CISCO Yatulutsa 14 Unity Connection Cluster

Zambiri Zamalonda

Zofotokozera

• Dzina lazogulitsa: Cisco Unity Connection Cluster
• Kupezeka kwakukulu kwa mauthenga amawu
• Ma seva awiri omwe ali ndi mitundu yofanana ya Unity Connection
• Seva yosindikiza ndi seva yolembetsa

Malangizo Ogwiritsira Ntchito Zogulitsa

Mndandanda wa Ntchito Zokonza Gulu Lolumikizira Umodzi

1. Sonkhanitsani zofunikira zamagulu a Unity Connection.
2. Konzani zidziwitso za zidziwitso za Unity Connection.
3. Sinthani makonda amagulu pa seva yosindikiza.

Kukonza Zokonda pa Cisco Unity Connection Cluster pa Seva Yosindikiza

1. Lowani mu Cisco Unity Connection Administration.
2. Wonjezerani Zokonda Zadongosolo> Zapamwamba ndikusankha Cluster Configuration.
3. Patsamba la Cluster Configuration, sinthani mawonekedwe a seva ndikusankha Sungani.

Kuwongolera Cluster ya Unity Connection

Kuti muwone momwe gulu la Unity Connection lilili ndikuwonetsetsa kusanja koyenera:

Kuyang'ana Makhalidwe a Cluster kuchokera Web Chiyankhulo

1. Lowani mu Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability ya osindikiza kapena seva yolembetsa.
2. Wonjezerani Zida ndikusankha Cluster Management.
3. Patsamba la Cluster Management, onani momwe seva ilili.

Kuyang'ana Mkhalidwe wa Cluster kuchokera ku Command Line Interface (CLI)

1. Thamangani chiwonetsero cha CLI cluster status CLI pa seva yosindikiza kapena seva yolembetsa.

Kuwongolera Mauthenga Madoko mu Cluster

Mu gulu la Unity Connection, ma seva amagawana zophatikizira zama foni omwewo. Seva iliyonse imagwira gawo la mafoni omwe akubwera a gululo.

Ntchito za Port

Kutengera ndi kuphatikiza kwa foni yam'manja, doko lililonse lotumizira mauthenga limaperekedwa ku seva inayake kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ma seva onse awiri.

FAQ

• Q: Kodi ndimasonkhanitsa bwanji zofunikira zamagulu a Unity Connection?
• A: Kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza kusonkhanitsa zofunikira zamagulu a Unity Connection, onani Zofunikira pa System Pakukonzekera zolemba za Cisco Unity Connection Cluster.
• Q: Kodi ndingakhazikitse bwanji zidziwitso za zidziwitso za Unity Connection?
• A: Onani buku la Cisco Unified Real-Time Monitoring Tool Administration kuti mupeze malangizo okhazikitsa zidziwitso za zidziwitso za Unity Connection.
• Q: Kodi ndingasinthe bwanji mawonekedwe a seva mumagulu?
• A: Kuti musinthe mawonekedwe a seva mumagulu, lowani ku Cisco Unity Connection Administration, yonjezerani Zikhazikiko za System> Zotsogola, sankhani Kukonzekera kwa Cluster, ndikusintha mawonekedwe a seva patsamba la Cluster Configuration.
• Q: Ndimayang'ana bwanji gulu la Unity Connection?
• A: Mutha kuyang'ana gulu la Unity Connection pogwiritsa ntchito web mawonekedwe kapena Command Line Interface (CLI). Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onani gawo la "Kuwona Mkhalidwe wa Cluster" mu bukhu la ogwiritsa ntchito.
• Q: Kodi ndimayendetsa bwanji madoko otumizirana mauthenga pagulu?
• A: Buku la ogwiritsa ntchito limapereka chidziwitso pakuwongolera ma doko a mauthenga pagulu. Chonde onani gawo la "Managing Messaging Ports in a Cluster" kuti mumve zambiri.

 

Mawu Oyamba

Cisco Unity Connection cluster deployment imapereka mauthenga a mawu opezeka kwambiri kudzera m'maseva awiri omwe amayendetsa matembenuzidwe ofanana a Unity Connection. Seva yoyamba mumagulu ndi seva yofalitsa ndipo seva yachiwiri ndi seva yolembetsa.

Mndandanda wa Ntchito Zokonza Gulu Lolumikizira Umodzi

Chitani ntchito zotsatirazi kuti mupange gulu la Unity Connection:

1.  Sonkhanitsani zofunikira zamagulu a Unity Connection. Kuti mumve zambiri, onani Zofunikira pa System za Cisco Unity Connection Release 14 pa
2.    https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/voice_ip_comm/connection/14/requirements/b_14cucsysreqs.html.
3. Ikani seva yosindikiza. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onani gawo lakuti Installing the Publisher Server.
4.  Ikani seva yolembetsa. Kuti mumve zambiri, onani Kukhazikitsa gawo la Subscriber Server.
5. Konzani Cisco Unified Real-Time Monitoring Tool kwa onse osindikiza ndi ma seva olembetsa kuti atumize zidziwitso za zidziwitso zotsatirazi za Unity Connection:

• • AutoFailbackFailed
  • AutoFailbackSucceeded
  • AutoFailoverFailed
  • AutoFailoverSucceeded
  •  NoConnectionToPeer
  • SbrFaile

Kuti mumve malangizo okhudza kukhazikitsa zidziwitso za zidziwitso za Unity Connection, onani gawo la "Cisco Unified Real-Time Monitoring Tool" pa Cisco Unified Real-Time Monitoring Tool Administration Guide pakutulutsa kofunikira, komwe kulipo.  http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/unified-communications/unity-connection/products-maintenance-guides-list.html.

1.  (Mwachidziwitso) Chitani zotsatirazi kuti musinthe makonda amagulu pa seva yosindikiza:

• Lowani mu Cisco Unity Connection Administration.
• Wonjezerani Zokonda Zadongosolo> Zapamwamba ndikusankha Cluster Configuration.
• Patsamba la Cluster Configuration, sinthani mawonekedwe a seva ndikusankha Sungani. Kuti mudziwe zambiri pakusintha mawonekedwe a seva mumagulu, onani Thandizo> Tsambali.

Kuwongolera Cluster ya Unity Connection

Muyenera kuyang'ana momwe gulu la Unity Connection likuyendera kuti muwonetsetse kuti gululo lakonzedwa bwino ndikugwira ntchito bwino. Ndikofunikiranso kumvetsetsa mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana a seva mumagulu ndi zotsatira zakusintha mawonekedwe a seva mumagulu.

Kuyang'ana Makhalidwe a Cluster

Mutha kuyang'ana gulu la Unity Connection pogwiritsa ntchito web mawonekedwe kapena Command Line Interface (CLI). Njira Zowonera Mkhalidwe wa Unity Connection Cluster kuchokera Web Chiyankhulo

• Gawo 1Lowani mu Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability ya osindikiza kapena seva yolembetsa.
• Gawo 2 Wonjezerani Zida ndikusankha Cluster Management.
• Gawo 3 Patsamba la Cluster Management, onani momwe seva ilili. Kuti mudziwe zambiri za mawonekedwe a seva, onani Makhalidwe a Seva ndi Ntchito Zake mu gawo la Unity Connection Cluster.

Njira Zowonera Mkhalidwe wa Unity Connection Cluster kuchokera ku Command Line Interface (CLI)

• Gawo 1 Mutha kuyendetsa chiwonetsero cha CLI cluster status CLI pa seva yosindikiza kapena seva yolembetsa kuti muwone momwe gululi liliri.
• Gawo 2 Kuti mudziwe zambiri za momwe seva ilili ndi ntchito zake, onani Mkhalidwe wa Seva ndi Ntchito Zake mu gawo la Unity Connection Cluster.

Kuwongolera Mauthenga Madoko mu Cluster

Mu gulu la Unity Connection, ma seva amagawana zophatikizira zama foni omwewo. Seva iliyonse ili ndi udindo wogwira nawo gawo la mafoni omwe akubwera a gulu (kuyankha mafoni ndi kutumiza mauthenga).

Kutengera ndi kuphatikiza kwa foni yam'manja, doko lililonse lotumizira mauthenga limaperekedwa ku seva inayake kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ma seva onse awiri. Kuwongolera Mauthenga Madoko mu Cluster imafotokoza za ntchito zamadoko.
Table 1: Ntchito Zopereka Seva ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mauthenga Otumizirana Mauthenga M'gulu la Unity Connection Cluster

Kuphatikiza Mtundu	Ntchito Zopangira Seva ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mauthenga A Mawu
Kuphatikiza ndi Skinny Client Control Protocol (SCCP) ndi Cisco Unified Communications Manager kapena Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express	• Dongosolo la foni limakhazikitsidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa mawu a SCCP omwe amafunikira kuti azitha kuyendetsa mauthenga amawu. (Kwa exampLero, zida zamadoko za voicemail zikufunika kuti zithandizire zida zonse zotumizira mauthenga amawu ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa pa foni yam'manja.) • Mu Cisco Unity Connection Administration, mauthenga amawu amakonzedwa kuti theka la chiwerengero cha madoko omwe akhazikitsidwa pa foni aperekedwe kwa seva iliyonse mumagulu. (Kwa example, seva iliyonse ili ndi madoko 16 otumizira mauthenga.) • Pa foni yam'manja, gulu la mzere, mndandanda wakusaka, ndi gulu losaka zimathandizira seva yolembetsa kuti iyankhe mafoni ambiri omwe akubwera. • Ngati imodzi mwa ma seva asiya kugwira ntchito (mwachitsanzoample, ikakhala sh kukonza), seva yotsalayo imakhala ndi udindo pama foni omwe akubwera a gululo. • Seva yomwe idasiya kugwira ntchito ikatha kuyambiranso ndikuyatsidwa, imayambiranso udindo wosamalira ma foni ake amgulu.
Kuphatikiza kudzera mu Thumba la SIP ndi Cisco Unified Communications Manager kapena Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express	• Mu Cisco Unity Connection Administration, theka la chiwerengero cha madoko a VO omwe amafunikira kuti agwirizane ndi mauthenga a mauthenga amaperekedwa mumagulu. (Kwa example, ngati ma doko 16 a mauthenga amawu akufunika pazambiri zonse zamawu a gulu, seva iliyonse pagulu ili ndi madoko 8 otumizira mauthenga.) • Pa foni yamakono, gulu la njira, mndandanda wa njira, ndi ndondomeko ya njira a kugawa mafoni mofanana pakati pa ma seva onse mu gulu. • Ngati imodzi mwa ma seva asiya kugwira ntchito (mwachitsanzoample, ikakhala sh kukonza), seva yotsalayo imakhala ndi udindo wa mafoni omwe akubwera a gululo. • Seva yomwe idasiya kugwira ntchito ikatha kuyambiranso ndikuyatsidwa, imayambiranso udindo wosamalira gawo lake. za cluster.

Kuphatikiza Mtundu	Ntchito Zopangira Seva ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mauthenga A Mawu
Kuphatikiza kudzera pa PIMG/TIMG mayunitsi	• Chiwerengero cha madoko omwe akhazikitsidwa pa foni yam'manja ndi chofanana ndi ma doko a mauthenga a mawu pa seva iliyonse mumagulu kuti seva ikhale ndi madoko otumizira mauthenga. (Kwa example, ngati foni yam'manja idakhazikitsidwa ndi madoko otumizira mauthenga, seva iliyonse pagulu iyenera kukhala ndi madoko omwewo.) • Pa foni yam'manja, gulu losaka limakonzedwa kuti ligawire mafoni eq ma seva onse mugulu. • Magawo a PIMG/TIMG akonzedwa kuti azitha kulinganiza mauthenga amawu pakati pa ma seva. • Ngati imodzi mwa ma seva asiya kugwira ntchito (mwachitsanzoample, ikatsekedwa d kukonza), seva yotsalayo imakhala ndi udindo wothandizira mafoni omwe akubwera a gululo. • Pamene seva yomwe inasiya kugwira ntchito ikatha kuyambiranso ndi yachibadwa ndipo imayatsidwa, imayambiranso udindo wosamalira gawo lake la ndalama zamagulu.
Zophatikiza zina zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito SIP	• Mu Cisco Unity Connection Administration, theka la chiwerengero cha madoko a mawu omwe amafunikira kuti agwirizane ndi mauthenga amawu amaperekedwa m'magulu. (Kwa example, ngati ma doko 16 otumizira mauthenga amawu akufunika pamagulu onse otumizirana mameseji pagulu, seva iliyonse pagulu ili ndi madoko otumizira mauthenga.) • Pa foni yam'manja, gulu losaka limakonzedwa kuti ligawire mafoni eq ma seva onse mugulu. • Ngati imodzi mwa ma seva asiya kugwira ntchito (mwachitsanzoample, ikatsekedwa kuti isamalidwe), seva yotsalayo imakhala ndi udindo woyang'anira ma call omwe akubwera a gululo. • Seva yomwe yasiya kugwira ntchito ikayambanso kuyambiranso momwe imakhalira, imayambiranso udindo wake wochita nawo mafoni omwe akubwera.

Kuyimitsa Madoko Onse Kuyimba Mafoni Atsopano

Tsatirani njira zomwe zili mugawoli kuti muyimitse madoko onse pa seva kuti asatenge mafoni atsopano. Kuyimba komwe kukuchitika kumapitilira mpaka oyimbayo ayimitsa.

Langizo Gwiritsani ntchito tsamba la Port Monitor mu Real-Time Monitoring Tool (RTMT) kuti muwone ngati pali doko lomwe likugwira mafoni a seva. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onani Gawo Kuyimitsa Madoko Onse Kutenga Mafoni Atsopano
Kuyimitsa Madoko Onse pa Seva Yolumikizira Umodzi kuti isatenge Mafoni Atsopano

• Gawo 1 Lowani mu Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability.
• Gawo 2Onjezani menyu ya Zida, ndikusankha Cluster Management.
• Gawo 3 Patsamba la Cluster Management, pansi pa Port Manager, mugawo la Change Port Status, sankhani Imani Kuyimba Mafoni a seva.

Kuyambitsanso Madoko Onse Kuti Muyimbire Mafoni

Tsatirani njira zomwe zili mugawoli kuti muyambitsenso madoko onse pa seva ya Unity Connection kuti muwalole kuyimbanso mafoni atayimitsidwa.

• Gawo 1 Lowani mu Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability.
• Gawo 2 Onjezani menyu ya Zida, ndikusankha Cluster Management.
• Gawo 3 Patsamba la Cluster Management, pansi pa Port Manager, mugawo la Change Port Status, sankhani Imbani Mafoni a seva.

Mkhalidwe wa Seva ndi Ntchito Zake mu Gulu Lolumikizira Umodzi

Seva iliyonse mgululi ili ndi mawonekedwe omwe amawonekera patsamba la Cluster Management la Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability. Mkhalidwewu ukuwonetsa ntchito zomwe seva ikuchita pagululi, monga tafotokozera mu Gulu 2: Mkhalidwe wa Seva mu Cluster ya Unity Connection.

Gulu 2: Mkhalidwe wa Seva mu Gulu Lolumikizira Umodzir

Mkhalidwe wa Seva

Udindo wa Sever mu Unity Connection Cluster

Pulayimale

• Imasindikiza nkhokwe ndi sitolo ya mauthenga zonse zomwe zimatsatiridwa ndi seva ina • Imalandila deta yobwerezedwa kuchokera ku seva ina. • Kuwonetsa ndi kuvomereza kusintha kwa maofesi otsogolera, monga Unity Connection ndi Cisco Unified Operating System Administration. Deta iyi imafananizidwa ndi gulu lina. • Amayankha mafoni ndi kutenga mauthenga. • Amatumiza zidziwitso za uthenga ndi zopempha za MWI. • Imatumiza zidziwitso za SMTP ndi mauthenga a VPIM. • Amalunzanitsa mauthenga amawu m'mabokosi a makalata a Unity Connection ndi Exchange ngati mawonekedwe a Unifi akonzedwa. • Imalumikizana ndi makasitomala, monga ma imelo ofunsira ndi ma web zida zopezeka kudzera   Zindikirani                Seva yokhala ndi Pulayimale siyingathe kuyimitsidwa.

 

Mkhalidwe wa Seva	Udindo wa Sever mu Unity Connection Cluster
Sekondale	• Imalandila data yobwerezedwa kuchokera ku seva yokhala ndi mawonekedwe a Primary. Deta imaphatikizapo nkhokwe ndi sitolo. • Imabwereza deta ku seva yokhala ndi mawonekedwe a Primary. • Imawonetsa ndi kuvomereza kusintha kwa olamulira, monga Unity Connection Adm ndi Cisco Unified Operating System Administration. Deta imabwerezedwa ku seva yokhala ndi mawonekedwe. • Amayankha mafoni ndi kutenga mauthenga. • Imalumikizana ndi makasitomala, monga ma imelo ofunsira ndi ma web zida zomwe zimapezeka kudzera pa Ci   Zindikirani                Seva yokhala ndi Sekondale yokha ndi yomwe ingaletsedwe.
Zazimitsidwa	• Imalandila data yobwerezedwa kuchokera ku seva yokhala ndi mawonekedwe a Primary. Deta imaphatikizapo nkhokwe ndi sitolo. • Simawonetsa zolumikizira zoyang'anira, monga Unity Connection Administration ndi Unified Operating System Administration. Deta imabwerezedwa ku seva ndi Primary • Simayankha mafoni kapena kulandira mauthenga. • Simalumikizana ndi makasitomala, monga ma imelo ofunsira ndi ma web zida zopezeka kudzera pa Cisco PCA.
Sizikugwira Ntchito	• Sichilandira deta yobwerezedwa kuchokera ku seva yokhala ndi Pulayimale. • Simabwerezeranso deta ku seva yokhala ndi mawonekedwe a Primary. • Simawonetsa zolumikizira zoyang'anira, monga Unity Connection Administration ndi Unified Operating System Administration. • Simayankha mafoni kapena kulandira mauthenga.   Zindikirani                Seva yokhala ndi mawonekedwe Osagwira ntchito nthawi zambiri imatsekedwa.
Kuyambira	• Imalandila nkhokwe yobwerezabwereza ndi sitolo ya mauthenga kuchokera pa seva yokhala ndi mawonekedwe a Primary. • Imabwereza deta ku seva yokhala ndi mawonekedwe a Primary. • Simayankha mafoni kapena kulandira mauthenga. • Simalunzanitsa mauthenga amawu pakati pa ma inbox a Unity Connection ndi Exchange mailboxes).   Zindikirani                Izi zimangotenga mphindi zochepa, pambuyo pake seva imatenga mawonekedwe oyenera

Mkhalidwe wa Seva	Udindo wa Sever mu Unity Connection Cluster
Kubwereza Deta	• Kutumiza ndi kulandira deta kuchokera kumagulu. • Sayankha mafoni kapena kulandira mauthenga kwa nthawi ndithu. • Simalumikizana ndi makasitomala, monga ma imelo ofunsira ndi ma web zida kupezeka thr Cisco PCA kwa kanthawi.   Zindikirani                Izi zimangotenga mphindi zochepa, kenako mbiri yapitayi imayambiranso
Kubwezeretsanso Ubongo Wogawanika (Pambuyo pozindikira ma seva awiri okhala ndi Primary)	• Imakonzanso nkhokwe ndi sitolo ya mauthenga pa seva yomwe yatsimikiziridwa kukhala ndi Pulayimale • Imabwereza deta ku seva ina. • Sayankha mafoni kapena kulandira mauthenga kwa nthawi ndithu. • Simalunzanitsa mauthenga amawu pakati pa Unity Connection ndi Exchange mailboxbox imayatsidwa kwakanthawi. • Simalumikizana ndi makasitomala, monga ma imelo ofunsira ndi ma web zida zilipo Cisco PCA kwakanthawi.   Zindikirani                Izi zimangotenga mphindi zochepa, kenako mbiri yapitayi imayambiranso

Kusintha Makhalidwe a Seva mu Cluster ndi Zotsatira zake

Magulu a gulu la Unity Connection amatha kusinthidwa zokha kapena pamanja. Mutha kusintha ma seva pagulu m'njira zotsatirazi:

1.  Seva yokhala ndi Sekondale ikhoza kusinthidwa pamanja kukhala Pulayimale. Onani the Kusintha Pamanja Mkhalidwe wa Seva kuchokera ku Sekondale kupita ku Pulayimale gawo.
2. Seva yokhala ndi Sekondale ikhoza kusinthidwa pamanja kukhala Deactivated status. Onani Seva Yoyambitsa Pamanja yokhala ndi Chikhalidwe Choyimitsidwa.
3.  Seva yokhala ndi Deactivated status ikhoza kutsegulidwa pamanja kuti mawonekedwe ake asinthe kukhala Pulayimale kapena Sekondale, kutengera momwe seva ina ilili. Onani Kutsegula Pamanja Seva Yokhala Ndi Zomwe Zazimitsidwa gawo.

Kusintha Pamanja Mkhalidwe wa Seva kuchokera ku Sekondale kupita ku Pulayimale

• Gawo 1 Lowani mu Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability.
• Gawo 2 Kuchokera pa Zida menyu, sankhani Cluster Management.
• Gawo 3 Patsamba la Cluster Management, kuchokera pa menyu Woyang'anira Seva, mugawo la Change Server Status pa seva yokhala ndi Sekondale, sankhani Pangani Primary.
• Gawo 4 Mukafunsidwa kutsimikizira kusintha kwa seva, sankhani Chabwino. Mzere wa Server Status ukuwonetsa momwe kusintha kwatha.

Zindikirani Seva yomwe poyamba inali ndi Pulayimale imasintha kukhala Sekondale

• Gawo 1 Lowani mu Real-Time Monitoring Tool (RTMT).
• Gawo 2 Kuchokera ku Cisco Unity Connection menyu, sankhani Port Monitor. Chida cha Port Monitor chikuwoneka pagawo lakumanja.
• Gawo 3 M'munda wa Node, sankhani seva yokhala ndi Sekondale.
• Gawo 4 Pagawo lakumanja, sankhani Yambani Kuvota. Dziwani ngati madoko aliwonse a mauthenga amawu akugwira ma foni a seva.
• Gawo 5 Lowani mu Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability.
• Gawo 6 Kuchokera pa Zida menyu, sankhani Cluster Management.
• Gawo 7 Ngati palibe madoko amawu omwe akugwira mafoni a seva pakali pano, dumphani Kusintha Pamanja Mkhalidwe wa Seva kuchokera ku Sekondale kupita Kuyimitsidwa. Ngati pali madoko otumizira mauthenga omwe akugwira ntchito pa seva, patsamba la Cluster Management, mugawo la Change Port Status, sankhani Lekani Kuyimba Mafoni a seva ndikudikirira mpaka RTMT iwonetse kuti madoko onse a seva alibe ntchito.
• Gawo 8 Patsamba la Cluster Management, kuchokera ku menyu ya Server Manager, mugawo la Change Server Status pa seva
  ndi Sekondale, sankhani Thimitsani. Kuletsa seva kumathetsa mafoni onse omwe madoko a seva akugwira.
• Gawo 9 Mukafunsidwa kutsimikizira kusintha kwa seva, sankhani Chabwino. Mzere wa Server Status ukuwonetsa momwe kusinthaku kwatha.

Kutsegula Pamanja Seva Yokhala Ndi Zomwe Zazimitsidwa

• Gawo 1 Lowani mu Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability.
• Gawo 2 Kuchokera pa Zida menyu, sankhani Cluster Management.
• Gawo 3 Patsamba la Cluster Management, mu menyu ya Server Manager, mugawo la Change Server Status pa seva yokhala ndi Deactivated status, sankhani. Yambitsani.
• Gawo 4 Mukafunsidwa kutsimikizira kusintha kwa seva, sankhani CHABWINO. Mzere wa Server Status ukuwonetsa momwe kusintha kwatha

Kukhudza Kuyimba Kumapita Patsogolo Pamene Mkhalidwe Wa Seva Ikusintha M'gulu la Unity Connection Cluster

Pamene mawonekedwe a seva ya Unity Connection asintha, zotsatira za mafoni omwe akuchitika zimadalira malo omaliza a seva yomwe ikugwira foni komanso momwe intaneti ilili. Gome ili likufotokoza

zotsatira zake:

Table 3: Mmene Kuyimba Kuli Patsogolo Pamene Makhalidwe A Seva Asintha Mugulu la Unity Connection Cluster

Mkhalidwe Sinthani	Zotsatira zake
Primary mpaka Sekondale	Kusintha kwa mawonekedwe kumayambika pamanja, mafoni omwe akuchitika samakhudzidwa. Kusintha kwa mawonekedwe kumakhala kodziwikiratu, zotsatira za kuyimba zomwe zikuchitika zimadalira ntchito yovuta yomwe idayima.
Sekondale mpaka Pulayimale	Kusintha kwa mawonekedwe kumayambika pamanja, mafoni omwe akuchitika samakhudzidwa. Kusintha kwa mawonekedwe kukakhala kodziwikiratu, zotsatira za kuyimba zomwe zikuchitika zimatengera ntchito yovuta yomwe idayima.
Yachiwiri mpaka Yoyimitsidwa	Mafoni omwe ali mkati achotsedwa. Kuti mupewe mafoni otsika, patsamba la Cluster Management mu Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability, sankhani Imani Kuyimba Mafoni a seva ndikudikirira mpaka mafoni onse atha ndikuyimitsa seva.
Choyambirira kapena Chachiwiri ku Kubwereza Deta	Kuyimba komwe kukuchitika sikukhudzidwa.
Pulayimale kapena Sekondale Kugawanitsa Kubwezeretsa Ubongo	Kuyimba komwe kukuchitika sikukhudzidwa.

Ngati malumikizidwe a netiweki atayika, mafoni omwe ali mkati amatha kuyimitsidwa kutengera vuto la netiweki.

Zotsatira pa Unity Connection Web Mapulogalamu Pamene Seva Ikusintha

Ntchito zotsatirazi web mapulogalamu samakhudzidwa pomwe seva isintha:

• Cisco Unity Connection Administration
• Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability
• Cisco Unity Connection web zida zofikiridwa kudzera mu Cisco PCA-Messaging Assistant, Messaging Inbox, ndi Personal Call Transfer Malamulo web zida
• Cisco Web Inbox
• Makasitomala a Representational state transfer (REST) ​​API

Zotsatira za Kuyimitsa Ntchito Yovuta Kwambiri pa Gulu Logwirizanitsa Umodzi

Ntchito zofunikira ndizofunikira kuti pulogalamu ya Unity Connection igwire ntchito. Zotsatira za kuyimitsa ntchito yovuta zimatengera seva komanso momwe ikufotokozedwera patebulo ili:

Gulu 4: Zotsatira za Kuyimitsa Ntchito Yovuta Pagulu Logwirizanitsa Umodzi

 

Seva	Zotsatira zake
Wofalitsa	• Pamene seva ili ndi chikhalidwe cha Primary, kuyimitsa ntchito yovuta mu Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability kumapangitsa kuti seva isinthe kukhala Sekondale ndikuwononga mphamvu ya seva kuti igwire ntchito bwino. Mkhalidwe wa seva yolembetsa umasintha kukhala Pulayimale ngati ilibe Olemala kapena Osagwira Ntchito. • Pamene seva ili ndi Sekondale, kuyimitsa ntchito yovuta mu Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability kumawononga mphamvu ya seva kuti igwire ntchito bwino. Mkhalidwe wa maseva sasintha.
Wolembetsa	Seva ikakhala ndi udindo Woyambira, kuyimitsa ntchito yovuta mu Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability kumawononga mphamvu ya seva kuti igwire ntchito bwino. Mkhalidwe wa maseva sasintha.

Kutseka Seva mu a Gulu

Seva ya Unity Connection ikakhala ndi pulayimale kapena Sekondale, imayang'anira kuchuluka kwa mauthenga amawu ndi kubwereza kwa data yamagulu. Sitikulimbikitsani kuti mutseke ma seva onse mumagulu nthawi imodzi kuti mupewe kuyimitsa mwadzidzidzi kuyimba ndi kubwereza zomwe zikuchitika. Ganizirani mfundo zotsatirazi pamene mukufuna kutseka seva mu gulu la Unity Connection:

• Zimitsani seva munthawi yomwe sikugwira ntchito pomwe kuchuluka kwa mauthenga amawu kumakhala kochepa.
• Sinthani mawonekedwe a seva kuchokera ku Pulayimale kapena Yachiwiri kupita Kuyimitsidwa musanatseke.
• Gawo 1 Pa seva yomwe siyitseka, lowani ku Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability.
• Gawo 2 Kuchokera pa Zida menyu, sankhani Cluster Management.
• Gawo 3 Patsamba la Cluster Management, pezani seva yomwe mukufuna kuyimitsa.
• Gawo 4 Ngati seva yomwe mukufuna kuyimitsa ili ndi Sekondale, pitani ku
• Gawo 5. Ngati seva yomwe mukufuna kuyimitsa ili ndi Primary, sinthani mawonekedwe:
  • Mugawo la Change Server Status kwa seva yokhala ndi Sekondale, sankhani Pangani Choyambirira.
  • Mukafunsidwa kutsimikizira kusintha kwa seva, sankhani Chabwino.
  • Tsimikizirani kuti gawo la Server Status likuwonetsa kuti seva ili ndi gawo la Primary tsopano komanso kuti seva yomwe mukufuna kuyimitsa ili ndi Sekondale
• Gawo 5 Pa seva yokhala ndi Sekondale (yomwe mukufuna kuyimitsa), sinthani mawonekedwe:
  • Lowani mu Real-Time Monitoring Tool (RTMT).
  • Kuchokera ku Cisco Unity Connection menyu, sankhani Port Monitor. Chida cha Port Monitor chikuwoneka pagawo lakumanja.
  • M'munda wa Node, sankhani seva yokhala ndi Sekondale.
  • Pagawo lakumanja, sankhani Yambani Kuvota.
  • Dziwani ngati madoko aliwonse a mauthenga amawu akugwira ma foni a seva.
  • Ngati palibe madoko amawu omwe akugwira ntchito pa seva, pita ku Step5g.
    mugawo la Change Port Status, sankhani Imani Kuyimba Mafoni a seva ndikudikirira mpaka RTMT iwonetse kuti madoko onse a seva alibe ntchito.
  • Patsamba la Cluster Management, kuchokera pa menyu Woyang'anira Seva, mugawo la Change Server Status pa seva yokhala ndi Sekondale, sankhani Chotsani. Chenjezo Kuyimitsa seva kumayimitsa mafoni onse omwe madoko a seva akugwira
  • Mukafunsidwa kutsimikizira kusintha kwa seva, sankhani Chabwino.
  • Tsimikizirani kuti gawo la Server Status likuwonetsa kuti seva tsopano ili ndi mawonekedwe Oyimitsidwa.
• Gawo 6 Tsekani seva yomwe mwayimitsa:
  • Lowani mu Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability.
  •  Wonjezerani Zida ndikusankha Cluster Management.
  •  Onetsetsani kuti gawo la Server Status likuwonetsa mawonekedwe osagwira ntchito pa seva yomwe mumayimitsa

Kusintha Ma seva mu Cluster

Tsatirani njira zomwe zaperekedwa kuti mulowe m'malo osindikiza kapena seva yolembetsa mumagulu:

• Kuti mulowe m'malo mwa seva yosindikiza, onani gawo la Replaceing a Publisher Server.
• Kuti mulowetse seva yolembetsa, onani gawo la Replace a Subscriber Server.

Momwe Unity Connection ClusterWorks
Chigawo cha gulu la Unity Connection chimapereka mauthenga a mawu opezeka kwambiri kupyolera mu ma seva awiri a Unity Connection omwe amakonzedwa mumagulu. Khalidwe la gulu la Unity Connection pamene ma seva onse akugwira ntchito:

• Gululo litha kupatsidwa dzina la DNS lomwe limagawidwa ndi ma seva a Unity Connection.
• Makasitomala, monga maimelo ofunsira ndi ma web zida zomwe zimapezeka kudzera pa Cisco Personal Communications Assistant (PCA) zimatha kulumikizana ndi ma seva a Unity Connection.
• Makina amafoni amatha kutumiza mafoni ku seva iliyonse ya Unity Connection.
• Kuchuluka kwa magalimoto obwera pafoni kumakhala koyenera pakati pa ma seva a Unity Connection ndi makina a foni, mayunitsi a PIMG/TIMG, kapena zipata zina zomwe zimafunikira kuphatikiza makina a foni.

Seva iliyonse mgulu ili ndi udindo woyang'anira gawo la mafoni omwe akubwera a gulu (kuyankha mafoni ndi kutumiza mauthenga). Seva yomwe ili ndi Primary Status ili ndi ntchito zotsatirazi:

• Kukhazikitsa ndi kusindikiza nkhokwe ndi sitolo ya mauthenga zomwe zimasinthidwa ku seva ina.
• Kutumiza zidziwitso za uthenga ndi zopempha za MWI (ntchito ya Connection Notifier yatsegulidwa).
• Kutumiza zidziwitso za SMTP ndi mauthenga a VPIM (ntchito ya Connection Message Transfer Agent yatsegulidwa).
• Kulunzanitsa mauthenga amawu pakati pa Unity Connection ndi Exchange mailboxes, ngati mawonekedwe ogwirizana a mauthenga akonzedwa (ntchito ya Unity Connection Mailbox Sync yatsegulidwa).

Imodzi mwama seva ikasiya kugwira ntchito (mwachitsanzoample, ikatsekedwa kuti ikonzedwe), seva yotsalayo imayambiranso udindo wosamalira mafoni onse omwe akubwera a gululo. Malo osungirako zinthu zakale ndi mauthenga amasinthidwanso ku seva ina pamene ntchito yake yabwezeretsedwa. Seva yomwe idasiya kugwira ntchito ikatha kuyambiranso ntchito zake zonse ndikuyatsidwa, imayambiranso udindo wosamalira gawo lake la mafoni omwe akubwera agululo.

Zindikirani

Ndibwino kuti mupereke zopereka pa seva ya Publisher mu Active-Active mode komanso pa Subscriber (Acting Primary) ngati gulu lalephera. Kusintha kwachinsinsi ndikusintha kwachinsinsi kwa Wogwiritsa PIN/Web ntchito iyenera kuperekedwa pa seva ya Publisher mu Active-Active mode. Kuwunika momwe seva ilili, ntchito ya Connection Server Role Manager imayenda mu Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability pa maseva onse awiri. Ntchitoyi imagwira ntchito zotsatirazi:

• Imayamba ntchito zomwe zikuyenera kuchitika pa seva iliyonse, kutengera momwe seva ilili.
• Zimatsimikizira ngati njira zovuta (monga kukonza mauthenga a mawu, kubwereza kwa database, kugwirizanitsa mauthenga a mawu ndi Kusinthana, ndi kubwereza kwa sitolo ya mauthenga) zikugwira ntchito bwino.
• Imayambitsa kusintha kwa seva pomwe seva yokhala ndi Pulayimale sikugwira ntchito kapena ngati ntchito zovuta sizikuyenda.

Zindikirani zolepheretsa zotsatirazi pamene seva yosindikiza sikugwira ntchito:

• Ngati gulu la Unity Connection likuphatikizidwa ndi chikwatu cha LDAP, kulunzanitsa kwa chikwatu sikuchitika, ngakhale kutsimikizika kumapitilirabe kugwira ntchito pomwe seva yolembetsa yokha ikugwira ntchito. Pamene seva yosindikiza ikuyambiranso kugwira ntchito, kulunzanitsa kwachikwatu kumayambiranso.
• Ngati netiweki ya digito kapena HTTPS ikuphatikiza gulu la Unity Connection, zosintha zosintha sizichitika, ngakhale kuti mauthenga amapitilira kutumizidwa ndikuchokera kumaguluwo pomwe seva yolembetsa yokha ikugwira ntchito. Pamene seva yosindikiza ikugwiranso ntchito, zosintha zachikwatu zimayambiranso.

Ntchito ya Connection Server Role Manager imatumiza chochitika chamoyo pakati pa osindikiza ndi ma seva olembetsa kuti atsimikizire kuti ma seva akugwira ntchito komanso olumikizidwa. Ngati imodzi mwa ma seva asiya kugwira ntchito kapena kulumikizana pakati pa ma seva kutayika, ntchito ya Connection Server Role Manager imadikirira zochitika zamoyo ndipo ingafune masekondi 30 mpaka 60 kuti azindikire kuti seva ina palibe. Pomwe ntchito ya Connection Server Role Manager ikudikirira zomwe zikuchitika, ogwiritsa ntchito omwe amalowa mu seva yokhala ndi Sekondale sangathe kulowa m'mabokosi awo kapena kutumiza mauthenga, chifukwa ntchito ya Connection Server Role Manager sinazindikire kuti seva. yokhala ndi Primary status (yomwe ili ndi malo ogulitsira mauthenga) palibe. Zikatere, oyimba omwe amayesa kusiya meseji amatha kumva mpweya wakufa kapena sangamve nyimbo yojambulira.

Zindikirani Ndikoyenera kuitanitsa ndi kuchotsa ogwiritsa ntchito a LDAP kuchokera kumalo osindikizira okha.

Zotsatira za Split Brain Condition mu Unity Connection Cluster

Pamene ma seva onse mu gulu la Unity Connection ali ndi udindo wa Primary nthawi imodzi (monga mwachitsanzoample, pamene ma seva ataya mgwirizano wawo wina ndi mzake), ma seva onsewa amagwira ntchito zomwe zikubwera (kuyankha mafoni ndi kutenga mauthenga), kutumiza zidziwitso za uthenga, kutumiza zopempha za MWI, kuvomereza kusintha kwa maofesi otsogolera (monga Unity Connection Administration) , ndi kulunzanitsa mauthenga amawu m'mabokosi akalata a Unity Connection ndi Exchange ngati bokosi lolowera limodzi layatsidwa

• Komabe, ma seva samatengera nkhokwe ndi sitolo ya mauthenga kwa wina ndi mzake ndipo samalandira deta yofanana kuchokera kwa wina ndi mzake.
  Kulumikizana pakati pa ma seva kubwezeretsedwa, mawonekedwe a ma seva amasintha kwakanthawi ku Split Brain Recovery pomwe deta imabwerezedwa pakati pa ma seva ndi zoikamo za MWI zimagwirizanitsidwa. Panthawi yomwe seva ili ndi Split Brain Recovery, ntchito ya Connection Message Transfer Agent ndi Connection Notifier service (mu Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability) imayimitsidwa pa maseva onse awiri, kotero Unity Connection sichipereka mauthenga aliwonse ndipo sichitumiza uthenga uliwonse. zidziwitso.
• Ntchito ya Connection Mailbox Sync imayimitsidwanso, kotero Unity Connection simagwirizanitsa mauthenga amawu ndi Exchange (bokosi lolembera limodzi). Malo ogulitsa mauthenga amatsitsidwanso mwachidule, kotero kuti Unity Connection iwuze ogwiritsa ntchito omwe akuyesera kupeza mauthenga awo panthawiyi kuti makalata awo sakupezeka kwakanthawi.
  Ntchito yobwezeretsa ikatha, ntchito ya Connection Message Transfer Agent ndi Connection Notifier service imayambika pa seva yosindikiza. Kutumiza kwa mauthenga omwe adafika panthawi yobwezeretsa kungatenge nthawi yowonjezera, malingana ndi kuchuluka kwa mauthenga oti aperekedwe. Ntchito ya Connection Message Transfer Agent ndi ntchito ya Connection Notifier imayambika pa seva yolembetsa. Pomaliza, seva yosindikiza ili ndi mawonekedwe a Primary ndipo seva yolembetsa ili ndi Sekondale. Pakadali pano, ntchito ya Connection Mailbox Sync imayambika pa seva yokhala ndi mawonekedwe a Primary, kotero kuti Unity Connection ikhoza kuyambiranso kulumikiza mauthenga amawu ndi Kusinthana ngati bokosi lolowera limodzi latsegulidwa.

Zolemba / Zothandizira

CISCO Yatulutsa 14 Unity Connection Cluster [pdf] Buku Logwiritsa Ntchito Tulutsani 14 Unity Connection Cluster, Release 14, Unity Connection Cluster, Connection Cluster, Cluster

Maumboni

• Buku Logwiritsa Ntchito