Ethernet Switch (Hardened
Managed Switch)
Isikhokelo sokuQalisa ngokukhawuleza
Intshayelelo
Ngokubanzi
Le manuwali yazisa ngofakelo, imisebenzi kunye nokusebenza kweSwitshi eLawulwayo eyiHardened (emva koku kubhekiselwa kuyo “njengesixhobo”). Funda ngocoselelo phambi kokuba usebenzise isixhobo, kwaye ugcine incwadana yemigaqo ikhuselekile ukuze isetyenziswe kwixesha elizayo.
Imiyalelo yoKhuseleko
La magama emiqondiso alandelayo anokuvela kwincwadana yemigaqo.
| Amagama oMqondiso | Intsingiselo |
 Ingozi |
Ibonisa ingozi ephezulu enokuthi, ukuba ayithintelwa, iya kubangela ukufa okanye ukwenzakala okukhulu. |
| Isilumkiso |
Ibonisa ingozi enokwenzeka ephakathi okanye ephantsi, enokuthi, ukuba ayiphetshwa, ingabangela ukwenzakala okuncinci okanye okuphakathi. |
| Isilumkiso |
Ibonisa umngcipheko onokuthi, xa ungaphetshwa, ungabangela umonakalo wepropati, ilahleko yedatha, ukunciphisa ukusebenza, okanye iziphumo ezingalindelekanga. |
 Iingcebiso |
Ibonelela ngeendlela zokukunceda ukusombulula ingxaki okanye ukonga ixesha. |
 Phawula |
Unika ulwazi olongezelelweyo njengokongeza kwisicatshulwa. |
Imbali yohlaziyo
| Inguqulelo | Hlaziya Umxholo | Ixesha lokukhupha |
| V1.0.2 | ● Updated the content of the GND cable. ● Updated the quick operation. |
NgoJuni 2025 |
| V1.0.1 | Hlaziya imixholo yokuqalisa kunye nokongeza isixhobo. | NgoJanuwari 2024 |
| V1.0.0 | Ukukhutshwa kokuqala. | Agasti 2023 |
Isaziso soKhuseleko lwaBucala
Njengomsebenzisi wesixhobo okanye umlawuli wedatha, unokuqokelela iinkcukacha zobuqu zabanye ezinje ngobuso babo, iaudio, iminwe, kunye nenombolo yepleyiti yelayisensi. Kufuneka uhambelane nemithetho yokhuseleko lwabucala kunye nemigaqo yokukhusela amalungelo asemthethweni kunye nomdla wabanye abantu ngokuphumeza amanyathelo abandakanya kodwa angaphelelanga: Ukubonelela ngesazisi esicacileyo nesibonakalayo ukwazisa abantu ngobukho bendawo yokucupha kunye nokubonelela ngolwazi olufunekayo loqhagamshelwano.
Malunga nencwadana
- Le ncwadana yenzelwe ireferensi kuphela. Umahluko omncinci unokufunyanwa phakathi kwencwadana kunye nemveliso.
- Asinaxanduva ngelahleko eyenziweyo ngenxa yokusebenza kwemveliso ngeendlela ezingahambelaniyo nencwadana.
- Le ncwadana iya kuhlaziywa ngokwemithetho yamva nje kunye nemigaqo yemimandla enxulumeneyo.
- For detailed information, see the paper user manual, use our CD-ROM, scan the QR code or visit our official webindawo. Le ncwadana yenzelwe ireferensi kuphela. Umahluko omncinci unokufunyanwa phakathi kwenguqulelo ye-elektroniki kunye noshicilelo lwephepha.
- Lonke uyilo kunye nesoftware iya kutshintsha ngaphandle kwesaziso esibhaliweyo kwangaphambili. Uhlaziyo lwemveliso lunokubangela ukuba kubekho umahluko phakathi kweyona mveliso kunye nencwadana. Nceda uqhagamshelane nenkonzo yabathengi ngenkqubo yamva nje kunye namaxwebhu awongezelelweyo.
- Kunokubakho iimpazamo kushicilelo okanye ukutenxa kwinkcazo yemisebenzi, imisebenzi kunye nedatha yobugcisa. Ukuba kukho ukuthandabuza okanye impikiswano, sinelungelo lengcaciso yokugqibela.
- Phucula isoftwe yokufunda okanye uzame enye isoftwe yokufunda eqhelekileyo ukuba incwadi yemigaqo (kwifomathi yePDF) ayinakuvulwa.
- Zonke iimpawu zorhwebo, iimpawu zokuthengisa ezibhalisiweyo kunye namagama enkampani kwincwadana yemigaqo ziipropati zabanini bazo.
- Nceda undwendwele wethu webkwisiza, qhagamshelana nomthengisi okanye inkonzo yabathengi ukuba kukho naziphi na iingxaki ezenzekayo ngelixa usebenzisa isixhobo.
- Ukuba kukho nakuphi na ukungaqiniseki okanye impikiswano, sinelungelo lengcaciso yokugqibela.
IziKhuseli ezibalulekileyo kunye nezilumkiso
This section introduces content covering the proper handling of the device, hazard prevention, and prevention of property damage. Read carefully before using the device, and comply with the
izikhokelo xa usebenzisa.
Iimfuno zoThutho
Thutha isixhobo phantsi kweemeko zokufuma kunye nobushushu obuvumelekileyo.
IiMfuno zokuGcina
Gcina isixhobo phantsi kweemeko zokufuma kunye nobushushu obuvumelekileyo.
IiMfuno zoFakelo
Ingozi
Uzinzo Ingozi
Isiphumo esinokuba khona: Isixhobo sinokuwa kwaye sibangele ukonzakala okumandundu.
Amanyathelo othintelo (kubandakanywa kodwa kungaphelelanga apho):
- Ngaphambi kokwandisa i-rack kwindawo yokufakela, funda imiyalelo yokufakela.
- Xa isixhobo sifakwe kwisilayidi sesilayidi, musa ukubeka nayiphi na umthwalo kuyo.
- Musa ukubuyisela umva isilayidi sikaloliwe ngelixa isixhobo sifakwe kuso.
Isilumkiso
- Musa ukudibanisa iadaptha yamandla kwisixhobo ngelixa iadaptha ivuliwe.
- Ukuthobela ngokungqongqo ikhowudi yokhuseleko lombane lendawo kunye nemigangatho. Qinisekisa ukuba i-ambient voltagi-e izinzile kwaye iyahlangabezana neemfuno zobonelelo lombane lwesixhobo.
- Abasebenzi abasebenza kwiindawo eziphakamileyo kufuneka bathathe onke amanyathelo ayimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lomntu kuquka ukunxiba isigcina-ntloko kunye namabhanti okhuseleko.
- Nceda ulandele iimfuno zombane ukunika amandla isixhobo.
- Okulandelayo ziimfuno zokukhetha iadaptha yamandla.
- Ukunikezelwa kwamandla kufuneka kuhambelane neemfuno ze-IEC 60950-1 kunye nemigangatho ye-IEC 62368-1.
- IVoltage kufuneka idibane ne-SELV (uKhuseleko oloNgezelelweyo oluphantsi Voltage) iimfuno kwaye zingagqithi kwimigangatho ye-ES-1.
- Xa amandla esixhobo engadluli kwi-100 W, umbane kufuneka uhlangabezane neemfuno ze-LPS kwaye ungabi ngaphezu kwe-PS2.
- Sincoma ukusebenzisa iadaptha yamandla enikwe nesixhobo.
- Xa ukhetha iadaptha yamandla, iimfuno zobonelelo lwamandla (ezifana ne-rated voltage) zixhomekeke kwileyibhile yesixhobo.
- Musa ukusibeka isixhobo kwindawo ebekwe elangeni okanye kufutshane nemithombo yobushushu.
- Gcina isixhobo kude damputhuli, uthuli kunye nothuli.
- Beka isixhobo kwindawo enomoya omhle, kwaye ungathinteli ukungena komoya waso.
- Sebenzisa iadaptha okanye unikezelo lwamandla kwikhabhinethi olubonelelwa ngumenzi.
- Do not connect the device to two or more kinds of power supplies, to avoid damage to the device.
- The device is a class I electrical appliance. Make sure that the power supply of the device is connected to a power socket with protective earthing.
- Xa ufaka isixhobo, qiniseka ukuba iplagi yamandla inokufikelelwa ngokulula ukunqumla umbane.
- Umqulutagi-e stabilizer kunye nomkhuseli wokutyanda kombane zikhethwa ngokuxhomekeke kumbane wokwenene kwisiza kunye nokusingqongileyo okungqongileyo.
- Ukuqinisekisa ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu, i-gap phakathi kwesixhobo kunye nommandla ojikelezayo akufanele kube ngaphantsi kwe-10 cm emacaleni kunye no-10 cm phezu kwesixhobo.
- Xa ufaka isixhobo, qiniseka ukuba iplagi yamandla kunye ne-coupler yesixhobo inokufikelelwa ngokulula ukucima umbane.
IiMfuno zokuSebenza
Ingozi
Isixhobo okanye isilawuli kude sineebhetri zeqhosha. Musa ukuginya iibhetri ngenxa yomngcipheko wokutsha kweekhemikhali.
Isiphumo esinokwenzeka: Ibhetri yeqhosha eliginyiweyo inokubangela ukutshisa okunzulu kwangaphakathi kunye nokufa kwiiyure ze-2.
Amanyathelo othintelo (kubandakanywa kodwa kungaphelelanga apho):
Gcina iibhetri ezintsha nezisetyenzisiweyo apho abantwana bangafikeleli khona.
Ukuba indawo yebhetri ayivalwanga ngokukhuselekileyo, yeka ukusebenzisa imveliso ngoko nangoko kwaye uyigcine kude nabantwana.
Funa unyango ngoko nangoko ukuba ibhetri ikholelwa ukuba iginywe okanye ifakwe kulo naliphi na ilungu lomzimba.- IBattery Pack Precautions
Amanyathelo othintelo (kubandakanywa kodwa kungaphelelanga apho):
Musa ukuthutha, ukugcina okanye ukusebenzisa iibhetri kwiindawo eziphakamileyo ezinoxinzelelo oluphantsi kunye neemeko ezingqongileyo ezinamaqondo obushushu aphezulu kakhulu naphantsi.
Musa ukulahla iibhetri emlilweni okanye kwi-oveni eshushu, okanye uzityumze ngoomatshini okanye uzisike iibhetri ukunqanda ugqabhuko-dubulo.
Sukushiya iibhetri kwindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu kakhulu ukunqanda ugqabhuko-dubulo kunye nokuvuza kolwelo olunokutsha okanye irhasi.
Musa ukubeka iibhetri kuxinzelelo lomoya oluphantsi kakhulu ukunqanda ugqabhuko-dubulo kunye nokuvuza kolwelo olunokutsha okanye irhasi.
Isilumkiso
- Ukusebenzisa isixhobo kwindawo yasekhaya kunokubangela uphazamiseko lwerediyo.
- Beka isixhobo kwindawo abantwana abangenako ukufikelela kuyo ngokulula.
- Musa ukukhulula isixhobo ngaphandle komyalelo wobugcisa.
- Sebenzisa isixhobo ngaphakathi koluhlu olulinganisiweyo lwegalelo lamandla kunye nemveliso.
- Qinisekisa ukuba unikezelo lwamandla luchanekile phambi kokusetyenziswa.
- Qinisekisa ukuba isixhobo sivaliwe phambi kokuba uqhawule iingcingo ukunqanda ukwenzakala.
- Musa ukukhulula intambo yombane kwicala lesixhobo ngelixa iadaptha ivuliwe.
- Sibeke isixhobo kumhlaba okhuselayo phambi kokuba usilayite.
- Sebenzisa isixhobo phantsi kweemeko zokufuma kunye nobushushu obuvumelekileyo.
- Do not drop or splash liquid onto the device, and make sure that there is no object filled with
- liquid on the device to prevent liquid from flowing into it.
- Ubushushu bokusebenza: -30 °C ukuya +65 °C (–22 °F ukuya +149 °F).
- This is a class A product. In a domestic environment this may cause radio interference in which case you may be required to take adequate measures.
- Musa ukusivala isixhobo sokuphefumla isixhobo ngezinto ezifana nephephandaba, ilaphu letafile okanye umkhusane.
- Musa ukubeka ilangatye elivulekileyo kwisixhobo, esifana nekhandlela elivuthayo.
IiMfuneko zoLondolozo
Ingozi
Ukutshintsha iibhetri ezingafunwayo ngohlobo olungalunganga lweebhetri ezintsha kunokubangela ugqabhuko-dubulo.
Amanyathelo othintelo (kubandakanywa kodwa kungaphelelanga apho):
- Faka iibhetri ezingafunekiyo kunye neebhetri ezintsha zohlobo olufanayo kunye nemodeli ukuphepha umngcipheko womlilo kunye nokuqhuma.
- Lahla iibhetri ezindala njengoko uyalelwe.
Isilumkiso
Sicime isixhobo phambi kokulungiswa.
Ngaphezuluview
1.1. Intshayelelo
The product is a hardened switch. Equipped with a high performance switching engine, the switch performs optimally. It has low transmission delay, large buffer and is highly reliable. With its full metal and fanless design, the device has great heat dissipation and low power consumption, working in environments ranging from –30 °C to +65 °C (-22 °F to +149 °F). The protection for power input end overcurrent, overvoltagI-e kunye ne-EMC inokumelana ngokufanelekileyo nokuphazamiseka kombane omileyo, umbane, kunye ne-pulse. Ugcino lwamandla amabini luqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwesixokelelwano. Ukongeza, ngolawulo lwamafu, webulawulo lwephepha, i-SNMP (iProtocol yoLawulo lweNethiwekhi elula), kunye neminye imisebenzi, isixhobo sinokulawulwa kude. Esi sixhobo sisetyenziswa kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya izakhiwo, amakhaya, iifektri kunye neeofisi.
Ulawulo lwamafu lubhekisa ekulawuleni esi sixhobo ngeDoLynk apps kunye webamaphepha. Skena ikhowudi ye-QR kwibhokisi yokupakisha ukuze ufunde ukwenza imisebenzi yolawulo lwamafu.
1.2 Iimpawu
- Iimpawu zolawulo lweselula nge-app.
Ixhasa ukubonwa kwetopology yenethiwekhi. - Ixhasa ukugcinwa kwendawo enye.
- 100/1000 Mbps downlink electrical ports (PoE) and 1000 Mbps uplink electrical ports or optical ports.
- The uplink ports might differ depending on different models.
- Supports IEEE802.3af, IEEE802.3at standard. Red ports support IEEE802.3bt, and are compatible with Hi-PoE. Orange ports conform to Hi-PoE.
- Ixhasa i-250 m yonikezelo lombane lomgama omde we-PoE.
Kwi-Mode yokwandisa, umgama wokuhanjiswa kwe-port ye-PoE ukuya kwi-250 m kodwa izinga lokuhambisa lihla ukuya kwi-10 Mbps. Umgama wothumelo lokwenyani unokwahluka ngenxa yosetyenziso lwamandla ezixhobo eziqhagamshelweyo okanye uhlobo lwentambo kunye nobume.
- Umlindi wePoE.
- Supports network topology visualization. ONVIF displays end devices like IPC.
- Perpetual PoE.
- VLAN configuration based on IEEE802.1Q.
- Fanless design.
- Ukunyuka kweDesktop kunye ne-DIN-umzila kaloliwe.
Izibuko kunye nesalathisi
2.1 Iphaneli engaphambili
Iphaneli yangaphambili (100 Mbps)
Lo mfanekiso ulandelayo ngowereferensi kuphela, kwaye unokwahluka kweyona mveliso.
Itheyibhile 2-1 Inkcazo yeNdibaniselwano
| Hayi. | Inkcazo |
| 1 | I-10/100 Mbps izibuko ze-PoE eziziqhelanisayo. |
| 2 | 1000 Mbps uplink optical port. |
| 3 | Isalathisi samandla. ● Vula: Vula. ● Cima: Cima umbane. |
| 4 | Misela kwakhona iqhosha. Press and hold for over 5 seconds, wait until all the indicators are solid on, and then release. The device recovers to the default settings. |
| 5 | Isalathisi sesimo sezibuko le-PoE. ● Vula: Ixhaswe yi-PoE. ● Valiwe: Ayixhaswanga yi-PoE. |
| 6 | Uqhagamshelo lwezibuko elinye okanye isalathisi sobume bokuhanjiswa kwedatha (Ikhonkco/uMthetho). ● Vula: Iqhagamshelwe kwisixhobo. ● Valiwe: Ayiqhagamshelwanga kwisixhobo. ● Flashes: Data transmission is in progress. |
| Hayi. | Inkcazo |
| 7 | Isalathisi sesimo soQhagamshelwano (Ikhonkco) le-uplink optical port. ● Vula: Iqhagamshelwe kwisixhobo. ● Valiwe: Ayiqhagamshelwanga kwisixhobo. |
| 8 | Isalathisi sobume bogqithiso lwedatha (uMthetho) we-uplink optical port. ● Flashes: 10 Mbps/100 Mbps/1000 Mbps data transmission is in progress. ● Off: No data transmission. |
| 9 | Uqhagamshelo okanye isalathisi sesimo sothumelo lwedatha (Ikhonkco/uMthetho) uplink optical port. ● Vula: Iqhagamshelwe kwisixhobo. ● Valiwe: Ayiqhagamshelwanga kwisixhobo. ● Flashes: Data transmission is in progress. |
Iphaneli yangaphambili (1000 Mbps)
Itheyibhile 2-2 Inkcazo yeNdibaniselwano
| Hayi. | Inkcazo |
| 1 | 10/100/1000 Mbps ukuziqhelanisa nezibuko PoE. |
| 2 | Misela kwakhona iqhosha. Press and hold for over 5 s, wait until all the indicators are solid on, and then release. The device recovers to the default settings. |
| 3 | Isalathisi samandla. ● Vula: Vula. ● Cima: Cima umbane. |
| 4 | Izibuko leConsole. Uthotho lwezibuko. |
| 5 | 1000 Mbps uplink optical port. |
| 6 | Isalathisi sesimo sezibuko le-PoE. ● Vula: Ixhaswe yi-PoE. ● Valiwe: Ayixhaswanga yi-PoE. |
| Hayi. | Inkcazo |
| 7 | Uqhagamshelo lwezibuko elinye okanye isalathisi sobume bokuhanjiswa kwedatha (Ikhonkco/uMthetho). ● Vula: Iqhagamshelwe kwisixhobo. ● Valiwe: Ayiqhagamshelwanga kwisixhobo. ● Flashes: Data transmission is in progress. |
| 8 | Ukuhanjiswa kwedatha kunye nesalathisi sesimo soqhagamshelwano (Ikhonkco / Umthetho) kwi-uplink optical port. ● Vula: Iqhagamshelwe kwisixhobo. ● Valiwe: Ayiqhagamshelwanga kwisixhobo. ● Flashes: Data transmission is in progress. |
| 9 | Isalathisi sesimo soqhagamshelwano (Ikhonkco) le-Ethernet port. ● Vula: Iqhagamshelwe kwisixhobo. ● Valiwe: Ayiqhagamshelwanga kwisixhobo. |
| 10 | Isalathisi sesimo sogqithiso lwedatha (uMthetho) we-Ethernet port. ● Flashes: 10/100/1000 Mbps data transmission is in progress. ● Off: No data transmission. |
| 11 | 10/100/1000 Mbps uplink Ethernet port. Kuphela i-4-port switch ixhasa izibuko ze-Ethernet ze-uplink. |
| 12 | Isalathisi sesimo soQhagamshelwano (Ikhonkco) le-uplink optical port. ● Vula: Iqhagamshelwe kwisixhobo. ● Valiwe: Ayiqhagamshelwanga kwisixhobo. |
| 13 | Isalathisi sobume bogqithiso lwedatha (uMthetho) we-uplink optical port. ● Flashes: 1000 Mbps data transmission is in progress. ● Off: No data transmission. |
2.2 Iphaneli esecaleni
Lo mfanekiso ulandelayo ngowereferensi kuphela, kwaye unokwahluka kweyona mveliso.
Itheyibhile 2-3 Inkcazo yeNdibaniselwano
| Hayi. | Igama |
| 1 | Izibuko lamandla, ugcino lwamandla amabini. Ixhasa 53 VDC okanye 54 VDC. |
| 2 | Itheminali ephantsi. |
Amalungiselelo
- Khetha indlela yofakelo eyiyo ngokweemfuno zakho zokwenyani.
- Qinisekisa ukuba iqonga elisebenzayo lizinzile kwaye lizinzile.
- Shiya malunga ne-10 cm yendawo yokulahla ubushushu ukuqinisekisa ukungena komoya okulungileyo.
3.1 INtaba yeDesktop
Iswitshi ixhasa ukunyuswa kwedesktop. Yibeke kwi-desktop ezinzileyo kunye nezinzile.
3.2 DIN-kaloliwe Mount
Isixhobo sixhasa i-DIN-rail mount. Xhoma ihuku yokutshintshela kumzila kaloliwe, kwaye ucinezele iswitshi ukwenza iqhosha lebhanti lingene esiporweni.
Iimodeli ezahlukeneyo zixhasa ububanzi obuhlukeneyo bomzila kaloliwe. I-4/8-port isekela i-38 mm kunye ne-16-port isekela i-50 mm.
Iintambo
4.1 Ukuqhagamshela iCable ye-GND
Iinkcukacha zemvelaphi
Device GND connection helps ensure device lightning protection and anti-interference. You should connect the GND cable before powering on the device, and power off the device before disconnecting the GND cable. There is a GND screw on the device cover board for the GND cable. It is called enclosure GND.
Inkqubo
Inyathelo loku-1 Susa isikrufu se-GND kwindawo ebiyelweyo ye-GND nge-screwdriver.
Step 2 Connect one end of the GND cable to the cold-pressed terminal, and attach it to the enclosure GND with the GND screw.
Inyathelo lesi-3 Qhagamshela elinye icala lentambo ye-GND emhlabeni.
Use a yellow-green protective grounding wire with the cross-sectional area of at least 4 mm²
and the grounding resistance of no more than 4 Ω.
4.2 Ukuqhagamshela i-SFP Ethernet Port
Iinkcukacha zemvelaphi
Sincoma ukugqoka iiglavu ze-antistatic ngaphambi kokufaka imodyuli ye-SFP, kwaye emva koko ugqoke i-antistatic wrist, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba i-antistatic wrist idibene kakuhle kumphezulu weeglavu.
Inkqubo
Step 1 Lift the handle of SFP module upward vertically and make it get stuck to the top hook.
Step 2 Hold the SFP module on both sides and push it gently into the SFP slot till the SFP module is firmly connected to the slot (You can feel that both the top and bottom spring strip of the SFP module are firmly stuck with the SFP slot).
Isilumkiso
Isixhobo sisebenzisa i-laser ukuhambisa umqondiso ngentambo yefiber optical. I-laser ihambelana neemfuno zeemveliso ze-laser zenqanaba loku-1. Ukunqanda ukwenzakala emehlweni, musa ukujonga kwi-1000 Base-X optical port ngqo xa isixhobo sivuliwe.
- Xa ufaka imodyuli ye-SFP optical, ungathinti umnwe wegolide we-SFP optical module.
- Musa ukususa iplagi yothuli ye-SFP imodyuli ye-optical ngaphambi kokudibanisa i-port optical.
- Musa ukufaka ngokuthe ngqo imodyuli ye-SFP optical kunye nefiber optical efakwe kwi-slot. Khupha i-fiber optical phambi kokuba uyifake.
Itheyibhile 4-1 Inkcazo yemodyuli ye-SFP
| Hayi. | Igama |
| 1 | Umnwe wegolide |
| 2 | Izibuko elibonakalayo |
| 3 | Umcu wasentwasahlobo |
| 4 | Phatha |
4.3 Ukuqhagamshela iNtambo yaMandla
Redundant power input supports two-channel power, which are PWR2 and PWR1. You can select he other power for continuous power supply when one channel of power breaks down, which greatly improves the reliability of network operation.
Iinkcukacha zemvelaphi
Ukunqanda ukwenzakala, ungachukumisi naluphi na ucingo oluveziweyo, i-terminal kunye neendawo ezinobungozi voltage yesixhobo kwaye musa ukuqhaqha iindawo okanye isidibanisi seplagi ngexesha lombane.
- Phambi kokudibanisa unikezelo lwamandla, qinisekisa ukuba unikezelo lwamandla luhambelana neemfuno zobonelelo lwamandla kwileyibhile yesixhobo. Kungenjalo, kunokubangela umonakalo kwisixhobo.
- Sincoma ukusebenzisa i-adapter eyodwa ukudibanisa isixhobo.
Itheyibhile 4-2 Inkcazo ye-terminal yamandla
| Hayi. | Igama lePort |
| 1 | Din kaloliwe unikezelo lwamandla terminal negative |
| 2 | Din kaloliwe unikezelo lwamandla terminal positive |
| 3 | Izibuko lokufaka iadaptha yamandla |
Inkqubo
Step 1 Connect the device to ground.
Step 2 Take off the power terminal plug from the device.
Step 3 Plug one end of the power cord into the power terminal plug and secure the power cord.
Indawo yecandelo lomnqamlezo wentambo yombane ingaphezulu kwe-0.75 mm² kwaye owona mmandla uphezulu wecandelo lomnqamlezo wocingo yi-2.5 mm².
Step 4 Insert the plug which is connected to power cable back to the corresponding power terminal socket of the device.
Step 5 Connect the other end of power cable to the corresponding external power supply system according to the power supply requirement marked on the device, and check if the corresponding power indicator light of the device is on, it means power connection is correct if the light is on.
4.4 Ukuqhagamshela iPoE Ethernet Port
Ukuba isixhobo se-terminal sine-port ye-PoE Ethernet, unokudibanisa ngokuthe ngqo isixhobo se-terminal se-PoE Ethernet port kwi-switch ye-PoE Ethernet port ngokusebenzisa intambo yenethiwekhi ukuphumeza uqhagamshelo lwenethiwekhi ehambelanayo kunye nokunikezelwa kwamandla. Umgama ophezulu phakathi kokutshintsha kunye nesixhobo se-terminal malunga ne-100 m.
Xa uqhagamshela kwisixhobo esingeyo-PoE, isixhobo kufuneka sisetyenziswe ngonikezelo lwamandla olulodwa.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
5.1 Ukungena kwi Webiphepha
Ungangena kwi webiphepha ukwenza imisebenzi kwisixhobo kwaye uyilawule.
Ukungena okokuqala, landela izikhokelo zesikrini ukuseta igama eliyimfihlo.
Itheyibhile 5-1 Useto lwasefektri oluhlala lukhona
| Ipharamitha | Inkcazo |
| Idilesi ye-IP | 192.168.1.110/255.255.255.0 |
| Igama lomsebenzisi | admin |
| Inombolo yokuvula | Kufuneka usete igama lokugqitha lokuqala lokungena. |
5.2 Ukubuyisela iSixhobo kwiiSetingi zeFactory yaso
Kukho iindlela ezi-2 zokubuyisela isixhobo kwiisetingi zayo zasefektri.
- Cinezela kwaye ubambe iqhosha lokuseta kwakhona imizuzwana eyi-5.
- Ngena kwi webiphepha lesixhobo kwaye wenze amanyathelo afunekayo okusetwa ngokutsha kwefektri. Ngolwazi ngala manyathelo, jonga incwadi yomsebenzisi yesixhobo.
IsiHlomelo soku-1 sokuZibophelela kunye neNgcebiso
I-Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd. (emva koko ibizwa ngokuba yi "Dahua") ithatha ukubaluleka okukhulu kwi-cybersecurity kunye nokukhusela ubumfihlo, kwaye iyaqhubeka nokutyala imali ekhethekileyo yokuphucula ngokubanzi ulwazi lokhuseleko kunye nobuchule babasebenzi baseDahua kunye nokubonelela ngokhuseleko olwaneleyo kwiimveliso. I-Dahua iseke iqela lokhuseleko lobuchwephesha ukubonelela ngokuxhotyiswa kokhuseleko lomjikelo wobomi obupheleleyo kunye nolawulo loyilo lwemveliso, uphuhliso, uvavanyo, ukuveliswa, ukuhanjiswa kunye nokugcinwa. Ngelixa unamathela kumgaqo wokunciphisa ukuqokelela idatha, ukunciphisa iinkonzo, ukuthintela ukufakelwa kwe-backdoor, kunye nokususa iinkonzo ezingeyomfuneko kunye nezingakhuselekanga (ezifana neTelnet), iimveliso zeDahua ziyaqhubeka nokuzisa iteknoloji yokhuseleko, kwaye zizame ukuphucula amandla okuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwemveliso, ukubonelela ngehlabathi jikelele. abasebenzisi abane-alam yokhuseleko kunye ne-24/7 yeenkonzo zokuphendula isiganeko sokhuseleko ukukhusela ngcono amalungelo okhuseleko lwabasebenzisi kunye nomdla. Ngelo xesha, i-Dahua ikhuthaza abasebenzisi, amaqabane, ababoneleli, ii-arhente zikarhulumente, imibutho yoshishino kunye nabaphandi abazimeleyo ukuba bachaze nayiphi na ingozi enokwenzeka okanye ubuthathaka obufunyenwe kwizixhobo ze-Dahua kwi-Dahua PSIRT, ngeendlela ezithile zokunika ingxelo, nceda ubhekisele kwicandelo lokhuseleko lwe-cyber ye-Dahua. igosa webindawo.
Ukhuseleko lwemveliso alufuni kuphela ingqalelo eqhubekayo kunye neenzame zabavelisi kwi-R&D, imveliso, kunye nokuhanjiswa, kodwa kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba okusebenzayo kwabasebenzisi abanokunceda ukuphucula imeko kunye neendlela zokusetyenziswa kwemveliso, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ngcono ukhuseleko lweemveliso emva kokuba ziyasetyenziswa. Ngesi sizathu, sicebisa ukuba abasebenzisi basebenzise isixhobo ngokukhuselekileyo, kubandakanywa kodwa kungaphelelanga apho:
Ulawulo lweakhawunti
- Sebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo antsonkothileyo
Nceda ujonge ezi ngcebiso zilandelayo zokuseta amagama ayimfihlo:
Ubude akufunekanga bube ngaphantsi koonobumba abasi-8;
Bandakanya ubuncinane iindidi ezimbini zoonobumba: oonobumba abakhulu nabancinane, amanani kunye neesimboli;
Ungaqulathanga igama le-akhawunti okanye igama le-akhawunti ngokulandelelana;
Musa ukusebenzisa iimpawu eziqhubekayo, ezifana no-123, abc, njl.;
Musa ukusebenzisa amagama aphinda-phindayo, afana no-111, aaa, njl. - Guqula amagama ayimfihlo ngamaxesha athile
Kuyacetyiswa ukuba utshintshe rhoqo igama lokugqitha lesixhobo ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuqikelelwa okanye ukuqhekeka. - Yabela ii-akhawunti kunye neemvume ngokufanelekileyo
Yongeza ngokufanelekileyo abasebenzisi ngokusekwe kwiimfuno zenkonzo kunye nolawulo kwaye unike iiseti zemvume encinci kubasebenzisi. - Vula umsebenzi wokuvala iakhawunti
Umsebenzi wokuvala i-akhawunti uvulwa ngokungagqibekanga. Uyacetyiswa ukuba uyigcine isebenza ukukhusela ukhuseleko lweakhawunti. Emva kwemizamo emininzi yokugqitha engaphumeleliyo, i-akhawunti ehambelanayo kunye nedilesi ye-IP yomthombo iya kutshixwa. - Cwangcisa kwaye uhlaziye ulwazi lokuseta kwakhona igama eliyimfihlo ngexesha elifanelekileyo
Isixhobo seDahua sixhasa umsebenzi wokusetha kwakhona igama lokugqitha. Ukunciphisa umngcipheko walo msebenzi osetyenziswa ngabadlali bezoyikiso, ukuba kukho naluphi na utshintsho kwingcaciso, nceda uyiguqule ngexesha. Xa useta imibuzo yokhuseleko, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ungasebenzisi iimpendulo eziqikelelwayo ngokulula.
Ulungelelwaniso lweNkonzo
- Vula i-HTTPS
Kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze i-HTTPS ifikeleleke Web iinkonzo ngokusebenzisa amajelo akhuselekileyo. - Ugqithiso olufihliweyo lweaudio kunye nevidiyo
Ukuba imixholo yedatha yeaudiyo kunye nevidiyo ibaluleke kakhulu okanye inobuntununtunu, sicebisa ukuba usebenzise umsebenzi wothumelo ofihliweyo ukuze unciphise umngcipheko wokuviwa kwedatha yakho yeaudiyo kunye nevidiyo ngexesha lokuhanjiswa. - Cima iinkonzo ezingabalulekanga kwaye usebenzise imo ekhuselekileyo
Ukuba ayidingeki, kucetyiswa ukuba ucime ezinye iinkonzo ezifana ne-SSH, SNMP, SMTP, UPnP, AP hotspot njl., Ukunciphisa indawo yokuhlaselwa.
Ukuba kuyimfuneko, kucetyiswa kakhulu ukuba ukhethe iindlela ezikhuselekileyo, kubandakanywa kodwa kungaphelelanga kwezi nkonzo zilandelayo:
I-SNMP: Khetha i-SNMP v3, kwaye usete i-encryption eyomeleleyo kunye neepassword zokuqinisekisa.
I-SMTP: Khetha i-TLS ukufikelela kwiseva yebhokisi yemeyile.
FTP: Khetha iSFTP, kwaye usete amagama agqithisiweyo antsonkothileyo.
I-AP hotspot: Khetha imowudi yoguqulelo lwe-WPA2-PSK, kwaye usete amagama ayimfihlo antsonkothileyo. - Guqula i-HTTP kunye nezinye izibuko zenkonzo engagqibekanga
Kunconywa ukuba utshintshe i-port engagqibekanga ye-HTTP kunye nezinye iinkonzo kuyo nayiphi na i-port phakathi kwe-1024 kunye ne-65535 ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuqikelelwa ngabadlali bezoyikiso.
Uqwalaselo lweNethiwekhi
- Yenza Vumela uluhlu
Kuyacetyiswa ukuba uvule uluhlu lokuvumela umsebenzi, kwaye uvumele i-IP kuphela kuluhlu lokuvumela ukufikelela kwisixhobo. Ke ngoko, nceda uqiniseke ukuba wongeza idilesi ye-IP yekhompyuter yakho kunye nedilesi ye-IP yesixhobo esixhasayo kuludwe lokuvumela. - Ukubophelela kwedilesi ye-MAC
Kunconywa ukuba ubophe idilesi ye-IP yesango kwidilesi ye-MAC kwisixhobo ukunciphisa umngcipheko we-ARP spoofing. - Yakha indawo yothungelwano ekhuselekileyo
Ukuqinisekisa ngcono ukhuseleko lwezixhobo kunye nokunciphisa imingcipheko enokubakho kwi-cyber, oku kulandelayo kuyacetyiswa:
Khubaza umsebenzi we-port mapping we-router ukuphepha ukufikelela ngokuthe ngqo kwizixhobo ze-intranet ukusuka kumnatha wangaphandle;
Ngokweemfuno zomnatha wokwenene, ukwahlula uthungelwano: ukuba akukho mfuno yonxibelelwano phakathi kwee-subnets ezimbini, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe i-VLAN, isango kunye nezinye iindlela zokwahlula inethiwekhi ukufezekisa ukuhlukaniswa kwenethiwekhi;
Ukuseka inkqubo yokuqinisekisa ukufikelela kwi-802.1x ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokufikelela kwitheminali engekho mthethweni kuthungelwano lwabucala.
UPhicotho loKhuseleko
- Jonga abasebenzisi be-intanethi
Kucetyiswa ukuba ujonge abasebenzisi be-intanethi rhoqo ukuchonga abasebenzisi abangekho mthethweni. - Jonga ilog yesixhobo
By viewing logs, unokufunda malunga needilesi ze-IP ezizama ukungena kwisixhobo kunye nemisebenzi ephambili yabasebenzisi abalogiweyo. - Qwalasela ilogi yenethiwekhi
Ngenxa yokunqongophala kwamandla okugcina izixhobo, ilog egciniweyo ilinganiselwe. Ukuba ufuna ukugcina ilog ixesha elide, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze umsebenzi welog yomsebenzi wothungelwano ukuqinisekisa ukuba iilogi ezibalulekileyo zilungelelaniswe kumncedisi welog yenethiwekhi ukuze ulandele umkhondo.
Ukhuseleko lweSoftware
- Hlaziya i-firmware ngexesha
Ngokwemigangatho yokusebenza kwemigangatho yeshishini, i-firmware yezixhobo kufuneka ihlaziywe kwinguqulelo yamva nje ngexesha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba isixhobo sinemisebenzi yamva nje kunye nokhuseleko. Ukuba isixhobo siqhagamshelwe kuthungelwano lukawonke-wonke, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze umsebenzi wokufumanisa ukuphuculwa kwe-intanethi ngokuzenzekelayo, ukuze ufumane ulwazi lohlaziyo lwe-firmware olukhutshwe ngumenzi ngexesha elifanelekileyo. - Hlaziya isoftware yomxhasi ngexesha
Sicebisa ukuba ukhuphele kwaye usebenzise isoftware yabathengi yamva nje.
Ukhuseleko loMzimba
Kucetyiswa ukuba wenze ukhuseleko lomzimba wezixhobo (ingakumbi izixhobo zokugcina), ezinjengokubeka isixhobo kwigumbi lomatshini elinikezelweyo kunye nekhabhinethi, kwaye ube nolawulo lokufikelela kunye nolawulo oluphambili kwindawo yokuthintela abasebenzi abangagunyaziswanga ekonakalisweni kwehardware kunye nezinye izixhobo zeperipheral. (umzekelo, i-USB flash disk, i-serial port).
UKWENZA ULUNTU OLUNTU NOKUPHILA NGCONO
I-ZHEJIANG DAHUA UMBONO WETHEKHINOLOJI YENKQUBO, LTD.
Idilesi: No. 1399, Binxing Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou, PR China
Webindawo: www.mocnoc.com
Ikhowudi yeposi: 310053
I-imeyile: dhoverseas@dhvisiontech.com
Umnxeba: +86-571-87688888 28933188
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IDahua Technology Ethernet Switch Hardened Managed Switch [pdf] Isikhokelo somsebenzisi Iswitshi ye-Ethernet Eyayilwayo Eyayilwayo Eqinile, Tshintshela Itshintshi eLawulwayo eQinisekisiweyo, iTwitshi eLawulwayo eQinisiweyo, iTwitshi eLawulwayo, Tshintshela |