detach) 0x15, Ox00, // LOGICAL_MINIMUM (0) 0x26, OxFF, Ox00, // LOGICAL_MAXIMUM (255) 0x75, 0x08, // REPORT_SIZE (8 bits) 0x95, Ox01, // REPORT_COUNT (1) Ox131, 0x82, // NKHANI (Deta,Var,Abs,Vol) OxCO, // END_COLLECTION (Wogulitsa afotokozedwa)
2	Zozindikiritsa chipangizo cha DFU mode; PID, VID ndi Version.
3	Zozindikiritsa zida zamagwiritsidwe ntchito; PID, VID ndi Version.
4	Tumizani Enter DFU mode command. Cholinga chidzasintha kuchoka ku Application kupita ku DFU mode kapena kutumiza HID Detach ngati chipangizocho ndi chipangizo chogwirizana ndi HID.
5	Tumizani Kusiyani DFU mode lamulo. Cholinga chidzasintha kuchoka ku DFU kupita ku Application mode.
6	Kujambula pamtima, dinani kawiri chinthu chilichonse kuti view zambiri za gawo la kukumbukira.
7	Sankhani kopita DFU file, zomwe zidakwezedwa zidzakoperedwa mu izi file.
8	Yambani Ntchito Yotsitsa.
9	Kukula kwa data yomwe yasamutsidwa panthawi yomwe ikugwira ntchito pano (Kwezani / Kukweza).
10	Kutalika kwa nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito panopa (Kwezani / Kukweza).
11	Zolinga zomwe zilipo mu DFU yodzaza file.
12	Sankhani gwero la DFU file, deta yotsitsidwa idzakwezedwa kuchokera apa file.
13	Yambitsani ntchito yokweza (Fufutani kenako tsitsani).
14	Tsimikizirani ngati deta idakwezedwa bwino.
15	Onetsani momwe ntchitoyi ikuyendera.
16	Chotsani ntchito yamakono.
17	Chokani kugwiritsa ntchito.

Ngati microcontroller ikugwiritsidwa ntchito mu STM32F105xx kapena STM32F107xx, chiwonetsero cha DfuSe chikuwonetsa chinthu chatsopano chomwe chimaphatikizapo kuwerenga deta yosankha pagawo la kukumbukira "Option byte". Kudina kawiri pa chinthu chokhudzana ndi mapu okumbukira (Katundu 6 mu Ta bl e 1 / Chithunzi 9) imatsegula bokosi latsopano la zokambirana lomwe likuwonetsa ma byte owerengera. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito bokosili kuti musinthe ndikugwiritsa ntchito masinthidwe anu (onani Chithunzi 10).
Chidachi chimatha kuzindikira kuthekera kwa gawo la kukumbukira lomwe lasankhidwa (werengani, lembani ndi kufufuta). Pakakhala kukumbukira kosawerengeka (chitetezo chowerengera chatsegulidwa), chikuwonetsa
Memory read status ndikupempha kufunsa ngati aletse chitetezo chowerenga kapena ayi.

3.2 DFU file woyang'anira
3.2.1 "Mukufuna kuchita" bokosi la zokambirana
Pamene DFU file ntchito yoyang'anira ikuchitika, bokosi la "Mukufuna Kuchita" likuwonekera, ndipo wogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kusankha file opaleshoni akufuna kuchita. Sankhani woyamba wailesi batani kupanga DFU file kuchokera ku S19, Hex, kapena Bin file, kapena yachiwiri kuchotsa S19, Hex, kapena Bin file kuchokera ku DFU file (onani Chithunzi 11). Sankhani "Ndikufuna KUPANGA DFU file kuchokera ku S19, HEX, kapena BIN files" batani la wailesi ngati mukufuna kupanga DFU file kuchokera ku S19, Hex, kapena Binary files.
Sankhani "Ndikufuna KUCHOKERA S19, HEX, kapena BIN files kuchokera ku DFU imodzi" batani la wailesi ngati mukufuna kuchotsa S19, Hex, kapena Binary file kuchokera ku DFU file.

3.2.2 File m'badwo dialog box
Ngati kusankha koyamba kudasankhidwa, dinani batani la OK kuti muwonetse "File Generation dialog box". Mawonekedwe awa amalola wogwiritsa ntchito kupanga DFU file kuchokera ku S19, Hex, kapena Bin file.

Table 2. File kufotokoza kwa bokosi la zokambirana

Kulamulira	Kufotokozera
1	Chizindikiritso cha ogulitsa
2	Chizindikiro chazogulitsa
3	Mtundu wa fimuweya
4	Zithunzi zomwe zilipo kuti zilowetsedwe mu DFU file
5	Nambala yozindikiritsa chandamale
6	Tsegulani S19 kapena Hex file
7	Tsegulani Binary files
8	Dzina lachindunji
9	Chotsani chithunzi chosankhidwa pamndandanda wazithunzi
10	Pangani DFU file
11	Letsani ndikutuluka mu pulogalamuyi

Chifukwa S19, Hex ndi Bin files ilibe zomwe mukufuna, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo ayenera kuyika zida za Chipangizo (VID, PID, ndi mtundu), ID ya Target ndi dzina lomwe mukufuna asanapange DFU. file.

Table 3. Mafotokozedwe a bokosi la bokosi la jekeseni wambiri

Kulamulira	Kufotokozera
1	Njira ya binary yomaliza yotsegulidwa file
2	Tsegulani binary files. A binary file akhoza kukhala a file mtundu uliwonse (Wave, kanema, Text, etc.)
3	Adilesi yoyambira yodzaza file
4	Onjezani file ku ku file mndandanda
5	Chotsani file kuchokera ku file mndandanda
6	File mndandanda
7	Tsimikizani file kusankha
8	Letsani ndikutuluka

3.2.3 File m'zigawo dialog box
Ngati chisankho chachiwiri m'bokosi la "Mukufuna kuchita" chasankhidwa, Dinani batani la OK kuti muwonetse "File m'zigawo” dialog box. Mawonekedwe awa amakulolani kuti mupange S19, Hex, kapena Bin file kuchokera ku DFU file.

Table 4. File kufotokoza kwa bokosi la dialog

Kulamulira	Kufotokozera
1	Chizindikiritso cha ogulitsa zida
2	Chizindikiritso cha chipangizo
3	Mtundu wa fimuweya
4	Tsegulani DFU file
5	Mndandanda wazithunzi mu DFU yodzaza file
6	Mtundu wa file kupangidwa
7	Chotsani chithunzicho ku S19, Hex, kapena Bin file
8	Letsani ndikutuluka mu pulogalamuyi

Ndondomeko zapang'onopang'ono

4.1 Njira zowonetsera DfuSe
4.1.1 Momwe mungayikitsire DFU file

1. Thamangani pulogalamu ya "DfuSe demonstration" (Yambani -> Mapulogalamu Onse -> STMicroelectronics -> DfuSe -> DfuSe Demonstration).
2. Dinani "Sankhani" batani (Katundu 7 mu Ta bl e 1 / Chithunzi 9) kusankha DFU file.
3. Sankhani zomwe mukufuna kukumbukira pamndandanda wamapu okumbukira (Katundu 6 mu Ta bl e 1 / Chithunzi 9).
4. Dinani batani "Kwezani" (Katundu 8 mu Ta bl e 1 / Chithunzi 9) kuti muyambe kukweza zomwe zili pamtima ku DFU yosankhidwa. file.

4.1.2 Momwe mungatsitse DFU file

1. Thamangani pulogalamu ya "DfuSe demonstration" (Yambani -> Mapulogalamu Onse -> STMicroelectronics -> DfuSe -> DfuSe Demonstration).
2. Dinani "Sankhani" batani (Katundu 12 mu Ta bl e 1 / Chithunzi 9) kusankha DFU file. Mauthenga owonetsedwa monga VID, PID, Version, ndi nambala ya chandamale amawerengedwa kuchokera ku DFU file.
3. Chongani bokosi la "Optimize Upgrade Duration" kuti musanyalanyaze midadada ya FF pakukweza.
4. Chongani bokosi la "Verify after download" ngati mukufuna kuyambitsa ndondomeko yotsimikizira mutatsitsa deta.
5. Dinani batani la "Sinthani" (Katundu 13 mu Ta bl e 1 / Chithunzi 9) kuti muyambe kukweza file zokhutira ndi kukumbukira.
6. Dinani batani la "Verify" (Katundu 14 mu Ta bl e 1 / Chithunzi 9) kuti muwone ngati deta idatsitsidwa bwino.

4.2 DFU file ndondomeko za manejala
4.2.1 Momwe mungapangire DFU files kuchokera ku S19/Hex/Bin files

1. Tsegulani "DFU File Manager” ntchito (Yambani -> Mapulogalamu Onse -> STMicroelectronics > DfuSe-> DFU File Mtsogoleri).
2. Sankhani "Ndikufuna KUPANGA DFU file kuchokera ku S19, HEX, kapena BIN files" mu bokosi la "Ndikufuna Kuchita" (Ta bl e 1 1 ) kenako dinani "Chabwino".
3. Pangani chithunzi cha DFU kuchokera ku S19/Hex kapena binary file.
   a) Khazikitsani nambala ya ID ya Target yosagwiritsidwa ntchito (Chinthu 5 mu Ta bl e 2 / Chithunzi 12).
   b) Lembani VID, PID, Version, ndi dzina lomwe mukufuna
   c) Kupanga chithunzicho kuchokera ku S19 kapena Hex file, dinani batani la "S19 kapena Hex" (Katundu 6 mu Ta bl e 2 / Chithunzi 4) ndikusankha file, chithunzi cha DFU chidzapangidwa kwa aliyense wowonjezeredwa file.
   d) Kupanga chithunzicho kuchokera ku binary imodzi kapena zingapo files, dinani batani la "Multi Bin" (Chinthu 7 mu Ta bl e 2 / Chithunzi 12) kuti muwonetse bokosi la "Multi Bin Injection" (Chithunzi 13.).
   Dinani batani la Sakatulani (Chinthu 2 mu Ta bl e 3 / Chithunzi 13) kuti musankhe binary file(*.bin) kapena mtundu wina wa file (Wave, Video, Text,…).
   Khazikitsani adilesi yoyambira mu gawo la adilesi (Katundu 3 mu Ta bl e 3 / Chithunzi 13).
   Dinani batani la "Add to list" (Katundu 4 mu Ta bl e 3 / Chithunzi 13) kuti muwonjezere binary yomwe mwasankha. file ndi adilesi yomwe mwapatsidwa.
   Kuchotsa zomwe zilipo file, sankhani, kenako dinani batani la "Chotsani" (Katundu 5 mu Ta bl e 3 / Chithunzi 13).
   Chitaninso ndondomeko yomweyo kuti muwonjezere zina za binary files, Dinani "Chabwino" kuti mutsimikizire.
4. Bwerezani sitepe (3.) kuti mupange zithunzi zina za DFU.
5. Kuti mupange DFU file, dinani "Pangani".

4.2.2 Momwe mungatulutsire S19/Hex/Bin files kuchokera ku DFU files

1. Thamangani "DFU File Manager” ntchito (Yambani -> Mapulogalamu Onse -> STMicroelectronics -> DfuSe -> DFU File Kuwongolera).
2. Sankhani "Ndikufuna KUCHOKERA S19, HEX kapena BIN files kuchokera DFU mmodzi" wailesi batani mu "Ndikufuna kuchita" kukambirana bokosi (Chithunzi 11) ndiye dinani "Chabwino".
3. Chotsani S19 / Hex kapena binary file kuchokera ku DFU file.
   a) Dinani Sakatulani batani (Katundu 4 mu Ta bl e 4 / Chithunzi 14) kusankha DFU file. Zithunzi zomwe zili m'ndandanda wazithunzi (Katundu 4 mu Ta bl e 4 / Chithunzi 14).
   b) Sankhani chithunzi kuchokera mndandanda wazithunzi.
   c) Sankhani Hex, S19 kapena Multiple Bin wailesi batani (Item 6 mu Ta bl e 4 / Chithunzi 14).
   d) Dinani batani la "Extract" (Katundu 7 mu Ta bl e 4 / Chithunzi 14) kuti muchotse chithunzicho.
4. Bwerezani sitepe (3.) kuchotsa zithunzi zina za DFU.

Mbiri yobwereza

Gulu 5. Mbiri yokonzanso zolemba

Tsiku	Kubwereza	Zosintha
6 Jun-07	1	Kutulutsidwa koyamba.
2 Jan-08	2	Wowonjezera Gawo 4.
24 Sep-08	3	Kusinthidwa Chithunzi 9 mpaka 14.
2-Jul-09	4	gwiritsani ntchito chiwonetsero chokwezedwa ku mtundu wa V3.0. Gawo 3.1: Chiwonetsero cha DfuSe chasinthidwa: - Chithunzi 9: DfuSe demo dialog box yasinthidwa - Zatsopano zomwe zawonjezeredwa pazida za STM32F105/107xx - Chithunzi 10: Sinthani bokosi la zokambirana la byte lawonjezeredwa Zasinthidwa mu Gawo 3.2: DFU file woyang'anira - Chithunzi 11: "Mukufuna kuchita" bokosi la zokambirana - Chithunzi 12: "Generation" dialog box - Chithunzi 13: "Multi bin jekeseni" bokosi la zokambirana - Chithunzi 14: "Extract" bokosi la zokambirana

Chonde Werengani Mosamala:

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Doc ID 13379 Rev 4

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ST DfuSe USB Chipangizo Firmware Sinthani STMicroelectronics Extension [pdf] Buku Logwiritsa Ntchito DfuSe USB Device, Firmware Upgrade STMicroelectronics Extension, DfuSe USB Device Firmware Upgrade, STMicroelectronics Extension, DfuSe USB Device Firmware Upgrade STMicroelectronics Extension, UM0412

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