Solplanet ASW SA Series Single Phase String Inverters Buku Logwiritsa Ntchito

Zolemba pa Bukuli

Mfundo Zazikulu

Solplanet inverter ndi inverter yopanda mphamvu ya solar yokhala ndi ma tracker atatu odziyimira pawokha a MPP. Imatembenuza Direct current (DC) kuchokera pagulu la photovoltaic (PV) kupita ku grid-compliant alternating current (AC) ndikuyika mu gridi.

Malo ovomerezeka

Bukuli likufotokoza kukwera, kukhazikitsa, kutumiza ndi kukonza ma inverters awa:

• ASW5000-SA
• ASW6000-SA
• ASW8000-SA
• ASW10000-SA

Yang'anani zolemba zonse zomwe zimatsagana ndi inverter. Zisungeni pamalo abwino komanso opezeka nthawi zonse.

Gulu la zolinga

Bukuli ndi la anthu odziwa magetsi okha, omwe ayenera kugwira ntchito monga momwe afotokozera. Anthu onse omwe amaika ma inverters ayenera kuphunzitsidwa komanso kudziwa bwino chitetezo chomwe chiyenera kuwonedwa pogwira ntchito pazida zamagetsi. Ogwira ntchito zoikamo ayeneranso kudziwa zofunikira za m'deralo, malamulo ndi malamulo.

Anthu oyenerera ayenera kukhala ndi luso ili:

• Kudziwa momwe inverter imagwirira ntchito ndikugwira ntchito
• Maphunziro a momwe mungathanirane ndi zoopsa ndi zoopsa zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kukhazikitsa, kukonza ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamagetsi ndi kukhazikitsa
• Maphunziro oyika ndi kutumiza zida zamagetsi
• Kudziwa malamulo onse ogwira ntchito, miyezo ndi malangizo
• Kudziwa komanso kutsatira chikalatachi komanso zidziwitso zonse zachitetezo

Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito m'bukuli

Malangizo achitetezo adzawunikiridwa ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

ZOCHITA zimasonyeza vuto lomwe, ngati silingapewedwe, likhoza kufa kapena kuvulala kwambiri.

CHENJEZO limasonyeza vuto limene, ngati silingapewedwe, lingayambitse imfa kapena kuvulala koopsa.

CHENJEZO limasonyeza mkhalidwe wowopsa umene, ngati suupeŵedwa, ukhoza kuvulaza pang’ono kapena pang’ono.

CHIZINDIKIRO chimasonyeza vuto limene, ngati silingapewedwe, likhoza kuwononga katundu.

ZINTHU ZOFUNIKA KWAMBIRI pa mutu wina kapena cholinga, koma sizokhudzana ndi chitetezo.

Chitetezo

Ntchito yofuna

1. Inverter imatembenuza magetsi achindunji kuchokera ku PV array kukhala grid-compliant alternating current.
2. Inverter ndiyoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mkati ndi kunja.
3. Inverter iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi PV arrays (PV modules ndi cabling) ya chitetezo kalasi II, malinga ndi IEC 61730, kalasi yogwiritsira ntchito A. Musagwirizane ndi magwero ena a mphamvu kupatulapo PV modules ku inverter.
4. Ma module a PV okhala ndi mphamvu yayikulu pansi ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mphamvu yolumikizira ili yosakwana 1.0μF.
5. Pamene ma module a PV awonetsedwa ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa, DC voltage imaperekedwa ku inverter.
6. Popanga dongosolo la PV, onetsetsani kuti mfundozo zikugwirizana ndi magawo ovomerezeka a zigawo zonse nthawi zonse.
7. Chogulitsacho chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mayiko omwe amavomerezedwa kapena kutulutsidwa ndi AISWEI ndi ogwiritsira ntchito grid.
8. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawa motsatira zomwe zaperekedwa m'makalatawa komanso mfundo ndi malangizo omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwanuko. Ntchito ina iliyonse imatha kuvulaza munthu kapena kuwononga katundu.
9. Chizindikiro chamtunduwu chikuyenera kukhala cholumikizidwa ndi chinthucho.
10. Ma inverters sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pophatikiza magawo angapo.

Zambiri zokhudzana ndi chitetezo

Kuopsa kwa moyo chifukwa cha kugwedezeka kwa magetsi pamene zida zamoyo kapena zingwe zakhudzidwa.

• Ntchito zonse pa inverter ziyenera kuchitidwa ndi ogwira ntchito oyenerera omwe awerenga ndikumvetsetsa bwino zonse zokhudzana ndi chitetezo zomwe zili m'bukuli.
• Osatsegula mankhwala.
• Ana ayenera kuyang'aniridwa kuti awonetsetse kuti samasewera ndi chipangizochi.

Kuopsa kwa moyo chifukwa cha voltagZithunzi za PV.

Ikayatsidwa ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa, PV array imapanga DC vol yowopsatage yomwe ilipo mu ma conductor a DC ndi zigawo zamoyo za inverter. Kukhudza ma kondakitala a DC kapena zida zamoyo zitha kubweretsa kugunda kwamphamvu kwamagetsi. Mukachotsa zolumikizira za DC kuchokera pa inverter yomwe ili ndi katundu, arc yamagetsi imatha kuchitika yomwe imatsogolera kugwedezeka kwamagetsi ndikuwotcha.

• Osakhudza malekezero a chingwe chosatsekeredwa.
• Osakhudza ma conductor a DC.
• Osakhudza zigawo zilizonse zamoyo za inverter.
• Khalani ndi inverter wokwera, kuyika ndi kutumizidwa ndi anthu oyenerera omwe ali ndi luso loyenera.
• Ngati cholakwika chachitika, chiwongolereni ndi anthu oyenerera okha.
• Musanayambe ntchito iliyonse pa inverter, chotsani ku voltage magwero monga afotokozera m'chikalatachi (onani Gawo 9 "Kuchotsa Inverter kuchokera ku Voltage Sources").

Kuopsa kwa kuvulala chifukwa cha kugwedezeka kwamagetsi.

Kukhudza gawo la PV lopanda maziko kapena chimango chambiri kungayambitse kugwedezeka kwamagetsi kwakupha.

• Lumikizani ndi kutsitsa ma module a PV, chimango chotsatira ndi malo oyendera magetsi kuti pakhale kuwongolera kosalekeza.

Chiwopsezo cha kupsa chifukwa cha magawo otchinga otentha.

Mbali zina za mpanda zimatha kutentha panthawi yogwira ntchito.

• Panthawi yogwira ntchito, musakhudze mbali zina kupatula chivundikiro chotsekera cha inverter.

Kuwonongeka kwa inverter chifukwa cha kutulutsa kwa electrostatic.

Zigawo zamkati za inverter zitha kuonongeka mosalekeza ndi kutulutsa kwa electrostatic.

• Dzichepetseni musanakhudze chigawo chilichonse.

Zizindikiro pa chizindikiro

Kutulutsa

Kuchuluka kwa kutumiza

Onetsetsani mosamala zigawo zonse. Ngati chilichonse chikusowa, funsani wogulitsa wanu.

Kuyang'ana kuwonongeka kwa mayendedwe

Yang'anani bwino zoyikapo mukatumiza. Ngati muwona kuwonongeka kulikonse pamapaketi omwe akuwonetsa kuti inverter yawonongeka, dziwitsani kampani yonyamula katunduyo nthawi yomweyo. Tidzakhala okondwa kukuthandizani ngati pangafunike.

Kukwera

Mikhalidwe yozungulira

1. Onetsetsani kuti inverter yayikidwa kutali ndi ana.
2. Ikani inverter m'malo omwe sangathe kukhudza mwangozi.
3. Ikani inverter pamalo okwera magalimoto pomwe cholakwikacho chikuwoneka.
4. Onetsetsani mwayi wabwino kwa inverter kwa unsembe ndi zotheka utumiki.
5. Onetsetsani kuti kutentha kutha kutha, sungani chilolezo chotsatira pamakoma, ma inverter ena, kapena zinthu:
   
6. Kutentha kozungulira kumalimbikitsidwa pansi pa 40 ° C kuti zitsimikizidwe kuti zikugwira ntchito bwino.
7. Ndibwino kuti muyike inverter pansi pa malo amthunzi wa nyumbayo kapena kuyika awning pamwamba pa inverter.
8. Pewani kuyatsa inverter kuti iwongolere kuwala kwa dzuwa, mvula ndi matalala kuti muwonetsetse kuti ikugwira ntchito bwino ndikuwonjezera moyo wautumiki.
   
9. Njira yoyikira, malo ndi pamwamba ziyenera kukhala zoyenera kulemera ndi kukula kwa inverter.
10. Ngati atayikidwa m'malo okhalamo, timalimbikitsa kuyika inverter pamalo olimba. Plasterboard ndi zinthu zofananira sizikulimbikitsidwa chifukwa cha kugwedezeka kwamamvekedwe akagwiritsidwa ntchito.
11. Osayika zinthu zilizonse pa inverter.
12. Osaphimba inverter.

Kusankha malo okwera

Kuopsa kwa moyo chifukwa cha moto kapena kuphulika.

• Osayika inverter pazinthu zomangira zoyaka moto.
• Osakwera inverter m'malo omwe zinthu zoyaka zimasungidwa.
• Osakwera inverter m'malo omwe pali ngozi ya kuphulika.

1. Kwezani inverter molunjika kapena yopendekera chammbuyo ndikupitilira 15 °.
2. Osakweza inverter yopendekera kutsogolo kapena cham'mbali.
3. Osakwera inverter mopingasa.
4. Ikani inverter pamlingo wamaso kuti ikhale yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndikuwerenga zowonetsera.
5. Malo olumikizira magetsi ayenera kuloza pansi.

Kuyika inverter ndi khoma bulaketi

Kuopsa kwa kuvulala chifukwa cha kulemera kwa inverter.

• Mukakwera, samalani kuti inverter ikulemera pafupifupi: 18.5kg.

Njira zoyikira:

1. Gwiritsani ntchito bulaketi ya khoma ngati template yobowola ndikulemba malo a mabowo obowola. Gwirani mabowo awiri ndi kubowola 2 mm. Mabowo ayenera kukhala akuya pafupifupi 10 mm. Chobowolacho chikhale chopendekeka pakhoma, ndipo gwirani chobowolocho mosasunthika kuti mupewe mabowo opendekeka.
   
   
   Chiwopsezo chovulala chifukwa cha inverter chimagwera pansi.
   • Musanalowetse anangula a khoma, yesani kuya ndi mtunda wa mabowowo.
   • Ngati miyezoyo sikugwirizana ndi zofunikira za dzenje, boworaninso mabowo.
2. Pambuyo pobowola mabowo pakhoma, ikani anangula atatu m'mabowo, kenaka amangizani cholumikizira khoma pakhoma pogwiritsa ntchito zomangira zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi inverter.
   
3. Ikani ndikupachika chosinthira pakhoma ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zingwe ziwiri zomwe zili panthiti zakunja za inverter zalowetsedwa mumipata yotsatizana mu bulaketi lakhoma.
   
4. Yang'anani mbali zonse za sinki ya kutentha kuti muwonetsetse kuti ili bwino. ikani wononga M5x12 iliyonse mu dzenje lakumunsi la wononga mbali zonse za bulaketi ya inverter anchorage motsatana ndikumangitsa.
   
5. Ngati kondakitala wachiwiri woteteza akufunika pamalo oyikapo, tsitsani inverter ndikuyiteteza kuti isagwere mnyumbamo (onani gawo 5.4.3 "Kulumikizana kwachitetezo chachiwiri").

Sulani inverter motsatira dongosolo.

Kulumikizana kwamagetsi

Chitetezo

Kuopsa kwa moyo chifukwa cha voltagZithunzi za PV.

Ikayatsidwa ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa, PV array imapanga DC vol yowopsatage yomwe ilipo mu ma conductor a DC ndi zigawo zamoyo za inverter. Kukhudza ma kondakitala a DC kapena zida zamoyo zitha kubweretsa kugunda kwamphamvu kwamagetsi. Mukachotsa zolumikizira za DC kuchokera pa inverter yomwe ili ndi katundu, arc yamagetsi imatha kuchitika yomwe imatsogolera kugwedezeka kwamagetsi ndikuwotcha.

• Osakhudza malekezero a chingwe chosatsekeredwa.
• Osakhudza ma conductor a DC.
• Osakhudza zigawo zilizonse zamoyo za inverter.
• Khalani ndi inverter wokwera, kuyika ndi kutumizidwa ndi anthu oyenerera omwe ali ndi luso loyenera.
• Ngati cholakwika chachitika, chiwongolereni ndi anthu oyenerera okha.
• Musanayambe ntchito iliyonse pa inverter, chotsani ku voltage magwero monga afotokozera m'chikalatachi (onani Gawo 9 "Kuchotsa Inverter kuchokera ku Voltage Sources").

Kuopsa kwa kuvulala chifukwa cha kugwedezeka kwamagetsi.

• Inverter iyenera kukhazikitsidwa ndi akatswiri amagetsi ophunzitsidwa komanso ovomerezeka.
• Kuyika konse kwamagetsi kuyenera kuchitidwa motsatira malamulo a National Wiring Rules ndi miyezo ndi malangizo onse omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwanuko.

Kuwonongeka kwa inverter chifukwa cha kutulutsa kwa electrostatic.

Kukhudza zinthu zamagetsi kumatha kuwononga kapena kuwononga inverter kudzera mu electrostatic discharge.

• Dzichepetseni musanakhudze chigawo chilichonse.

Kapangidwe ka mayunitsi opanda kuphatikiza DC switch

Miyezo yam'deralo kapena ma code angafune kuti makina a PV akhale ndi chosinthira chakunja cha DC mbali ya DC. Chosinthira cha DC chiyenera kutha kulumikiza volyumu yotsegukatage ya PV array kuphatikiza chitetezo chosungira 20%.
Ikani chosinthira cha DC ku chingwe chilichonse cha PV kuti mulekanitse mbali ya DC ya inverter. Tikupangira malumikizanidwe amagetsi awa:

Zathaview wa malo olumikizirana

Kulumikizana kwa AC

Kuopsa kwa moyo chifukwa cha voltages mu inverter.

• Musanakhazikitse kulumikizana kwamagetsi, onetsetsani kuti chowotcha chaching'ono chazimitsidwa ndipo sichingayambitsidwenso.

Zoyenera kulumikizana ndi AC

Zofunikira pa Chingwe

Kulumikizana kwa gridi kumakhazikitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ma conductor atatu (L, N, ndi PE).
Tikupangira zotsatirazi za waya wamkuwa womangika. Nyumba ya pulagi ya AC ili ndi zilembo za kutalika kwa chingwe chovula..

Zingwe zazikuluzikulu ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazingwe zazitali.

Chingwe kapangidwe

Magawo ophatikizika a conductor akuyenera kukulitsidwa kuti apewe kutayika kwa magetsi mu zingwe zopitilira 1% ya mphamvu zomwe zidaperekedwa.
Kutsekeka kwa gridi kwapamwamba kwa chingwe cha AC kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kutulutsa pagululi chifukwa champhamvu kwambiritage pa malo odyetserako chakudya.
Kutalika kwakukulu kwa chingwe kumadalira gawo la conductor motere:

The chofunika kondakitala mtanda gawo zimadalira mlingo inverter, kutentha yozungulira, njira routing, chingwe mtundu, chingwe zotayika, zofunikira unsembe wa dziko unsembe, etc.

Chitetezo chapano chotsalira

Chogulitsacho chili ndi gawo lophatikizika la universal current-sensitive residual current monitoring unit mkati. Inverter idzachotsa nthawi yomweyo kuchokera ku mphamvu ya mains mwamsanga pamene cholakwika chili ndi mtengo woposa malire.

Ngati chida choteteza chotsalira chakunja chikufunika, chonde ikani chida chachitetezo chamtundu B chotsalira chomwe chili ndi malire achitetezo osachepera 100mA.

Kupambanataggulu

Inverter imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu gridi ya overvololtagGawo la III kapena lotsika malinga ndi IEC 60664-1. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ikhoza kulumikizidwa kwamuyaya pamalo olumikizira grid munyumba. Pamakhazikitsidwe okhudza njira zazitali zakunja zakunja, njira zowonjezera zochepetsera kuchulukiratage gulu IV kuti lipitiriretage gulu III amafunikira.

AC dera baka ichidachi

M'makina a PV okhala ndi ma inverters angapo, tetezani inverter iliyonse ndi chophwanya chozungulira. Izi zidzalepheretsa kutsalira kwa voltage kukhalapo pa chingwe chofananira pambuyo pa kutha. Palibe katundu wa ogula sayenera kuyikidwa pakati pa AC circuit breaker ndi inverter.
Kusankhidwa kwa AC circuit breaker rating kumadalira kapangidwe ka waya (waya-gawo lodutsa gawo), mtundu wa chingwe, njira yolumikizira, kutentha kozungulira, ma inverter panopa, ndi zina zotero. kutenthetsa kapena ngati kuli kotentha. Pazipita linanena bungwe panopa ndi pazipita linanena bungwe overcurrent chitetezo cha inverters angapezeke mu gawo 10 "Technical deta".

Grounding conductor monitoring

Inverter ili ndi chipangizo chowunikira chowongolera. Chipangizo chowunikira chapansichi chimazindikira ngati palibe cholumikizira cholumikizira ndikuchotsa cholumikizira kuchokera pagululi ngati zili choncho. Kutengera malo oyikapo komanso kasinthidwe ka gridi, zitha kukhala zomveka kuti muletse kuyang'anira kwa conductor. Izi ndizofunikira, mwachitsanzoample, mu kachitidwe ka IT ngati palibe wokonda kulowererapo ndipo mukufuna kuyika inverter pakati pa ma kondakitala awiri. Ngati simukudziwa za izi, funsani wogwiritsa ntchito grid kapena AISWEI.

Chitetezo molingana ndi IEC 62109 pomwe kuwunika kwa conductor wapansi kwazimitsidwa.

Kuti mutsimikizire chitetezo molingana ndi IEC 62109 pamene kuwunika kwa conductor wapansi kwatsekedwa, chitani chimodzi mwazinthu izi:

• Lumikizani kondakitala wawaya wamkuwa wokhala ndi gawo lodutsa osachepera 10 mm² ku cholumikizira chitsamba cha AC.
• Lumikizani maziko owonjezera omwe ali ndi gawo limodzi lofanana ndi cholumikizira cholumikizira ku cholumikizira chitsamba cha AC. Izi zimalepheretsa kukhudza kwapano ngati kokondakita wokhazikika pa cholumikizira chitsamba cha AC chalephera.

AC terminal kulumikizana

Kuopsa kwa kuvulala chifukwa cha kugwedezeka kwa magetsi ndi moto chifukwa cha kutayikira kwakukulu.

• Inverter iyenera kukhazikitsidwa modalirika kuti iteteze katundu ndi chitetezo chaumwini.
• Waya wa PE uyenera kutalika 2 mm kuposa L,N pochotsa chingwe chakunja cha AC.

Kuwonongeka kwa chisindikizo cha chivundikirocho mu sub-zero mikhalidwe.

Ngati mutsegula chivundikirocho mu sub-zero, kusindikiza kwa chivundikirocho kumatha kuwonongeka. Izi zitha kutsogolera chinyezi kulowa mu inverter.

• Musatsegule chivundikiro cha inverter pamalo otentha otsika kuposa -5 ℃.
• Ngati wosanjikiza wa ayezi wapanga pa chisindikizo cha chivundikirocho mu sub-zero comditions, chotsani musanayambe kutsegula inverter ( mwachitsanzo mwa kusungunula ayezi ndi mpweya wofunda ). Tsatirani malamulo otetezedwa omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kachitidwe:

1. Zimitsani chophwanyira chaching'ono ndikuchiteteza kuti chisayatsenso mosadziwa.
2. Kufupikitsa L ndi N ndi 2 mm aliyense, kuti woyendetsa pansi ndi 3 mm kutalika. Izi zimawonetsetsa kuti kondakitala wapansi ndi womaliza kukokedwa kuchokera pa screw terminal pakagwa mphamvu.
3. Ikani kondakitala mu ferrule acc yoyenera. kupita ku DIN 46228-4 ndikuchepetsa kukhudzana.
   
4. Lowetsani kondakitala wa PE, N ndi L kudzera pa cholumikizira cha AC nyumba ndikuzitsekera m'malo ofananirako a cholumikizira cholumikizira cha AC ndikuwonetsetsa kuziyika mpaka kumapeto monga momwe zasonyezedwera, ndiyeno kumangitsa zomangirazo ndi kiyi ya hex yoyenerera. ndi torque ya 2.0 Nm.
   
5. Tetezani cholumikizira thupi kusonkhanitsa cholumikizira, ndiye kumangitsa chingwe gland ku thupi cholumikizira.
   
6. Lumikizani pulagi yolumikizira AC ku cholumikizira cha inverter's AC.
   

Chachiwiri chitetezo maziko kugwirizana

Ikagwiritsidwa ntchito pamtundu wa Delta-IT Grid, pofuna kuwonetsetsa kuti chitetezo chikutsatira IEC 62109, izi ziyenera kuchitika:
Woyendetsa wachiwiri woteteza nthaka / nthaka, wokhala ndi mainchesi osachepera 10 mm2 ndipo amapangidwa kuchokera mkuwa, ayenera kulumikizidwa ndi malo osankhidwa padziko lapansi pa inverter.

Kachitidwe:

1. Lowetsani kondakitala wapansi mu chotengera choyenera ndikudula cholumikiziracho.
2. Gwirizanitsani cholumikizira cholumikizira ndi kondakitala woyambira pa screw.
3. Limbikitsani mwamphamvu m'nyumba (mtundu wa screwdriver: PH2, torque: 2.5 Nm).
   
   Zambiri pazigawo zoyambira:
   

Kulumikiza kwa DC

Kuopsa kwa moyo chifukwa cha voltages mu inverter.

• Musanalumikize gulu la PV, onetsetsani kuti chosinthira cha DC chazimitsidwa komanso kuti sichingayambitsidwenso.
• Osadula zolumikizira za DC zomwe zili ndi katundu.

Zofunikira pa DC Connection

Kugwiritsa ntchito ma adapter a Y polumikiza zingwe zofanana.
Ma adapter a Y sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kusokoneza dera la DC.

• Osagwiritsa ntchito ma adapter a Y pafupi ndi inverter.
• Ma adapter sayenera kuwoneka kapena kupezeka mwaulele.
• Kuti musokoneze dera la DC, nthawi zonse tsegulani chosinthira monga momwe tafotokozera m'chikalatachi (onani Gawo 9 "Kudula Inverter kuchokera ku Vol.tage Sources").

Zofunikira pa ma module a PV a chingwe:

• Ma module a PV a zingwe zolumikizidwa ayenera kukhala: mtundu womwewo, kutengera kofanana ndi kupendekera kofanana.
• Zomwe zimayambira pakulowetsa voltage ndi kulowetsa kwamakono kwa inverter kuyenera kutsatiridwa (onani Gawo 10.1 "Technical DC input data").
• Patsiku lozizira kwambiri kutengera zowerengera, the open-circuit voltage ya gulu la PV sayenera kupitilira mphamvu yoloweratage wa inverter.
• Zingwe zolumikizira za ma module a PV ziyenera kukhala ndi zolumikizira zomwe zikuphatikizidwa pakubweretsa.
• Zingwe zolumikizira zabwino zama module a PV ziyenera kukhala ndi zolumikizira zabwino za DC. Zingwe zolumikizira zolakwika za ma module a PV ziyenera kukhala ndi zolumikizira zoyipa za DC.

Kupanga zolumikizira za DC

Kuopsa kwa moyo chifukwa cha voltagndi ma conductor a DC.
Ikayatsidwa ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa, PV array imapanga DC vol yowopsatage yomwe ilipo mu ma conductor a DC. Kukhudza ma conductor a DC kumatha kubweretsa kugunda kwamagetsi kwakupha.

• Tsegulani ma module a PV.
• Osakhudza ma conductor a DC.

Sonkhanitsani zolumikizira za DC monga tafotokozera pansipa. Onetsetsani kuti mwawona polarity yoyenera. Zolumikizira za DC zimayikidwa chizindikiro "+" ndi "-" - ".

Zofunikira pa chingwe:

Chingwechi chiyenera kukhala chamtundu wa PV1-F, UL-ZKLA kapena USE2 ndikutsatira zotsatirazi:
 Kunja kwake: 5 mm mpaka 8 mm
 Kondakitala mtanda gawo: 2.5 mm² kuti 6 mm²
 Mawaya amtundu umodzi: osachepera 7
 Dzinalo voltage: osachepera 600V

Chitani motere kuti musonkhanitse cholumikizira chilichonse cha DC.

1. Chotsani 12 mm kuchoka pazitsulo zamagetsi.
   
2. Atsogolereni chingwe chovulidwa mu cholumikizira cholumikizira cha DC. Dinani pa clampkutsika pang'onopang'ono mpaka zitamveka bwino.
   
3. Kankhirani mtedza wozungulira mpaka ulusi ndikumangitsa nati yozungulira. (SW15, Torque: 2.0Nm).
   
4. Onetsetsani kuti chingwecho chili bwino:
   

Kuchotsa zolumikizira za DC

Kuopsa kwa moyo chifukwa cha voltagndi ma conductor a DC.
Ikayatsidwa ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa, PV array imapanga DC vol yowopsatage yomwe ilipo mu ma conductor a DC. Kukhudza ma conductor a DC kumatha kubweretsa kugunda kwamagetsi kwakupha.

• Tsegulani ma module a PV.
• Osakhudza ma conductor a DC.

Kuchotsa zolumikizira pulagi DC ndi zingwe, ntchito screwdriver (tsamba m'lifupi: 3.5mm) monga ndondomeko zotsatirazi.

Kugwirizana kwa PV array

Inverter ikhoza kuwonongedwa ndi overvoltage.
Ngati voltage wa zingwe amaposa kuchuluka kwa DC input voltage wa inverter, akhoza kuwonongedwa chifukwa overvolyumutage. Zonena zonse za chitsimikizo zimakhala zopanda pake.

• Osalumikiza zingwe ndi voliyumu yotsegukatagndi wamkulu kuposa kuchuluka kwa voliyumu ya DCtage wa inverter.
• Onani mapangidwe a PV system.

1. Onetsetsani kuti chowotcha chaching'ono chazimitsidwa ndikuwonetsetsa kuti sichingalumikizidwenso mwangozi.
2. Onetsetsani kuti chosinthira cha DC chazimitsidwa ndikuwonetsetsa kuti sichingalumikizidwenso mwangozi.
3. Onetsetsani kuti palibe cholakwika chilichonse pagulu la PV.
4. Onani ngati cholumikizira cha DC chili ndi polarity yolondola.
5. Ngati cholumikizira cha DC chili ndi chingwe cha DC chokhala ndi polarity yolakwika, cholumikizira cha DC chiyenera kulumikizidwanso. Chingwe cha DC nthawi zonse chiyenera kukhala ndi polarity yofanana ndi cholumikizira cha DC.
6. Onetsetsani kuti voltage ya gulu la PV sichidutsa kuchuluka kwa voliyumu ya DCtage wa inverter.
7. Lumikizani zolumikizira za DC zolumikizidwa ku inverter mpaka zitakhazikika m'malo mwake.
   

Kuwonongeka kwa inverter chifukwa cha chinyezi ndi kulowa kwa fumbi.

• Tsekani zolowetsa za DC zosagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti chinyezi ndi fumbi zisalowe mu inverter.
• Onetsetsani kuti zolumikizira zonse za DC ndi zosindikizidwa bwino.

Kulumikizana kwa zida zolumikizirana

Kuopsa kwa moyo chifukwa cha kugwedezeka kwa magetsi pamene zigawo zamoyo zimakhudzidwa.

• Lumikizani inverter kuchokera ku voliyumu yonsetage magwero pamaso kulumikiza chingwe maukonde.

Kuwonongeka kwa inverter chifukwa cha kutulutsa kwa electrostatic.
Zigawo zamkati za inverter zitha kuonongeka mosalekeza ndi kutulutsa kwa electrostatic

• Dzichepetseni musanakhudze chigawo chilichonse.

RS485 chingwe cholumikizira

Ntchito ya pini ya socket ya RJ45 ndi motere:

Chingwe cha netiweki chomwe chimakumana ndi muyezo wa EIA/TIA 568A kapena 568B chikuyenera kukhala chosagwirizana ndi UV ngati chidzagwiritsidwa ntchito panja.

Chofunikira pa Cable:

Waya wotchingira
 CAT-5E kapena apamwamba
 UV-kugonjetsedwa kwa ntchito panja
 RS485 chingwe kutalika 1000m

Kachitidwe:

1. Chotsani chowonjezera chingwe pa phukusi.
2. Chotsani nati wozungulira wa chingwe cha M25, chotsani pulagi pa chingwe cha gland ndikuchisunga bwino. Ngati pali chingwe chimodzi chokha cha netiweki, chonde sungani cholumikizira mu dzenje lotsala la mphete yosindikizira kuti isalowe m'madzi.
3. RS485 chingwe pini ntchito monga m'munsimu, vula waya monga momwe chithunzicho, ndi crimp chingwe cholumikizira RJ45 (malinga ndi DIN 46228-4, woperekedwa ndi kasitomala):
   
4. Chotsani chivundikiro cha doko loyankhulirana motsatizana ndi mivi ndikuyika chingwe cha netiweki mu kasitomala wa RS485 wolumikizidwa.
   
5. Lowetsani chingwe cha netiweki munjira yolumikizirana yolumikizirana ndi inverter molingana ndi mivi yotsatizana, limbitsani chingwe cha ulusi, ndiyeno limbitsani chigambacho.
   

Phatikizani chingwe cha netiweki motsatira dongosolo.

Kulumikiza chingwe cha Smart mita

Chithunzi cholumikizira

Kachitidwe:

1. Tsegulani gland ya cholumikizira. Ikani ma kondakitala ophwanyidwa m'malo ofananirako ndikumangitsa zomangira ndi screwdriver monga momwe zasonyezedwera. Mphamvu: 0.5-0.6 Nm
   
2. Chotsani kapu yafumbi pa cholumikizira cha mita, ndikulumikiza pulagi ya mita.
   

Kulumikizana kwa ndodo ya WiFi / 4G

1. Chotsani WiFi / 4G modular yomwe ikuphatikizidwa pakubweretsa.
2. Gwirizanitsani moduli ya WiFi ku doko lolumikizira lomwe lili m'malo ndikulimanga padoko ndi dzanja ndi nati mu modular. Onetsetsani kuti ma modular ndi olumikizidwa bwino ndipo chizindikiro pa modular chikuwoneka.
   

Kulankhulana

Kuwunika kwadongosolo kudzera pa WLAN/4G

Wogwiritsa akhoza kuyang'anira inverter kudzera pa WiFi / 4G ndodo yakunja. Chithunzi cholumikizira pakati pa inverter ndi intaneti chikuwonetsedwa ngati kutsatira zithunzi ziwiri, njira ziwiri zonsezi zilipo. Chonde dziwani kuti ndodo iliyonse ya WiFi/4G imatha kulumikizana ndi ma inverters 5 mu method1.

Njira 1 inverter imodzi yokha yokhala ndi 4G/WiFi Stick, inverter inayo imalumikizidwa kudzera pa chingwe cha RS 485.

Mehod 2 inverter iliyonse yokhala ndi 4G/WiFi Stick, inverter iliyonse imatha kulumikizana ndi intaneti.
Timapereka nsanja yowunikira yakutali yotchedwa "AiSWEI cloud". Mutha kuyambiransoview zambiri pa webtsamba (www.aisweicloud.com).

Mutha kukhazikitsanso pulogalamu ya "Solplanet APP" pa foni yanzeru pogwiritsa ntchito makina opangira a Android kapena iOS. Pulogalamuyi ndi bukhuli zitha kutsitsidwa webtsamba (https://www.solplanet.net).

Kuwongolera mphamvu kwamphamvu ndi Smart mita

Inverter imatha kuwongolera kutulutsa kwamphamvu polumikiza mita yanzeru, chithunzi chotsatira ndi njira yolumikizira makina kudzera pa ndodo ya WiFi.

Meta yanzeru iyenera kuthandizira protocol ya MODBUS yokhala ndi baud rate ya 9600 ndi ma adilesi

1. Smart mita monga pamwambapa SDM230-Modbus njira yolumikizira ndikukhazikitsa njira ya baud rate ya modbus chonde onani buku la ogwiritsa ntchito.

Chifukwa chotheka cholumikizirana chifukwa cha kulumikizana kolakwika.

• Ndodo ya WiFi imangothandizira inverter imodzi kuti iziwongolera mphamvu.
• Kutalika konse kwa chingwe kuchokera ku inverter kupita ku smart mita ndi 100m.

Malire a mphamvu yogwira akhoza kukhazikitsidwa pa "Solplanet APP", tsatanetsatane angapezeke mu bukhu la ogwiritsa ntchito la AISWEI APP.

Njira zoyankhira ma inverter (DRED)

Kufotokozera kwa DRMS.

• Ingogwira ntchito ku AS/NZS4777.2:2020.
• DRM0, DRM5, DRM6, DRM7, DRM8 zilipo.

Inverter idzazindikira ndikuyambitsa kuyankha ku malamulo onse omwe amayankhidwa, njira zoyankhira zimafotokozedwa motere:

Ntchito za RJ45 socket pin zamitundu yoyankhira motere:

Ngati thandizo la DRM likufunika, inverter iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito molumikizana ndi AiCom. Demand Response Enabling Device (DRED) ikhoza kulumikizidwa kudoko la DRED pa AiCom kudzera pa chingwe cha RS485. Mutha kuwona webtsamba (www.solplanet.net) kuti mudziwe zambiri ndikutsitsa buku la ogwiritsa ntchito la AiCom.

Kulumikizana ndi zida za chipani chachitatu

Ma inverters a Solplanet amathanso kulumikizana ndi chipangizo chachitatu m'malo mwa RS485 kapena ndodo ya WiFi, njira yolumikizirana ndi modbus. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, chonde lemberani Service

Alamu yapadziko lapansi

Inverter iyi ikugwirizana ndi IEC 62109-2 clause 13.9 pakuwunika kwa ma alarm padziko lapansi. Ngati Earth Fault Alamu ichitika, chizindikiro chamtundu wofiira wa LED chidzayatsa. Nthawi yomweyo, cholakwika 38 chidzatumizidwa ku Cloud AISWEI. (Ntchitoyi ikupezeka ku Australia ndi New Zealand kokha)

Kutumiza

Kuopsa kwa kuvulazidwa chifukwa cha kuyika kolakwika.

• Tikukulimbikitsani kuti mufufuze musanatumize kuti mupewe kuwonongeka kwa chipangizocho chifukwa cha kuyika kolakwika.

Macheke amagetsi

Yezani zoyezera zamagetsi motere:

1. Yang'anani kulumikizidwa kwa PE ndi ma multimeter: onetsetsani kuti chitsulo chowonekera cha inverter chili ndi cholumikizira pansi.
   
   Kuopsa kwa moyo chifukwa cha kupezeka kwa DC voltage.
   • Osakhudza mbali za kagawo kakang'ono ndi chimango cha PV array.
   • Valani zida zodzitetezera ngati magalavu oteteza chitetezo.
2. Onani mphamvu ya DC Voltage mfundo: onetsetsani kuti DC voltage ya zingwe sichidutsa malire ololedwa. Onani Gawo 2.1 "Kugwiritsa ntchito" pakupanga makina a PV amphamvu kwambiri yololedwa ya DC.tage.
3. Onani polarity ya DC voltage: onetsetsani kuti DC voltage ali ndi polarity yolondola.
4. Yang'anani kusungunula kwa PV array kuti ikhale pansi ndi multimeter: onetsetsani kuti kukana kwa kutchinjiriza pansi ndikokulirapo kuposa 1 MOhm.
   
   Kuopsa kwa moyo chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa AC voltage.
   • Gwirani kokha kutsekereza kwa zingwe za AC.
   • Valani zida zodzitetezera ngati magalavu oteteza chitetezo.
5. Onani grid voltage: onetsetsani kuti grid voltage pa nsonga yolumikizira inverter ikugwirizana ndi mtengo wololedwa.

Macheke pamakina

Chitani cheke chachikulu pamakina kuti muwonetsetse kuti inverter ilibe madzi:

1. Onetsetsani kuti inverter yayikidwa bwino ndi bulaketi ya khoma.
2. Onetsetsani kuti chivundikirocho chakwera bwino.
3. Onetsetsani kuti chingwe cholumikizirana ndi cholumikizira cha AC zalumikizidwa bwino ndi mawaya.

Kufufuza kachidindo kachitetezo

Mukamaliza kuyang'ana magetsi ndi makina, sinthani pa DC-switch. Sankhani nambala yoyenera yachitetezo malinga ndi malo oyikapo. chonde pitani webtsamba (www.solplanet.net ) ndikutsitsa buku la Solplanet APP kuti mumve zambiri. mutha kuyang'ana Kukhazikitsa Khodi Yachitetezo ndi Firmware Version pa APP.

Ma inverter a Solplanet amatsatira malamulo achitetezo akumaloko akamachoka kufakitale.
Pamsika waku Australia, chosinthira sichingalumikizidwe ku gridi malo okhudzana ndi chitetezo asadakhazikitsidwe. Chonde sankhani kuchokera ku Chigawo cha Australia A/B/C kuti mugwirizane ndi AS/NZS 4777.2:2020, ndipo funsani wogwiritsa ntchito gridi yamagetsi yapafupi ndi Chigawo chomwe mungasankhe.

Yambitsani

Mukayang'ana kachidindo ka chitetezo, sinthani kachidutswa kakang'ono. Kamodzi kulowetsa kwa DC voltage ndi yokwera mokwanira ndipo mikhalidwe yolumikizira gridi yakwaniritsidwa, inverter imayamba kugwira ntchito yokha. Nthawi zambiri, pali magawo atatu pakugwira ntchito:
Kudikirira: Pamene voltage wa zingwe ndi wamkulu kuposa osachepera DC kulowetsa voltage koma otsika kuposa oyambira olowera a DCtage, inverter ikudikirira voliyumu yokwanira ya DCtage ndipo sangathe kudyetsa mphamvu mu gridi.
Kuyang'ana: Pamene voltage za zingwe zimaposa mphamvu yoyambira ya DCtage, ndi inverter adzayang'ana kudyetsa zinthu mwakamodzi. Ngati pali cholakwika chilichonse pakuwunika, inverter idzasinthira ku "Fault" mode.
Wamba: Pambuyo pofufuza, inverter idzasinthira ku "Normal" state ndikudyetsa mphamvu mu gululi. Panthawi ya ma radiation otsika, inverter imatha kuyambitsa ndikutseka. Izi ndichifukwa cha mphamvu yosakwanira yopangidwa ndi gulu la PV.

Ngati vutoli likuchitika pafupipafupi, chonde imbani foni.

Kuthetsa Mavuto Mwamsanga
Ngati inverter ili mu "Fault" mode, tchulani Gawo 11 "Kuthetsa Mavuto".

Ntchito

Zomwe zaperekedwa apa zikuphatikiza zizindikiro za LED.

Zathaview wa gulu

Inverter ili ndi zizindikiro zitatu za LED.

Ma LED

Inverter ili ndi zizindikiro ziwiri za LED "zoyera" ndi "zofiira" zomwe zimapereka chidziwitso cha mayiko osiyanasiyana ogwira ntchito.

LED A:
LED A imayatsidwa pamene inverter ikugwira ntchito bwino. LED A yazimitsidwa The inverter sikudya mu gridi.
Inverter ili ndi chiwonetsero champhamvu champhamvu kudzera pa LED A. Kutengera mphamvu, LED A imagunda mwachangu kapena pang'onopang'ono. Ngati mphamvuyo ili yochepa kuposa 45% ya mphamvu, LED A imathamanga pang'onopang'ono. 45% ya mphamvu ndi mphamvu zosakwana 90%, LED A imayenda mofulumira. Ma LED A amawala pamene inverter ikugwira ntchito ndi Feed-in ntchito ndi mphamvu ya osachepera 90% ya mphamvu.

LED B:
Ma LED B amawala polumikizana ndi zida zina mwachitsanzo AiCom/AiManager, Solarlog etc. Komanso, LED B imawunikira panthawi ya firmware kudzera pa RS485.

LED C:
LED C imayatsidwa pamene inverter yasiya kudyetsa mphamvu mu gridi chifukwa cha vuto. Khodi yolakwika yofananira idzawonetsedwa pachiwonetsero.

Kuchotsa Inverter kuchokera ku Voltage Zochokera

Musanayambe ntchito iliyonse pa inverter, chotsani ku voltage magwero monga tafotokozera mu gawoli. Nthawi zonse tsatirani ndondomeko yomwe mwasankha.

Kuwonongeka kwa chipangizo choyezera chifukwa chakuchulukirachulukiratage.

• Gwiritsani ntchito zida zoyezera zomwe zili ndi DC input voltagndi 580 V kapena kupitilira apo.

Kachitidwe:

1. Chotsani chophwanyira chaching'ono ndikutetezedwa motsutsana ndi kulumikizananso.
2. Chotsani chosinthira cha DC ndikutetezedwa kuti musalumikizidwenso.
3. Gwiritsani ntchito cl yapanoamp mita kuti muwonetsetse kuti palibe chapano pazingwe za DC.
4. Tulutsani ndikuchotsa zolumikizira zonse za DC. Ikani screwdriver yathyathyathya kapena screwdriver yokhala ndi ngodya (m'lifupi mwa tsamba: 3.5 mm) mu imodzi mwa mipata ya siladi ndikukokera zolumikizira za DC kumusi. Osakoka chingwe.
   
5. Onetsetsani kuti palibe voltage ikupezeka pazolowetsa za DC za inverter.
6. Chotsani cholumikizira cha AC ku jack. Gwiritsani ntchito chida choyenera choyezera kuti muwone ngati palibe voltage ilipo pa cholumikizira cha AC pakati pa L ndi N ndi L ndi PE.

Deta yaukadaulo

Zolemba za DC

Zotulutsa za AC

Zambiri

Malamulo achitetezo

Zida ndi torque

Zida ndi torque zofunika kukhazikitsa ndi kulumikiza magetsi.

Kuchepetsa mphamvu

Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti inverter ikugwira ntchito pansi pazikhalidwe zotetezeka, chipangizochi chikhoza kuchepetsa mphamvu yamagetsi.

Kuchepetsa mphamvu kumadalira magawo ambiri ogwiritsira ntchito kuphatikiza kutentha kozungulira ndi kulowetsa voltage, grid voltage, ma frequency a gridi ndi mphamvu zomwe zikupezeka mu ma module a PV. Chipangizochi chitha kuchepetsa mphamvu yamagetsi nthawi zina masana malinga ndi magawo awa.

Zindikirani: Miyezo imachokera pa gridi yovoteledwa voltage and cos (phi) = 1.

Kusaka zolakwika

Pamene dongosolo la PV silikuyenda bwino, timalimbikitsa njira zotsatirazi zothetsera mavuto mwamsanga. Ngati cholakwika chichitika, LED yofiyira idzawunikira. Padzakhala "Zochitika Mauthenga" zowonetsera muzowunikira zida. Njira zowongolera zofananira ndi izi:

Lumikizanani ndi ntchitoyi ngati mukukumana ndi zovuta zina zomwe sizili patebulo.

Kusamalira

Nthawi zambiri, inverter sifunika kukonza kapena kuwongolera. Nthawi zonse fufuzani inverter ndi zingwe kuti muwone kuwonongeka. Chotsani chosinthira kuzinthu zonse zamagetsi musanayeretse. Tsukani mpanda ndi nsalu yofewa. Onetsetsani kuti kutentha kumbuyo kwa inverter sikukuphimbidwa.

Kuyeretsa zolumikizira za switch ya DC

Yeretsani zolumikizana ndi switch ya DC pachaka. Chitani zoyeretsa poyendetsa switch kuti muyatse ndikuyimitsa malo kasanu. Chosinthira cha DC chili kumunsi kumanzere kwa mpanda.

Kuyeretsa kutentha kwakuya

Kuopsa kwa kuvulala chifukwa cha kutentha kwakuya.

• Kutentha kwamadzi kumatha kupitilira 70 ℃ panthawi yogwira ntchito. Musakhudze chotsitsa cha kutentha panthawi yogwira ntchito.
• Dikirani pafupifupi. Mphindi 30 musanayambe kuyeretsa mpaka chotengera cha kutentha chazirala.
• Dzichepetseni musanakhudze chigawo chilichonse.

Tsukani sinki yotentha ndi mpweya wothinikizidwa kapena burashi yofewa. Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala aukali, zosungunulira zosungunulira kapena zotsukira zamphamvu.

Kuti mugwire bwino ntchito komanso moyo wautali wautumiki, onetsetsani kuti mpweya umayenda mozungulira potengera kutentha.

Kubwezeretsanso ndi kutaya

Tayani zolongedza ndi kusinthidwa magawo malinga ndi malamulo omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito m'dziko lomwe chipangizocho chimayikidwa.
Osataya inverter ya ASW ndi zinyalala zapakhomo.

Osataya katunduyo pamodzi ndi zinyalala zapakhomo koma molingana ndi malamulo otaya zinyalala zamagetsi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamalo oyikapo.

EU Declaration of Conformity

mkati mwa malangizo a EU

• Kugwirizana kwa Electromagnetic 2014/30/EU (L 96/79-106, March 29, 2014) (EMC).
• Kutsika Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU (L 96/357-374, March 29, 2014)(LVD).
• Malangizo a Zida Zapa Radio 2014/53/EU (L 153/62-106. May 22. 2014) (RED)

AISWEI Technology Co., Ltd. ikutsimikizira kuti ma inverter omwe afotokozedwa m'bukuli akutsatira zofunikira komanso zofunikira zina zomwe zatchulidwa pamwambapa.
Chidziwitso chonse cha EU cha Conformity chingapezeke pa www.solplanet.net .

Chitsimikizo

Khadi la chitsimikizo cha fakitale lili ndi phukusi, chonde sungani bwino khadi la chitsimikizo cha fakitale. Chitsimikizo mawu ndi zinthu akhoza dawunilodi pa www.solplanet.net, ngati pakufunika. Makasitomala akafuna chithandizo cha chitsimikizo pa nthawi ya chitsimikizo, kasitomala ayenera kupereka kopi ya invoice, khadi ya chitsimikizo cha fakitale, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti chizindikiro chamagetsi cha inverter ndichovomerezeka. Ngati izi sizikwaniritsidwa, AISWEI ili ndi ufulu wokana kupereka chithandizo choyenera.

Contact

Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse laukadaulo okhudzana ndi malonda athu, lemberani AISWEI. Tikufuna izi kuti tikupatseni chithandizo chofunikira:

• Mtundu wa chipangizo cha inverter
• Nambala ya serial ya inverter
• Mtundu ndi kuchuluka kwa ma module a PV olumikizidwa
• Khodi yolakwika
• Malo okwera
• Tsiku loyika
• Khadi ya chitsimikizo

EMEA
Imelo yothandizira: service.EMEA@solplanet.net

APAC
Imelo yothandizira: service.APAC@solplanet.net

LATAM
Imelo yothandizira: service.LATAM@solplanet.net

Malingaliro a kampani AISWEI Technology Co., Ltd
Nambala yaulere: +86 400 801 9996
Onjezani.: Chipinda 904 - 905, No. 757 Mengzi Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai 200023
https://solplanet.net/contact-us/

https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.aiswei.international

https://apps.apple.com/us/app/ai-energy/id

www.solplanet.net

Zolemba / Zothandizira

Solplanet ASW SA Series Single Phase String Inverters [pdf] Buku Logwiritsa Ntchito ASW5000, ASW10000, ASW SA Series Single Phase String Inverters, ASW SA Series, Single Phase String Inverters, Phase String Inverters, String Inverters, Inverters

Maumboni

• Buku Logwiritsa Ntchito