Ethernet Switch (Yakaomeswa
Managed Switch)
Quick Start Guide

Nhanganyaya

General
Iri bhuku rinosuma kuisirwa, mabasa uye mashandiro eiyo Hardened Managed switch (inozonzi "mudziyo"). Verenga zvakanaka usati washandisa mudziyo, uye chengetedza bhuku racho kuti rizoshandiswa mune ramangwana.
Mirayiridzo Yekuchengetedza
Mazwi ezviratidzo anotevera anogona kuoneka mubhuku rekushandisa.

Signal Words	Meaning
Danger	Inoratidza njodzi yakakwira iyo, kana ikasadziviswa, inoguma nerufu kana kukuvara kwakanyanya.
Yambiro	Inoratidza njodzi yepakati kana yakaderera iyo, kana ikasadziviswa, inogona kukonzera kukuvara kudiki kana pakati nepakati.
Kuchenjerera	Inoratidza njodzi inogona kuitika iyo, kana ikasadziviswa, inogona kukonzera kukanganisa kwemidziyo, kurasikirwa nedata, kudzikiswa kwekuita, kana mhedzisiro isingatarisike.
Mazano	Inopa nzira dzekukubatsira kugadzirisa dambudziko kana kuchengetedza nguva.
Cherechedza	Inopa rumwe ruzivo sekuwedzera kune chinyorwa.

Revision History

Version	Dzokorora Content	Kuburitsa Nguva
V1.0.2	● Yakagadziridza zviri mukati meGND tambo. ● Yakagadziridza kushanda kwekukurumidza.	Chikumi 2025
V1.0.1	Updated the contents of initializing and adding the device.	Ndira 2024
V1.0.0	Kutanga kusunungurwa.	Nyamavhuvhu 2023

Privacy Protection Notice
Semushandisi wemudziyo kana data controller, unogona kuunganidza data rako revamwe senge kumeso kwavo, odhiyo, mafingerprints, uye rezinesi rezinesi nhamba. Iwe unofanirwa kutevedzera mitemo nemirairo yekuchengetedzwa kwekuvanzika kwenzvimbo yako kuchengetedza kodzero uye zvido zvevamwe vanhu nekuita matanho anosanganisira asi asina kugumira ku: Kupa chitupa chakajeka uye chinooneka kuzivisa vanhu nezve kuvapo kwenzvimbo yekutarisa uye nekupa ruzivo rwunodiwa.
About the Manual

• Bhuku rekushandisa ndere referensi chete. Musiyano mudiki unogona kuwanikwa pakati pebhuku rekushandisa uye chigadzirwa.
• Hatina mhosva yekurasikirwa kwakaitika nekuda kwekushandisa chigadzirwa nenzira dzisingaenderane nebhuku rekushandisa.
• Bhuku rino richavandudzwa maererano nemitemo yazvino uye zvigadziro zvemasimba ane hukama.
• Kuti uwane ruzivo rwakadzama, ona bepa remushandisi bhuku, shandisa yedu CD-ROM, tarisa iyo QR kodhi kana shanyira yedu yepamutemo website. Bhuku racho nderokutaura chete. Musiyano mudiki unogona kuwanikwa pakati peiyo electronic version nebepa vhezheni.
• Yese magadzirirwo uye software inogona kuchinjwa pasina chiziviso chakanyorwa. Zvigadziriso zvechigadzirwa zvinogona kuita kuti pave nemisiyano pakati pechigadzirwa chaicho nebhuku rekushandisa. Ndokumbira ubate basa revatengi pachirongwa chazvino uye zvinyorwa zvekuwedzera.
• Panogona kunge paine kukanganisa mukudhinda kana kutsauka mukutsanangurwa kwemabasa, mashandisirwo uye data rehunyanzvi. Kana paine kupokana kana kupokana, tinochengeta kodzero yekutsanangura kwekupedzisira.
• Simudzira software yekuverenga kana edza imwe mainstream reader software kana bhuku rekushandisa (muPDF format) risingakwanisi kuvhurwa.
• Zvese zviratidzo, zvikwangwani zvakanyoreswa uye mazita emakambani ari mubhuku rekushandisa zvivakwa zvevaridzi vazvo.
• Ndapota shanyira yedu websaiti, taura nemutengesi kana sevhisi yevatengi kana paine matambudziko akaitika paunenge uchishandisa mudziyo.
• Kana paine kusavimbika kana kukakavara, tinochengeta kodzero yetsananguro yekupedzisira.

Dziviriro Yakakosha uye Yambiro

This section introduces content covering the proper handling of the device, hazard prevention, and prevention of property damage. Read carefully before using the device, and comply with the
nhungamiro kana uchiishandisa.
Zvifambiso Zvinodiwa
Takura mudziyo pasi pehunyoro hunobvumidzwa uye tembiricha mamiriro.
Kuchengeta Zvinodiwa
Chengetedza chigadziro pasi pehunyoro hunobvumirwa uye mamiriro ekupisa.
Installation Zvinodiwa
Danger
Kugadzikana Njodzi
Zvinogona kuitika: Mudziyo unogona kudonha wokonzera kukuvara kwakanyanya.
Matanho ekudzivirira (kusanganisira asi asina kuganhurirwa):

• Usati wawedzera rack kunzvimbo yekuisa, verenga mirairo yekuisa.
• Kana chigadzirwa chacho chaiswa pane slide rail, usaisa chero mutoro pairi.
• Usadzorere njanji yemasiraidhi apo mudziyo wakaiswa pairi.

Yambiro

• Usabatanidza dhiraivha yemagetsi kune mudziyo apo adapta ichibatidzwa.
• Nyatsoteera nekodhi yemagetsi yekuchengetedza kodhi uye zviyero. Ita shuwa kuti ambient voltage yakagadzikana uye inosangana nezvinodiwa zvemagetsi zvechigadzirwa.
• Vashandi vanoshanda pakakwirira vanofanira kutora matanho anodiwa kuti vave nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu kusanganisira kupfeka ngowani nemabhandi ekuchengetedza.
• Ndapota tevera zvinodiwa nemagetsi kuti usimbise mudziyo.
• Zvinotevera ndizvo zvinodiwa pakusarudza adapta yemagetsi.
• Iyo magetsi inofanirwa kuenderana nezvinodiwa zveIEC 60950-1 uye IEC 62368-1 zviyero.
• Iyo voltage inofanirwa kusangana neSELV (Safety Extra Low Voltage) zvinodiwa uye zvisingapfuure ES-1 zviyero.
• Kana simba remudziyo risingapfuuri 100 W, magetsi anofanirwa kusangana nezvinodiwa zveLPS uye asave akakwira kupfuura PS2.
• Isu tinokurudzira kushandisa adapta yemagetsi yakapihwa nemudziyo.
• Paunenge uchisarudza iyo dhizaini yemagetsi, iyo magetsi anodiwa (seyakayerwa voltage) vari pasi pechigadzirwa label.
• Usaise mudziyo panzvimbo ine chiedza chezuva kana pedyo nekupisa.
• Chengetedza mudziyo kure nedampness, guruva, uye soot.
• Isa mudziyo munzvimbo ine mhepo inofefetera, uye usavhare kufefetera kwayo.
• Shandisa adapta kana kabati magetsi emagetsi anopiwa nemugadziri.
• Do not connect the device to two or more kinds of power supplies, to avoid damage to the device.
• The device is a class I electrical appliance. Make sure that the power supply of the device is connected to a power socket with protective earthing.
• Paunenge uchiisa mudziyo, ita shuwa kuti iyo plug yemagetsi inogona kusvikwa nyore kudzima simba.
• Voltage stabilizer uye mheni surge protector inosarudzika zvichienderana neiyo chaiyo magetsi ekupa pasaiti uye ambient nharaunda.
• Kuti ave nechokwadi chekupisa kupisa, musiyano pakati pechigadziro uye nzvimbo yakapoteredza haifaniri kunge iri pasi pe10 cm kumativi uye 10 cm pamusoro pechigadzirwa.
• Paunenge uchiisa mudziyo, ita shuwa kuti plug yemagetsi uye appliance coupler inogona kusvikirwa zviri nyore kudzima magetsi.

Kushanda Zvinodiwa

Danger

• Mudziyo kana remote control ine mabhatiri mabhatani. Usamedza mabhatiri nekuda kwengozi yekutsva kwemakemikari.
  Zvinogona kuitika: Bhatani rakamedzwa bhatani rinogona kukonzera kupisa kwakanyanya mukati uye kufa mukati memaawa maviri.
  Matanho ekudzivirira (kusanganisira asi asina kuganhurirwa):
  Chengetedza mabhatiri matsva uye akashandiswa kunze kwekusvikirwa nevana.
  Kana imba yebhatiri isina kuvharwa zvakachengeteka, rega kushandisa chigadzirwa nekukasira uye chengetedza kure nevana.
  Tsvaka rubatsiro rwekuchipatara kana bhatiri richitendwa kuti rakamedzwa kana kuiswa mukati menhengo ipi zvayo yemuviri.
• Battery Pack Precautions
  Matanho ekudzivirira (kusanganisira asi asina kuganhurirwa):
  Usatakure, chengetedza kana kushandisa mabhatiri munzvimbo dzakakwirira nedzvinyiriro yakaderera uye nharaunda dzine tembiricha yakanyanya uye yakaderera.
  Usarase mabhatiri mumoto kana hovhoni inopisa, kana kupwanya kana kucheka mabhatiri nemuchina kudzivirira kuputika.
  Usasiye mabhatiri munzvimbo dzine tembiricha yakanyanya kudzivirira kuputika uye kubuda kwemvura inopisa kana gasi.
  Usaise mabhatiri kumhepo yakaderera zvakanyanya kudzivirira kuputika uye kubuda kwemvura inopisa kana gasi.

Yambiro

• Kushandisa mudziyo munzvimbo yepamba kunogona kukonzera kukanganisa redhiyo.
• Isa mudziyo panzvimbo iyo vana vasingakwanise kuwana zviri nyore.
• Usabvisa mudziyo pasina kuraira kwehunyanzvi.
• Shanda mudziyo mukati meyakayerwa huwandu hwemagetsi ekuisa uye kubuda.
• Ita shuwa kuti simba rekushandisa rakarurama usati washandisa.
• Ita shuwa kuti mudziyo wakadzimwa usati wabvisa waya kuti usazvikuvadza.
• Usaburitse tambo yemagetsi padivi pemudziyo apo adapta ichibatidzwa.
• Isa mudziyo pasi pekudzivirira usati wabatidza.
• Shandisa chigadziro pasi pehunyoro hunobvumirwa uye mamiriro ekushisa.
• Do not drop or splash liquid onto the device, and make sure that there is no object filled with
• liquid on the device to prevent liquid from flowing into it.
• Kushanda tembiricha: -30 °C kusvika +65 °C (-22 °F kusvika +149 °F).
• This is a class A product. In a domestic environment this may cause radio interference in which case you may be required to take adequate measures.
• Usavhare mhepo yemudziyo nezvinhu, sepepanhau, jira retafura kana keteni.
• Usaisa murazvo wakavhurika pachigadzirwa, senge kenduru rakabatidzwa.

Maintenance Zvinodiwa
Danger
Kutsiva mabhatiri asingadiwi nemhando isiriyo yemabhatiri matsva kunogona kukonzera kuputika.
Matanho ekudzivirira (kusanganisira asi asina kuganhurirwa):

• Tsiva mabhatiri asingadiwi nemabhatiri matsva emhando imwechete uye modhi kuti udzivise njodzi yemoto uye kuputika.
• Rasa mabhatiri ekare sekurairwa.

Yambiro
Dzima mudziyo usati wagadzirisa.

Overview

1.1 Sumo
Chigadzirwa chacho ishanduko yakaoma. Yakashongedzerwa neakakwira performance switching injini, switch inoita zvakanaka. Iyo ine yakaderera kutapurirana kunonoka, yakakura buffer uye yakavimbika zvakanyanya. Iine simbi yakazara uye isina fan dhizaini, mudziyo une kupisa kwakanyanya uye kuderera kwesimba kushandiswa, kushanda munzvimbo dzinobva -30 °C kusvika +65 °C (-22 °F kusvika +149 °F). Dziviriro yemagetsi ekuisa inopera overcurrent, overvoltage and EMC can effectively resist the interference from static electricity, lightning, and pulse. The dual power backup guarantees stable operation for the system. In addition, through cloud management, webpeji manejimendi, SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol), uye mamwe mabasa, mudziyo unogona kutariswa kure. Chishandiso ichi chinoshanda pakushandisa munzvimbo dzakasiyana, kusanganisira zvivakwa, dzimba, mafekitori nemahofisi.
Cloud manejimendi inoreva kubata chishandiso ichi kuburikidza neDoLynk apps uye webmapeji. Skena iyo QR kodhi mubhokisi rekurongedza kuti udzidze maitiro ekuita mabasa ekutonga kwegore.
1.2 Features

• Inoratidza mobile management neapp.
  Inotsigira network topology kuona.
• Inotsigira imwe-stop kugadzirisa.
• 100/1000 Mbps downlink electrical ports (PoE) and 1000 Mbps uplink electrical ports or optical ports.
• The uplink ports might differ depending on different models.
• Inotsigira IEEE802.3af, IEEE802.3at chiyero. Zviteshi zvitsvuku zvinotsigira IEEE802.3bt, uye zvinoenderana neHi-PoE. Orange ports inoenderana neHi-PoE.
• Inotsigira 250 m kureba-kure PoE magetsi.

MuExtend Mode, chinhambwe chekufambisa kwechiteshi chePoE chinosvika 250 m asi mwero wekutapurirana unodonha kusvika pa10 Mbps. Iyo chaiyo yekufambisa chinhambwe inogona kusiyana nekuda kwekushandiswa kwesimba kwemidziyo yakabatana kana mhando yetambo uye chimiro.

• PoE watchdog.
• Inotsigira network topology kuona. ONVIF inoratidza magumo ekupedzisira seIPC.
• Perpetual PoE.
• VLAN configuration based on IEEE802.1Q.
• Magadzirirwo asina fan.
• Desktop gomo uye DIN-njanji gomo.

Port uye Indicator

2.1 Pamberi Panel
Front Panel (100 Mbps)
Nhamba inotevera ndeyekutarisa chete, uye inogona kusiyana kubva kune chaiyo chigadzirwa.Tafura 2-1 Interface tsananguro

Aihwa.	Tsanangudzo
1	10/100 Mbps inozvigadzirisa PoE port.
2	1000 Mbps uplink Optical port.
3	Simba chiratidzo. ● Batidza: Batidza. ● Kudzima: Kudzima.
4	Dzorerazve Bhatani. Dzvanya uye ubatisise kweanopfuura masekonzi mashanu, mirira kusvika zviratidzo zvese zvasimba, wozosunungura. Chishandiso chinodzoreredza kune zvigadziriso zvekutanga.
5	PoE port chimiro chiratidzo. ● On: Powered by PoE. ● Kudzimwa: Haishandiswi nePoE.
6	Single-port connection kana data transmission status chiratidzo (Link/Act). ● Yakabatidzwa: Yakabatanidzwa kune mudziyo. ● Kudzimwa: Haina kubatanidza mudziyo. ● Kupenya: Kufambiswa kwemashoko kuri kuitika.

Aihwa.	Tsanangudzo
7	Yekubatanidza chimiro chiratidzo (Link) yeuplink Optical port. ● Yakabatidzwa: Yakabatanidzwa kune mudziyo. ● Kudzimwa: Haina kubatanidza mudziyo.
8	Dhata yekufambisa mamiriro echiratidzo (Act) yeuplink optical port. ● Kupenya: 10 Mbps / 100 Mbps / 1000 Mbps kutumira kwedata kuri kuitika. ● Off: Hapana kuendesa data.
9	Kubatanidza kana data kutapurirana chimiro chiratidzo (Link/Act) uplink optical port. ● Yakabatidzwa: Yakabatanidzwa kune mudziyo. ● Kudzimwa: Haina kubatanidza mudziyo. ● Kupenya: Kufambiswa kwemashoko kuri kuitika.

Front Panel (1000 Mbps)Tafura 2-2 Interface tsananguro

Aihwa.	Tsanangudzo
1	10/100/1000 Mbps inozviita-adaptive PoE port.
2	Dzorerazve Bhatani. Dzvanya uye ubatisise kweanopfuura 5 s, mirira kusvika maratidziro ese akasimba, wozosunungura. Chishandiso chinodzoreredza kune zvigadziriso zvekutanga.
3	Simba chiratidzo. ● Batidza: Batidza. ● Kudzima: Kudzima.
4	Console port. Serial port.
5	1000 Mbps uplink Optical port.
6	PoE port chimiro chiratidzo. ● On: Powered by PoE. ● Kudzimwa: Haishandiswi nePoE.

Aihwa.	Tsanangudzo
7	Single-port connection kana data transmission status chiratidzo (Link/Act). ● Yakabatidzwa: Yakabatanidzwa kune mudziyo. ● Kudzimwa: Haina kubatanidza mudziyo. ● Kupenya: Kufambiswa kwemashoko kuri kuitika.
8	Kutumira data uye chimiro chekubatanidza chiratidzo (Link/Act) yeuplink optical port. ● Yakabatidzwa: Yakabatanidzwa kune mudziyo. ● Kudzimwa: Haina kubatanidza mudziyo. ● Kupenya: Kufambiswa kwemashoko kuri kuitika.
9	Yekubatanidza chimiro chiratidzo (Link) yeEthernet port. ● Yakabatidzwa: Yakabatanidzwa kune mudziyo. ● Kudzimwa: Haina kubatanidza mudziyo.
10	Dhata yekufambisa mamiriro echiratidzo (Act) yeEthernet port. ● Kupenya: 10/100/1000 Mbps kuendesa data kuri kuitika. ● Off: Hapana kuendesa data.
11	10/100/1000 Mbps uplink Ethernet port. Chete 4-port switch inotsigira uplink Ethernet ports.
12	Yekubatanidza chimiro chiratidzo (Link) yeuplink Optical port. ● Yakabatidzwa: Yakabatanidzwa kune mudziyo. ● Kudzimwa: Haina kubatanidza mudziyo.
13	Dhata yekufambisa mamiriro echiratidzo (Act) yeuplink optical port. ● Kupenya: 1000 Mbps kuendesa data kuri kuitika. ● Off: Hapana kuendesa data.

2.2 Side Panel
Nhamba inotevera ndeyekutarisa chete, uye inogona kusiyana kubva kune chaiyo chigadzirwa.Tafura 2-3 Interface tsananguro

Aihwa.	Zita
1	Power port, dual-power backup. Supports 53 VDC or 54 VDC.
2	Ground terminal.

Gadziriro

• Sarudza nzira yekuisa yakakodzera maererano nezvaunoda chaizvo.
• Ita shuwa kuti chikuva chekushanda chakagadzikana uye chakadzikama.
• Siya nzvimbo inosvika 10cm yekubvisa kupisa kuitira kuti pave nemhepo yakanaka.

3.1 Desktop Mount
Iyo switch inotsigira desktop mount. Iise pane yakatsiga uye yakagadzikana desktop.
3.2 DIN-njanji Gomo
Chishandiso chinotsigira DIN-rail gomo. Tumira chiredzo chekuchinja pachitima, uye dzvanya switch kuti ugadzire bhachi munjanji.
Mhando dzakasiyana dzinotsigira hupamhi hwakasiyana hwenjanji. 4/8-chiteshi inotsigira 38 mm uye 16-chiteshi inotsigira 50 mm.

Wiring

4.1 Kubatanidza GND Cable
Ruzivo Rwokumashure
Device GND connection helps ensure device lightning protection and anti-interference. You should  connect the GND cable before powering on the device, and power off the device before disconnecting the GND cable. There is a GND screw on the device cover board for the GND cable. It is called enclosure GND.
Maitiro
Danho 1 Bvisa GND sikuruu kubva pakavharirwa GND ine muchinjiko screwdriver.
Danho 2 Batanidza imwe magumo eGND tambo kune inotonhora-inodzvanywa terminal, woibatanidza kune yakavharirwa GND neGND sikuru.
Danho rechitatu Batanidza imwe magumo eGND tambo pasi.
Use a yellow-green protective grounding wire with the cross-sectional area of at least 4 mm²
and the grounding resistance of no more than 4 Ω.
4.2 Kubatanidza SFP Ethernet Port
Ruzivo Rwokumashure
Isu tinokurudzira kupfeka magirovhosi eantistatic usati waisa SFP module, uye wobva wapfeka antistatic wrist, uye simbisa iyo antistatic wrist yakanyatsobatanidzwa nepamusoro pemagurovhosi.
Maitiro
Nhanho 1 Simudza mubato weSFP module kumusoro wakatwasuka uye ita kuti inamire kune hoko yepamusoro.
Danho rechipiri Bata SFP module kumativi ose uye uisundire zvinyoro nyoro muSFP slot kusvikira SFP module yakanyatsobatanidzwa kune slot (Unogona kunzwa kuti zvose zviri pamusoro uye pasi pechitubu mutsara weSFP module zvakanamatira zvakasimba neSFP slot).
Yambiro
Chishandiso chinoshandisa laser kufambisa chiratidzo kuburikidza neoptical fiber tambo. Iyo laser inoenderana nezvinodiwa zvelevel 1 laser zvigadzirwa. Kuti udzivise kukuvara pameso, usatarise 1000 Base-X optical port zvakananga kana mudziyo wabatidzwa.

• Paunenge uchiisa iyo SFP Optical module, usabate chigunwe chegoridhe cheSFP Optical module.
• Usabvisa guruva plug yeSFP optical module usati wabatanidza optical port.
• Usaisa zvakananga SFP optical module ine optical fiber yakaiswa mukati meiyo slot. Bvisa iyo optical fiber usati waiisa.

Tafura 4-1 Tsanangudzo SFP module

Aihwa.	Zita
1	Chigunwe chegoridhe
2	Optical chiteshi
3	Spring strip
4	Bata

4.3 Kubatanidza Power Cord
Redundant power input supports two-channel power, which are PWR2 and PWR1. You can select he other power for continuous power supply when one channel of power breaks down, which greatly improves the reliability of network operation.
Ruzivo Rwokumashure
Kuti udzivise kukuvara kwako, usabate chero waya yakafumurwa, terminal uye nzvimbo dzine njodzi voltage yemudziyo uye usabvisa zvikamu kana plug yekubatanidza panguva yemagetsi.

• Usati wabatanidza magetsi, ita shuwa kuti magetsi anoenderana nezvinodiwa zvemagetsi pane iyo mudziyo label. Zvikasadaro, zvinogona kukonzera kukuvara kwechigadzirwa.
• Isu tinokurudzira kushandisa imwe yega adapta kuti ubatanidze mudziyo.

Tafura 4-2 Power terminal tsananguro

Aihwa.	Port Name
1	Din njanji simba rekupa negative terminal
2	Din njanji magetsi inopa yakanaka terminal
3	Power adapter yekupinza port

Maitiro
Danho 1 Batanidza mudziyo pasi.
Nhanho 2 Bvisa plug yemagetsi kubva pachigadzirwa.
Danho rechitatu Batai imwe magumo etambo yemagetsi mudura remagetsi uye chengetedza tambo yemagetsi.
Iyo nharaunda yemagetsi tambo yemuchinjikwa chikamu inodarika 0.75 mm² uye yakanyanya kuyambuka chikamu nzvimbo yewaya ndeye 2.5 mm².
Nhanho 4 Isai plug iyo yakabatana netambo yemagetsi kudzoka kune inoenderana magetsi terminal socket yemudziyo.
Nhanho 5 Batanidza imwe magumo etambo yemagetsi kune inoenderana ekunze magetsi emagetsi system zvinoenderana nemagetsi anodiwa akanyorwa pachishandiso, uye tarisa kana inoenderana chiratidzo chemagetsi mwenje wemudziyo wakabatidzwa, zvinoreva kuti simba rekubatanidza rakarurama kana mwenje wakabatidzwa.
4.4 Kubatanidza PoE Ethernet Port
Kana iyo terminal mudziyo iine PoE Ethernet port, unogona kubatanidza iyo terminal mudziyo PoE Ethernet chiteshi kune switch PoE Ethernet port kuburikidza netiweki tambo kuti uwane yakawiriraniswa network yekubatanidza uye magetsi. Iyo yakakura kureba pakati pekuchinja uye terminal mudziyo ndeye 100 m.
Kana uchibatanidza kune isiri-PoE mudziyo, mudziyo unofanirwa kushandiswa nemagetsi ega ega.

Quick Operation

5.1 Kupinda mu Webpeji
Unogona kupinda mukati webpeji rekuita mashandiro pachigadzirwa uye kuribata.
Kutanga kekutanga kupinda, tevera zviri pa-skrini zvinokurudzira kuseta password yako.
Tafura 5-1 Default factory settings

Parameter	Tsanangudzo
IP kero	192.168.1.110/255.255.255.0
Username	admin
Pasiwedhi	Iwe unofanirwa kuseta password yekutanga-nguva yekupinda.

5.2 Kudzoreredza Chishandiso kune Yayo Fekitori Settings
Pane nzira mbiri dzekudzoreredza chishandiso kune marongero ayo efekitori.

• Dzvanya uye bata Reset bhatani kwemasekonzi mashanu.
• Log in ku webpeji yechishandiso uye ita matanho anodiwa ekugadzirisa fekitori. Kuti uwane ruzivo pamusoro pematanho aya, ona bhuku rekushandisa remudziyo.

Appendix 1 Chengetedzo Kuzvipira uye Kurudziro

Dahua Vision Technology Co., Ltd. (inozonzi "Dahua") inokoshesa zvakanyanya cybersecurity uye kuchengetedzwa kwekuvanzika, uye inoenderera nekudyara yakakosha mari yekuvandudza zvizere ruzivo rwekuchengetedza uye kugona kwevashandi veDahua uye nekupa chengetedzo yakakwana yezvigadzirwa. Dahua yakagadzira timu yekuchengetedza yehunyanzvi kuti ipe hupenyu hwakazara kutenderera kuchengetedza simba uye kutonga kwekugadzirwa kwechigadzirwa, kusimudzira, kuyedza, kugadzira, kuendesa uye kugadzirisa. Ndichiri kutevedzera musimboti wekudzikisa kuunganidzwa kwedata, kuderedza masevhisi, kurambidza kuisirwa kumashure, uye kubvisa zvisina basa uye kusachengeteka masevhisi (akadai seTelnet), zvigadzirwa zveDahua zvinoramba zvichiunza hunyanzvi hwekuchengetedza matekinoroji, uye kuyedza kuvandudza zvigadzirwa zvekuchengetedza vimbiso, zvichipa pasi rose. vashandisi vane aramu yekuchengetedza uye 24/7 kuchengetedza chiitiko chemhinduro masevhisi kuchengetedza zvirinani kodzero dzevashandisi dzekuchengetedza uye zvido. Panguva imwecheteyo, Dahua inokurudzira vashandisi, vanodyidzana, vatengesi, masangano ehurumende, masangano eindasitiri uye vaongorori vakazvimiririra kuti vataure chero njodzi dzinogona kuitika kana kusagona kunowanikwa paDahua zvishandiso kuDahua PSIRT, kune dzakananga nzira dzekuzivisa, ndapota tarisa kune cyber chengetedzo chikamu cheDahua. mukuru website.
Kuchengetedzwa kwechigadzirwa kunoda kwete kungoramba kutariswa uye kuedza kwevagadziri muR&D, kugadzira, uye kuendesa, asiwo kutora chikamu kwevashandisi kunogona kubatsira kuvandudza nharaunda uye nzira dzemashandisirwo echigadzirwa, kuitira kuti zvive nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwezvigadzirwa mushure mezvo. dzinoshandiswa. Nechikonzero ichi, tinokurudzira kuti vashandisi vashandise mudziyo zvakachengeteka, kusanganisira asi kwete kugumira ku:
Account Management

1. Shandisa mapassword akaoma
   Ndokumbira utarise kune anotevera mazano ekuseta mapassword:
   Hurefu hahufanire kuva pasi pemabhii masere;
   Batanidzai marudzi maviri emavara: mabhii makuru neaduku, nhamba nezviratidzo;
   Usave nezita reakaundi kana zita reakaundi mune reverse order;
   Usashandise mavara anoenderera, senge 123, abc, nezvimwewo;
   Usashandise kudzokorora mavara, senge 111, aaa, nezvimwe.
2. Chinja mapassword nguva nenguva
   Zvinokurudzirwa kuti nguva nenguva uchinje password yemudziyo kuderedza njodzi yekufungirwa kana kutsemuka.
3. Govera maakaundi uye mvumo zvakakodzera
   Wedzera zvakafanira vashandisi zvinoenderana nesevhisi uye manejimendi zvinodiwa uye govera mashoma emvumo seti kune vashandisi.
4. Gonesa basa rekuvhara account
   Iyo account yekuvhara basa inogoneswa neiyo default. Iwe unorayirwa kuti uichengete yakagoneswa kuchengetedza account kuchengetedza. Mushure mekuedza kwakawanda kutadza password, iyo inoenderana account uye sosi IP kero ichavharwa.
5. Seta uye gadziridza password reset ruzivo munguva yakakodzera
   Dahua mudziyo unotsigira password reset basa. Kuti uderedze njodzi yebasa iri rinoshandiswa nevanotyisidzira vatambi, kana paine chero shanduko mune ruzivo, ndapota gadzirisa nenguva. Paunenge uchiisa mibvunzo yekuchengetedza, zvinokurudzirwa kuti usashandise mhinduro dzekufungidzira zviri nyore.

Kugadziriswa Kwebasa

1. Vhura HTTPS
   Zvinokurudzirwa kuti ugonese HTTPS kuwana Web masevhisi kuburikidza nematanho akachengeteka.
2. Yakavharidzirwa kutapurirana kweodhiyo uye vhidhiyo
   Kana zvirimo zveodhiyo uye vhidhiyo yedhata yakakosha kana kunzwisa tsitsi, tinokukurudzira kuti ushandise yakavharidzirwa yekufambisa basa kuitira kudzikisa njodzi yeako odhiyo uye vhidhiyo data kuteererwa panguva yekufambisa.
3. Dzima zvisina kukosha masevhisi uye shandisa yakachengeteka mode
   Kana zvisingadiwi, zvinokurudzirwa kudzima mamwe masevhisi akadai seSSH, SNMP, SMTP, UPnP, AP hotspot nezvimwewo, kuderedza nzvimbo dzekurwisa.
   Kana zvichidikanwa, zvinokurudzirwa zvikuru kusarudza nzira dzakachengeteka, kusanganisira asi dzisina kuganhurirwa kune anotevera masevhisi:
   SNMP: Sarudza SNMP v3, uye isa yakasimba encryption uye echokwadi mapassword.
   SMTP: Sarudza TLS kuti uwane mailbox server.
   FTP: Sarudza SFTP, uye gadzira mapassword akaoma.
   AP hotspot: Sarudza WPA2-PSK encryption mode, uye gadza mapassword akaoma.
4. Shandura HTTP uye mamwe default service ports
   Zvinokurudzirwa kuti uchinje iyo default port yeHTTP uye mamwe masevhisi kune chero chiteshi pakati pe1024 ne65535 kuderedza njodzi yekufungidzirwa nevanotyisa vatambi.

Network Configuration

1. Bvumira Bvumira runyoro
   Zvinokurudzirwa kuti ubatidze iyo inobvumira runyorwa basa, uye chete bvumidza IP mune inobvumidza runyorwa kuti iwane mudziyo. Naizvozvo, ndapota ita shuwa yekuwedzera komputa yako IP kero uye inotsigira mudziyo IP kero kune inobvumira runyorwa.
2. MAC kero inosunga
   Zvinokurudzirwa kuti usunge IP kero yegedhi kukero yeMAC pane mudziyo kuderedza njodzi yeARP spoofing.
3. Vaka nzvimbo yakachengeteka network
   Kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza zvirinani kuchengetedzeka kwemidziyo uye kuderedza njodzi dzinogona kuitika pacyber, zvinotevera zvinokurudzirwa:
   Dzima basa remapu echiteshi cheiyo router kuti udzivise kuwana zvakananga kune intranet zvishandiso kubva kunze network;
   Maererano nezvinodiwa nemambure chaiwo, kupatsanura network: kana pasina kutaurirana kudiwa pakati pema subnets maviri, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa VLAN, gedhi uye dzimwe nzira dzekuparadzanisa network kuti uwane kuparadzaniswa kwetiweki;
   Gadzira 802.1x yekuwana yekusimbisa sisitimu yekudzikisa njodzi yekusvika zvisiri pamutemo terminal kune yakavanzika network.

Security Auditing

1. Tarisa vashandisi vepamhepo
   Zvinokurudzirwa kutarisa vashandisi vepamhepo nguva nenguva kuti uone vashandisi vasiri pamutemo.
2. Tarisa mudziyo log
   By viewing matanda, unogona kudzidza nezve IP kero dzinoedza kupinda mumudziyo uye mashandiro akakosha evashandisi vakadhindwa.
3. Gadzirisa network log
   Nekuda kwehushoma kuchengetedza kugona kwemidziyo, iyo yakachengetwa log inogumira. Kana iwe uchida kuchengetedza irogi kwenguva yakareba, zvinokurudzirwa kugonesa network log basa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti matanda akakosha anowiriraniswa kune network log server yekutevera.

Software Security

1. Gadziridza firmware munguva
   Zvinoenderana neindasitiri yakajairwa mashandiro ekuita, iyo firmware yezvishandiso inoda kuvandudzwa kune yazvino vhezheni nenguva kuitira kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti chishandiso chine mabasa azvino uye chengetedzo. Kana mudziyo wakabatana netiweki yeruzhinji, zvinokurudzirwa kugonesa iyo online kusimudzira otomatiki yekuona basa, kuitira kuti uwane iyo firmware update ruzivo rwakaburitswa nemugadziri nenguva.
2. Gadziridza mutengi software nenguva
   Isu tinokukurudzira kuti utore uye ushandise yazvino mutengi software.

Kudzivirirwa Pamuviri
Zvinokurudzirwa kuti uite dziviriro yemuviri yemidziyo (kunyanya midziyo yekuchengetera), sekuisa mudziyo mukamuri yakatsaurirwa muchina uye kabhineti, uye kuve nekutonga kwekuwana uye kiyi manejimendi munzvimbo yekudzivirira vashandi vasina mvumo kubva mukukuvadza Hardware uye zvimwe zvekuvharira midziyo. (semuenzaniso USB flash disk, serial port).
KUgonesa VANAKA VAKANYANYA UYE KURARAMA ZVIRI NANI

ZHEJIANG DAHUA VISION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Kero: Nhamba 1399, Binxing Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou, PR China
Websaiti: www.kutasoft.com
Nhamba yekutumira: 310053
Email: dhoverseas@dhvisiontech.com
Tel: +86-571-87688888 28933188

Zvinyorwa / Zvishandiso

Dahua Technology Ethernet Switch Hardened Managed Switch [pdf] Bhuku reMushandisi Ethernet Switch Hardened Managed Switch, Switch Hardened Managed Switch, Hardened Managed Switch, Managed Switch, Switch

References

• User Manual