Fa'atonu Avanoa Console
Faatonuga
Fa'atonu Avanoa Console
- Fa'aosoina le Cisco Catalyst 8000V pei ole VM, ile itulau 1
- Avanoa ile Cisco Catalyst 8000V Console, ile itulau 2
Fa'aosoina le Cisco Catalyst 8000V e pei o le VM
Cisco Catalyst 8000V seevae pe a faʻamalosia le VM. Faʻalagolago i lau faʻatulagaga, e mafai ona e mataʻituina le faʻapipiʻiina o le faʻapipiʻiina i luga o le VGA faʻamafanafanaga poʻo le faʻamafanafanaga i luga o le telefoni faʻasologa.
Manatua Afai e te manaʻo e faʻaoga ma faʻapipiʻi Cisco Catalyst 8000V mai le telefoni feaveaʻi i luga o le hypervisor nai lo le VGA faʻamafanafanaga, e tatau ona e tuʻuina atu le VM e faʻaoga lenei tulaga aʻo leʻi faʻamalosi le VM ma faʻaosoina le router.
Laasaga 1 Faʻaola le VM. I totonu o le 5 sekone o le faʻaogaina o le VM, filifili se faʻamafanafanaga faʻamatalaina mai se tasi o laasaga nei e lua (laasaga 2 poʻo le 3) e filifili ai se faʻamafanafanaga i. view le router bootup ma ia maua le Cisco Catalyst 8000V CLI.
Laasaga 2 (Filifili) Filifili Virtual Console
Afai e te filifili e faʻaoga le virtual console, o isi laasaga i lenei faiga e le faʻaaogaina. Cisco Catalyst 8000V seevae e faʻaaoga ai le Virtual Console pe afai e te le filifilia se isi filifiliga i totonu ole 5 lona lua taimi. O le Cisco Catalyst 8000V faʻataʻitaʻiga amata le faʻagasologa o le taʻavale.
Laasaga 3 (Filifili) Filifili Serial Console
Filifili lenei filifiliga e faʻaoga ai le faʻamafanafanaga telefoni feaveaʻi ile VM.
E tatau ona i ai i luga ole VM le telefoni fa'asologa fa'asologa mo lenei filifiliga e galue.
Manatua O le filifiliga e filifili ai le pusa faʻamafanafanaga i le taimi o le faʻagasologa o le taʻavale e maua naʻo le taimi muamua Cisco Catalyst 8000V seevae. Ina ia suia le avanoa o le taulaga fa'amafanafana ina ua uma ona fa'atūina Cisco Catalyst 8000V mo le taimi muamua, va'ai Suia le Console Port Access Ina ua mae'a Fa'apipi'i, i le itulau 5.
O le Cisco Catalyst 8000V amata le faʻagasologa o le taʻavale.
Laasaga 4 Telnet i le VM e faʻaaoga ai se tasi o tulafono nei e lua: telnet: // host-ipaddress: portnumber poʻo, mai le UNIX xTerm terminal: telnet host-ipaddress portnumber. O le example fa'aalia le Cisco Catalyst 8000V amataga fa'aulu i luga o le VM.
E fa'atatau muamua e le faiga le SHA-1, e ono alu ai ni nai minute. O le taimi lava e fa'atatau ai le SHA-1, ona fa'atupuina lea o le fatu. A maeʻa le faʻagasologa muamua o le faʻapipiʻiina, o le pusa .iso file ua aveese mai le virtual CD-ROM, ma le VM ua toe faʻafouina. Ole mea lea e mafai ai e Cisco Catalyst 8000V ona fa'aa'e masani mai le virtual Drive Drive.
Manatua E toe fa'afou le faiga ile taimi muamua na fa'apipi'i ai.
O le taimi e manaʻomia mo le Cisco Catalyst 8000V e faʻaulu e mafai ona fesuisuiaʻi e faʻatatau i le faʻamalolo ma le hypervisor e te faʻaaogaina.
Laasaga 5 A maeʻa le taʻavale, e tuʻuina atu e le polokalama se laupepa e faʻaalia ai le ata autu o le polokalama ma le Ata Auro, faʻatasi ai ma se faʻatonuga e faʻapipiʻiina otometi le faʻailoga faʻailoga i le tolu sekone. Aua le filifilia le filifiliga mo le Ata Auro ma faʻatagaina le ata faʻapipiʻi autu e taʻavale.
Manatua Cisco Catalyst 8000V e le o aofia ai se ata ROMMON o loʻo aofia i le tele o faʻaoga faʻapipiʻi Cisco. I le taimi o le faʻapipiʻiina, o se kopi faʻapipiʻi o le faʻapipiʻiina o loʻo teuina i totonu o se vaeluaga. O lenei kopi e mafai ona filifilia e fa'a'a'a ai pe a e fa'aleleia lau ata fa'a, tape le ata muamua, pe fa'aleagaina lau tisiki. O le faʻaosoina mai le kopi faʻapolopolo e tutusa ma le faʻaosoina o se ata ese mai ROMMON. Mo nisi faʻamatalaga e uiga i le suia o le faʻatulagaina o le resitalaina o le resitara e maua ai le GRUB mode, vaʻai Avanoa i le GRUB Mode.
E mafai nei ona e ulufale i le siosiomaga o le router configuration e ala i le ulufale atu i le standard commands enable ma configure terminal.
A e faʻaosoina se Cisco Catalyst 8000V faʻataʻitaʻiga mo le taimi muamua, o le auala e faʻaulu ai le router e faʻalagolago i le faʻasalalauga.
E tatau ona e fa'apipi'i le laisene fa'akomepiuta pe fa'atagaina se laisene su'esu'e e maua mai ai le fa'aogaina o galuega ma foliga. Faʻalagolago i le faʻasalalauga faʻasalalauga, e tatau ona e faʻatagaina le tulaga taʻavale pe suia le maualuga maualuga o le gaosiga, ma toe faʻafouina Cisco Catalyst 8000V.
Ole pusa tekonolosi fa'apipi'i e tatau ona fetaui ma le tulaga o le pusa ua fa'atulagaina ma le fa'atonuga o le tulaga fa'avae laisene. Afai o le pusa laisene e le fetaui ma le seti na e faʻatulagaina, o le gaosiga e faʻatapulaʻaina i le 100 Kbps.
(VMware ESXi na'o) Afai na e faia ma le lima le VM e fa'aaoga ai le .iso file, e te manaʻomia le faʻatulagaina o mea faʻavae router. E mafai ona e faʻaogaina le Cisco IOS XE CLI poʻo le mafai ona e faʻatulagaina ma le lima ia meatotino i le vSphere GUI.
Avanoa i le Cisco Catalyst 8000V Console
Avanoa ile Cisco Catalyst 8000V E ala ile Virtual VGA Console
A faʻapipiʻi le Cisco Catalyst 8000V software image, o le faʻatulagaina e faʻaoga o le Virtual VGA console. E te le manaʻomia soʻo se isi suiga faʻatulagaina e maua ai le Cisco Catalyst 8000V CLI e ala ile VGA faʻamafanafanaga pe afai:
- E te le suia le seti faʻamafanafanaga i le faagasologa o le faʻaosoina
- E te le fa'aopoopoina ni va'a fa'asolo se lua i le fa'atulagaga VM. E fa'aoga lea pe afai o lo'o e fa'aogaina le su'esu'ega otometi.
Avanoa i le Cisco Catalyst 8000V E ala i le Taulaga Fa'asolo
Folasaga i le mauaina o le Cisco Catalyst 8000V e ala ile Virtual Serial Port
E le mafai, e mafai ona e mauaina se Cisco Catalyst 8000V faʻataʻitaʻiga e faʻaaoga ai le VGA faʻamafanafanaga. Afai e te faʻaogaina le suʻesuʻega faʻamafanafanaga otometi ma lua ports serial virtual ua iloa, o le a maua le Cisco Catalyst 8000V CLI i luga o le tau telefoni feaveaʻi muamua.
E mafai foʻi ona e faʻatulagaina le VM e faʻaoga ai le Serial Console, lea e taumafai i taimi uma e faʻaoga le muamua telefoni faʻasologa mo le Cisco Catalyst 8000V CLI. Va'ai vaega o lo'o mulimuli mai e fa'apipi'i ai le telefoni fa'asolo i lau hypervisor.
Manatua E le lagolagoina e Citrix XenServer le avanoa e ala i se fa'amafanafanaga fa'asologa.
Fausia le Serial Console Access i VMware ESXi
Faia laasaga nei e faʻaaoga ai le VMware VSphere. Mo nisi faʻamatalaga, vaʻai ile VMware VSphere pepa.
Laasaga 1 Malosi i lalo le VM.
Laasaga 2 Filifili le VM ma faʻapipiʻi le faʻatulagaina o le telefoni faʻasologa.
a) Filifili Fa'atonu Fa'atonu> Fa'aopoopo.
e) Filifili Ituaiga Meafaigaluega> Taulaga Serial. Kiliki le Next.
i) Filifili Filifili Ituaiga Taulaga.
Filifili Connect via Network, ma kiliki le Next.
Laasaga 3 Filifili Filifili Network Backing> Server (VM faʻalogo mo fesoʻotaʻiga).
Ulufale i le Taulaga URI e fa'aaoga ai le fa'asologa o lo'o i lalo: telnet://:portnumber lea o le numera o le taulaga o le numera o le uafu mo le telefoni fa'asologa.
I lalo o le I / O mode, filifili le PPU Tuuina i luga o le filifiliga palota, ma kiliki le Next.
Laasaga 4 Malosiaga ile VM. A fa'aola le VM, fa'afeso'ota'i le fa'amafanafanaga telefoni fa'asolo.
Laasaga 5 Fa'atulaga tulaga saogalemu mo le telefoni fa'asologa fa'asologa.
a) Filifili le talimalo ESXi mo le tau telefoni feaveai.
b) Kiliki le Configuration tab ma kiliki Security Profile.
c) I totonu o le Firewall vaega, kiliki Meatotino, ona filifili lea o le VM serial port e fesootai i luga ole tau Network.
E mafai nei ona e mauaina le Cisco IOS XE faʻamafanafanaga e faʻaaoga ai le Telnet port URI. A e faʻapipiʻi le telefoni feaveaʻi, o le Cisco Catalyst 8000V e le toe mafai ona maua mai le faʻamafanafanaga a le VM.
Fa'aaliga Ina ia fa'aoga nei tulaga, e tatau ona filifilia le filifiliga Auto Console po'o le Serial Console i le lisi GRUB i le taimi o le Cisco Catalyst 8000V bootup. Afai ua uma ona e faʻapipiʻiina le Cisco Catalyst 8000V polokalama faʻaoga le VGA faʻamafanafanaga virtual, e tatau ona e configure poʻo le Cisco IOS XE tulaga faʻamafanafanaga faʻatonuga taʻavale poʻo le Cisco IOS XE tulaga faʻamafanafanaga faʻatonuga serial ma toe uta le VM mo le faʻamafanafanaga avanoa e ala i le tau telefoni feaveaʻi. e galue.
Fausia le Serial Console Access i KVM
Fa'atino laasaga nei e fa'aoga ai le KVM fa'amafanafana i lau 'au'aunaga. Mo nisi faʻamatalaga, vaʻai ile KVM pepa.
Laasaga 1 Tape le VM.
Laasaga 2 Kiliki ile fa'aoga ole Serial 1 masini (pe a iai) ona kiliki lea Aveese. O lenei mea e aveese ai le faaletonu o le pty-based virtual serial port lea e semanu e faitaulia o le muamua virtual serial port.
Laasaga 3 Kiliki Add Hardware.
Laasaga 4 Filifili Serial e fa'aopoopo ai se masini fa'asologa.
Laasaga 5 I lalo o le Character Device, filifili le ituaiga masini TCP Net Console (tcp) mai le lisi pa'ū.
Laasaga 6 I lalo o Parameters Device, filifili le faiga mai le lisi fa'alalo.
Laasaga 7 I lalo ole Host, ulufale 0.0.0.0. O le a talia e le server se feso'ota'iga teleneti i so'o se fa'aoga.
Laasaga 8 Filifili le uafu mai le lisi o le matāua.
Laasaga 9 Filifili le Fa'aoga Telnet filifiliga.
Laasaga 10 Kiliki Fa'auma.
E mafai nei ona e mauaina le Cisco IOS XE faʻamafanafanaga e faʻaaoga ai le Telnet port URI. Mo nisi faʻamatalaga, vaʻai le tatalaina o se Telnet Session i le Cisco Catalyst 8000V Console i luga o le Virtual Serial Port, i le itulau 4.
Manatua Mo le faʻaogaina o nei faʻatulagaga, e tatau ona filifilia le filifiliga Auto Console poʻo le Serial Console i le lisi GRUB aʻo faʻaosoina le Cisco Catalyst 8000V. Afai ua uma ona e faʻapipiʻiina le Cisco Catalyst 8000V polokalama faʻaoga le faʻamafanafanaga VGA virtual, e tatau ona e configure poʻo le Cisco IOS XE tulaga faʻamafanafanaga faʻatonuga taʻavale poʻo le faʻasalalauga faʻasalalauga faʻatonuga ma toe uta le VM ina ia mafai ai ona maua le faʻamafanafanaga e ala i le telefoni feaveaʻi e. galuega.
Tatala se Sauniga Telenet i le Cisco Catalyst 8000V Console i luga o le Taulaga Fa'asolo
Faia laasaga nei e faʻaaoga ai le Cisco IOS XE CLI poloaiga:
Laasaga 1 Telnet i le VM.
- Fa'aaogā le fa'atonuga telenet://host-ipaddress:portnumber
- Po'o, mai le UNIX terminal fa'aaoga le poloaiga telnet host-ipaddress portnumber
Laasaga 2 I le Cisco Catalyst 8000V IOS XE password vave, ulufale i lou faʻamaonia. O le exampO lo'o fa'aalia se fa'aulufalega o le password mypass:
ExampLe:
Fa'amatalaga Fa'amaonia Avanoa a Tagata Fa'aoga: la'u pasese
Manatua Afai e leai se fa'aupuga na fa'apipi'iina, fetaomi Toe fo'i.
Laasaga 3 Mai le faʻaogaina o le EXEC mode, ulufale i le faʻatagaina o le poloaiga e pei ona faʻaalia i le faʻataʻitaʻiga o loʻo mulimuli maiampLe:
Example: Router> mafai
Laasaga 4 I le fa'aupuga fa'aupuga, fa'aofi lau fa'aupuga fa'aoga. O le exampO lo'o fa'aalia le ulufale mai o le password enablepass:
ExampLe: Upu faataga: enablepass
Laasaga 5 Pe a talia le upu faataga e mafai ai, e faʻaalia e le faiga le faʻailoga faʻapitoa EXEC mode prompt:
Example: Router#
Ua e maua nei le avanoa i le CLI i le tulaga faʻapitoa EXEC ma e mafai ona e ulufale i tulafono talafeagai e faʻamaeʻa ai au galuega manaʻomia. Ina ia alu ese mai le sauniga Telnet, faʻaaoga le exit or logout command e pei ona faʻaalia i le ex leaample: EsoampLe:
Ole alaala# logofa
Suia le Console Port Access pe a uma ona fa'apipi'i
A maeʻa le Cisco Catalyst 8000V faʻataʻitaʻiga ua booted manuia, e mafai ona e suia le avanoa faamafanafana taulaga i le router faaaogaina Cisco IOS XE poloaiga. A mae'a ona e suia le avanoa o le taulaga fa'amafanafana, e tatau ona e toe uta pe fa'aola le uila.
Laasaga 1 ia mafai
ExampLe:
Router> mafai
Fa'ataga le fa'ailoga EXEC fa'apitoa. Ulufale i lau upu faataga, pe a uuna'ia. fetuutuuna'i fa'amau Fa'atasiampLe:
Laasaga 2 Fa'atonu Avanoa Console 5
Router# fetuutuunai laina
Ulufale atu i le faiga fa'atulagaina o le lalolagi.
Laasaga 3 Fai se tasi o mea nei:
- fa'amafanafanaga fa'apolopolo
- fa'asologa fa'amafanafana tulaga
ExampLe:
Router(config)# platform console virtual
ExampLe:
Router(config) # fa'amafanafana tulaga fa'asologa
Filifiliga mo fa'amafanafana tulaga x:
- virtual – Fa'amaoti mai o le Cisco Catalyst 8000V e maua i le hypervisor virtual VGA faamafanafanaga.
- serial – Fa'amaoti e maua le Cisco Catalyst 8000V e ala i le taulaga serial i le VM.
Fa'aaliga: Fa'aaoga lenei filifiliga pe afai e lagolagoina e lau hypervisor le avanoa fa'amafanafana uafu. faai'u ExampLe:
Laasaga 4 Router(config)# iuga
Tu'u ese mai le faiga fa'atulagaina. faiga kopi: tamoe-confignvram: amataga-config ExampLe:
Router# faiga kopi: running-config nvram: startup-config
Kopi le fa'asologa o lo'o fa'agasolo i le fa'atonuga amata o le NVRAM. toe uta ExampLe:
Laasaga 5 Uiga # toe uta
Toe utaina le faiga fa'aoga.
O le a le isi mea e fai
A maeʻa ona e faʻatulagaina le avanoa faʻamafanafana, faʻapipiʻi le Cisco Catalyst 8000V laisene. Ina ia iloa pe faʻapefea ona faʻapipiʻi ma faʻaoga laisene, vaʻai i le Laisene mataupu i lenei taʻiala.
Pepa / Punaoa
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cisco Configuring Console Avanoa [pdf] Faatonuga Fa'atonu Avanoa Console |
