Kodi Z-Wave ndi chiyani?

Z-Wave ndiye protocol yapadziko lonse lapansi yopanda zingwe yolumikizirana mu Smart Home. Izi
chipangizo ndi choyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'chigawo chotchulidwa mu Quickstart gawo.

Z-Wave imatsimikizira kulumikizana kodalirika potsimikiziranso uthenga uliwonse (njira ziwiri
kulankhulana) ndipo node iliyonse yoyendetsedwa ndi mains imatha kukhala ngati yobwereza ma node ena
(maukonde meshed) ngati wolandilayo sali pagulu lachindunji lopanda zingwe la
chopatsira.

Chipangizochi ndi chipangizo china chilichonse chovomerezeka cha Z-Wave chikhoza kukhala kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamodzi ndi zina zilizonse
chida chotsimikizika cha Z-Wave mosasamala mtundu ndi komwe adachokera bola zonse zili zoyenera kwa
ma frequency osiyanasiyana.

Ngati chipangizo chimathandizira kulankhulana kotetezeka idzalumikizana ndi zida zina
otetezeka malinga ngati chipangizochi chikupereka chimodzimodzi kapena mlingo wapamwamba wa chitetezo.
Kupanda kutero izo zidzasintha kukhala otsika mlingo wa chitetezo kusunga
kuyanjana mmbuyo.

Kuti mudziwe zambiri zaukadaulo wa Z-Wave, zida, mapepala oyera ndi zina zambiri chonde onani
ku www.z-wave.info.

Mafotokozedwe Akatundu

Kugwiritsa ntchito m'nyumba kokha Maulendo ogwiritsira ntchito: 908.42 MHz Mayendedwe: Kufikira mapazi 100 (mamita 30.5) mzere wa mawonekedwe Kutentha kogwirira ntchito: 0C mpaka 49C, 32F mpaka 120F (kutentha kozungulira) Kuzindikira utali wozungulira: 39 mapazi (onani chithunzi cha chigawo) Ngodya yodziwira: Madigiri 45 mbali zonse kuchokera pakati pa masensa Mtundu wa batri: 3V Lithium CR123A Moyo wa batri: pafupifupi zaka 3 ukadaulo wa Passive Infrared (PIR)

Konzekerani Kuyika / Kukonzanso

Chonde werengani buku la ogwiritsa ntchito musanayike malonda.

Kuti muphatikize (onjezani) chipangizo cha Z-Wave ku netiweki ziyenera kukhala zokhazikika mufakitale
boma. Chonde onetsetsani kuti mwakhazikitsanso chipangizochi kuti chikhale chokhazikika chafakitale. Mutha kuchita izi
kuchita ntchito yopatula monga tafotokozera m'bukuli. Aliyense Z-Wave
Wolamulira amatha kuchita izi koma akulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito choyambirira
wolamulira wa netiweki yapitayi kuti atsimikizire kuti chipangizocho sichikuphatikizidwa bwino
kuchokera pa netiweki iyi.

Bwezeretsani ku kusakhazikika kwafakitale

Chipangizochi chimalolanso kukhazikitsidwanso popanda kukhudzidwa ndi wowongolera wa Z-Wave. Izi
Njira iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha chowongolera chachikulu sichikugwira ntchito.

Kuti mubwezeretse sensayi ku zoikamo za fakitale, tsatirani malangizo omwe ali mu bukhuli kuti musamawononge sensa iyi ku Z-Wave network. chochitika chomwe wolamulira wamkulu wa netiweki akusowa kapena sangathe kugwira ntchito.

Kuphatikizika/Kupatula

Pachikhazikitso cha fakitale chipangizocho sichikhala pa netiweki iliyonse ya Z-Wave. Chipangizocho chikufunika
kukhala zawonjezeredwa ku netiweki yomwe ilipo kale kulumikizana ndi zida za netiweki iyi.
Njirayi imatchedwa Kuphatikiza.

Zipangizo zitha kuchotsedwanso pa netiweki. Njirayi imatchedwa Kupatula.
Njira zonsezi zimayambitsidwa ndi woyang'anira wamkulu wa netiweki ya Z-Wave. Izi
controller imasinthidwa kukhala njira yochotseramo. Kuphatikizika ndi Kupatula ndi
ndiye anachita kuchita yapadera Buku kanthu pa chipangizo.

Kuphatikiza

Sensa iyenera kuwonjezeredwa ku netiweki ya Z-Wave isanayambe kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuti muphatikize sensa mu netiweki, onse sensa ndi wowongolera maukonde ayenera kukhala munjira yophatikizira nthawi imodzi. Yambitsani kuphatikizika kwa sensor pochotsa tabu yodzipatula yokhayokha ya batri, kapena kuyika batire (onani gawo lotsatira la maupangiri oyika batire). Ntchito yophatikizira ikatha, LED yofiyira imayatsa pafupifupi masekondi 10 kenako imazima. Ngati nyali ya LED ipitilira kuwunikira bwerezaninso njira yophatikizira. Onani malangizo operekedwa ndi wopanga chiwongolero chanu kuti mudziwe zambiri poyambitsa njira yophatikizira zowongolera. CHOCHITA CHOYAMBA Yambani poyika wolamulira mu njira yophatikizira.CHOCHITA CHACHIWIRIYambitsani njira yophatikizira ya sensa pochotsa kukoka kwa batri kudzipatula, kapena kuyika batri (onani gawo lotsatira la nsonga za kukhazikitsa batire). Ntchito yophatikizira ikatha, LED yofiyira imayatsa kwa masekondi pafupifupi 10 ndiyeno ituluka. CHOCHITA CHACHITATU kwambiri chojambula choyendetsa musanachiyike.Ikani sensa m'chipinda chopanda kanthu.Tulukani chipindacho kwa mphindi zosachepera 4. Bwererani ku chipinda ndikudutsa kutsogolo kwa lens sensor. LED idzawunikira kamodzi kuti iwonetse kuti kusuntha kwadziwika. .

Kupatula

Njira yochotsera pa sensa imayambika potsatira ndondomeko yofanana ndi kuphatikizidwa.

Kulankhulana ndi chipangizo chogona (Kudzuka)

Chipangizochi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi batri ndipo nthawi zambiri chimasanduka tulo tofa nato
kupulumutsa nthawi ya moyo wa batri. Kuyankhulana ndi chipangizocho kuli kochepa. Ndicholinga choti
lankhulani ndi chipangizocho, chowongolera chokhazikika C chofunika pa netiweki.
Wowongolerayu azisunga bokosi lamakalata lazida zoyendetsedwa ndi batire ndi sitolo
malamulo amene sangalandiridwe panthawi ya tulo tofa nato. Popanda wolamulira wotero,
kuyankhulana kungakhale kosatheka ndipo/kapena nthawi ya moyo wa batri ndiyofunika kwambiri
kuchepa.

Chipangizochi chimawuka pafupipafupi ndikulengeza kudzuka
state potumiza chotchedwa Wakeup Notification. Kenako wolamulira akhoza
tulutsani makalata. Choncho, chipangizocho chiyenera kukhazikitsidwa ndi zomwe mukufuna
kudzuka ndi ID ya node ya wowongolera. Ngati chipangizocho chinaphatikizidwa ndi
static controller wowongolera uyu nthawi zambiri azichita zonse zofunika
masinthidwe. Nthawi yodzuka ndi tradeoff pakati pa maximal batire
nthawi ya moyo ndi mayankho ofunidwa a chipangizocho. Kuti muwutse chipangizocho chonde chitani
zotsatirazi:

Kupulumutsa mphamvu, kachipangizo kameneka kamagona nthawi zambiri ndipo sakhala maso kuti alandire mauthenga kuchokera pachipata choyesera. Kuchotsa kachipangizo kapamwamba kuchokera ku sensa kumayikidwa mu chipangizo kuampered momwe sensa idzakhalabe maso ndikutha kulandira mauthenga. Nthawi zambiri wogwiritsa ntchito mapeto sangachite izi, koma ngati sensa iyenera kukonzedwa pambuyo pa kuphatikizidwa, wogwiritsa ntchito mapeto akhoza kutsatira malangizo omwe ali pansipa kuti atumize zidziwitso za Wake-Up.

Kuwombera mwachangu

Nawa maupangiri angapo oyika maukonde ngati zinthu sizikuyenda monga momwe amayembekezera.

1. Onetsetsani kuti chipangizo chili m'malo okonzanso fakitale musanaphatikizepo. M'kukayika kupatula pamaso monga.
2. Ngati kuphatikiza sikulephera, onani ngati zida zonse zimagwiritsa ntchito ma frequency ofanana.
3. Chotsani zida zonse zakufa kumayanjano. Kupanda kutero mudzaona kuchedwa koopsa.
4. Osagwiritsa ntchito zida za batri zogona popanda chowongolera chapakati.
5. Osasankha zida za FLIRS.
6. Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi zida zokwanira zoyendetsedwa ndi mains kuti mupindule ndi ma meshing

Association - chipangizo chimodzi chimayang'anira chipangizo china

Z-Wave zimayang'anira zida zina za Z-Wave. Mgwirizano pakati pa chipangizo chimodzi
kulamulira chipangizo china kumatchedwa mayanjano. Kuti azilamulira zosiyana
chipangizo, chipangizo chowongolera chiyenera kusunga mndandanda wa zipangizo zomwe zidzalandira
kulamulira malamulo. Mindandanda iyi imatchedwa magulu agulu ndipo amakhala nthawi zonse
zokhudzana ndi zochitika zina (mwachitsanzo, kukanikiza batani, zoyambitsa sensa, ...). Kuti mwina
chochitika chikuchitika zipangizo zonse zosungidwa mu gulu gulu adzakhala
landirani lamulo lopanda zingwe lopanda zingwe, nthawi zambiri 'Basic Set' Command.

Magulu Ogwirizana:

Gulu NumberMaximum NodesDescript

1	5	Gulu loyamba ndi gulu la anthu omwe adzalandira mauthenga osafunsidwa okhudzana ndi zidziwitso zomwe zikuyenda, case tampzidziwitso za ering, zidziwitso za batri yotsika, ndi malipoti a binary binary.
2	5	Gulu 2 lapangidwira zida zomwe ziyenera kuyendetsedwa mwachitsanzo kuyatsa kapena kuzimitsa (kungoyatsidwa mwachisawawa) ndi Basic Set.On kuphatikiza wowongolera aziyika ID yake ya node mu gulu 1 koma osati gulu 2.

Zosintha Zosintha

Zogulitsa za Z-Wave zikuyenera kugwira ntchito m'bokosi pambuyo pophatikizidwa, komabe
masinthidwe ena amatha kusintha magwiridwe antchitowo kuti agwirizane ndi zosowa za ogwiritsa ntchito kapena kutsegulanso
zowonjezera mbali.

ZOFUNIKA: Owongolera atha kuloleza kusanja
mfundo zosainidwa. Kuti muyike zikhalidwe mu 128 ... 255 mtengo womwe watumizidwa
ntchitoyo idzakhala mtengo wofunidwa kuchotsera 256. Mwachitsanzoample: Kupanga a
parameter to 200  pangafunike kukhazikitsa mtengo wa 200 kuchotsera 256 = kuchotsa 56.
Pakakhala mtengo wa ma byte awiri malingaliro omwewo amagwiranso ntchito: Makhalidwe apamwamba kuposa 32768 akhoza
zinafunikanso kuperekedwa ngati makhalidwe oipa.

Parameter 1: Palibenso Motion Yomwe Yapezeka Yoyambira

(Zosintha) Sensor SIKUtumiza Basic Sets ku Node IDs mu Association Group 2 pamene sensa imabwezeretsedwa (ie Motion Not Detected) .Sensor imatumiza Basic Sets ya 0x00 ku nodes mu Association Group2 pamene sensa imabwezeretsedwa.
Kukula: 1 Byte, Mtengo Wofikira: 0

SettingDescript

0-1	Choyimitsa (00,) Pa (-01)

Parameter 2: Motion Detected Sensory Binary Report

(Default) Sensor imatumiza Sensor Binary Reports pamene sensa yalakwika ndi kubwezeretsedwa kuti igwirizane ndi kubwerera kumbuyo kuwonjezera pa Notification Reports.Sensor idzatumiza Malipoti Odziwitsa okha komanso OSATI Zowona Binary Reports pamene sensa ikulakwitsa ndikubwezeretsedwa.
Kukula: 1 Byte, Mtengo Wofikira: 0

SettingDescript

0-1	Choyimitsa (00,) Pa (-01)

Deta yaukadaulo

Hardware Platform	ZM5202
Mtundu wa Chipangizo	Sensor Zidziwitso
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Network	Kufotokozera Kapolo Wogona
Mtundu wa Firmware	HW: 2 FW: 10.01
Mtundu wa Z-Wave	6.51.06
Chitsimikizo cha ID	ZC10-18056110
Chizindikiro Cha Z-Wave	0x014A.0x0004.0x0001
Mtundu	Choyera
Mitundu Yothandizira Zidziwitso	Home Security
Zomverera	Kuyenda/Palibe Kuyenda (Binary)Otsegula/Otseka (Binary)
pafupipafupi	XX pafupipafupi
Zolemba malire kufala mphamvu	Wolemba

Maphunziro Othandizira Othandizira

• Zambiri za Association Grp
• Mgwirizano V2
• Basic
• Batiri
• Kusintha kwa V2
• Wopanga Specific V2
• Chidziwitso V5
• Mphamvu
• Sensor Binary V2
• Mtundu wa V2
• Dzukani V2
• Zwaveplus Info V2

Magulu Olamulira Olamulidwa

• Basic

Kufotokozera kwa mawu enieni a Z-Wave

• Wolamulira - ndi chipangizo cha Z-Wave chomwe chimatha kuyang'anira maukonde.
  Owongolera nthawi zambiri amakhala Zipata, Zowongolera Zakutali kapena zowongolera khoma zoyendetsedwa ndi batri.
• Kapolo - ndi chipangizo cha Z-Wave chopanda mphamvu zowongolera maukonde.
  Akapolo amatha kukhala masensa, ma actuators komanso owongolera akutali.
• Woyang'anira Woyamba - ndiye wotsogolera wapakati pa intaneti. Izo ziyenera kukhala
  wolamulira. Pakhoza kukhala wolamulira m'modzi yekha mu netiweki ya Z-Wave.
• Kuphatikiza - ndi njira yowonjezerera zida zatsopano za Z-Wave mu netiweki.
• Kupatula - ndi njira yochotsera zida za Z-Wave pamaneti.
• Chiyanjano - ndi mgwirizano wowongolera pakati pa chipangizo chowongolera ndi
  chipangizo cholamulidwa.
• Chidziwitso cha Wakeup - ndi uthenga wapadera wopanda zingwe woperekedwa ndi Z-Wave
  chida cholengeza chomwe chimatha kulumikizana.
• Node Information Frame - ndi uthenga wapadera opanda zingwe woperekedwa ndi a
  Chipangizo cha Z-Wave kuti chilengeze kuthekera kwake ndi ntchito zake.