Sakin CISCO 14 Jagorar Mai Amfani Tarin Haɗin Haɗin Kai

A cikin gungu na haɗin haɗin kai, sabobin suna raba tsarin haɗin gwiwar tsarin waya iri ɗaya. Kowane uwar garken yana ɗaukar rabon kira mai shigowa don tari.

Ayyukan tashar jiragen ruwa

Dangane da tsarin tsarin wayar, kowane tashar saƙon murya ana sanya shi zuwa takamaiman uwar garken ko kuma duk sabobin biyu suna amfani da su.

FAQ

Tambaya: Ta yaya zan tara buƙatun gungun Haɗin haɗin kai?

A: Don ƙarin bayani game da tara buƙatun ƙungiyar haɗin kai, koma zuwa Tsarin Bukatun don Haɓaka takaddun Tarin Haɗin Cisco Unity Connection.
Tambaya: Ta yaya zan saita sanarwar faɗakarwa don faɗakarwar Haɗin Unity?

A: Koma zuwa Jagoran Gudanarwar Kayan aikin Kulawa na Gaskiya na Haɗin kai don umarni kan saita sanarwar faɗakarwa don faɗakarwar Haɗin haɗin kai.
Tambaya: Ta yaya zan canza matsayin uwar garken a cikin tari?

A: Don canza matsayin uwar garken a cikin gungu, shiga zuwa Cibiyar Haɗin haɗin kai ta Cisco, faɗaɗa Saitunan Tsari> Na ci gaba, zaɓi Kanfigareshan Tari, kuma canza matsayin uwar garken akan shafin Kanfigareshan Cluster.
Tambaya: Ta yaya zan bincika halin ƙungiyar haɗin kai?
A: Kuna iya duba matsayin haɗin haɗin haɗin kai ko dai ta amfani da web Interface ko Command Line Interface (CLI). Don cikakkun matakai, koma zuwa sashin "Duba Matsayin Tari" a cikin littafin jagorar mai amfani.
Tambaya: Ta yaya zan sarrafa tashar jiragen ruwa a cikin tari?
A: Littafin mai amfani yana ba da bayani kan sarrafa tashar jiragen ruwa a cikin tari. Da fatan za a koma zuwa sashin "Sarrafa tashoshin saƙo a cikin tari" don cikakkun bayanai.

Gabatarwa

Ƙirar tarin haɗin haɗin gwiwar Cisco Unity Connection yana ba da saƙon murya mai ɗorewa ta hanyar sabobin biyu waɗanda ke tafiyar da nau'ikan Haɗin haɗin kai iri ɗaya. Sabar farko a cikin cluster ita ce uwar garken wallafawa kuma uwar garken na biyu shine uwar garken biyan kuɗi.

Lissafin Aiki don Ƙaddamar Tarin Haɗin Haɗin kai

Yi ayyuka masu zuwa don ƙirƙirar gungu na haɗin haɗin kai:

Tara Bukatun Tarin Haɗin haɗin kai. Don ƙarin bayani, duba Bukatun Tsarin don Sakin Haɗin Haɗin Cisco 14 a
https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/voice_ip_comm/connection/14/requirements/b_14cucsysreqs.html.
Shigar uwar garken wallafawa. Don ƙarin bayani, duba sashin Shigar da Sabar Publisher.
Shigar uwar garken biyan kuɗi. Don ƙarin bayani, duba sashin Shigar da Sabar Sabar.
Sanya Kayan aikin Kulawa na Gaskiya na Haɗin kai na Cisco don duka masu bugawa da sabar masu biyan kuɗi don aika sanarwa don faɗakarwar Haɗin haɗin kai mai zuwa:

- Aikata Failback ta kasa
- An ci nasara ta AutoFailback
- Aikata Failover ta kasa
- An Yi Nasara ta atomatik
- NoConnectionToPeer
- SbrFaile

Don umarni kan saita sanarwar faɗakarwa don faɗakarwar Haɗin Haɗin kai, duba sashin “Kayan aikin Sa ido na Gaskiya na Cisco Haɗin kai” na Jagorar Gudanar da Kayan Aikin Kulawa na Gaskiya na Gaskiya don sakin da ake buƙata, akwai a http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/unified-communications/unity-connection/products-maintenance-guides-list.html.

(Na zaɓi) Yi ayyuka masu zuwa don tsara saitunan tari akan uwar garken ɗab'i:

Shiga zuwa Cisco Unity Connection Administration.
Fadada Saitunan Tsari > Babba kuma zaɓi Kanfigareshan Tari.
A shafin Kanfigareshan Tari, canza matsayin uwar garken kuma zaɓi Ajiye. Don ƙarin bayani kan canza matsayin uwar garken a cikin tari, duba Taimako> Wannan Shafi.

Gudanar da Ƙungiyar Haɗin Kai

Dole ne ku duba matsayin ƙungiyar haɗin kai don tabbatar da cewa tarin ya daidaita daidai kuma yana aiki da kyau. Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a fahimci matsayin uwar garken daban-daban a cikin tari da tasirin canza matsayin uwar garke a cikin tari.

Duban Matsayin Ƙungiya

Kuna iya duba matsayin ƙungiyar haɗin kai ko dai ta amfani da web Interface ko Command Line Interface (CLI). Matakai don Duba Matsayin Ƙungiyar Haɗin haɗin kai daga Web Interface

Mataki na 1Shiga cikin Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability na ko dai mai wallafa ko uwar garken mai biyan kuɗi.
Mataki na 2 Fadada Kayan aiki kuma zaɓi Gudanar da Tari.
Mataki na 3 A kan shafin Gudanarwa na Cluster, duba halin uwar garken. Don ƙarin bayani game da Matsayin uwar garken, duba Matsayin uwar garken da Ayyukansa a cikin ɓangaren Ƙungiyar Haɗin Haɗin kai.

Matakai don Bincika Matsayin Ƙungiyar Haɗin Haɗin kai daga Ma'anar Layin Layin Umurni (CLI)

Mataki na 1 Kuna iya gudanar da umurnin cuc cluster matsayi na CLI akan uwar garken wallafe-wallafe ko sabar mai biyan kuɗi don duba matsayin tari.
Mataki na 2 Don ƙarin bayani game da matsayin uwar garken da ayyukan da ke da alaƙa, duba Matsayin uwar garken da Ayyukansa a cikin ɓangaren Ƙungiyar Haɗin kai.

Gudanar da Tashoshin Saƙo a cikin Tari

A cikin gungu na haɗin haɗin kai, sabobin suna raba tsarin haɗin gwiwar tsarin waya iri ɗaya. Kowane uwar garken yana da alhakin sarrafa rabon kira mai shigowa na gungu (amsa kiran waya da ɗaukar saƙon).

Dangane da tsarin tsarin wayar, kowane tashar saƙon murya ana sanya shi zuwa takamaiman uwar garken ko kuma duk sabobin biyu suna amfani da su. Gudanar da Tashoshin Saƙo a cikin Tari ya bayyana ayyukan tashar jiragen ruwa.
Tebur 1: Ayyuka na Sabar da Amfani da Tashoshin Saƙon murya a cikin Ƙungiyar Haɗin Kai

Haɗin kai Nau'in

Ayyukan Sabar da Amfani da Tashoshin Saƙon murya

Haɗin kai ta Skinny Client Control Protocol (SCCP) tare da Manajan Sadarwar Sadarwar Sisiko ko Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express.

• An saita tsarin wayar tare da sau biyu adadin muryoyin SCCP waɗanda ake buƙata don sarrafa zirga-zirgar saƙon murya. (Na misaliampHar ila yau, ana buƙatar na'urorin tashar tashar saƙon murya don sarrafa duk na'urorin tashar saƙon murya dole ne a saita su akan tsarin wayar.)

• A cikin Gudanarwar Haɗin haɗin gwiwar Cisco, ana saita saƙon murya ta yadda za a sanya rabin adadin tashoshin da aka saita akan wayar zuwa kowane uwar garken da ke cikin gungu. (Na misaliample, kowane uwar garken ina da tashoshin saƙon murya guda 16.)

• A tsarin wayar, rukunin layi, jerin farauta, da rukunin farauta suna ba uwar garken abokin ciniki damar amsa yawancin kira masu shigowa.

• Idan ɗaya daga cikin sabobin ya daina aiki (misaliample, lokacin kulawar sh), ragowar uwar garken yana ɗaukar alhakin kira mai shigowa don tari.

• Lokacin da uwar garken da ta daina aiki ta sami damar ci gaba da aiki ko kuma ta kunna, ta dawo da alhakin sarrafa rabonta yana kiran gungu.

Haɗin kai ta hanyar SIP Trunk tare da Manajan Sadarwar Haɗin Kai na Cisco ko Mai Gudanar da Sadarwar Sadarwar Cisco Express

• A cikin Gudanarwar Haɗin haɗin kai na Cisco, an sanya rabin adadin tashoshin VO waɗanda ake buƙata don sarrafa zirga-zirgar saƙon murya a cikin tari. (Na misaliampHar ila yau, idan ana buƙatar tashoshin saƙon murya guda 16 don duk zirga-zirgar saƙon murya don gungu, kowane sabar a cikin gungu yana da tashoshin saƙon murya guda 8.)

• A kan tsarin wayar, ƙungiyar hanya, lissafin hanya, da tsarin hanya a don rarraba kira daidai-daida tsakanin sabobin biyu a cikin tari.

• Idan ɗaya daga cikin sabobin ya daina aiki (misaliample, lokacin da aka gyara sh), ragowar uwar garken yana ɗaukar alhakin kira mai shigowa don tari.

• Lokacin da uwar garken da ya daina aiki ya sami damar ci gaba da aiki ko kuma ya kunna, ta dawo da alhakin sarrafa rabon ta.

don gungu.

Haɗin kai Nau'in

Ayyukan Sabar da Amfani da Tashoshin Saƙon murya

Haɗin kai ta hanyar PIMG/TIMG raka'a

• Adadin tashoshin da aka saita akan tsarin wayar daidai yake da tashoshin saƙon murya na nu akan kowace uwar garken da ke cikin cluster domin uwar garken ta sami tashoshin saƙon murya. (Na misaliampDon haka, idan tsarin wayar an saita ku tare da tashoshin saƙon murya, kowane uwar garken da ke cikin gungu dole ne ya sami tashoshin saƙo iri ɗaya.)

• A tsarin wayar, an saita ƙungiyar farauta don rarraba kira eq duka sabobin a cikin gungu.

• An tsara sassan PIMG/TIMG don daidaita saƙon murya tsakanin sabar.

• Idan ɗaya daga cikin sabobin ya daina aiki (misaliample, lokacin da aka rufe d kiyayewa), ragowar uwar garken yana ɗaukar alhakin kula da kira mai shigowa don tari.

• Lokacin da uwar garken da ta daina aiki ta sami damar ci gaba da aiki ta al'ada kuma ta kunna, ta dawo da alhakin sarrafa rabonta na samun kudin shiga na gungu.

Sauran haɗin kai masu amfani da SIP

• A cikin Gudanarwar Haɗin haɗin kai na Cisco, an sanya rabin adadin tashoshin muryar da ake buƙata don sarrafa zirga-zirgar saƙon murya a cikin gungu. (Na misaliampto, idan ana buƙatar tashoshin saƙon murya guda 16 t duk zirga-zirgar saƙon murya don gungu, kowane sabar da ke cikin gungu yana da tashoshin aika saƙon.)

• A tsarin wayar, an saita ƙungiyar farauta don rarraba kira eq duka sabobin a cikin gungu.

• Idan ɗaya daga cikin sabobin ya daina aiki (misaliample, lokacin da aka rufe don kiyayewa), ragowar uwar garken yana ɗaukar alhakin kula da kira mai shigowa don tari.

Lokacin da uwar garken da ya daina aiki zai iya ci gaba da aikinsa na yau da kullun, zai dawo da alhakin kula da rabonsa na kira mai shigowa don th.

Dakatar da Duk Tashoshi daga Ɗaukar Sabbin Kira

Bi matakan da ke cikin wannan sashe don dakatar da duk tashoshin jiragen ruwa a kan uwar garke daga yin kowane sabon kira. Ana ci gaba da kiraye-kirayen har sai masu kira sun kashe waya.

Tukwici Yi amfani da shafin Kulawa na Port a cikin Kayan Aikin Kulawa na Gaskiya (RTMT) don tantance ko kowane tashar jiragen ruwa a halin yanzu yana karɓar kira don uwar garken. Don ƙarin bayani, duba Mataki Dakatar da Duk Tashoshi daga ɗauka Sabbin Kira
Dakatar da Duk Tashoshi a kan Sabar Haɗin Haɗin kai daga Ɗaukar Sabbin Kira

Mataki na 1 Shiga zuwa Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability.

Mataki na 2Fadada menu na Kayan aiki, kuma zaɓi Gudanar da Tari.
Mataki na 3 A shafi na Gudanarwar Cluster, ƙarƙashin Port Manager, a cikin ginshiƙi Canja Matsayin Port, zaɓi Dakatar da Kira don uwar garken.

Sake kunna Duk Tashoshi don ɗaukar kira

Bi matakan da ke cikin wannan sashe don sake kunna duk tashoshin jiragen ruwa a kan uwar garken Haɗin Unity don ba su damar sake yin kira bayan an dakatar da su.

Mataki na 1 Shiga zuwa Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability.
Mataki na 2 Fadada menu na Kayan aiki, kuma zaɓi Gudanar da Tari.

Mataki na 3 A kan shafin Gudanar da Cluster, ƙarƙashin Port Manager, a cikin ginshiƙi Canja Matsayin Port, zaɓi Ɗauki Kira don uwar garken.

Matsayin uwar garken da Ayyukansa a cikin Ƙungiyar Haɗin Haɗin kai

Kowace uwar garken da ke cikin gungu yana da matsayi da ke bayyana akan shafin Gudanar da Cluster na Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability. Matsayin yana nuna ayyukan da uwar garken ke aiwatarwa a halin yanzu a cikin gungu, kamar yadda aka bayyana a cikin Tebu 2: Matsayin uwar garke a cikin Rukunin Haɗin Haɗin kai.

Tebur 2: Matsayin uwar garken a cikin Ƙungiyar Haɗin Haɗin kair

Matsayin uwar garken

Ayyukan Sever a cikin Ƙungiyar Haɗin Haɗin kai

Firamare

• Buga ma'ajin bayanai da ma'ajiyar saƙon duka biyun ana yin su zuwa ɗayan uwar garken

• Yana karɓar kwafin bayanai daga ɗayan uwar garken.

• Nunawa da karɓar canje-canje ga mu'amalar gudanarwa, kamar Haɗin Haɗin kai da Gudanarwar Tsarin Tsarin Ayyuka na Cisco. Ana maimaita wannan bayanan zuwa ɗayan gungu.

• Yana amsa kiran waya kuma yana ɗaukar saƙonni.

• Aika sanarwar saƙo da buƙatun MWI.

• Aika sanarwar SMTP da saƙon VPIM.

• Yana aiki tare da saƙon murya a Haɗin Unity da Musanya akwatunan saƙo idan an daidaita fasalin Unifi.

• Haɗa tare da abokan ciniki, kamar aikace-aikacen imel da web kayayyakin aiki samuwa ta hanyar

Lura Ba za a iya kashe uwar garken mai matsayi na farko ba.

Matsayin uwar garken	Ayyukan Sever a cikin Ƙungiyar Haɗin Haɗin kai
Sakandare	• Yana karɓar kwafin bayanai daga uwar garken tare da Matsayi na Farko. Bayanai sun haɗa da ma'ajin bayanai da adana bayanai. Maimaita bayanai zuwa uwar garken tare da matsayi na farko. • Nunawa da karɓar canje-canje zuwa mu'amalar gudanarwa, kamar Unity Connection Adm da Cisco Unified Operating System Administration. Ana maimaita bayanan zuwa uwar garken tare da matsayi. • Yana amsa kiran waya kuma yana ɗaukar saƙonni. • Haɗa tare da abokan ciniki, kamar aikace-aikacen imel da web kayan aikin da ake samu ta hanyar Ci Lura Sai kawai uwar garken da ke da matsayi na biyu za a iya kashewa.
An kashe	• Yana karɓar kwafin bayanai daga uwar garken tare da Matsayi na Farko. Bayanai sun haɗa da ma'ajin bayanai da adana bayanai. Ba ya nuna mu'amalar gudanarwa, kamar Gudanarwar Haɗin kai, Haɗin Kan Tsarin Gudanarwa. Ana maimaita bayanan zuwa uwar garken tare da Firamare • Baya amsa kiran waya ko ɗaukar saƙonni. Ba ya haɗi tare da abokan ciniki, kamar aikace-aikacen imel da web kayan aikin da ake samu ta hanyar Cisco PCA.
Ba Aiki ba	Ba ya karɓar kwafin bayanai daga uwar garken tare da Matsayi na Farko. • Baya kwafin bayanai zuwa uwar garken tare da Matsayi na Farko. Ba ya nuna mu'amalar gudanarwa, kamar Gudanarwar Haɗin kai, Haɗin Kan Tsarin Gudanarwa. • Baya amsa kiran waya ko ɗaukar saƙonni. Lura Sabar mai matsayi mara aiki yawanci tana rufe.
farawa	• Yana karɓar kwafin bayanan bayanai da kantin sayar da saƙo daga uwar garken tare da Matsayi na Farko. Maimaita bayanai zuwa uwar garken tare da matsayi na farko. • Baya amsa kiran waya ko ɗaukar saƙonni. • Baya aiki tare da saƙon murya tsakanin Haɗin haɗin kai da Musanya akwatunan saƙo na saƙo). Lura Wannan matsayi yana ɗaukar mintuna kaɗan kawai, bayan haka uwar garken yana ɗaukar matsayin da ya dace

Matsayin uwar garken

Ayyukan Sever a cikin Ƙungiyar Haɗin Haɗin kai

Maimaita Bayanai

• Aika da karɓar bayanai daga tari.

• Baya amsa kiran waya ko ɗaukar saƙonni na ɗan lokaci.

• Baya haɗi tare da abokan ciniki, kamar aikace-aikacen imel da kuma web akwai kayan aikin Cisco PCA na ɗan lokaci.

Lura Wannan matsayi yana ɗaukar mintuna kaɗan kawai, bayan haka matsayin da ya gabata ya dawo don

Rarraba Kwakwalwar Farko (Bayan gano sabar guda biyu masu matsayi na farko)

• Yana sabunta bayanan bayanai da kantin sayar da saƙo akan uwar garken da aka ƙaddara yana da Firamare

Maimaita bayanai zuwa wani uwar garken.

• Baya amsa kiran waya ko ɗaukar saƙonni na ɗan lokaci.

• Baya aiki tare da saƙon murya tsakanin Haɗin haɗin kai da Akwatin saƙon saƙo yana kunna na ɗan lokaci.

• Baya haɗi tare da abokan ciniki, kamar aikace-aikacen imel da kuma web kayan aikin akwai Cisco PCA na ɗan lokaci.

Lura Wannan matsayi yana ɗaukar mintuna kaɗan kawai, bayan haka matsayin da ya gabata ya dawo don

Canza Matsayin Uwargida a cikin Tari da Tasirinsa

Za'a iya canza halin gungu na haɗin haɗin kai ta atomatik ko da hannu. Kuna iya canza matsayin sabar da hannu a cikin tari ta hanyoyi masu zuwa:

Ana iya canza uwar garken mai matsayi na biyu da hannu zuwa matsayi na farko. Duba the Canza Matsayin Sabar da hannu daga Sakandare zuwa Firamare sashe.
Ana iya canza uwar garken mai matsayi na biyu da hannu zuwa Matsayin da ba a kunna ba. Duba cikin Kunna uwar garken da hannu tare da Rushe Matsayi.
Za a iya kunna uwar garken da ke da matsayin Deactive da hannu ta yadda matsayinsa ya canza zuwa Firamare ko Sakandare, ya danganta da matsayin uwar garken. Duba cikin Kunna uwar garken da hannu tare da Matsayin da ba a kunna ba sashe.

Canza Matsayin Sabar da hannu daga Sakandare zuwa Firamare

Mataki na 1 Shiga zuwa Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability.
Mataki na 2 Daga menu na Kayan aiki, zaɓi Gudanar da Tari.

Mataki na 3 A shafi na Gudanar da Tari, daga menu na Manajan uwar garken, a cikin ginshiƙin Canja Matsayin uwar garken tare da matsayi na sakandare, zaɓi Yi Firamare.
Mataki na 4 Lokacin da aka sa don tabbatar da canjin matsayin uwar garken, zaɓi Ok. Shagon Matsayin uwar garken yana nuna matsayin da aka canza lokacin da canjin ya cika.

Lura Sabar da ta kasance tana da matsayi na farko tana canzawa ta atomatik zuwa matsayin Sakandare

Mataki na 1 Shiga zuwa Kayan Aikin Kulawa na Gaskiya (RTMT).
Mataki na 2 Daga menu na Haɗin haɗin gwiwar Cisco, zaɓi Port Monitor. Kayan aikin Port Monitor yana bayyana a cikin madaidaicin madaidaicin.
Mataki na 3 A cikin Node filin, zaɓi uwar garken tare da matsayi na biyu.

Mataki na 4 A cikin sashin dama, zaɓi Fara Zaɓe. Lura ko kowane tashar saƙon murya a halin yanzu yana karɓar kira don uwar garken.
Mataki na 5 Shiga zuwa Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability.
Mataki na 6 Daga menu na Kayan aiki, zaɓi Gudanar da Tari.

Mataki na 7 Idan babu tashoshin saƙon murya a halin yanzu suna karɓar kira don uwar garken, tsallake zuwa Canza Matsayin Sabar da hannu daga Sakandare zuwa Kashe. Idan akwai tashoshin saƙon murya waɗanda a halin yanzu suna karɓar kira don uwar garken, akan shafin Gudanar da Cluster, a cikin ginshiƙi Canja Matsayin Port, zaɓi Tsaida Kira don uwar garken sannan jira har sai RTMT ya nuna cewa duk tashar jiragen ruwa na uwar garken ba su da aiki.
Mataki na 8 A shafi na Gudanarwar Cluster, daga menu na Manajan uwar garke, a cikin ginshiƙin Canja Matsayin uwar garken don uwar garken
tare da matsayi na biyu, zaɓi Kashe. Kashe uwar garken yana ƙare duk kiran da tashar jiragen ruwa na uwar garken ke gudanarwa.
Mataki na 9 Lokacin da aka sa don tabbatar da canjin yanayin uwar garken, zaɓi Ok. Shagon Matsayin uwar garken yana nuna matsayin da aka canza lokacin da canjin ya cika.

Kunna uwar garken da hannu tare da Matsayin da ba a kunna ba

Mataki na 1 Shiga zuwa Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability.
Mataki na 2 Daga menu na Kayan aiki, zaɓi Gudanar da Tari.

Mataki na 3 A shafi na Gudanarwar Cluster, a cikin menu na Manajan uwar garke, a cikin ginshiƙin Canja Matsayin uwar garken don uwar garken tare da Matsayin da ba a kunna ba, zaɓi Kunna.
Mataki na 4 Lokacin da aka sa don tabbatar da canji a matsayin uwar garken, zaɓi KO. Shagon Matsayin uwar garken yana nuna matsayin da aka canza lokacin da canjin ya cika

Tasiri kan Kira da ke Ci gaba Lokacin da Matsayin Uwargida ya Canja a Tarin Haɗin Haɗin kai

Lokacin da matsayin uwar garken Haɗin Haɗin kai ya canza, tasirin kiran da ake ci gaba ya dogara ne akan matsayi na ƙarshe na uwar garken da ke sarrafa kira da kuma yanayin hanyar sadarwa. Teburin da ke gaba ya bayyana

illolin:

Tebur na 3: Tasirin Kira a Ci gaba Lokacin da Matsayin Uwargida ya Canja a Ƙungiyar Haɗin Haɗin Kai

Matsayi Canza	Tasiri
Firamare zuwa Sakandare	Lokacin da aka fara canjin hali da hannu, kiran da ake ci gaba ba zai shafa ba. Lokacin da canjin matsayi ya kasance ta atomatik, tasirin kiran da ake ci gaba ya dogara da mahimman sabis ɗin da ya tsaya.
Sakandare zuwa Firamare	Lokacin da aka fara canjin hali da hannu, kiran da ake ci gaba ba zai shafa ba. Lokacin da canjin matsayi ya kasance ta atomatik, tasirin kiran da ake ci gaba ya dogara da sabis mai mahimmanci wanda ya tsaya.
Na biyu zuwa Kashe	An yi watsi da kiran da ke ci gaba. Don hana faɗuwar kira, a shafin Gudanarwar Cluster a cikin Sabis ɗin Haɗin haɗin kai na Cisco, zaɓi Tsaida Kira don uwar garken kuma jira har sai duk kiran ya ƙare kuma ya kashe uwar garken.
Firamare ko na biyu zuwa Maimaita Bayanai	Kiran da ke ci gaba ba a shafa ba.
Firamare ko Sakandare don Raba Kwakwalwa farfadowa	Kiran da ke ci gaba ba a shafa ba.

Idan haɗin cibiyar sadarwa ya ɓace, to ana iya yin watsi da kiran da ke ci gaba dangane da yanayin matsalar cibiyar sadarwa.

Tasiri akan Haɗin kai Web Aikace-aikace Lokacin da Matsayin uwar garken ya canza

Ayyukan masu zuwa web aikace-aikace ba su shafar lokacin da yanayin uwar garken ya canza:

Cisco Unity Connection Administration
Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability
Cisco Unity Connection web kayan aikin da aka samu ta hanyar Cisco PCA-Mataimakin Saƙo, Akwatin saƙon saƙo, da Dokokin Canja wurin Kira web kayan aiki

Cisco Web Akwati mai shiga
Abokin ciniki na API na wakilci na jihar (REST).

Tasirin Tsaida Sabis Mai Mahimmanci akan Tarin Haɗin Haɗin kai

Ayyuka masu mahimmanci suna da mahimmanci don aiki na yau da kullun na tsarin Haɗin Unity. Sakamakon dakatar da sabis mai mahimmanci ya dogara da uwar garken da matsayinsa da aka kwatanta a cikin tebur mai zuwa:

Tebur 4: Illar Dakatar da Sabis mai Mahimmanci akan Tarin Haɗin Haɗin kai

Sabar

Tasiri

Mawallafi

• Lokacin da uwar garken ke da matsayi na Farko, dakatar da sabis mai mahimmanci a cikin Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability yana sa matsayin uwar garke ya canza zuwa Sakandare kuma yana ƙasƙantar da ikon uwar garken yin aiki akai-akai.

Matsayin uwar garken mai biyan kuɗi yana canzawa zuwa Firamare idan ba shi da Matsayin Naƙasasshe ko mara Aiki.

• Lokacin da uwar garken ke da matsayi na Sakandare, dakatar da sabis mai mahimmanci a Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability yana ƙasƙantar da ikon uwar garken yin aiki akai-akai. Matsayin sabobin baya canzawa.

Abokin ciniki

Lokacin da uwar garken ke da Matsayi na Farko, dakatar da sabis mai mahimmanci a cikin Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability yana ƙasƙantar da ikon uwar garken yin aiki akai-akai. Matsayin sabobin baya canzawa.

Kashe Sabar a cikin a Tari

Lokacin da uwar garken Haɗin Haɗin kai yana da matsayi na farko ko na biyu, yana sarrafa zirga-zirgar saƙon murya da kwafin bayanan tari. Ba mu ba ku shawarar ku rufe sabobin biyu a cikin gungu lokaci guda don guje wa ƙarewar kira da maimaitawa da ke kan gaba ba. Yi la'akari da waɗannan abubuwan lokacin da kake son rufe uwar garken a cikin gungu na Haɗin Unity:

Kashe uwar garken yayin lokutan da ba na kasuwanci ba lokacin da zirga-zirgar saƙon murya ta yi ƙasa.
Canja matsayin uwar garken daga Firamare ko Sakandare zuwa Kashe kafin rufewa.

Mataki na 1 A kan uwar garken da ba ya rufe, shiga zuwa Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability.
Mataki na 2 Daga menu na Kayan aiki, zaɓi Gudanar da Tari.
Mataki na 3 A shafi na Gudanarwar Cluster, gano wurin uwar garken da kake son rufewa.

Mataki na 4 Idan uwar garken da kake son kashewa yana da matsayi na biyu, tsallake zuwa
Mataki na 5. Idan uwar garken da kake son rufewa yana da matsayi na farko, canza matsayi:
- A cikin ginshiƙin Canja Matsayin uwar garken don uwar garken tare da matsayi na biyu, zaɓi Yi Firamare.
- Lokacin da aka sa don tabbatar da canjin yanayin uwar garken, zaɓi Ok.
- Tabbatar da cewa ginshiƙin Matsayin uwar garken yana nuna cewa uwar garken yana da matsayi na farko a yanzu kuma uwar garken da kake son rufewa yana da matsayi na biyu.
Mataki na 5 A uwar garken tare da matsayi na biyu (wanda kake son rufewa), canza matsayin:
- Shiga zuwa Kayan Aikin Kulawa na Gaskiya (RTMT).
- Daga menu na Haɗin haɗin gwiwar Cisco, zaɓi Port Monitor. Kayan aikin Port Monitor yana bayyana a cikin madaidaicin madaidaicin.
- A cikin Node filin, zaɓi uwar garken tare da matsayi na biyu.
- A cikin sashin dama, zaɓi Fara Zaɓe.
- Lura ko kowane tashar saƙon murya a halin yanzu yana karɓar kira don uwar garken.
- Idan babu tashoshin saƙon murya a halin yanzu suna karɓar kira don uwar garken, tsallake zuwa Mataki na 5g.
  a cikin ginshiƙin Canja Matsayin Port, zaɓi Dakatar da Kira don uwar garken sannan jira har sai RTMT ya nuna cewa duk tashoshin jiragen ruwa na uwar garken ba su da aiki.
- A shafi na Gudanarwar Cluster, daga menu na Manajan uwar garke, a cikin ginshiƙin Canja Matsayin uwar garken don uwar garken tare da matsayi na sakandare, zaɓi Kashe. Tsanaki Kashe uwar garken yana ƙare duk kiran da tashar jiragen ruwa na uwar garken ke gudanarwa
- Lokacin da aka sa don tabbatar da canjin yanayin uwar garken, zaɓi Ok.
- Tabbatar da cewa ginshiƙin Matsayin uwar garken yana nuna cewa uwar garken yanzu yana da matsayin Deactive.

Mataki na 6 Kashe uwar garken da kuka kashe:
- Shiga zuwa Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability.
- Fadada Kayan aiki kuma zaɓi Gudanar da Tari.
- Tabbatar cewa ginshiƙin Matsayin uwar garken yana nuna halin rashin Aiki na uwar garken da kuka rufe

Maye gurbin Sabar a cikin Tari

Bi matakai a cikin sassan da aka bayar don maye gurbin mai bugawa ko uwar garken mai biyan kuɗi a cikin tari:

Don maye gurbin uwar garken wallafe-wallafe, duba sashin Sauya Sabar Mawallafi.
Don maye gurbin uwar garken mai biyan kuɗi, duba sashin Sauya Sabar Sabar Abokin Ciniki.

Yadda Haɗin Haɗin kai Cluster ke aiki
Siffar gungun Haɗin Haɗin kai yana ba da saƙon murya mai girma ta hanyar sabar Haɗin haɗin kai guda biyu waɗanda aka saita a cikin tari. Haɗin haɗin haɗin haɗin kai lokacin da sabobin biyu ke aiki:

Ana iya sanya gungu sunan DNS wanda sabar Haɗin Unity ke rabawa.
Abokan ciniki, kamar aikace-aikacen imel da kuma web kayan aikin da ake samu ta Cisco Personal Communications Assistant (PCA) na iya haɗawa zuwa ɗayan sabar Haɗin Haɗin kai.
Tsarin waya na iya aika kira zuwa ɗayan sabar Haɗin Unity.

Ana daidaita nauyin zirga-zirgar waya mai shigowa tsakanin sabar Haɗin Unity ta tsarin wayar, raka'a PIMG/TIMG, ko wasu ƙofofin da ake buƙata don haɗa tsarin wayar.

Kowane uwar garken a cikin gungu yana da alhakin sarrafa rabon kira mai shigowa don gungu (amsa kiran waya da ɗaukar saƙo). Sabar mai matsayi na farko ita ke da alhakin ayyuka masu zuwa:

Homing da buga bayanan bayanai da kantin sayar da saƙo waɗanda aka kwafi zuwa ɗayan uwar garken.
Aika sanarwar saƙo da buƙatun MWI (an kunna sabis ɗin Sanarwa na Haɗin).
Aika sanarwar SMTP da saƙon VPIM (sabis ɗin Wakilin Canja wurin Saƙon Haɗi yana kunne).
Aiki tare da saƙon murya tsakanin Haɗin haɗin kai da akwatunan wasiku na musayar, idan an daidaita fasalin saƙon haɗin gwiwa (an kunna sabis ɗin daidaitawa na Haɗin Akwatin Wasiku).

Lokacin da ɗaya daga cikin sabobin ya daina aiki (misaliample, lokacin da aka rufe shi don kulawa), ragowar uwar garken ta dawo da alhakin kula da duk kira mai shigowa don gungu. Ana maimaita ma'ajin bayanai da ma'ajin saƙo zuwa ɗayan uwar garken lokacin da aka dawo da aikin sa. Lokacin da uwar garken da ya daina aiki ya sami damar ci gaba da ayyukansa na yau da kullun kuma aka kunna shi, zai dawo da alhakin sarrafa rabonsa na kira mai shigowa don gungu.

Lura

Ana ba da shawarar yin tanadi kawai akan uwar garken Publisher a Yanayin Active-Active da kuma kan Mai biyan kuɗi (Acting Primary) idan akwai gazawar gungu. Canjin kalmar sirri da gyara saitin kalmar sirri don PIN/ Mai amfaniWeb ya kamata a samar da aikace-aikacen akan uwar garken Publisher a yanayin Active-Active. Don saka idanu akan halin uwar garken, sabis ɗin Mai Gudanar da Matsayi na Mai Haɗin Haɗin yana gudana a cikin Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability akan sabobin biyu. Wannan sabis ɗin yana aiwatar da ayyuka masu zuwa:

Fara ayyukan da suka dace akan kowace uwar garken, dangane da matsayin uwar garken.
Yana ƙayyade ko matakai masu mahimmanci (kamar sarrafa saƙon murya, kwafin bayanai, aiki tare da saƙon murya tare da Musanya, da kwafin kantin sayar da saƙo) suna aiki akai-akai.
Ƙaddamar da canje-canje zuwa matsayin uwar garken lokacin da uwar garken mai matsayi na farko baya aiki ko lokacin da ayyuka masu mahimmanci ba sa aiki.

Kula da iyakoki masu zuwa lokacin da uwar garken wallafe-wallafen baya aiki:

Idan gungu na Haɗin haɗin kai yana haɗawa tare da adireshi na LDAP, aiki tare na adireshi ba ya faruwa, kodayake tabbaci yana ci gaba da aiki lokacin da uwar garken mai biyan kuɗi kawai ke aiki. Lokacin da uwar garken ɗaba'ar ta dawo aiki, aiki tare na directory shima yana dawowa.
Idan hanyar sadarwa ta dijital ko HTTPS ta haɗa da gungu na Haɗin Haɗin kai, sabunta bayanan ba sa faruwa, kodayake ana ci gaba da aika saƙonni zuwa kuma daga gungu lokacin da uwar garken mai biyan kuɗi kawai ke aiki. Lokacin da uwar garken ɗab'in ke aiki kuma, sabunta kundin adireshi ya ci gaba.

Sabis ɗin Ayyukan Manajan Sabis na Haɗin Haɗi yana aika taron kiyayewa tsakanin mai wallafa da sabar masu biyan kuɗi don tabbatar da cewa sabar suna aiki kuma suna haɗa su. Idan ɗaya daga cikin sabobin ya daina aiki ko haɗin tsakanin sabobin ya ɓace, sabis ɗin Manajan Role Manager na Haɗin yana jiran abubuwan kiyayewa kuma yana iya buƙatar daƙiƙa 30 zuwa 60 don gano cewa babu sauran sabar. Yayin da Sabis ɗin Sabis ɗin Role Manager na Haɗin yana jiran abubuwan da suka faru a rayuwa, masu amfani da ke shiga uwar garken tare da matsayi na Sakandare ba su sami damar shiga akwatin wasiku ko aika saƙonnin ba, saboda sabis ɗin Manajan Role Manager na Connection Server bai riga ya gano cewa uwar garken ba. tare da Matsayi na Farko (wanda ke da shagon saƙo mai aiki) babu samuwa. A wannan yanayin, masu kiran da suka yi ƙoƙarin barin saƙo na iya jin matacciyar iska ko kuma ba za su ji ƙarar da aka yi ba.

Lura Ana ba da shawarar shigo da share masu amfani da LDAP daga kumburin mai wallafa kawai.

Tasirin Rarraba Yanayin Kwakwalwa a cikin Tarin Haɗin Haɗin kai

Lokacin da duka sabar a cikin gungun Haɗin haɗin kai suna da matsayi na farko a lokaci guda (misaliample, lokacin da sabobin suka rasa haɗinsu da juna), duka sabobin suna ɗaukar kiran mai shigowa (amsa kiran waya da ɗaukar saƙonni), aika sanarwar saƙo, aika buƙatun MWI, karɓar canje-canje ga musaya na gudanarwa (kamar Gudanar da Haɗin kai) , da aiki tare da saƙon murya a Haɗin Unity da Musanya akwatunan saƙo idan an kunna akwatin saƙo guda ɗaya

Duk da haka, sabobin ba sa yin kwafin bayanai da ma'ajiyar saƙo ga junansu kuma ba sa karɓar kwafin bayanai daga juna.
Lokacin da aka dawo da haɗin tsakanin sabobin, matsayin sabobin yana canzawa na ɗan lokaci zuwa Raba Brain farfadowa da na'ura yayin da aka kwafi bayanan tsakanin sabar da saitunan MWI. A lokacin da matsayin uwar garken ya kasance Split Brain farfadowa da na'ura, ana dakatar da sabis ɗin Wakilin Canja wurin Saƙon Haɗin da sabis ɗin Sanarwa na Haɗin (a cikin Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability) akan sabobin biyu, don haka Haɗin Unity ba ya isar da kowane saƙo kuma baya aika kowane saƙo. sanarwa.
Hakanan ana dakatar da sabis ɗin Daidaitawa Akwatin Wasiƙa, don haka Haɗin haɗin kai baya aiki tare da saƙonnin murya tare da Musanya (akwatin saƙo guda ɗaya). Hakanan an sauke wuraren ajiyar saƙon na ɗan lokaci, ta yadda Unity Connection ta gaya wa masu amfani da ke ƙoƙarin dawo da saƙon su a wannan lokacin cewa akwatunan wasiƙun su ba su da shi na ɗan lokaci.
Lokacin da tsarin dawowa ya cika, ana fara sabis ɗin Wakilin Canja wurin Saƙon Haɗi da sabis na Fadakarwa na Haɗin akan uwar garken ɗaba'ar. Isar da saƙonnin da suka iso yayin aikin dawo da aiki na iya ɗaukar ƙarin lokaci, ya danganta da adadin saƙonnin da za a isar. An fara sabis ɗin Wakilin Canja wurin Saƙon Haɗi da sabis ɗin Sanarwa na Haɗin akan sabar mai biyan kuɗi. A ƙarshe, uwar garken mawallafin yana da matsayi na farko kuma uwar garken mai biyan kuɗi yana da matsayi na biyu. A wannan gaba, ana fara sabis ɗin Daidaitawa Akwatin Wasiƙa na Connection akan uwar garken tare da matsayi na Farko, ta yadda Haɗin Unity zai iya ci gaba da aiki tare da saƙonnin murya tare da Musanya idan akwatin saƙo guda ɗaya ya kunna.

Takardu / Albarkatu

CISCO Saki 14 Kungi Haɗin Haɗin Kai [pdf] Jagorar mai amfani
Saki 14 Ƙungiya Haɗin Haɗin kai, Saki 14, Ƙungiyar Haɗin Haɗin kai, Ƙungiyar Haɗin kai, Tari

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