I-Ondulo Defects Detection Software
I-Ondulo Defects Detection Software
Ulwazi Lomkhiqizo
I-Ondulo Defects Detection Software iyisofthiwe enemisebenzi eminingi
iphakheji esetshenziselwa ukuhlaziya idatha yokulinganisa files kusuka ku-Optimap PSD.
Isofthiwe ivumela ukukhumbula kalula idatha edluliselwe kusetshenziswa
kungaba ukhiye wememori ye-USB noma ikhebula lokudlulisa idatha, elivumela ngokushesha
ukuhlolwa nokubikwa kwendawo elinganisiwe. Isoftware i
yakhelwe futhi yakhiqizwa yi-Rhopoint Instruments Ltd., ezinze e-UK
inkampani egxile ekukhiqizeni izinga eliphezulu
amathuluzi okulinganisa nesofthiwe.
Isoftware itholakala ngesiNgisi, isiFulentshi, isiJalimane, kanye
Izilimi zeSpanishi futhi iyahambisana nezinhlelo zokusebenza zeWindows.
Umkhiqizo uza nemanuwali yemiyalelo kanye ne-dongle yelayisense
okumele kuhlinzekwe nesofthiwe uma izosetshenziswa
abanye.
Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa komkhiqizo
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-Ondulo Defects Detection Software, sicela ufunde
incwadi yeziqondiso ngokucophelela futhi uyigcine ngokuzayo
ireferensi. Okulandelayo yizinyathelo zokufaka nokusebenzisa i-
isofthiwe:
- Ngokuzenzakalelayo, isofthiwe isethwe ukuthi iboniswe ngolimi lwesiNgisi.
Ukuze ushintshe ulimi, chofoza inkinobho ethi “Mayelana” bese ukhetha
"Ulimi" lapho ibhokisi lengxoxo liboniswa. Chofoza ku-
ulimi oludingekayo ukuze ukhethe, futhi isikrini esikhulu sizothuthukela ku-
ulimi olusha. - Isikrini esikhulu se- viewer ihlukaniswe izigaba ezintathu: i
ibha yamathuluzi eyinhloko kanye nephrojekthi, isilinganiso, isihlahla view isikhethi, futhi
umuthi view kwesokunxele kwesikrini, viewer ibha yamathuluzi phakathi,
bese ubonisa ibha yamathuluzi yezilungiselelo nesibonisi sesithombe esingaphezulu kwesokudla
kwesikrini. - Ingxenye yesobunxele ivumela ukuvulwa nokuvala amaphrojekthi kanye
izilinganiso zomuntu ngamunye ngaphakathi kwazo. Isihlahla view ivumela
viewukufakwa kwedatha yesithombe esingaphezulu noma isithombe esilungiselelwe ngaphambili
ukuhlaziywa. - Ukuze uhlaziye idatha yokulinganisa files, dlulisa idatha usebenzisa
kungaba ukhiye wememori ye-USB noma ikhebula lokudlulisa idatha. Idatha can ke
ukhunjulwe kalula endaweni ka-Ondulo ukuze ahlaziywe. - Sebenzisa i- viewer ibha yamathuluzi ukulungisa i view yesithombe esingaphezulu
bonisa futhi ubonise ibha yamathuluzi yezilungiselelo ukuze wenze isibonisi ngokwezifiso
izilungiselelo. - Ngemva kokuhlaziya idatha, sebenzisa isofthiwe ukukhiqiza imibiko
futhi uhlole indawo elinganiselwe.
Uma unemibuzo noma udinga ulwazi olwengeziwe
mayelana ne-Ondulo Defects Detection, sicela uthinte i-Rhopoint
Umsabalalisi Ogunyaziwe wesifunda sakho.
I-Ondulo Defects Detection Software
Incwadi Yeziqondiso
Ivesi: 1.0.30.8167
Siyabonga ngokuthenga lo mkhiqizo we-Rhopoint. Sicela ufunde le miyalo ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa futhi uyigcine ukuze uyisebenzise esikhathini esizayo. Izithombe eziboniswe kuleli bhukwana ezezinjongo zemifanekiso kuphela.
IsiNgisi
Le ncwajana yeziqondiso iqukethe ulwazi olubalulekile mayelana nokusetha nokusetshenziswa kwe-Ondulo Defects Detection Software. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi okuqukethwe kufundwe ngaphambi kokusebenzisa isofthiwe.
Uma isofthiwe izosetshenziswa abanye kufanele uqinisekise ukuthi le ncwajana yeziqondiso kanye ne-dongle yelayisensi ihlinzekwa nesofthiwe. Uma unemibuzo noma udinga ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana ne-Ondulo Defects Detection sicela uthinte I-Rhopoint Authorized Distributor yesifunda sakho.
Njengengxenye yokuzibophezela kwe-Rhopoint Instruments ekuthuthukiseni ngokuqhubekayo isofthiwe esetshenziswa nemikhiqizo yabo, banelungelo lokushintsha ulwazi olufakwe kulo mbhalo ngaphandle kwesaziso sangaphambili.
© Copyright 2014 Rhopoint Instruments Ltd. Wonke Amalungelo Agodliwe.
U-Ondulo no-Rhopoint yizimpawu zokuthengisa ezibhalisiwe noma izimpawu zokuthengisa ze-Rhopoint Instruments Ltd. e-UK nakwamanye amazwe.
Eminye imikhiqizo namagama ezinkampani ashiwo lapha angaba yizimpawu zokuthengisa zomnikazi wazo.
Ayikho ingxenye ye-software, imibhalo noma ezinye izinto ezihambisana naso ezingahunyushwa, zilungiswe, zenziwe kabusha, zikopishwe noma ziphindwe ngenye indlela (ngaphandle kwekhophi eyisipele), noma zisatshalaliswe kumuntu wesithathu, ngaphandle kokugunyazwa okubhaliwe kwangaphambili okuvela kwa-Rhopoint Instruments Ltd.
Rhopoint Instruments Ltd. Enviro 21 Business Park Queensway Avenue South St Leonards on Sea TN38 9AG UK Ucingo: +44 (0)1424 739622 Ifeksi: +44 (0)1424 730600
I-imeyili: sales@rhopointinstruments.com Webindawo: www.rhopointinstruments.com
Isibuyekezo B Novemba 2017
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Okuqukethwe
Isingeniso……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 4 Ukufakwa ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4
Amaphrojekthi, Uchungechunge, Izilinganiso Nokuhlaziya ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………. 7 Isihlahla View Isikhethi……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 9
Ukucabangisisa …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 10 Ihlaziya ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 12 Umsebenzisi ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 18 Files ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 18 Izifunda …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 19 Izilinganiso ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 22 Viewer …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 23 One / Two Viewers Display…………………………………………………………………………………………….26 Cross Section ViewIsibonisi ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 29 Ukutholwa kokukhubazeka ………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………. 34
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Isingeniso
I-Rhopoint Ondulo Defects Detection iyi-software eguquguqukayo yokuhlaziya idatha yokulinganisa yodwa. files kusuka ku-Optimap PSD. Idatha edluliswa kusetshenziswa ukhiye wememori ye-USB noma ikhebula lokudlulisa idatha lingakhunjulwa kalula endaweni ye-Ondulo okuvumela ukuhlolwa okusheshayo nokubikwa kwendawo elinganisiwe.
Imithelela engaphezulu ehlanganisa ukuthungwa, ukucaba, inombolo, usayizi nokuma kweziphambeko zendawo kungabonakala ngokushesha, kufakwe imephu futhi kulinganiswe inani. Ulwazi lungaboniswa ku-Ondulo ku-curvature (m-¹), emthambekeni noma ekuphakameni (m) kokukodwa, okubili noma kwe-3D view. I-3D view ihlanganisa ukuzungezisa isithombe esigcwele kanye nesigaba esiphambanayo se-X/Y viewing. Ikhono elinamandla lokudonsa nokwehlisa livumela izithombe nedatha ukuthi idluliselwe ngaphandle komthungo ku-Microsoft Word ukuze kwenziwe umbiko osheshayo.
Ukufakwa
Isoftware ye-Ondulo Defects Detection inikezwa njengendlela esebenzisekayo file kumemori stick enikeziwe. Nge-memory stick efakwe embobeni ye-USB yekhompyutha isofthiwe ingafakwa ngokuchofoza kabili i-.exe file equkethwe kuyo. Iseluleki Sokusethwa sizovezwa sikuqondisa kunqubo yokufaka; uma utshelwa yamukela izinketho ezizenzakalelayo ezibonisiwe. Isinqamuleli sedeskithophu esinegama elithi Ondulo sizodalwa njengengxenye yenqubo yokusetha. Ukuqala i-Ondulo Defects Detection chofoza kabili lesi sinqamuleli, isikrini esikhulu sizoboniswa ngezansi:
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Ngokuzenzakalelayo, i-Ondulo Defects Detection isethwe ukuthi iboniswe ngolimi lwesiNgisi.
Ukushintsha ulimi chofoza inkinobho ethi mayelana bese ukhetha "Ulimi" lapho ibhokisi lengxoxo liboniswa. Ezinye izilimi ezitholakalayo zesoftware isiFulentshi, isiJalimane neSpanishi. Chofoza ulimi oludingekayo ukuze ukhethe.
Isikrini esikhulu sizothuthukela olimini olusha.
Chofoza
ukuphuma ebhokisini lengxoxo.
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Kuphelileview
Inkinobho ethi “Mayelana” Viewer Isikhethi
Isihlahla sebha yamathuluzi Esikhulu View Isihlahla Sokukhetha View
Viewnoma ibha yamathuluzi
Bonisa Ibha yamathuluzi Yezilungiselelo
Isibonisi Sesithombe Esingaphezulu
Isikrini esikhulu se- viewer kukhonjiswe ngenhla, ihlukaniswe izigaba ezintathu.
Kwesokunxele kwesikrini kukhona ibha yamathuluzi eyinhloko kanye nephrojekthi, isilinganiso, isihlahla view umkhethi nesihlahla view. Lesi sigaba sivumela ukuvulwa nokuvalwa kwamaphrojekthi kanye nezilinganiso zomuntu ngamunye ngaphakathi kwazo. Isihlahla view ivumela i viewukufakwa kwedatha yesithombe esingaphezulu noma ukuhlaziywa kwesithombe esilungiselelwe kusengaphambili.
Phezulu kwesikrini kukhona viewongakhetha kukho. Lesi sigaba sivumela i- viewukukhethwa kwe-er kanye nokucushwa kwesithombe esingaphezulu view okuhlanganisa umbala nokukala.
Maphakathi neskrini kukhona Isithombe Sobuso Viewer. Izilinganiso zomphezulu zingaboniswa kokuthi Curvature (m-1), Ukwakheka noma Ukuphakama ngokukhetha isithombe esifanele kumenyu Yokukhetha. Ngaphansi kwe- Viewimininingwane yesikrini iyavezwa ehlobene nephesenti yokusondezatage, izibalo kanye negama lesithombe viewed.
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Amaphrojekthi, Uchungechunge, Izilinganiso kanye Nokuhlaziya
I-Ondulo Reader isebenzisa isakhiwo esifanayo sedatha yokulinganisa njenge-Optimap.
Iphrojekthi
Uchungechunge 1
Isilinganiso 1
Isilinganiso 2
Uchungechunge 2
Isilinganiso 1
Iphrojekthi iyipharamitha eyinhloko equkethe Uchungechunge lwezinhlobo ezihlukene zendawo kanye nezilinganiso ezenziwe.
Ngakho-ke nge-exampiphrojekthi yesicelo sezimoto ingase ibizwe ngokuthi Imoto, ngakho-ke uchungechunge lungaqanjwa ukuze lufake Izikali ezindaweni ezahlukene njengeminyango, ibhonethi, uphahla njll.
Ukuhlaziya ku-Ondulo Reader amamojula asethwe kusengaphambili okucubungula izithombe akhiqiza idatha yokuphuma emisiwe encike emsebenzini wawo. Isibonelo Ihlaziya i-X, Y kanye ne-Y+X ivumela viewukufakwa kwesithombe ohlangothini olulodwa noma zombili. Lokhu kuyasiza ekuhloleni imiphumela eqondisayo yokuthungwa endaweni.
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Ibha yamathuluzi eyinhloko
Izithonjana ezimbili ziboniswa kule bha yamathuluzi Funda Iphrojekthi Ukuze uvule iphrojekthi ekhona egciniwe. Vala Iphrojekthi Ukuvala iphrojekthi yamanje ulondoloza noma yiziphi izinguquko ezenziwe.
Ukuze ufunde iphrojekthi kwesokunxele chofoza isithonjana se-Read Project, ibhokisi lengxoxo lizoboniswa licela indawo yefolda yephrojekthi. Zulazulela kuyo usebenzisa i- file isiphequluli ebhokisini lengxoxo bese ucindezela KULUNGILE.
Iphrojekthi izovuleka futhi isikrini sizoshintsha sibe
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Isihlahla View Isikhethi
Njengoba iphrojekthi evuliwe, amathebhu amathathu ayaboniswa Izithombe Eziqukethe idatha yesithombe futhi ahlaziywa esihlahleni view Izifunda - Lesi sihlahla view inika amandla ukuphathwa kwezifunda (ukudala, ukukhishwa kanye nokususwa) esithombeni. Izilinganiso - Isihlahla semenyu yokukhetha esiqukethe izilinganiso ngazinye ngaphakathi kwephrojekthi eqoqwe ngokochungechunge Ukuvula isilinganiso khetha ithebhu Yezilinganiso. Isilinganiso ngasinye siqukethe uchungechunge ngaphakathi kwephrojekthi.
Ku-example eboniswe ngenhla kochungechunge olulodwa iyaboniswa, 1, equkethe izilinganiso ezimbili (01, 02). Ukuchofoza kabili isilinganiso kuyasivula.
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Izithombe
Isihlahla sezithombe view ivumela ukukhetha kanye nesikrini viewukufakwa kwedatha yokulinganisa ku-Surface Image Viewer.
Isihlahla view inezigaba ezi-5:-
Isiteshi 1 Ku-Ondulo Reader lokhu akunamsebenzi.
Idatha ye-Reflection Raw ethathwe phakathi nenqubo ye-PSD
Ihlaziya ukucutshungulwa kwesithombe esichazwe ngaphambilini sedatha yokulinganisa okuhlanganisa nokutholwa kokukhubazeka
Umsebenzisi wendawo yokugcina ekhethekayo yedatha yokulinganisa iphrojekthi
Files Kuvula kugciniwe u-Ondulo files ngefomethi ye-.res njengoba kuchazwe kamuva kule manuwali
Ukuzindla
Isihlahla se-Reflection view ivumela i viewukufakwa kwedatha yesithombe elinganiswa phakathi nenqubo ye-PSD
Isilinganiso se-X / Y Sibonisa iphethini yefringe ye-sinusoidal evezwa phezulu nge-X noma Y
X / Y amplitude Ayisetshenziswa Isilinganiso ampI-litude Ayisetshenzisiwe Ama-Curvatures Isihlahla esincane esiqukethe idatha yesithombe eluhlaza evela phezulu ehlanganisa
Amajika ahambisana nesithombe esingu-X sedatha yokugoba ebonisiwe ekuqondeni kuka-X
Amajika ahambisana nesithombe esingu-Y sedatha yejika elibonisiwe kusiqondisindlela esingu-Y
Isithombe se-XY Torsion sedatha ehlanganisiwe yokuphuma kokugoba ekuqondeni kwe-X/Y
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Isamba Sesithombe Esigobile sengqikithi yedatha yokugoba X ephuma ku-X ampI-litude Ayisetshenziswanga ngokuphuma ku-Y ku-Y ampI-litude Ayisetshenzisiwe Izithombe zedatha ye-Reflection zingagcinwa kuphrojekthi ngokuchofoza kwesokudla egatsheni elifanele lesihlahla view.
Ibhokisi lengxoxo lizovezwa libuza ukuthi isithombe sizolondolozwa yini. Ukuchofoza Londoloza... kuvula elinye ibhokisi lengxoxo ecela indawo lapho isithombe esizogcinwa khona, yini fileigama futhi likuyiphi ifomethi. Ngokuzenzakalelayo izithombe zigcinwa njengohlobo luka-Ondulo (.res) kufolda yombiko wephrojekthi esebenzayo. Ondulo type files ingavulwa kusetshenziswa i Files inketho ekupheleni kwesihlahla esikhulu view njengoba kuchazwe kamuva kule manuwali. Izithombe zingabuye zigcinwe kwezinye izinhlobo ezine ezihlukene:Isithombe file Isithombe se-JPEG file Isithombe se-TIFF file - Ispredishithi se-PNG file Idatha yephoyinti nge-X / Y ngefomethi ye-.csv
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Iyahlaziya
I-Analysis tree ivumela viewukufakwa kwedatha yokulinganisa ecutshunguliwe.
Isofthiwe ye-Ondulo Defects Detection iqukethe ukuhlaziya okusethiwe okukhiqiza izithombe eziphumayo ezijwayelekile kanye nokutholwa kokukhubazeka okulungisekayo kunoma yiziphi izithombe ezihlaziyiwe. Lapho isilinganiso sivulwa konke ukuhlaziya okusethwe kokuthi “Okuzenzakalelayo” kwenziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo. Lokhu kuhlaziya kuboniswa ngefonti egqamile. Uma ugijima ibhokisi eliluhlaza livela kwesokunxele sokuhlaziya elibonisa ukuthi lisebenze ngempumelelo. Ukuhlaziya okusethwe kokuthi “Mathupha” kuboniswa ngefonti evamile alikho ibhokisi eliluhlaza eliboniswayo.
Isihlahla sokuhlaziya siqukethe amalebula alandelayo;-
I-X Ibonisa idatha yesithombe se-curvature ephezulu ekuqondeni kuka-X
I-Y Ibonisa idatha yesithombe esigobile esingaphezulu esiqondisweni esingu-Y
I-Y+X - Ibonisa idatha yesithombe esigobile esingaphezulu kuhlangothi lwe-X/Y
01 Khipha u-X uye ku-Altitude BF Ukuhlaziya okusethiwe ukuze uguqule idatha yesithombe esigobile ibe idatha yesithombe sobude ku-m. I-Altitude BF ukuhlaziya okuqukethe imephu yesithombe sobude obuguquliwe.
I-X A - Ibonisa ibhendi ehlungiwe (0.1mm - 0.3mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile ekuqondeni kuka-X
I-X B - Ibonisa ibhendi ehlungiwe (0.3mm - 1mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile ekuqondeni kuka-X
X C – Ibonisa ibhendi ehlungiwe (1mm – 3mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile ekuqondeni kuka-X
I-X D – Ibonisa ibhendi ehlungiwe (3mm – 10mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile ekuqondeni kuka-X
I-X E - Ibonisa ibhendi ehlungiwe (10mm - 30mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile ekuqondeni kuka-X
I-X L - Ibonisa ibhendi ehlungiwe (1.2mm - 12mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile ekuqondeni kuka-X
I-X S - Ibonisa ibhendi ehlungiwe (0.3mm -1.2mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile ekuqondeni kuka-X
I-Y A - Ibonisa ibhendi ehlungiwe (0.1mm 0.3mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile ekuqondeni kuka-Y
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I-Y B - Ibonisa ibhendi ehlungiwe (0.3mm - 1mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile eku-Y isiqondisindlela esingu-Y C - Ibonisa ibhendi ehlungiwe (1mm - 3mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile ekuqondeni kuka-Y Y D - Ibonisa ibhendi elihlungiwe (3mm - 10mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile kusiqondisindlela esingu-Y - Ibonisa ibhendi ehlungiwe (10mm - 30mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile kusiqondisindlela esingu-Y L - Ibonisa ibhendi ehlungiwe (1.2mm - 12mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile ekuqondeni kuka-Y ku-Y S - Ibonisa ibhendi elihlungiwe (0.3mm -1.2mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile ekuqondeni kuka-Y I-Y A - Ibonisa ibhendi ehlungiwe (0.1mm 0.3mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile kusiqondisindlela esingu-Y ku-Y B - Ibonisa ibhendi ehlungiwe (0.3mm - 1mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile ekuqondeni kuka-Y Y C - Ibonisa ibhendi elihlungiwe (1mm - 3mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile ekuqondeni kuka-Y I-Y D – Ibonisa ibhendi ehlungiwe (3mm – 10mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile ekuqondeni kuka-Y Y E – Ibonisa ibhande elihlungiwe (10mm – 30mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile ekuqondeni kuka-Y ku-Y L – Ibonisa ibhendi elihlungiwe (0.3mm -1.2mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile esiqondisweni sika-Y Y S – Ibonisa ibhendi ehlungiwe (1.2mm – 12mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile ekuqondeni kuka-Y Y+X A – Ibonisa ibhendi ehlungiwe (0.1mm 0.3mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile ku-X/Y ohlangothini Y+X B – Ibonisa ibhande elihlungiwe (0.3mm – 1mm ) idatha yesithombe esigobile ekuqondeni kwe-X/Y Y+X C - Ibonisa ibhande elihlungiwe (1mm – 3mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile ekuqondeni kwe-X/Y ku-Y+X D - Ibonisa ibhande elihlungiwe (3mm – 10mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile ku-X/Y isiqondiso esingu-Y +X E – Ibonisa ibhendi ehlungiwe (10mm – 30mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile ku-X/Y ohlangothini Y+X L – Ibonisa ibhande elihlungiwe (1.2mm – 12mm) idatha yesithombe esigobile ku-X/Y direction Y+X S – Ibonisa ibhendi elihlungiwe (0.3mm -1.2mm) idatha yesithombe egobile ekuqondeni kwe-X/Y
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Kunezindlela ezimbili zokushintsha ukuhlaziya ukusuka kokuthi “Okuzenzakalelayo” kuye kokuthi “Manuwali” Emhlabeni wonke ngokuchofoza kwesokudla kulebula yokuhlaziya -
Ukuvumela konke ukuhlaziya ukuthi kusethelwe kokuthi “Okuzenzakalela” noma “Ngesandla” Uma konke ukuhlaziya kusethelwe kumanuwali akukho okuzokwenziwa uma kuchofozwa okuthi “Sebenzisa konke ukuhlaziya `okuzenzakalelayo' Kuleli bhokisi lengxoxo inketho ethi “Dala Ukutholwa Kokukhubazeka” ivumela a ukuhlaziywa kokukhubazeka okusha okuzokwenziwa, imiyalelo echazwe kamuva kule manuwali.
Ngamunye - ngokuchofoza kwesokudla kulebula yokuhlaziya ngayinye
Ukuvumela ukuhlaziya ngakunye ukuthi kusethelwe kokuthi “Okuzenzakalela” noma “Ngokuzenzela” Ukuhlaziya ngakunye manje kungenziwa ngaphandle kokwenza konke ukuhlaziya. Londoloza.. inketho kuleli bhokisi lengxoxo ivumela idatha yesithombe ukuthi ilondolozwe njengoba kuchaziwe ngaphambili kokuthi Ukuboniswa. ingxenye
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Kuqoqwe - ngokuchofoza kwesokudla kunoma iyiphi ilebula yeqembu lokuhlaziya
Ukuvumela amaqembu okuhlaziya okufanayo kukho konke asethelwe kokuthi “Okuzenzakalelayo” noma “Okwenziwa ngesandla” Ukuhlaziya komuntu ngamunye kungasethwa nakho.
Uma noma yikuphi ukuhlaziya kushintshwa, inketho ethi "Run analysis" kufanele ikhethwe ukuze idatha yesithombe icutshungulwe okuvumela imephu yesithombe ukuthi iboniswe lapho ilebula ikhethiwe.
Ezinye izinketho ezimbili ziyatholakala kuleli bhokisi lengxoxo; Khetha…. kanye neMask…. Zombili lezi zinketho zivumela ukukhethwa noma ukufihla izifunda ezehlukene ezidalwe esithombeni sokulinganisa, imiyalelo efakwe esigabeni Sezifunda saleli bhukwana esilandelayo. Inketho ethi Khetha ivumela ukufihlwa kwesithombe ngaphandle kwesifunda esikhethiwe Inketho yeMask ivumela ukufihlwa kwesithombe ngaphakathi kwesifunda esikhethiwe Uma inketho ngayinye ikhethiwe u-Ondulo ubala kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo imininingwane ye-curvature, ebuyekeza ukuphakama nokuthungwa kwamanani, endaweni entsha.
Njengesiboneloampfuthi isithombe esingezansi sibonisa umphumela wokusebenzisa inketho ethi Khetha.. esithombeni sokuphakama
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Lapha, indawo engaphandle kwesithombe isimboziwe (ekhonjiswe ngendawo eluhlaza) kusetshenziswa isifunda, ekhonjiswa uphawu lokumaka eceleni, zonke izilinganiso zibuyekezwe endaweni entsha (ngaphakathi). Ukukhetha isithombe esigcwele sishintsha sibuyele esithombeni esigcwele view. Isithombe esingezansi sibonisa umphumela wokusebenzisa inketho Yemaski esithombeni esifanayo sokuphakama
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Lapha, indawo engaphakathi kwesithombe isimboziwe (ekhonjiswe indawo eluhlaza) kusetshenziswa isifunda. Futhi zonke izilinganiso zibuyekeziwe endaweni entsha (ngaphandle). Kokubili okuthi Khetha neMask nakho kungenziwa kusetshenziswa umbala wesifunda
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Umsebenzisi
Inketho yomsebenzisi ivumela ukugcinwa kwesikhashana kwezithombe zephrojekthi. Lesi sici esiwusizo sivumela izithombe ukuthi zikhunjulwe ngokushesha ukuze zibuyiselweview noma ukuqhathanisa nezinye izithombe zephrojekthi.
Isihlahla somsebenzisi siqukethe izindawo ezingu-10 izithombe ezingagcinwa kuzo ngokuhudula nokuphonsa isithombe esidingekayo kuso. Zonke izithombe zihlala zigcinwe okwesikhashana uma u-Ondulo esebenza. Ukuphuma kwe-Ondulo kuthulula ngokuzenzakalelayo indawo yokugcina Umsebenzisi.
Uma kugcinwa okufanayo Londoloza… umsebenzi uyatholakala njengoba kuchazwe ekuqaleni ngokuchofoza kwesokudla kulebula yesithombe somsebenzisi egciniwe efanele.
Ngokuchofoza kwesokudla kulebula yomsebenzisi yonke idatha yomsebenzisi egciniwe ingakhishwa ohlwini.
Files
Le nketho ivumela isithombe sika-Ondulo esilondolozwe ngaphambilini files ngefomethi ye-.res ezovulwa ngokuqondile endaweni yokugcina yangaphakathi noma yangaphandle. Izithombe zingagcinwa endaweni yomsebenzisi ukuze ziboniswe.
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Izifunda
Ithebhu yezifunda ibonisa isihlahla view okuvumela ukuphathwa kwezifunda ezichazwe ngumsebenzisi ezidalwe esithombeni.
Isifunda yindawo, enombala onikeziwe kanye nesimo sejiyomethri esinikeziwe, esidwetshwe esithombeni esiku- viewer. Ngokuvamile uma isithombe sivulwa esilinganisweni se-Optimap okuwukuphela kwesifunda esikhona sichazwa ngokuthi “ROI” ngokubomvu. Lesi sifunda simelela isamba sendawo yokulinganisa ye-Optimap, ngakho-ke akufanele neze isuswe noma ichitshiyelwe.
Isifunda singadwetshwa ngesandla esithombeni kusetshenziswa izinkinobho eziku viewr ibha yamathuluzi.
Hlela isifunda
Dala isifunda sohlobo lwesegimenti
Dala isifunda sohlobo lwepholigoni
Dala isifunda sohlobo lwephoyinti
Dala isifunda sohlobo lwe-ellipse
Dala isifunda sohlobo lukanxande
Ngokukhetha enye yezinkinobho ezingenhla indawo ingadalwa ngokucindezela futhi ubambe inkinobho yegundane engakwesokunxele ngenkathi uhambisa igundane kusayizi oyifunayo. Uma inkinobho yegundane ikhululwa kuzovezwa ibhokisi lengxoxo licela igama nombala odingekayo endaweni. Ukuze uhlele, khetha inkinobho ku- viewer ibha yamathuluzi bese uchofoza kwesokunxele endaweni oyithandayo, lokhu kuzovumela ukunyakaza nokushintsha usayizi wesifunda.
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Esithombeni esingezansi indawo emhlophe ebizwa ngokuthi "ukuhlola" idaliwe.
Ngenkinobho yokudala yesifunda efanele icindezelwe kubha yamathuluzi, ukuchofoza kwesokudla esifundeni kufinyelela enye imenyu -
Lokhu kuvumela ukususwa kwesifunda, ukubonisa / ukufihla igama lesifunda noma ukufihla ngokuphelele isifunda. Iphinde ivumele umbala wesifunda ukuthi ushintshwe uma ukhethwe ngokungalungile uma udalwa.
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Ukuchofoza kwesokudla egameni lesifunda esihlahleni view ivumela isifunda ukuthi sifihlwe, siqanjwe kabusha, sisuswe noma siphindwe. Igama lesifunda lingafihlwa.
Zonke izifunda zingasuswa embaleni ngokuchofoza kwesokudla egameni lombala 21
Izilinganiso
Ithebhu yokulinganisa iqukethe ukuphindaphinda ngakunye kokulinganisa okuqukethwe ochungechungeni olungaphakathi kwephrojekthi.
Ku-example ngenhla iphrojekthi 1 iqukethe uchungechunge olulodwa kuphela olubizwa ngokuthi 1 oluqukethe izilinganiso ezimbili, 01&02. Ukuchofoza kabili inombolo yokulinganisa kuvula isilinganiso.
Isithombe esivuliwe se-Measurement 01, Series 1 ku-Project1 siboniswe ngenhla. 22
Viewer
I viewisikhethi sivumela isibonisi sesithombe esingaphezulu ukuthi siboniswe ngezindlela ezintathu ezihlukene:Njengenye view
Njengembili View
Noma njenge-Cross Sectional / 3D View 23
Eyodwa nambili viewIzibonisi ziqukethe ifomethi efanayo ngokwemibandela ye viewibha yamathuluzi nephalethi yombala. Umehluko kuphela ukuthi okukabili viewIsibonisi siqukethe okubili viewing izikrini. Lesi sici esiwusizo sivumela izithombe ezimbili ukuthi ziboniswe ndawonye okuvumela ukuhlaziya kwesithombe ngasinye eceleni ukuze kuhlolwe ukugoba noma imithelela yokuthungwa eqondisayo. Izithombe ezikuzo zombili izibonisi zingadluliswa (hudula bese udedela) ku-Microsoft Word ukuze zibike ngokushesha. Konke viewamafomethi avumela isikrini esigcwele ngokushesha viewing yemephu yesithombe ngokumane uchofoze kabili isithombe ngokwaso. Kumodi yesikrini esigcwele kuphela imephu yesithombe kanye ne viewIbha yamathuluzi iyaboniswa ivumela ukuhlolwa okuningiliziwe kwesithombe. Viewnoma ibha yamathuluzi
I viewIbha yamathuluzi ivumela isithombe esibonisiwe ukuthi silungiswe ngokwezidingo zomsebenzisi
Setha igundane libe yimodi yesikhombi
Setha igundane kumodi yokusondeza
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Setha igundane kumodi yokuzulazula yesithombe evumela ukunwetshwa kwesithombe Lungisa usayizi wesithombe ngokuya viewer usayizi Nweba isithombe ukumboza sonke viewer Buyisela isithombe sibe usayizi waso wangempela Sondeza
Hlehlisa
Bonisa Ibha yamathuluzi Yezilungiselelo
I viewI-er iqukethe ibha yethuluzi lezilungiselelo zokubonisa evumela ukuguqulwa kwesibonisi sesithombe samanje.
Bonisa Umbala
Bonisa Isikali
Ifomethi yokubonisa
Ukukhethwa kombala wokuboniswa nefomethi kuvumela ukuhlolwa nokugqamisa amaphutha ezinhlotsheni ezihlukene zendawo kanye nemikhawulo engaphezulu nephansi yesikali esikhethiwe.
Amanani okukalwa angalungiswa ngezindlela eziningi ezahlukene:-
Kuyazenzakalela: imikhawulo engaphezulu nephansi ihambisana namanani aphansi naphezulu emephu yesithombe ebonisiwe
Imanuwali: amanani aphezulu naphansi asethwa ngesandla ngumsebenzisi
1, 2 noma 3 sigma: isikali sigxile enanini elimaphakathi lemephu futhi amanani ayo aphezulu naphansi amanani amaphakathi ± 1, 2 noma 3 sigma. (i-sigma ukuchezuka okujwayelekile kwemephu ebonisiwe)
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Kunye kubili Viewers Bonisa
Igama lesithombe nesiqondiso
Izibalo zesithombe
Isikhombi sendawo yesikhombi X, Y, Z
Usayizi wesithombe
Ileveli yokusondeza
Ukuchofoza kwesokudla esithombeni kukhombisa ibhokisi lengxoxo elinemisebenzi elandelayo26
Kopisha isithombe esigcwele (isikali sangempela, CTRL-C) Ikhophi yesikali yangempela yesithombe esigcwele ebhodini lokunamathisela, ingenziwa futhi kusetshenziswa u-Ctrl-C Kopisha isithombe esigcwele (isikali = 100%, CTRL-D) ikhophi yesikali esingu-100% esigcwele isithombe ebhodini lokunamathisela, singenziwa futhi kusetshenziswa okuthi Ctrl-D Kopisha isithombe esinqanyulwe ngewindi, CTRL-E) Kopisha isithombe esigcwele esiboniswe efasiteleni ebhodini lokunamathisela, kungenziwa futhi kusetshenziswa u-Ctrl-E Londoloza…. Ibhokisi lengxoxo lizovezwa libuza ukuthi isithombe sizolondolozwa yini. Ukuchofoza Londoloza... kuvula elinye ibhokisi lengxoxo ecela indawo lapho isithombe esizogcinwa khona, yini fileigama futhi likuyiphi ifomethi. Ngokuzenzakalelayo izithombe zigcinwa njengohlobo luka-Ondulo (.res) kufolda yombiko wephrojekthi esebenzayo. Ondulo type files ingavulwa kusetshenziswa i Files inketho ekupheleni kwesihlahla esikhulu view njengoba kuchazwe kamuva kule manuwali. Izithombe zingabuye zigcinwe kwezinye izinhlobo ezine ezihlukene:Isithombe file Isithombe se-JPEG file Isithombe se-TIFF file - Ispredishithi se-PNG file Idatha yephoyinti nge-X / Y ngefomethi ethi .csv Bonisa zonke izifunda Ibonisa zonke izifunda ezitholakala esithombeni samanje Bonisa zonke izifunda ezingenamagama azo Ibonisa zonke izifunda ezitholakala esithombeni samanje ngaphandle kwamagama ezifunda Fihla zonke izifunda Fihla zonke izifunda esithombeni samanje Bonisa zonke izifunda > Ibonisa zonke izifunda ezinemibala ezitholakala esithombeni samanje
27
Bonisa zonke izifunda ngaphandle kwamagama azo > Ibonisa zonke izifunda ezinemibala ezitholakala esithombeni samanje ngaphandle kwamagama ezifunda Fihla zonke izifunda > Ifihla zonke izifunda ezinemibala esithombeni samanje Sondeza > Ifinyelela ukusebenza kokusondeza Faka ewindini Yelula efasiteleni 500% 400% 300% 200% 100% 30% 10% Amathuluzi > Ukufinyelela viewimisebenzi yebha yamathuluzi Izilungiselelo > Ivumela ukucushwa kwe viewbonisa Khombisa imininingwane yephoyinti elihoviwe – Bonisa / fihla ulwazi lwesikhombi sesikrini Amabha wokuskrola – Uma ukumodi yokusondeza bonisa / fihla amabha okuskrola Abalawuli – Bonisa / fihla amarula Ibha yesimo Bonisa / fihla ibha yesimo esiphansi Bonisa / fihla viewIbha yamathuluzi Bonisa ibha yamathuluzi yezilungiselelo - Bonisa / fihla ibha yamathuluzi yokubonisa Iphaneli yezinkomba - Bonisa / fihla iphaneli yezinkomba (ayisetshenzisiwe) Iphaneli yokukhubazeka - Bonisa / fihla iphaneli yokukhubazeka (ayisetshenzisiwe)
28
Isikali – Bonisa / fihla isikali sesandla sobunxele
Khetha leli phuzu njengemvelaphi >
Setha indawo yesikhombi yamanje njengemvelaphi okungukuthi X = 0, Y = 0
Setha kabusha umsuka ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokunxele >
Setha kabusha umsuka uye ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokunxele lesithombe esibonisiwe
Isigaba esiphambanayo Viewer Isibonisi
Isigaba esiphambene viewer yengeza imodi yesikrini sokuhlukanisa kokukodwa viewivumela isibonisi se-3D nokuzungezisa kwesithombe, ingxenye evundlile / eqondile eyisiphambano views nokuboniswa kwedatha yesithombe esihlungiwe kukho kokubili ukugoba nokuthungwa ngokuya nge-spectrum yesakhiwo, (K, Ka Ke), (T, Ta Te).
Ubukhulu bakho bobabili viewizindawo zingalungiswa ngokuya ngokuthandwa ngokuchofoza kwesokunxele bese ubamba ibha yokushintsha usayizi.
Igrafu ye-Curvature
Isigaba esiphambanayo view
ku-Y direction
I-Histogram yesithombe
Igrafu ye-Texture
Isigaba esiphambanayo view
ku-X direction
3D Viewer
Shintsha usayizi webha
Londoloza isithombe se-3D
29
Igrafu ye-Texture
Isikhethi sesithombe
Igrafu ye-Curvature
Inkomba yephoyinti ledatha
30
Isigaba esiphambanayo view eduze kwe-X
Isigaba esiphambanayo view eduze kwe-Y
Inkomba yesigaba esiphambanayo
31
3D viewnoma i-Histogram
32
Londoloza (njengoba kuchaziwe ku-p27)
Inkomba ephansi
ibha Ngokuchofoza kwesokudla kubha yenkomba ephansi ibhokisi lengxoxo liyaboniswa livumela ukucushwa kwendawo ephansi yokubonisa njengoba kukhonjisiwe ngezansi,
33
Kopisha ebhodini lokunamathisela (Ctrl+C) -
Ikopisha isithombe se-3D esiboniswa ebhodini lokunamathisela
Londoloza njenge-EMF … (Ctrl+S) –
Londoloza isithombe ku-Enhanced Metafile ifomethi
Phrinta….
Phrinta isithombe ngqo kuphrinta enamathiselwe noma ku-pdf (uma ifakiwe)
Letha phezulu
Uma ikhethiwe iletha isithombe ngaphambili
Umbala
Bonisa ngombala noma omnyama nomhlophe
Ibhafa kabili
Ikhuphula isivinini sokuvuselela isithombe
overampling
Nika amandla / Khubaza ama-overs esithombeampling
I-anti aliasing
Nika amandla / Khubaza ukunqanda ukudayiswa kwesithombe
Ingemuva
Setha umbala wangemuva
Khetha Ifonti
Setha ifonti yokubonisa
Izitayela Zomugqa
Khetha izitayela zomugqa ezisetshenzisiwe
Buyekeza C:*.*
Buyekeza futhi ulondoloze izilungiselelo zomfundi we-Ondulo
Ukutholwa Kwamaphutha
I-Ondulo Defects Detection Software ivumela ukuhlaziya okuzenzakalelayo okuthuthukisiwe kwazo zonke izinhlobo zamaphutha akhona endaweni elinganiswa kusetshenziswa i-Optimap.
34
Ukuhlaziywa okusha kokukhubazeka kungadalwa ngokuchofoza ilebula enkulu yokuhlaziya esihlahleni sokuhlaziya view. Ukukhetha le nketho kuvula ibhokisi lengxoxo elisha njengoba kubonisiwe kuvumela ukufakwa kwegama lokuhlaziya, qaphela: wonke amagama kufanele aqale ngesiqalo esithi “Z ” bese kuba negama. Uma ingafakwanga kahle kuzovezwa ibhokisi lengxoxo lesexwayiso lilungisa ifomethi yegama elifakiwe.
Uma sekufakiwe ibhokisi lengxoxo lizoshintsha njengoba lingezansi livumela ukufakwa kwamapharamitha okuthola isici.
35
Ibhokisi lengxoxo liqukethe amathebhu ama-3:
Imisebenzi Yokufaka Okuthandwayo
Ithebhu yezintandokazi
Lesi sigaba sivumela ukulungiselelwa kwesithombe esihlaziyiweyo esiboniswa ngemva kokucubungula
Okuzenzakalelayo: Uma kusethelwe ku-othomathikhi ukuhlaziya kwenziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngemva kokulinganisa kanye/noma uma ukulinganisa kuvulwe kabusha.
Okuncanyelwayo kwesithombe sesikhathi sokusebenza: Ikhetha ukuthi isithombe sivezwa futhi silondolozwe kanjani.
Umphumela we-intrust esithombeni: Shumeka isithombe sokuqala ngemuva kokuhlaziywa kokukhubazeka.
Ngokuchofoza
kokuncanyelwayo kwesithombe Sesikhathi Sokusebenza: Ithebhu evamile -
Londoloza (ifomethi ye-RES): Londoloza file ngefomethi .Res. .I-Res iyona ezenzakalelayo file isandiso sika-Ondulo files. Lezi zingavulwa ngesofthiwe ye-Reader, isofthiwe ye-Detection noma ngokusebenzisa amaphakheji esofthiwe ezinkampani zangaphandle njenge-Mountains Map noma i-Matlab.
Isibuyekezo sesikali / Inombolo yezikhathi lapho ukuchezuka okujwayelekile: Ikhetha indlela isithombe esiboniswa ngayo. Ukukala kungasethelwa kokuzenzakalelayo, ngesandla noma ngokwezibalo. Nge-othomathikhi imikhawulo yesikali ihlelwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ibe yinani eliphansi neliphezulu likalwa phezulu. Kumanuwali amanani amancane naphezulu angafakwa, awusizo ekuqhathaniseni u-samplezinto ziyafana. Ngokwezibalo, ama-sigma angu-3 e-exampI-le izobonisa isithombe njengokuchezuka okujwayelekile okungu-+/- 3.
Iphalethi: Ikhetha ukuthi isithombe sizovezwa muphi umbala, okungukuthi i-greyscale noma umbala.
Imigqa yekhonta: Ikhetha ingemuva nombala wamaphoyinti omugqa wekhonta.
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Londoloza ithebhu yombiko Bika izici zesithombe: Ivumela isithombe esibonisiwe ukuthi silondolozwe ngenani lamafomethi ahlukene ngaphakathi kwephrojekthi (njengoba kuchazwe ekhasini 27). Izithombe zingagcinwa ngazinye, ngokukala noma ngaphandle kolwazi lweheda, noma ngezigaba ezimbili ezihlukene files. Izithombe zingabuye zigcinwe nanoma yiziphi izifunda ezidaliwe (njengoba kuchaziwe emakhasini 19 21). Ukucushwa ngakunye okusha okukhiqizwa ngaphakathi kwethebhu yokuncamelayo kufanele kuqanjwe kabusha futhi kugcinwe njengokucushwa okuchazwe komsebenzisi omusha. file ukuze zisetshenziswe esikhathini esizayo. Ngale ndlela ukucushwa okuzenzakalelayo ngeke kubhalwe phezu kwesikhathi ngasinye.
Ithebhu yokokufaka Lesi sigaba sivumela ukulungiselelwa kwesithombe sokufakwayo nezifunda ezidingekayo ukuze kuhlaziywe.
Sebenzisa esithombeni: Imenyu eyehlayo evumela ukukhethwa kwesithombe sokufaka esidingekayo ukuze kucutshungulwe Isifunda ukuze sikhethwe: Imenyu eyehlayo evumela ukukhethwa kwezifunda ukuthi kufakwe phakathi nokucubungula. Lezi zingakhethwa ngazinye ngamagama noma wonke umbala othile. Izifunda ezingafakwa: Imenyu eyehlayo evumela ukukhethwa kwezifunda ukuthi kungabandakanywa phakathi nokucubungula. Lezi zingakhethwa ngazinye ngamagama noma wonke umbala othile.
37
Ithebhu yokusebenza Lesi sigaba sivumela ukulungiselelwa nokugcinwa kokucushwa kokutholwa kokukhubazeka okudingekayo ekuhlaziyeni.
Ukucushwa ngakunye okusha okukhiqizwa ngaphakathi kwethebhu yokusebenza kufanele kuqanjwe kabusha futhi kugcinwe njengokucushwa okuchazwe komsebenzisi omusha. file ukuze zisetshenziswe esikhathini esizayo. Ngale ndlela ukucushwa okuzenzakalelayo ngeke kubhalwe phezu kwesikhathi ngasinye. Ukufaka ukucushwa okusha chofoza inkinobho kokuthi Amapharamitha:
Isikrini sizoshintsha ukuze sibonise ibhokisi lokufaka ipharamitha. Leli bhokisi lengxoxo liqukethe amathebhu angu-3:
Amabhulogu Abonisa Ukukhetha Amabhulogu Amathebhu Amabhuloho ayizindawo ezingaphezulu ezitholwe ngaphandle kwemingcele yezilungiselelo zomkhawulo.
Umkhawulo ophansi: Setha leli nani ukuze ubonise wonke amaphikseli angasebenzi angaphansi kwenani elimisiwe. I-threshold ephezulu: Setha leli nani ukuze ubonise wonke amaphikseli angasebenzi angaphezulu kwenani elimisiwe.
38
Irediyasi yokuguguleka (amaphikiseli): Ukuguguleka kusetshenziselwa ukwehlisa usayizi weziphambeko ezitholiwe. Kuye ngosayizi wesici esingaphansi kokuhlolwa leli nani lingasethwa ukuze kuthuthukiswe inqubo yokuguguleka. Ukwenyusa inani kukhulisa irediyasi yokuguguleka futhi ukwehla ngokuphambene kunciphisa irediyasi yokuguguleka.
Irediyasi yokwelula ukuze kuxhunywe: Ukunwetshwa kuwumsebenzi ophambene nokuguguleka. Ngenxa yemiphumela yomsindo wokulinganisa, amaphikseli esici esifanayo angase anqanyulwe, okungukuthi ngemva komkhawulo angase ahlukaniswe izindawo ezimboziwe (eziluhlaza). Uxhumano lusetshenziselwa ukuchaza ibanga eliwumkhawulo (irediyasi) elingahlukanisa amaphikseli ngaphakathi kwesici. Ngakho-ke wonke amaphikseli ahlukanisiwe ahlukaniswe ngebanga eliphansi kunale radiyasi azobonakala njengawesici esifanayo.
Umehluko phakathi kokunwetshwa kanye nerediyasi yokuguguleka: Njengesiboneloampukuze uqonde inqubo ngokucacile kungase kuthakazelise ukunciphisa ama-blobs usebenzisa ukuguguleka. Amaphutha angase avele cishe ngobukhulu obuyiyo ngempela (ukunwetshwa okulandelwa ukuguguleka kubizwa ngokuthi ukuvala, njengoba kuwumsebenzi ovame ukugcwalisa izimbobo namatheku). Nokho, kungenzeka ukwethula ukunqanyulwa futhi ngaphakathi kokukhubazeka okukodwa.
Umuntu wakudalaample -
Ngemuva kokunciphisa:
Ngemuva kokuguguleka:
Uxhumano lwenziwa kusetshenziswa umsebenzi wokunweba, lokhu kungena esikhundleni sephikseli ngalinye elingasikiwe ngesiyingi serediyasi emisiwe.
Inqubo ejwayelekile ingaba kanjena -
1. Kukhona amanye amaphuzu eduze komunye nomunye kodwa wonke ahlukene futhi kubonakala sengathi kukhona "amaphutha" amaningi.
2. Kwenziwa ukunwetshwa ukuze kuxhunywe amaphuzu aseduze ndawonye. Manje sekuyabonakala ukuthi kuneziphambeko ezi-4 (3 eziluhlaza, 1 ezimhlophe)
3. Ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi kwenziwa ukuze ama-blobs abe mncane. Manje sekubonakala amaphutha ama-4 afana nalawo abonwayo.
Umuntu wakudalaample:
Ngaphambi kokunciphisa:
Ngemuva kokunciphisa:
Umsebenzi wokwelula uxhuma amabhuloho ndawonye uma eseduze. 39
Ithebhu yokubonisa Le thebhu ivumela ukukhethwa kwesikali esiboniswa ukuze kutholwe amaphutha. Izikali ezilandelayo zingakhethwa Ubuso – Indawo engaphezulu yesici endaweni enesisindo esingu-mm² – Isamba esilinganiselwe se-pixel ngayinye enesici I-Aspect ratio – I-aspect ratio yesici okungukuthi isilinganiso sobude nobubanzi inani elingu-1.00 okubonisa isici. Isibonakaliso esiyindilinga - Uphawu oluhle noma olubi, olubonisa isici singena ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle endaweni yobude be-Span - Ubude be-span besici; Ubude obukhulu besici x / y ubude be-span - Ubude obuphakathi kuka-X kanye no-Y beNombolo yesici - Inani lamaphutha atholwe phezulu ngezansi
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Ithebhu Yokukhetha Le thebhu ivumela ukumiswa kwezinye izinqubo zokukhetha ngokusebenzisa amanani aphezulu naphansi asetshenziswa kumingcele efanayo njengoba kuchazwe ekhasini 38 / 39. Kungalungiswa amathreshold amathathu engeziwe. Noma i-equation ingasetshenziswa kusukela ngaphandle file okokukhetha. Le nqubo yokukhetha kufanele ilungiselelwe kuphela ngemva kokuba ukuhlaziywa kokutholwa kokukhubazeka sekuqaliswe kusetshenziswa ukulungiselelwa kuthebhu yamabhulogu. Lesi sici sokukhetha esengeziwe siwusizo kakhulu ekuboneni amaphutha ohlobo oluthile, umumo nosayizi. Okwesiboneloample uma ukuhlaziya kudingekile ukuze kutholakale kuphela amaphutha endaweni ayindilinga lapho-ke i-thresholding ingalungiselelwa ukuthi ibonise kuphela lezo ziphambeko ezine-aspect ratio engu-1. Ngakolunye uhlangothi ukuhlonzwa kokuklwebha izilinganiso zezici eziphakeme zingasetshenziswa.
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Amadokhumenti / Izinsiza
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I-RHOPOINT INSTRUMENTS Ondulo Defects Detection Software [pdf] Incwadi Yeziqondiso I-Ondulo Defects Detection Software, i-Ondulo, Isofthiwe Yokuthola Ukukhubazeka, Isofthiwe Yokuthola, Isofthiwe |
