QUARK-ELEC QK-A027-da NMEA 2000 AIS+GPS Mai karɓa tare da Fitarwar Ethernet
Siffofin
- Masu karɓa biyu masu zaman kansu suna lura da tashoshi na AIS (161.975MHz & 162.025MHz) da kuma yanke tashoshi biyu a lokaci guda.
- Hankali har zuwa -112 dBm@30% PER (inda A027 yake -105dBm)
- Har zuwa mil 50 na nautical yana karɓar kewayon
- SeaTalk1 zuwa NMEA 0183 mai sauya yarjejeniya
- Fitowar saƙon NMEA 0183 ta hanyar Ethernet (tashar tashar RJ45), WiFi, USB, da NMEA 0183
- Gina mai karɓar GPS don samar da bayanan wuri
- Multiplexes shigarwar NMEA tare da jumlolin AIS+GPS, da fitar da su azaman rafin bayanai mara sumul
- Yana canza haɗin bayanan NMEA 0183 zuwa NMEA 2000 PGNs
- Ana iya saita WiFi don yin aiki a cikin Ad-hoc/tasha/tsayin aiki na jiran aiki
- Ana iya haɗa na'urori har zuwa 4 lokaci guda zuwa wurin shiga WiFi na ciki
- Toshe & Kunna haɗin haɗin gwiwa tare da masu ƙira da kwamfutoci
- Mai jituwa da Windows, Mac, Linux, Android, da iOS (Kayan aikin daidaitawa aikace-aikacen Windows ne, don haka ana buƙatar kwamfutar Windows don daidaitawar farko)
- Hanyoyin sadarwa sun dace da na'urorin NMEA0183-RS422. Don na'urorin RS232 ana ba da shawarar gadar yarjejeniya (QK-AS03).
Gabatarwa
A027+ matakin kasuwanci ne mai karɓar AIS/GPS tare da ayyuka masu yawa. Ana samun bayanai daga ginanniyar AIS da masu karɓar GPS. Abubuwan NMEA 0183 da Seatalk1 suna haɗuwa ta hanyar multixer kuma ana tura su zuwa WiFi, Ethernet (tashar jiragen ruwa RJ45), USB, NMEA0183, da kuma N2K. Ko kana amfani da kwamfutar hannu, wayar hannu, ko kwamfuta mai ciki, zaka iya haɗa na'urar cikin sauƙi zuwa tsarin kewayawa na kan jirgin. Hakanan za'a iya amfani da A027+ azaman tashar tashar jirgin ruwa ta AIS wacce zata iya karba da canja wurin bayanan AIS zuwa sabar mai nisa ta intanet ta hukumomin gwamnati.
A027+ ya zo tare da daidaitaccen shigarwar RS422 NMEA 0183. Jumlolin NMEA daga wata na'urar da ke kan jirgi, kamar firikwensin iska, mai juyawa mai zurfi ko radar, ana iya haɗa su tare da sauran bayanan kewayawa ta A027+. Mai sauya SeaTalk1 na ciki yana ba A027+ damar canza bayanan da aka karɓa daga bas ɗin SeaTalk1 zuwa saƙonnin NMEA. Ana iya haɗa waɗannan saƙonni tare da wasu bayanan NMEA kuma a aika zuwa abubuwan da suka dace. A027+ yana fasalta hadedde GPS module, wanda ke ba da bayanan GPS ga duk abubuwan da aka fitar. lokacin da aka haɗa eriyar GPS ta waje (tare da haɗin TNC) zuwa gare ta. Ginin NMEA 027 na A2000+ yana ba da zaɓi don haɗa shi da aika bayanan kewayawa zuwa cibiyar sadarwar NMEA2000. Wannan hanya ce ta hanya ɗaya, ma'ana haɗin GPS, AIS, NMEA0183 da bayanan SeaTalk an canza su zuwa NMEA 2000 PGNs kuma an aika zuwa cibiyar sadarwar N2K. Da fatan za a sani cewa A027+ ba zai iya karanta bayanai daga cibiyar sadarwar NMEA2000 ba. Lokacin da aka haɗa shi da mai ƙira mai ƙira ko a kan-kwamfuta masu aiki da software masu dacewa, za a nuna bayanan AIS da aka watsa daga jiragen ruwa a cikin kewayon akan allon, wanda zai ba da damar skipper ko navigator don hango zirga-zirga tsakanin kewayon VHF. A027 + na iya haɓaka aminci a cikin teku ta hanyar samar da kusanci, saurin gudu, girman, da bayanin jagora na sauran tasoshin, inganta aminci da inganci a cikin kewayawa da kuma taimakawa kare yanayin ruwa. 
An ƙirƙira A027+ azaman mai karɓar AIS na kasuwanci kamar yadda yake ba da ƙarin ingantattun ayyuka kamar fitattun abubuwan Ethernet da NMEA 2000, waɗanda wasu masu karɓar AIS ba sa yin shigarwa. Yana da mafi girman kewayon AIS na 45nm, kamar matakin kasuwanci A026+, duk da haka, da yake hanya ce ta hanya ɗaya, A027+ ya dace ga waɗanda ke son ƙarin kewayon AIS, amma basa buƙatar ƙarin fasalulluka waɗanda A026+ ke bayarwa. . Wannan yana kiyaye A027+-abocin aljihu, yayin da har yanzu yana ba da ƙarin ayyuka na ci gaba fiye da na'urorin matakin-shigarwa. Jadawalin kwatancen da ke ƙasa yana taƙaita bambance-bambancen aiki tsakanin waɗannan samfuran:
| USB | WiFi | Ethernet | N2K | Matsakaicin kewayon AIS | |
| A027+ | Hanya daya | Hanya daya | Ee | Hanya daya | 45nm ku |
| A026+ | Bi-direction | Bi-direction | A'a | Bi-direction | 45nm ku |
| A024 | Hanya daya | Hanya daya | A'a | A'a | 22nm ku |
| A026 | Hanya daya | Hanya daya | A'a | A'a | 22nm ku |
| A027 | Hanya daya | Hanya daya | A'a | A'a | 20nm ku |
| A028 | Hanya daya | A'a | A'a | Hanya daya | 20nm ku |
Yin hawa
Ko da yake A027+ ya zo da wani extruded aluminium yadi don kare shi daga waje tsoma baki RF, shi bai kamata a sanya kusa da janareta ko compressors (misali, firiji) saboda za su iya haifar da gagarumin RF amo. An tsara shi don shigar da shi a cikin gida mai kariya. Gabaɗaya, wurin da ya dace na A027+ yana tare da sauran nau'ikan kayan kewayawa, tare da na'urar PC ko ginshiƙi da za a yi amfani da su don nuna bayanan fitarwa. An ƙera A027+ don a ɗora shi amintacce zuwa babban babban kanti mai dacewa ko shiryayye a cikin gida kuma yana buƙatar sanya shi inda yake da kariya daga zafi da ruwa. Tabbatar cewa akwai isasshen sarari a kusa da Multixer don haɗa wayoyi.
Haɗin kai
Mai karɓar A027+ NMEA 2000 AIS+GPS yana da zaɓuɓɓuka masu zuwa don haɗi zuwa wasu na'urori:
- Mai haɗa eriya ta AIS: Mai haɗin SO239 VHF don eriyar AIS ta waje. Ana buƙatar mai raba eriyar VHF mai aiki idan an raba eriyar VHF ɗaya ta A027+ da rediyon muryar VHF.
- Mai haɗa GPS: A TNC mata babban haɗe-haɗe don eriyar GPS ta waje. Haɗe-haɗe-haɗe-haɗe-haɗe-haɗen GPS yana ba da bayanan matsayi idan an haɗa eriyar GPS zuwa A027+.
- WiFi: Haɗin kai a cikin duka Ad-hoc da hanyoyin tasha akan 802.11 b/g/n yana ba da fitarwar WiFi na duk saƙonni. Hakanan za'a iya kashe tsarin WiFi ta hanyar canza yanayin WiFi zuwa jiran aiki.
- Ethernet: Ana iya aika bayanan kewayawa da yawa zuwa kwamfuta ko uwar garken nesa (ta haɗa A027+ zuwa na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa tare da haɗin Intanet).
- NMEA 0183 masu haɗin shigarwa / fitarwa: Ana iya haɗa A027+ zuwa wasu kayan aiki masu jituwa na NMEA0183, kamar iska / zurfin ko na'urori masu auna kai, ta hanyar shigarwar NMEA. Ana iya ninka saƙon NMEA 0183 daga waɗannan na'urori tare da saƙon AIS+GPS sannan a aika ta hanyar NMEA 0183 fitarwa zuwa maƙallan ginshiƙi ko wata na'urar kan jirgi.
- Mai haɗa USB: A027+ ya zo da nau'in haɗin USB na B da kebul na USB. Haɗin USB yana goyan bayan shigarwar bayanai (don sabunta firmware da canza saitunan tsoho) da fitarwa azaman daidaitaccen (za a aika bayanai da yawa daga duk kayan shigarwa zuwa wannan haɗin).
- NMEA 2000: A027+ ya zo tare da kebul na allo mai mahimmanci biyar don haɗin NMEA 2000, wanda ya dace da mai haɗin micro-fit na namiji. Kawai haɗa kebul ɗin zuwa kashin bayan cibiyar sadarwa ta amfani da mai haɗin T- yanki. Kashin baya na NMEA 2000 koyaushe yana buƙatar masu adawa da ƙarewa guda biyu, ɗaya a kowane ƙarshen.
Yanayin LED
A027+ yana fasalta LEDs guda takwas waɗanda ke nuna iko, NMEA 2000, da matsayin WiFi bi da bi. Matsayin LEDs akan panel yana nuna ayyukan tashar jiragen ruwa da matsayin tsarin.
- SeaTalk1 da IN (shigarwar NMEA 0183): LEDs za su yi haske ga kowane ingantaccen saƙon da aka karɓa.
- GPS: LED yana walƙiya kowane daƙiƙa yayin karɓar ingantaccen saƙo.
- AIS: Fitilar LED don kowane ingantaccen saƙon AIS da aka karɓa.
- N2K: LED zai yi walƙiya ga kowane ingantaccen NMEA 2000 PGN da aka aika akan tashar NMEA 2000.
- OUT (NMEA 0183 fitarwa): LED zai yi haske ga kowane ingantaccen saƙon da aka aika.
- WiFi: LED zai yi walƙiya ga kowane ingantaccen saƙon NMEA da aka aika zuwa fitarwar WiFi.
- PWR (Power): Hasken LED yana haskaka kullun cikin ja lokacin da na'urar ke kunne.
Ƙarfi
A027+ yana aiki daga 12V DC. An nuna iko da GND a fili. Tabbatar cewa an haɗa waɗannan daidai. A027+ an sanye shi da kariyar juzu'i don kare na'urar idan an sami kuskuren shigarwa. Tabbatar cewa kayi amfani da ingantaccen wutar lantarki 12V. Wutar lantarki ko baturi mara kyau da aka ƙera, idan an haɗa kai tsaye zuwa injin ko wasu na'urori masu hayaniya, na iya haifar da lalacewar aikin mai karɓa sosai.
VHF/AIS eriya
Ba a ba da A027+ tare da eriyar VHF ba, saboda eriya da buƙatun kebul sun bambanta daga jirgin ruwa zuwa jirgin ruwa. Dole ne a haɗa eriyar VHF mai dacewa kafin mai karɓa ya yi aiki cikakke.
Tsarin sadarwa na AIS yana amfani da mitoci a cikin rukunin VHF na ruwa, wanda ake ɗauka azaman 'layin gani' rediyo. Wannan yana nufin cewa idan eriyar mai karɓar AIS ba zai iya 'ganin' eriya na wasu jiragen ruwa ba, siginar AIS daga waɗancan tasoshin ba za su kai ga mai karɓar ba. A aikace, wannan ba ƙaƙƙarfan buƙatu ba ne. Idan ana amfani da A027+ azaman tashar tudu, ƴan gine-gine da bishiyoyi tsakanin jirgin ruwa da tashar na iya zama lafiya. Manya-manyan cikas kamar tuddai da tsaunuka, a gefe guda, za su rage siginar AIS sosai. Don cimma mafi kyawun kewayon karɓa, yakamata a sanya eriyar AIS gwargwadon yuwuwa tare da bayyananne view na sararin sama. Manya-manyan toshewa na iya inuwar sadarwar rediyon AIS daga wasu kwatance, suna ba da kewayon da bai dace ba. Ana iya amfani da eriya VHF don saƙonnin AIS ko sadarwar rediyo. Ba za a iya haɗa eriya ɗaya zuwa duka kayan aikin rediyo na AIS da VHF ba sai an yi amfani da mai rarraba VHF/AI mai aiki. Akwai mahimman la'akari yayin yanke shawarar ko za a yi amfani da eriya daban-daban ko eriya ɗaya ɗaya:
- 2 VHF eriya: Ana samun mafi kyawun liyafar ta amfani da eriya daban-daban guda biyu, ɗaya na AIS kuma ɗaya don rediyon VHF. Dole ne a raba eriya mai yawa gwargwadon iyawa (mafi dacewa aƙalla mita 3.0). Ana buƙatar kyakkyawar nisa tsakanin eriyar AIS/VHF da eriyar sadarwar VHF don guje wa tsangwama.
- 1 eriyar VHF da aka raba: Idan amfani da eriya ɗaya kawai, misali Amfani da eriyar rediyo ta VHF data kasance don karɓar siginar AIS, dole ne a shigar da kayan aikin rabuwa da kyau (mai aiki na VHF Splitter) tsakanin eriya da kayan haɗin da aka haɗa.
eriya GPS
Mai haɗin TNC na mata 50 Ohm don eriyar GPS ta waje (ba a haɗa shi ba). Don kyakkyawan sakamako, eriyar GPS yakamata ta kasance cikin 'layin gani' na sama. Da zarar an haɗa shi da eriyar GPS, haɗaɗɗen tsarin GPS yana ba da bayanan matsayi zuwa fitowar NMEA 0183, WiFi, USB Ethernet da NMEA 2000 kashin baya. Ana iya kashe fitarwar GPS lokacin da aka yi amfani da siginar GPS ta waje.
Shigar NMEA da haɗin fitarwa
NMEA 0183 shigarwa/mashigai fitarwa yana ba da damar haɗi zuwa kayan aikin NMEA 0183 da mai ƙira. Multixer da aka gina a ciki yana haɗa bayanan shigarwar NMEA 0183 (misali, iska / zurfin / radar) tare da bayanan AIS da GPS kuma yana aika rafin bayanan da aka haɗa zuwa duk abubuwan fitarwa, gami da tashar fitarwa ta NMEA 0183.
NMEA 0183 tsoho farashin baud
'Baud rates' yana nufin saurin canja wurin bayanai. Lokacin haɗa na'urorin NMEA 0183 guda biyu, ƙimar baud ɗin na'urorin biyu dole ne a saita su zuwa gudu iri ɗaya.
- Tsohuwar ƙimar baud ɗin shigar da tashar tashar A027+ ita ce 4800bps kamar yadda yawanci ana haɗa shi da ƙananan sauri NMEA na'urorin bayanai kamar su kan kai, mai sauti, ko na'urori masu auna iska/zurfi.
- Tsohuwar ƙimar baud ta tashar fitarwa ta A027+ ita ce 38400bps. Ya kamata a saita maƙalar ginshiƙi da aka haɗa zuwa wannan ƙimar don karɓar bayanai kamar yadda canja wurin bayanan AIS ke buƙatar wannan mafi girman gudu.
Waɗannan su ne tsoffin saitunan ƙimar baud kuma suna iya zama ƙimar baud da ake buƙata, duk da haka, ƙimar baud duka ana daidaita su idan an buƙata. Ana iya daidaita ƙimar Baud ta amfani da software na daidaitawa. (Duba sashin daidaitawa)
NMEA 0183 wayoyi - RS422 / RS232?
A027+ tana amfani da ka'idar NMEA 0183-RS422 (sigina daban-daban), duk da haka, wasu masu ƙira ko na'urori na iya amfani da tsohuwar yarjejeniya ta NMEA 0183-RS232 (siginar ƙarewa ɗaya).
Dangane da tebur masu zuwa, ana iya haɗa A027+ zuwa yawancin na'urorin NMEA 0183, ko da idan waɗannan suna amfani da RS422 ko RS232 yarjejeniya. Lokaci-lokaci, hanyoyin haɗin da aka nuna a ƙasa bazai yi aiki tare da tsofaffin na'urorin 0183 ba. A wannan yanayin, ana buƙatar gadar yarjejeniya kamar QK-AS03 (da fatan za a bi hanyar haɗin don ƙarin cikakkun bayanai: gadar yarjejeniya ta QK-AS03). QK-AS03 yana haɗawa kuma yana canza RS422 zuwa tsohuwar RS232 da mataimakinsa. Yana da sauƙin shigarwa, ba a buƙatar saiti. Na'urori masu amfani da yarjejeniyar NMEA0183-RS232 yawanci suna da waya siginar NMEA guda ɗaya kuma ana amfani da GND azaman siginar tunani. Lokaci-lokaci wayar siginar (Tx ko Rx) da GND dole ne a musanya su idan wayoyi masu zuwa baya aiki.
| Wayoyin QK-A027+ | Ana buƙatar haɗi akan na'urar RS232 |
| NMEA IN+ NMEA IN- | GND * NMEA TX |
| NMEA OUT+ NMEA OUT- | GND * NMEA RX |
| * Musanya wayoyi biyu idan haɗin bai yi aiki ba. | |
Gargadi: Na'urar NMEA 0183-RS232 na iya samun haɗin GND guda biyu. Ɗayan don haɗin NMEA ne, ɗaya kuma don iko. Tabbatar cewa kun duba teburin da ke sama da takaddun na'urar ku a hankali kafin haɗi.
Don na'urorin dubawa na RS422, ana buƙatar haɗa wayoyi na bayanai kamar yadda aka nuna a ƙasa:
| Wayoyin QK-A027+ | Ana buƙatar haɗi akan na'urar RS422 |
| NMEA IN+ NMEA IN- | NMEA OUT+ * NMEA Fitar- |
| NMEA OUT+ NMEA OUT- | NMEA IN+ * NMEA IN- |
| * Musanya wayoyi biyu idan haɗin bai yi aiki ba. | |
SeaTalk1 Shigarwa
Ginin SeaTalk1 zuwa mai canza NMEA yana fassara bayanan SeaTalk1 zuwa jimlolin NMEA. Tashar tashar jiragen ruwa ta SeaTalk1 tana da tashoshi 3 don haɗi zuwa bas ɗin SeaTalk1. Tabbatar cewa haɗin yana daidai kafin kunna na'urarka. Haɗin da ba daidai ba zai iya lalata A027+ da sauran na'urori akan bas ɗin SeaTalk1. Mai sauya SeaTalk1 yana canza saƙonnin SeaTalk1 kamar yadda aka zayyana a teburin hira da ke ƙasa. Lokacin da aka karɓi saƙon SeaTalk1, A027+ yana bincika idan ana goyan bayan saƙon. Lokacin da aka gane saƙon yana goyan bayan saƙon, ana fitar da saƙon, adanawa, kuma a canza shi zuwa jumlar NMEA. Duk wani mara tallafi datagza a yi watsi da raguna. Ana tace waɗannan saƙonnin NMEA da aka canza sannan a haɗa su tare da bayanan NMEA da aka karɓa akan sauran abubuwan shigar. Wannan aikin yana bawa NMEA multiplexer damar saurare akan bas ɗin SeaTalk1. Ana buƙatar shigarwar SeaTalk1 ɗaya kawai kamar yadda bas ɗin SeaTalk1 tsarin kebul ɗaya ne wanda ke haɗa duk kayan aikin. Mai canza SeaTalk1 zuwa NMEA yana aiki a hanya ɗaya kawai akan A027+. Ba a juya jimlolin NMEA zuwa SeaTalk1.
| Taimakon SeaTalk1 Datagraguna | ||
| SeaTalk | NMEA | Bayani |
| 00 | DBT | Zurfin da ke ƙasa transducer |
| 10 | MWV | kusurwar iska, (10 da 11 hade) |
| 11 | MWV | Gudun iska, (10 da 11 hade) |
| 20 | VHW | Gudun cikin ruwa, ya haɗa da tafiya lokacin da akwai |
| 21 | VLW | Nisan tafiya (21 da 22 hade) |
| 22 | VLW | Jimlar nisan mil (21 da 22 hade) |
| 23 | MTW | Yanayin zafin ruwa |
| 25 | VLW | Jimlar da nisan tafiya |
| 26 | VHW | Gudun cikin ruwa, ya haɗa da tafiya lokacin da akwai |
| 27 | MTW | Yanayin zafin ruwa |
| 50 | — | Latitude GPS, an adana ƙima |
| 51 | — | Longitude GPS, an adana ƙima |
| 52 | — | Gudun GPS akan ƙasa, an adana ƙima |
| 53 | RMC | Darasi a kan ƙasa. An samar da jumlar RMC daga ƙimar da aka adana daga wasu masu alaƙa da GPStagraguna. |
| 54 | — | Lokacin GPS, ƙimar da aka adana |
| 56 | — | Kwanan GPS, ƙimar da aka adana |
| 58 | — | GPS lat/dogon, ana adana dabi'u |
| 89 | HDG | Hanyar maganadisu, gami da bambancin (99) |
| 99 | — | Bambancin maganadisu, ƙimar da aka adana |
Kamar yadda tebur ya nuna, ba duka datagraguna suna haifar da jimlar NMEA 0183. Wasu datagana amfani da raguna ne kawai don dawo da bayanai, wanda aka haɗa da sauran datagraguna don ƙirƙirar jumla NMEA 0183 guda ɗaya.
Haɗin Ethernet (tashar jiragen ruwa RJ45)
Ana iya haɗa A027+ zuwa daidaitaccen PC, na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa ko sauyawa. Kebul na Ethernet, wanda kuma aka sani da igiyoyin RJ-45, CAT5, ko CAT6, suna da filogi mai murabba'i tare da shirin a kowane ƙarshen. Za ku yi amfani da kebul na ethernet (ba a haɗa shi ba) don haɗa A027+ zuwa wasu na'urori.
Da fatan za a kula: idan kun haɗa kai tsaye zuwa PC kuna buƙatar kebul na crossover.
NMEA 2000 Port
Mai sauya A027+ yana ba da haɗin cibiyar sadarwa ta NMEA 2000. A027+ ya haɗu da duk bayanan NMEA 0183 sannan kuma ya canza su zuwa NMEA 2000 PGNs. Tare da shigarwar A027+, NMEA 0183 da bayanan shigarwar SeaTalk1 za a iya tura su zuwa ƙarin kayan aikin NMEA 2000 na zamani, irin su NMEA 2000 masu ƙira. Dole ne cibiyoyin sadarwa na NMEA 2000 aƙalla sun ƙunshi kashin baya mai ƙarfi tare da tashe-tashen hankula guda biyu (masu tsayayyar ƙarewa), wanda dole ne a haɗa multixer da duk wani na'urorin NMEA 2000. Kowace na'urar NMEA 2000 tana haɗi zuwa kashin baya. Ba zai yiwu kawai a haɗa na'urorin NMEA 2000 guda biyu kai tsaye tare ba. Ana ba da A027+ tare da kebul mai ƙima mai ƙarfi biyar don haɗin NMEA 2000, wanda ya dace da mai haɗin micro-fit na namiji. Kawai haɗa kebul zuwa kashin bayan cibiyar sadarwa.
Jerin Juyawa
Teburin juyawa mai zuwa yana lissafin goyan bayan NMEA 2000 PGN's (lambobin rukunin ƙungiyoyi) da jimlolin NMEA 0183. Yana da mahimmanci a duba tebur don tabbatar da cewa A027+ zai canza jimlolin NMEA 0183 da ake buƙata zuwa PGNs:
| Farashin 0183
magana |
Aiki | Juyawa zuwa NMEA 2000 PGN/s |
| DBT | Zurfin Kasa Mai Tafsiri | 128267 |
| DPT | Zurfin | 128267 |
| GGA | Bayanin Tsarin Matsayi na Duniya | 126992, 129025, 129029 |
| GLL | Matsayin Geographic Latitude/Longitude | 126992, 129025 |
| GSA | GNSS DOP da Actell Satellites | 129539 |
| Farashin GSV | GNSS Satellites a ciki View | 129540 |
| HDG | Take, Bambanci & Bambance-bambance | 127250 |
| HDM | Jagora, Magnetic | 127250 |
| HDT | Take, Gaskiya | 127250 |
| MTW | Yanayin Ruwa | 130311 |
| MWD | Hanyar Iska & Gudu | 130306 |
| MWV | Gudun Iska da kusurwa (Gaskiya ko dangi) | 130306 |
| RMB | Shawarar Mafi ƙarancin Bayanin Kewayawa | 129283,129284 |
| RMC* | An ba da shawarar Ƙananan Bayanan GNSS na Musamman | 126992, 127258, 129025, 12902 |
| ROT | Yawan Juyawa | 127251 |
| RPM | Juyin juya hali | 127488 |
| RSA | Ƙwararren Sensor Angle | 127245 |
| VHW | Gudun Ruwa da Jagoranci | 127250, 128259 |
| VLW | Nisan Kasa/Ruwa Biyu | 128275 |
| VTG* | Darussa Sama da Kasa da Gudun Kasa | 129026 |
| VWR | Dangi (Bayyana) Gudun Iska da Kusa | 130306 |
| XTE | Kuskuren Tsare-tsare, An auna | 129283 |
| ZDA | Lokaci & Kwanan wata | 126992 |
| VDM/VDO | Sakon AIS 1,2,3 | 129038 |
| VDM/VDO | Sakon AIS 4 | 129793 |
| VDM/VDO | Sakon AIS 5 | 129794 |
| VDM/VDO | Sakon AIS 9 | 129798 |
| VDM/VDO | Sakon AIS 14 | 129802 |
| VDM/VDO | Sakon AIS 18 | 129039 |
| VDM/VDO | Sakon AIS 19 | 129040 |
| VDM/VDO | Sakon AIS 21 | 129041 |
| VDM/VDO | Sakon AIS 24 | 129809. 129810 |
Takardar bayanai:QK-A027-Plus
Lura: wasu jimlolin PGN da aka karɓa suna buƙatar ƙarin bayanai kafin a aika.
Haɗin WiFi
A027+ yana ba da damar aika bayanai ta hanyar WiFi zuwa PC, kwamfutar hannu, wayowin komai da ruwan, ko wata na'ura mai kunna WiFi. Masu amfani za su iya samun damar bayanan cibiyar sadarwar ruwa ciki har da hanyar jirgin ruwa, saurin jirgin ruwa, matsayi, saurin iska, shugabanci, zurfin ruwa, AIS da dai sauransu akan kwamfutarsu ko na'urar hannu ta amfani da software mai dacewa. Ma'aunin mara waya ta IEEE 802.11b/g/n yana da nau'ikan aiki na asali guda biyu: Yanayin Ad-hoc (tsara zuwa tsara) da Yanayin Tasha (wanda kuma ake kira yanayin kayan more rayuwa). A027+ yana goyan bayan hanyoyin WiFi guda 3: Ad-hoc, Tasha da jiran aiki (nakasassu). 
- A yanayin Ad-hoc, na'urorin mara waya suna haɗa kai tsaye (tsara zuwa tsara) ba tare da na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa ko wurin shiga ba. Domin misaliampDon haka, wayoyinku na iya haɗa kai tsaye zuwa A027+ don karɓar bayanan ruwa.
- A yanayin tashar, na'urorin mara waya suna sadarwa ta hanyar shiga (AP) kamar na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa wanda ke aiki azaman gada zuwa wasu cibiyoyin sadarwa (kamar intanet ko LAN). Wannan yana bawa na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa damar sarrafa bayanai da zirga-zirga daga na'urarka. Ana iya ɗaukar wannan bayanan ta hanyar mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa a ko'ina a cibiyar sadarwar yankin ku. Kama da shigar da na'urar kai tsaye cikin na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa amma ta amfani da fasaha mara waya. Ta wannan hanyar, na'urorin hannu suna karɓar bayanan tekun ku da sauran hanyoyin haɗin AP kamar intanet.
- A yanayin jiran aiki, WiFi za a kashe, wanda ke rage amfani da wutar lantarki.
An saita A027+ zuwa Yanayin Ad-hoc azaman tsoho, amma ana iya canza wannan cikin sauƙi zuwa Tasha ko Yanayin Jiran aiki idan an buƙata, ta amfani da kayan aikin daidaitawa (Duba sashin daidaitawa).
Haɗin yanayin Ad-hoc WiFi
Daga Waya, Tablet ko PC:
Da zarar kun kunna A027+ ɗin ku, bincika hanyar sadarwar WiFi tare da SSID na 'QK-A027xxxx' ko makamancin haka.
Haɗa zuwa 'QK-A027xxxx' tare da tsoho kalmar sirri: '88888888'.
| A027+ SSID | Mai kama da 'QK-A027xxxx' |
| WiFi kalmar sirri | 88888888 |
A cikin software na ginshiƙi (ko mai ƙirƙira ginshiƙi): Sanya ƙa'idar zuwa 'TCP', adireshin IP zuwa '192.168.1.100' da lambar tashar zuwa '2000'.
| Yarjejeniya | TCP |
| Adireshin IP | 192.168.1.100 |
| Port Data | 2000 |
Lura: A yanayin Ad-hoc, adireshin IP bai kamata a canza ba.
Tare da saitunan da ke sama, an kafa haɗin kai mara waya, kuma mai amfani zai karɓi bayanan ta software na ginshiƙi. (Ƙarin bayani a sashin software na chart)
Ana iya bincika haɗin mara waya da kwararar bayanai ta amfani da software na saka idanu na tashar tashar TCP/IP.
Don saita yanayin tasha, duba sashin daidaitawa.
Haɗin USB
A027+ yana da haɗin kebul na nau'in-B kuma ana kawo shi tare da kebul na USB. Haɗin USB yana ba da fitarwar bayanai azaman daidaitaccen bayani (za a aika bayanai da yawa daga duk kayan shigarwa zuwa wannan haɗin). Hakanan ana amfani da tashar USB don saita A027+ da sabunta firmware.
Kuna buƙatar direba don haɗa ta USB?
Don kunna haɗin bayanan USB na A027+ zuwa wasu na'urori, ana iya buƙatar direbobi masu alaƙa da kayan aiki dangane da tsarin tsarin ku.
Mac:
Babu direba da ake buƙata. Domin Mac OS X, da A027+ za a gane da kuma nuna a matsayin kebul modem. Ana iya duba ID ɗin tare da matakai masu zuwa:
- Toshe A026+ zuwa tashar USB kuma kaddamar da Terminal.app.
- Nau'in: Shin /dev/*sub*
- Tsarin Mac zai dawo da jerin na'urorin USB. Za a jera A027+ azaman – “/dev/tty.usbmodemXYZ” inda XYZ lamba ce. Babu wani abu da ya kamata a yi idan an jera shi.
Windows 7,8,10:
Ana shigar da direbobi galibi ta atomatik idan kwamfutarka tana aiki da asali Windows 10 tsarin aiki. Sabuwar tashar jiragen ruwa ta COM za ta nuna ta atomatik a cikin mai sarrafa na'ura da zarar an kunna A027+ kuma an haɗa ta da kwamfutar ta USB. A027+ tana yin rijistar kanta zuwa kwamfutar a matsayin tashar jiragen ruwa na serial com. Idan direban bai shigar da shi ta atomatik ba, ana iya samunsa akan CD ɗin da aka haɗa ko kuma ana iya sauke shi daga ciki www.quark-elec.com.
Linux:
Babu direba da ake bukata. Lokacin da aka haɗa da kwamfutar, A027+ zai bayyana azaman na'urar CDC na USB akan /dev/ttyACM0.
Duba haɗin USB (Windows)
Bayan an shigar da direba (idan an buƙata), gudanar da sarrafa na'urar kuma duba lambar COM (tashar ruwa). Lambar tashar jiragen ruwa ita ce lambar da aka sanya wa na'urar shigarwa. Ana iya ƙirƙirar waɗannan ba da gangan ta kwamfutarka ba. Software na ginshiƙi na iya buƙatar lambar tashar tashar COM don samun damar bayanai. 
Ana iya samun lambar tashar tashar jiragen ruwa na A027+ a cikin Windows 'Control Panel>System>Device Manager' a ƙarƙashin 'Ports (COM & LPT)'. Nemo wani abu mai kama da 'STMicroelectronics Virtual Com Port' a cikin jerin abubuwan tashar USB. Idan ana buƙatar canza lambar tashar tashar jiragen ruwa saboda wasu dalilai, danna sau biyu akan tashar com ta A027+ sannan zaɓi shafin 'Port Settings'. Danna maɓallin 'Babba' kuma canza lambar tashar jiragen ruwa zuwa wanda ake bukata. Ana iya bincika halin haɗin kebul koyaushe tare da aikace-aikacen saka idanu na tasha kamar Putty ko HyperTerminal. Tabbatar cewa an saita saitunan tashar tashar COM zuwa daidai da adadi da aka nuna kamar ƙasa. Don amfani da aikace-aikacen saka idanu na tasha, fara haɗa A027+ zuwa kwamfutar, kuma bi umarnin don shigar da direba idan an buƙata. Bayan an shigar da direba, kunna mai sarrafa na'ura, sannan duba lambar COM (tashar ruwa).
HyperTerminal example (idan ana amfani da tsoffin saitunan A027+). Gudu HyperTerminal kuma saita saitunan tashar tashar COM zuwa Bits a sakan daya: 38400bps
Bayanan bayanai: 8
Tsaida rago: Babu
Ikon yawo: 1
Idan an saita duk abubuwan da ke sama daidai, saƙonnin NMEA iri ɗaya zuwa tsohonampa kasa ya kamata a nuna. 
Saita (ta USB)
Ana iya samun software na daidaitawa na A027+ akan CD ɗin kyauta da aka bayar tare da samfurin ku ko a https://www.quark-elec.com/downloads/configuration-tools/.
Ana iya amfani da kayan aikin daidaitawar Windows don saita hanyar zirga-zirgar tashar jiragen ruwa, tace jumla, ƙimar baud NMEA, da saitunan WiFi don A027+. Hakanan ana iya amfani dashi don saka idanu da aika jimlolin NMEA ta tashar USB. Dole ne a yi amfani da kayan aikin daidaitawa akan Windows PC (ko Mac amfani da Boot Camp ko wasu software na simulating na Windows) yayin da aka haɗa A027+ ta kebul na USB. Software ba zai iya shiga A027+ ta WiFi ba. Kayan aikin daidaitawa ba zai iya haɗawa da A027+ ɗin ku ba yayin da wani shirin ke gudana. Da fatan za a rufe duk aikace-aikacen ta amfani da A027+ kafin gudanar da kayan aikin daidaitawa. 
Da zarar an bude, danna 'Connect'. Lokacin da aka kunna A027+ kuma an yi nasarar haɗa shi da kwamfuta (tsarin Windows), aikace-aikacen zai nuna 'Connected' da sigar firmware a cikin ma'aunin matsayi (a ƙasan aikace-aikacen). Da zarar kun gama gyara saitunan da suka dace, danna 'Config' don adana su zuwa A027+. Sa'an nan danna 'Cire haɗin' don a amince cire na'urar daga PC. Sake kunna A027+ don kunna sabbin saitunan akan na'urar ku.
Yana daidaita ƙimar Baud
Ana iya daidaita ƙimar shigarwar NMEA 0183 da ƙimar baud daga menu na zazzagewa. A027+ na iya sadarwa tare da daidaitattun na'urorin NMEA 0183 a 4800bps azaman tsoho, tare da na'urorin NMEA 0183 masu sauri (a 38400bps) da 9600bps kuma ana iya amfani dasu idan ya cancanta. 
WiFi – Yanayin tashar
An saita WiFi zuwa yanayin Ad-hoc ta tsohuwa. Yanayin tasha, duk da haka, yana ba na'urarka damar haɗi zuwa da aika bayanai zuwa na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa ko wurin shiga. Ana iya ɗaukar wannan bayanan ta hanyar na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa a ko'ina a cibiyar sadarwar yankin ku (mai kama da shigar da na'urar kai tsaye a cikin na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa amma ta amfani da fasaha mara waya). Wannan yana bawa na'urar tafi da gidanka damar karɓar intanit yayin da viewing your marine data.
Don fara saita yanayin tasha ya kamata a haɗa A027+ ta USB zuwa kwamfutar da ke aiki da Windows (Masu amfani da Mac na iya amfani da BootCamp).
- Haɗa A027+ zuwa kwamfuta ta USB.
- Gudanar da software na daidaitawa (bayan rufe duk wasu shirye-shiryen da zasu shiga A027+)
- Danna 'Haɗa' kuma duba haɗin zuwa A027+ a kasan kayan aikin daidaitawa.
- Canja yanayin aiki zuwa 'yanayin tasha'
- Shigar da SSID na na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa.
- Shigar da kalmar wucewa don hanyar sadarwar ku.
- Shigar da adireshin IP da aka sanya wa A027+, wannan yawanci yana farawa da 192.168. Rukunin lambobi na uku ya dogara da tsarin na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa (yawanci 1 ko 0). Ƙungiya ta huɗu dole ne ta zama lamba ta musamman tsakanin 0 da 255). Kada wani kayan aiki ya yi amfani da wannan lambar da aka haɗa da na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa.
- Shigar da adireshin IP na na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa a cikin sashin ƙofa. Ana iya samun wannan yawanci a ƙarƙashin na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa. Bar sauran saitunan kamar yadda suke.
- Danna 'Config' a cikin kusurwar hannun dama na kasa kuma jira 60 seconds. Bayan 60 seconds danna 'Cire haɗin'.
- Sake kunna A027+ kuma yanzu zai yi ƙoƙarin haɗi zuwa na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa.
A cikin software na ginshiƙi, saita ƙa'idar azaman 'TCP', saka adireshin IP ɗin da kuka sanya wa A027+ sannan shigar da lambar tashar tashar '2000'.
Ya kamata a yanzu ganin bayanan teku a cikin software na ginshiƙi. Idan ba haka ba, duba jerin adireshin IP na na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa kuma tabbatar da adireshin IP wanda na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa ya sanya wa A027+. Lokaci-lokaci, na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa yana sanya adireshin IP na daban zuwa na'ura fiye da wanda kuka zaɓa don sanyawa yayin daidaitawa. Idan haka ne, kwafi adireshin IP daga na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa zuwa software na ginshiƙi. Idan adireshin IP ɗin da ke cikin jerin adireshin IP na na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa ya dace da wanda aka shigar a cikin software na ginshiƙi, haɗin zai yi aiki a yanayin tasha. Idan ba za ku iya ba view bayanan ku a yanayin tasha, mai yuwuwa dalilin shine ko dai an shigar da bayanan ba daidai ba, ko kuma adireshin IP ɗin ya bambanta a cikin software na ginshiƙi zuwa na mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa.
WiFi – Jiran aiki/A kashe 
Za a iya kashe module ɗin WiFi ta zaɓi ' jiran aiki' a cikin menu na WiFi.
Tace
A027+ yana da fasalin tacewa na shigarwar NMEA 0183, shigarwar SeaTalk1, da jimlolin fitarwa na NMEA 0183. Kowane rafi na bayanai yana da matattara mai sassauƙa wanda za'a iya saita shi don wucewa ko toshe takamaiman jumla daga shigar da multixer. Ana iya wuce ko katange jimlolin NMEA, ƙayyade ta hanyar shigarwa ko fitarwa. Wannan yana 'yantar da bandwidth, yana rage yiwuwar zubar da bayanai wanda zai iya haifar da asarar bayanai. A027+'s multiplexer ana tace bayanan shigar da baƙar fata kuma an yi watsi da su, yayin da sauran bayanan ana tura su zuwa abubuwan da aka fitar. A matsayin tsoho, duk jerin abubuwan tacewa fanko ne, don haka duk saƙon ana wucewa ta cikin masu tacewa. Ana iya saita tacewa ta amfani da software na daidaitawa. 
Tace yana bawa A027+ damar rage nauyin sarrafa bayanai ta hanyar kashe jumlolin shigar da ba a buƙata ba. Masu karɓar GPS na exampSau da yawa yana watsa jimloli da yawa a kowane daƙiƙa kuma yana iya cika yawancin adadin bandwidth na tashar tashar NMEA 0183 a 4800bps. Ta hanyar tace duk wani bayanan da ba dole ba, ana adana bandwidth don wasu mahimman bayanan na'urar. Yawancin masu yin zane-zane kuma suna da nasu tace jimlolin, duk da haka yawancin aikace-aikacen PC/ wayar hannu ba sa. Don haka, yin amfani da jerin baƙaƙe don tace jimlolin da ba dole ba na iya taimakawa. Tace kuma yana kawar da yuwuwar rikici idan na'urorin NMEA guda biyu masu kama da juna suna watsa nau'in jumla iri ɗaya. Masu amfani za su iya zaɓar kunna wannan bayanan akan shigarwa ɗaya kawai (tace), kuma don aika shi zuwa abubuwan da aka fitar.
Ana saita tacewa 
Baƙaƙen lissafin kowace tashar shigar da tashar jiragen ruwa na iya toshe nau'ikan jimloli har 8. Don tace nau'ikan saƙon da ba'a so daga takamaiman shigarwar, shigar da cikakkun bayanai a cikin 'Blacklist' daidai a cikin software na daidaitawa.
Duk abin da kuke buƙatar yi shine cire '$' ko '!' daga mai magana NMEA mai lamba 5 da masu gano jumla kuma saka su cikin waƙafi. Don misaliampdon toshe '!AIVDM' da '$ GPAAM' shigar da 'AIVDM, GPAAM'. Idan baƙaƙen bayanan SeaTalk1, yi amfani da taken saƙon NMEA daidai. (Duba sashin SeaTalk1 don cikakken jerin saƙonnin da aka canza).
Tsayar da bayanai daga abubuwan da aka zaɓa 
A matsayin tsoho, duk bayanan shigarwa (ban da kowane bayanan da aka tace) ana tura su zuwa duk abubuwan da aka fitar (NMEA 0183, NMEA 2000, WiFi, da USB). Ana iya tura bayanai don iyakance kwararar bayanai zuwa takamaiman fitarwa/s kawai. Kawai cire alamar kwalaye masu dacewa a cikin software na daidaitawa. Lura: Tsarin WiFi yana ba da damar sadarwa ta hanya ɗaya kawai. Yana ba da damar aika bayanan kewayawa zuwa kwamfuta ko na'urar hannu ta hanyar WiFi, amma waɗannan na'urorin ba za su iya aika bayanai zuwa A027+ ko wasu cibiyoyin sadarwa/na'urori masu alaƙa da A027+ ba.
Saitunan Ethernet 
Kama da WiFi, tsarin Ethernet yana goyan bayan sadarwa ta hanya ɗaya kawai. Yana ba da damar aikawa amma baya goyan bayan karɓar bayanan kewayawa. A027+ baya goyan bayan DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol), ingantaccen adireshin IP, ƙofa da abin rufe fuska don saiti.
USB - Kula da Saƙonnin NMEA
Haɗa A027+ sannan ka danna 'Open port' wanda zai nuna duk jimlolin da ke cikin taga aikace-aikacen. 
Haɓaka firmware
Ana iya tabbatar da sigar firmware na yanzu ta hanyar kayan aiki na daidaitawa (idan an haɗa shi, za a nuna sigar firmware a ƙasan taga software ɗin daidaitawa).
Don haɓaka firmware,
- Ƙaddamar da A027+ ɗin ku sannan ku haɗa ta zuwa kwamfutar Windows ta USB.
- Gudanar da software na daidaitawa.
- Tabbatar cewa an haɗa kayan aikin daidaitawa zuwa A027+, sannan danna Ctrl+F7.
- Wata sabuwar taga za ta fito tare da tuƙi mai suna 'STM32' ko makamancin haka. Kwafi firmware a cikin wannan drive kuma jira kusan daƙiƙa 10 don tabbatar da cewa file an kwafi cikakke zuwa wannan tuƙi.
- Rufe taga da software na daidaitawa.
- Sake kunna A027+, kuma sabon firmware zai yi aiki akan na'urarka.
Ƙayyadaddun bayanai
| Abu | Ƙayyadaddun bayanai |
| Makadan mitar | 161.975MHz & 162.025MHz |
| Yanayin aiki | -5°C zuwa +80°C |
| Yanayin ajiya | -25°C zuwa +85°C |
| DC wadata | 12.0V (+/- 10%) |
| Matsakaicin wadata na yanzu | 235mA |
| Hankalin mai karɓar AIS | -112dBm@30% PER (inda A027 yake -105dBm) |
| Hannun mai karɓar GPS | -162dBm |
| Tsarin bayanan NMEA | Tsarin ITU/ NMEA 0183 |
| Adadin shigarwar NMEA | 4800 bps |
| Adadin fitar da bayanan NMEA | 38400 bps |
| Yanayin WiFi | Yanayin Ad-hoc da Tasha akan 802.11 b/g/n |
| LAN Interface | 10/100 Mbps RJ45-Jack |
| Tsaro | WPA/WPA2 |
| Ka'idojin Yanar Gizo | TCP |
Garanti mai iyaka da Sanarwa
Quark-elec yana ba da garantin wannan samfur don zama mai 'yanci daga lahani a cikin kayan kuma ana kera shi na shekaru biyu daga ranar siyan. Quark-elec za ta, a tafin hankalinsa, gyara ko maye gurbin duk wani abu da ya kasa amfani da shi. Irin wannan gyare-gyare ko maye gurbin za a yi ba tare da caji ba ga abokin ciniki don sassa da aiki. Abokin ciniki shine, duk da haka, yana da alhakin duk wani kuɗin sufuri da aka yi don mayar da sashin zuwa Quark-Elec. Wannan garantin baya ɗaukar lalacewa saboda zagi, rashin amfani, haɗari ko canji mara izini ko gyare-gyare. Dole ne a ba da lambar dawowa kafin a mayar da kowace naúra don gyarawa. Abin da ke sama baya shafar haƙƙin doka na mabukaci.
Disclaimer
An ƙera wannan samfurin don taimakawa kewayawa kuma yakamata a yi amfani dashi don haɓaka hanyoyin kewayawa da ayyuka na yau da kullun. Alhakin mai amfani ne don amfani da wannan samfurin cikin hankali. Ko Quark-elec, ko masu rarraba su ko dillalan su ba sa karɓar alhakin ko alhaki ko dai ga mai amfani da samfur ko kadarorinsu na kowane haɗari, asara, rauni, ko lalacewa duk abin da ya taso na amfani ko na alhaki na amfani da wannan samfur. Ana iya haɓaka samfuran Quark-elec daga lokaci zuwa lokaci kuma nau'ikan na gaba bazai dace daidai da wannan littafin ba. Mai ƙirƙira wannan samfurin ya ƙi duk wani abin alhaki na sakamakon da ya taso daga ragi ko kuskure a cikin wannan jagorar da duk wasu takaddun da aka bayar tare da wannan samfur.
Tarihin Takardu
| Batu | Kwanan wata | Canje-canje / Sharhi |
| 1.0 | 13-01-2022 | Sakin farko |
Kamus
- IP: ka'idar intanet (ipv4, ipv6).
- Adireshin IP: lakabin lamba ne da aka sanya wa kowace na'ura da ke da alaƙa da hanyar sadarwar kwamfuta.
- NMEA 0183: shine haɗe-haɗe na lantarki da ƙayyadaddun bayanai don sadarwa tsakanin na'urorin lantarki na ruwa, inda canja wurin bayanai ya kasance hanya ɗaya. Na'urori suna sadarwa ta hanyar tashoshin magana da ake haɗa su zuwa tashoshin sauraro.
- NMEA 2000: shine haɗe-haɗe na lantarki da ƙayyadaddun bayanai don sadarwar hanyar sadarwa tsakanin na'urorin lantarki na ruwa, inda canja wurin bayanai ya kasance ta hanya ɗaya. Dole ne a haɗa dukkan na'urorin NMEA 2000 zuwa kashin baya na NMEA 2000 mai ƙarfi. Na'urori suna sadarwa duka hanyoyi biyu tare da sauran na'urorin NMEA 2000 da aka haɗa. NMEA 2000 kuma ana kiranta da N2K.
- Router: Router shine na'urar sadarwar da ke tura fakitin bayanai tsakanin cibiyoyin sadarwar kwamfuta. Masu ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa suna yin ayyukan jagorantar zirga-zirga akan Intanet.
- USB: kebul don sadarwa da wutar lantarki tsakanin na'urori.
- WiFi - Yanayin Ad-hoc: na'urori suna sadarwa kai tsaye da juna ba tare da na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa ba.
- WiFi - Yanayin tashar: na'urori suna sadarwa ta hanyar hanyar shiga (AP) ko na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa.
Don ƙarin bayani…
Don ƙarin bayanan fasaha da sauran tambayoyi, da fatan za a je zuwa dandalin Quark-elec a: https://www.quark-elec.com/forum/ Don tallace-tallace da bayanin siyayya, da fatan za a yi mana imel: info@quark-elec.com
Quark-elec (Birtaniya)
Unit 7, Quadrant, Newark kusa da Royston, UK, SG8 5HL
info@quark-elec.com
Takardu / Albarkatu
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QUARK-ELEC QK-A027-da NMEA 2000 AIS+GPS Mai karɓa tare da Fitarwar Ethernet [pdf] Jagoran Jagora QK-A027-plus, NMEA 2000 AIS mai karɓar GPS tare da Fitarwar Ethernet |
