Menene Z-Wave?

Z-Wave ita ce ka'idar mara waya ta duniya don sadarwa a cikin Smart Home. Wannan
na'urar ta dace don amfani a yankin da aka ambata a cikin sashin Quickstart.

Z-Wave yana tabbatar da ingantaccen sadarwa ta hanyar sake tabbatar da kowane saƙo (hanya biyu
sadarwa) kuma kowane kulli da ke da wutar lantarki na iya aiki azaman mai maimaita sauran nodes
(hanyar sadarwa) idan mai karɓa baya cikin kewayon mara waya kai tsaye na
watsawa.

Wannan na'urar da kowace na'urar Z-Wave na iya zama amfani tare da wani
ingantaccen na'urar Z-Wave ba tare da la'akari da iri da asali ba idan dai duka biyun sun dace da
kewayon mitar guda ɗaya.

Idan na'urar tana goyan bayan amintaccen sadarwa zai sadarwa tare da wasu na'urori
amintacce muddin wannan na'urar ta ba da tsaro iri ɗaya ko mafi girma.
In ba haka ba za ta juya ta atomatik zuwa ƙaramin matakin tsaro don kiyayewa
koma baya dacewa.

Don ƙarin bayani game da fasahar Z-Wave, na'urori, farar takarda da sauransu. da fatan za a duba
zuwa www.z-wave.info.

Bayanin Samfura

Nunin ɗakin maɓalli ne na hanyoyi huɗu tare da haɗaɗɗen hasken wuta na RGB LED da mai kunna MP3 don sauyawa (misali socket module…) da kuma nuna jihohin abubuwan haɗin cibiyar sadarwa na Z-Wave ko ayyukan tsarin. Lokacin da aka danna maɓalli, ana aika firam ɗin saƙon sanarwa tare da bayanin - lambar maɓalli, adadin ayyukan aiki. Ana iya sarrafa hasken RGB na maɓallan ta hanyar mai sarrafa Z-Wave. A halin yanzu, a cikin daidaitaccen sigar ɗakin nunin sauti uku ana adana su a cikin na'urar MP3 kuma ana iya kunna ta ta mai sarrafawa. Bugu da ƙari, nunin ɗakin ya haɗa da firikwensin zafin jiki da zafi. Ana iya tambayar ƙimar da aka ƙididdige kai tsaye ko / kuma ana watsa su ta hanyar keke (wanda za'a iya daidaita shi daga minti 1 zuwa mintuna 254). Ana nuna aikin maɓallai ɗaya ta alama mai musanya (foil). Ana samun samfurin azaman sigar bango ko tebur. Nunin dakin yana aiki da kafaffen wutar lantarki. Yana da faffadan wutar lantarki (na farko 100V-240V AC / sakandare 12V / 1A DC). Don hawan bango, ana iya shigar da shi ta hanyar na'urar samar da wutar lantarki ta daban. Lokacin shigarwa ta hanyar samar da wutar lantarki da aka ɗora, dole ne a aiwatar da shigarwa ta hanyar gwani. Za a iya amfani da nunin ɗakin don lokuta daban-daban. Domin misaliample, aikin ƙararrawa (taga / saka idanu kofa) ana iya gane ta ta nunin ɗakin. Ana iya amfani da maɓallan nunin ɗakin don kunnawa da kashe aikin ƙararrawa. Idan an kunna ƙararrawa, nunin ɗakin zai iya nuna ƙararrawa tare da siginar gani da sauti. Ya kamata a lura cewa nunin ɗakin ba shi da nasa hankali, don haka dole ne a gane aikin ta hanyar mai sarrafa Z-Wave. Sauran abubuwan amfani sune misali kunnawa da kashe yanayin yanayin, kunnawa da kashe tsarin wuta, tunatarwa na alƙawura, magani,… .

Shirya don Shigarwa / Sake saiti

Da fatan za a karanta littafin mai amfani kafin shigar da samfurin.

Domin haɗa (ƙara) na'urar Z-Wave zuwa hanyar sadarwa da ita dole ne ya kasance cikin tsohowar masana'anta
jihar Da fatan za a tabbatar da sake saita na'urar zuwa tsohuwar masana'anta. Kuna iya yin hakan ta hanyar
yin aikin keɓancewa kamar yadda aka bayyana a ƙasa a cikin jagorar. Kowane Z-Wave
mai sarrafawa zai iya yin wannan aikin duk da haka ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da na farko
mai sarrafa hanyar sadarwar da ta gabata don tabbatar da cewa an cire na'urar sosai
daga wannan hanyar sadarwa.

Sake saita zuwa tsohowar masana'anta

Wannan na'urar kuma tana ba da damar sake saitawa ba tare da sa hannun mai sarrafa Z-Wave ba. Wannan
ya kamata a yi amfani da hanya kawai lokacin da mai kulawa na farko ba ya aiki.

Tsohuwar masana'anta Sake saitin nunin ɗaki za'a iya cire shi daga cibiyar sadarwa. Ana iya yin wannan a cikin minti na farko bayan shigar da filogin wutar lantarki. Ba za a iya kunna aikin daga baya ba.1. Don Sake saitin Na'ura Cire na'urar na tsawon daƙiƙa 10. 2. Na'urar toshe a ciki3. Latsa maɓallin1 1x, maɓalli2 2x, maɓalli3 3x da maɓalli4 4x => kashi4 yana walƙiya cikin magenta launi.4. Latsa maɓallin4 1xNa'urar ta sake farawa yanzu, tana saita duk saitunan (haske, ƙararrawa,) zuwa tsoho da walƙiya duk sassan 4 na daƙiƙa 1 tare da farar launi. Da fatan za a yi amfani da wannan hanya kawai lokacin da babban mai sarrafa cibiyar sadarwa ya ɓace ko in ba haka ba ba zai iya aiki ba.

Gargaɗi na Tsaro don Na'urori masu ƙarfi

HANKALI: ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ma'aikata ne kawai ƙarƙashin la'akari da takamaiman ƙasar
jagororin shigarwa/ka'idoji na iya yin aiki tare da wutar lantarki. Kafin majalissar
samfurin, voltage hanyar sadarwa dole ne a kashe kuma a tabbatar da kar a sake kunnawa.

Hadawa/keɓancewa

A kan tsohuwar masana'anta na'urar ba ta cikin kowace hanyar sadarwa ta Z-Wave. Na'urar tana buƙata
zama ƙara zuwa cibiyar sadarwa mara waya ta data kasance don sadarwa tare da na'urorin wannan cibiyar sadarwa.
Ana kiran wannan tsari Hada.

Hakanan za'a iya cire na'urori daga hanyar sadarwa. Ana kiran wannan tsari Warewa.
Dukkan hanyoyin biyu suna farawa ta hanyar babban mai kula da hanyar sadarwar Z-Wave. Wannan
an juya mai sarrafawa zuwa yanayin haɗawa daban-daban. Hadawa da Warewa shine
sannan ayi aikin hannu na musamman akan na'urar.

Hada

Hadawa Bayan kunna na'urar (ba a haɗa shi ba), maɓallin haɗaɗɗen tsohon / haɗawa yana haskakawa har abada cikin launi ja. Don fara yanayin haɗawa dole ne a danna maɓallin ex-/ haɗawa a kan Nuni daki na akalla daƙiƙa 1.5. Idan lokacin daƙiƙa 1.5 ya kai ɓangaren zai fara kiftawa ja. Yayin haɗawa da maɓallin haɗawa da haske. Yanki3 da aka kunna da kuma na'urar sauti dingdong idan na'urar ta shiga cikin cibiyar sadarwa gaba ɗaya.

Warewa

Warewa Za a iya cire nunin ɗaki daga cibiyar sadarwa tare da danna maɓallin ex-/ haɗawa. Dole ne a danna maballin ex-/ haɗawa akan Nuni daki na akalla 5 seconds. Idan daƙiƙa 5 suka kai tsohon/haɗin maɓallin yana fara walƙiya rawaya. Maɓallin sakewa don fara keɓancewa. Bayan nasarar cire na'urar ta sake yin aikin (yana walƙiya duk sassan 4 don sakan 1 cikin farin launi)

Saurin matsala harbi

Anan akwai ƴan alamu don shigarwar hanyar sadarwa idan abubuwa ba su yi aiki kamar yadda aka zata ba.

1. Tabbatar cewa na'urar tana cikin yanayin sake saitin masana'anta kafin haɗawa. A cikin shakka cire kafin hada.
2. Idan har yanzu haɗawa ta gaza, duba idan duka na'urorin suna amfani da mitar iri ɗaya.
3. Cire duk matattun na'urori daga ƙungiyoyi. In ba haka ba za ku ga jinkiri mai tsanani.
4. Kada a taɓa amfani da na'urorin baturi mai barci ba tare da mai kula da tsakiya ba.
5. Kar a yi zaben na'urorin FLIRS.
6. Tabbatar cewa kuna da isassun na'urar da ke da wutar lantarki don cin gajiyar saƙar

Ƙungiya – na'ura ɗaya tana sarrafa wata na'ura

Na'urorin Z-Wave suna sarrafa sauran na'urorin Z-Wave. Alakar dake tsakanin na'ura daya
sarrafa wata na'ura ana kiransa ƙungiya. Domin sarrafa wani daban
na'urar, na'urar sarrafawa tana buƙatar kula da jerin na'urorin da za su karɓa
sarrafa umarni. Waɗannan jerin sunayen ana kiran su ƙungiyoyin ƙungiyoyi kuma koyaushe
masu alaƙa da wasu abubuwan da suka faru (misali maɓalli da aka danna, firikwensin firikwensin,…). Idan akwai
taron ya faru duk na'urorin da aka adana a cikin ƙungiyoyin ƙungiyoyi zasu
karbi umarnin mara waya mara waya iri ɗaya, yawanci umurnin 'Basic Set'.

Ƙungiyoyin Ƙungiya:

Lambar Rukuni Matsakaicin NodesDescription

1

1

Goyan bayan ƙungiyar ƙungiya ɗaya tare da kumburi ɗaya. Tallafi mai gano ƙungiyoyi: 1 (Lineline) duk rahotanni masu jawo za a aika zuwa kumbon da ke da alaƙa: COMMAND_CLASS_DEVICE_RESET_LOCALLYDEVICE_RESET_LOCALLY_NOTIFICATIONCOMMAND_CLASS_CENTRAL_SCENECENTRAL_SEVICEVICEVICEVICE.

Ma'aunin Kanfigareshan

Ya kamata samfuran Z-Wave suyi aiki daga cikin akwatin bayan haɗawa, duk da haka
wasu ƙayyadaddun tsari na iya daidaita aikin mafi kyau ga buƙatun mai amfani ko buše gaba
ingantaccen fasali.

MUHIMMI: Masu sarrafawa na iya ba da izinin daidaitawa kawai
dabi'u da aka sanya hannu. Domin saita ƙima a cikin kewayon 128 … 255 ƙimar da aka aiko a ciki
aikace-aikacen zai zama ƙimar da ake so ya rage 256. Ga misaliample: za a
siga zuwa 200  ana iya buƙata don saita ƙimar 200 a debe 256 = debe 56.
Idan darajar byte biyu daidai wannan dabarar ta shafi: Ƙimar da ta fi 32768 maiyuwa.
da ake buƙata a ba shi azaman munanan dabi'u kuma.

Siga 1: VOLUME_STANDARD

Daidaitaccen saitin girma
Girman: 1 Byte, Default Value: 25

SettingDescription

0-30	sautin ƙara

Siga 10: COLORS_TABLE [5]

Ma'anar ƙimar launi (RGB) - Layin tebur mai launi 5Cutar launi mai umarni
Girman: 4 Byte, Default Value: 38400

SettingDescription

0-16777215

RGB Value Launuka jere 5

Siga 11: COLORS_TABLE [6]

Ma'anar ƙimar launi (RGB) - Layin tebur mai launi 6Cutar launi mai umarni
Girman: 4 Byte, Default Value: 25625

SettingDescription

0-16777215

RGB Value Launuka jere 6

Siga 12: COLORS_TABLE [7]

Ma'anar ƙimar launi (RGB) - Layin tebur mai launi 7Cutar launi mai umarni
Girman: 4 Byte, Default Value: 255

SettingDescription

0-16777215

RGB Value Launuka jere 7

Siga 14: COLORS_TABLE [9]

Ma'anar ƙimar launi (RGB) - Layin tebur mai launi 9Cutar launi mai umarni
Girman: 4 Byte, Default Value: 8192255

SettingDescription

0-16777215

RGB Value Launuka jere 9

Siga 15: COLORS_TABLE [10]

Ma'anar ƙimar launi (RGB) - Layin tebur mai launi 10Cutar launi mai umarni
Girman: 4 Byte, Default Value: 16711805

SettingDescription

0-16777215

RGB Value Launuka jere 10

Siga 16: COLORS_TABLE [11]

Ma'anar ƙimar launi (RGB) - Layin tebur mai launi 11Cutar launi mai umarni
Girman: 4 Byte, Default Value: 16743830

SettingDescription

0-16777215

RGB Value Launuka jere 11

Siga 17: COLORS_TABLE [12]

Ma'anar ƙimar launi (RGB) - Layin tebur mai launi 12Cutar launi mai umarni
Girman: 4 Byte, Default Value: 16777215

SettingDescription

0-16777215

RGB Value Launuka jere 12

Siga 18: COLORS_TABLE [13]

Ma'anar ƙimar launi (RGB) - Layin tebur mai launi 13Cutar launi mai umarni
Girman: 4 Byte, Default Value: 16777215

SettingDescription

0-16777215

RGB Value Launuka jere 13

Siga 19: COLORS_TABLE [14]

Ma'anar ƙimar launi (RGB) - Layin tebur mai launi 14Cutar launi mai umarni
Girman: 4 Byte, Default Value: 16777215

SettingDescription

0-16777215	RGB Value Launuka jere 8
0-16777215	RGB Value Launuka jere 14

Siga 2: VOLUME_ALARM

Saitin ƙara don sautin ƙararrawa
Girman: 1 Byte, Default Value: 27

SettingDescription

0-30	Ƙarar ƙararrawa

Siga 20: COLORS_TABLE [15]

Ma'anar ƙimar launi (RGB) - Layin tebur mai launi 15Cutar launi mai umarni
Girman: 4 Byte, Default Value: 16777215

SettingDescription

0-16777215

RGB Value Launuka jere 15

Siga 21: COLORS_TABLE [16]

Ma'anar ƙimar launi (RGB) - Layin tebur mai launi 16Cutar launi mai umarni
Girman: 4 Byte, Default Value: 16777215

SettingDescription

0-16777215

RGB Value Launuka jere 16

Siga 22: COLORS_TABLE [17]

Ma'anar ƙimar launi (RGB) - Layin tebur mai launi 17Cutar launi mai umarni
Girman: 4 Byte, Default Value: 16777215

SettingDescription

0-16777215

RGB Value Launuka jere 17

Siga 23: COLORS_TABLE [18]

Ma'anar ƙimar launi (RGB) - Layin tebur mai launi 18Cutar launi mai umarni
Girman: 4 Byte, Default Value: 16777215

SettingDescription

0-16777215

RGB Value Launuka jere 18

Siga 24: COLORS_TABLE [19]

Ma'anar ƙimar launi (RGB) - Layin tebur mai launi 19Cutar launi mai umarni
Girman: 4 Byte, Default Value: 16777215

SettingDescription

0-16777215

RGB Value Launuka jere 19

Siga 25: SEND_MV_PERIOD

Aika da sake zagayowar don ƙimar ƙima [min] don Zazzabi da Humidity
Girman: 1 Byte, Default Value: 0

SettingDescription

0-127

Aika da sake zagayowar don ƙimar ƙima [min] don Zazzabi da Humidity

Siga 26: ALARM_SOUND

Ƙayyade lambar sautin ƙararrawa. Ana kunna wannan sautin mara iyaka tare da VOLUME_ALARM.
Girman: 1 Byte, Default Value: 3

SettingDescription

1-3	Ƙayyade lambar sautin ƙararrawa

Siga 3: TEMP_ADJ_SLOPE

Ma'aunin zafin jiki na gyare-gyare ( gangare) gangara = Darajar / 10000
Girman: 1 Byte, Default Value: 1

SettingDescription

100-32767

Zuciya = Darajar/10000

Siga 4: TEMP_ADJ_OFFSET

Ƙimar Gyara Ma'aunin Zazzabi (Kasa) Matsalolin Zazzabi [0.1C]
Girman: 1 Byte, Default Value: 0

SettingDescription

-128-128

Rage Zazzabi [0.1C]

Siga 5: COLORS_TABLE [0]

Ma'anar ƙimar launi (RGB) - Layin tebur mai launi 0Cutar launi mai umarni
Girman: 4 Byte, Default Value: 0

SettingDescription

0-16777215

RGB Value Launuka jere 0

Siga 6: COLORS_TABLE [1]

Ma'anar ƙimar launi (RGB) - Layin tebur mai launi 1Cutar launi mai umarni
Girman: 4 Byte, Default Value: 16711680

SettingDescription

0-16777215

RGB Value Launuka jere 1

Siga 7: COLORS_TABLE [2]

Ma'anar ƙimar launi (RGB) - Layin tebur mai launi 2Cutar launi mai umarni
Girman: 4 Byte, Default Value: 16730880

SettingDescription

0-16777215

RGB Value Launuka jere 2

Siga 8: COLORS_TABLE [3]

Ma'anar ƙimar launi (RGB) - Layin tebur mai launi 3Cutar launi mai umarni
Girman: 4 Byte, Default Value: 16762880

SettingDescription

0-16777215

RGB Value Launuka jere 3

Siga 9: COLORS_TABLE [4]

Ma'anar ƙimar launi (RGB) - Layin tebur mai launi 4Cutar launi mai umarni
Girman: 4 Byte, Default Value: 3302400

SettingDescription

0-16777215

RGB Value Launuka jere 4

Bayanan Fasaha

Platform Hardware	ZM5202
Nau'in Na'ura	Mai Kula da Bango
Hanyar hanyar sadarwa	Koyaushe Akan Bawa
Shafin Firmware	HW: 1 FW: 1.01: 01.01
Z-Wave Shafin	6.71.01
Takaddun shaida ID	Saukewa: ZC10-18036052
Z-Wave Samfurin Id	0x0348.0x0002.0x0004
Ka'idojin Sadarwa	API na Z-Wave Serial
Launi	Fari
Nau'in Canjawa	Maballin Tura Haske
Nau'in Siffar Z-Wave	Filin Tsakiya
Ana Sabunta Firmware	Mai ƙira mai sabuntawa
Sensors	Zazzabin iska Humidity
Tsaro V2	S2_Ba a tantance ba
Yawanci	Matsakaicin yanayi
Matsakaicin ikon watsawa	XXantenna

Darussan Umurni masu goyan baya

• Ƙungiyar Grp Bayani
• Ƙungiyar V2
• Na asali
• Yanayin Tsakiya V3
• Kanfigareshan
• Sake saitin na'ura a gida
• Mai nuna alama V2
• Specific Mai ƙira V2
• Multi Channel V4
• Gidan wuta
• Tsaro 2
• Sensor Multilevel V9
• Kulawa
• Canja Launi
• Canja Multilevel V2
• Sabis na sufuri V2
• Shafin V2
• Bayanin Zwaveplus V2

Bayanin takamaiman sharuddan Z-Wave

• Mai sarrafawa - na'urar Z-Wave ce mai iya sarrafa hanyar sadarwa.
  Masu sarrafawa galibi ƙofofin ƙofofi ne, Ikon nesa ko masu kula da bangon baturi.
• Bawa - na'urar Z-Wave ce ba tare da ikon sarrafa hanyar sadarwa ba.
  Bayi na iya zama na'urori masu auna firikwensin, masu kunnawa har ma da masu sarrafa nesa.
• Mai Kula da Farko - shine babban mai tsara hanyar sadarwa. Dole ne ya kasance
  mai sarrafawa. Za a iya samun mai sarrafawa na farko ɗaya kawai a cikin hanyar sadarwar Z-Wave.
• Hada - shine tsarin ƙara sabbin na'urorin Z-Wave cikin hanyar sadarwa.
• Warewa - shine tsarin cire na'urorin Z-Wave daga hanyar sadarwa.
• Ƙungiya - dangantaka ce mai sarrafawa tsakanin na'ura mai sarrafawa da
  na'urar sarrafawa.
• Sanarwar Wakeup - saƙo ne na musamman mara waya ta Z-Wave
  na'urar don sanar da wanda ke iya sadarwa.
• Tsarin Bayanan Node - saƙon mara waya ne na musamman wanda a
  Na'urar Z-Wave don sanar da iyawa da ayyukanta.