K10 USER'S MANUAL
Printer Specifications
Main Part
Power Adaptor Requirements: Voltage = 12V, Current = 2A, Port: Type C. (Note: Your printer may not be equipped with a power adaptor).
Basic Parameters
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Nozzle diameter | 0.4 mm |
| Compatible filament | PLA, TPU 1.75mm |
| Nozzle temperature | 180-230 °C |
| Print speed | 40mm/s |
| Layer thickness | 0.05~0.3mm |
| Print size | 100 * 100 * 100mm |
| Print format | gcode |
| Slicer software | Easyware, CURA |
Important Note on CURA: If using CURA slicer, follow the provided CURA set teaching video. Add the printer to CURA first to ensure compatibility.
Un-Boxing and Install
Package Contents
- 3D printer
- 10M filament
- TF card
- Card reader
- Screwdriver
- Filament holder
Install the Printer
(Watching the operation video is recommended for easier installation.)
- Step 1: Install the Y-axis and platform onto the Control Box base (parts labeled 1 & 2).
- Step 2: Install the Z-axis support (part 3).
- Step 3: Install the Z-axis (part 4), pushing it to its end.
- Step 4: Install the X-axis (part 5).
- Step 5: Install the print head (part 6).
- Step 6: Install the filament holder (part 7).
- Step 7: Connect the XYZ motor wires. Red wire is for the X-axis, Blue wire is for the Z-axis, and Black wire is for the Y-axis.
Power On
Power Adaptor Requirements: Voltage = 12V, Current = 2A, Port: Type C. (If your printer was not equipped with a power adaptor).
Connect the power adaptor and press the power switch. The light on the print button should illuminate.
Caution: Do not move the XYZ axis by hand when the power is on.
Slicer Software Application
3D files in STL format must be sliced into gcode format for the printer to recognize.
- The printer uses its own slicing software, Easyware, which is included on the TF card. Copy it to your computer (no installation required). Easyware can also be downloaded from the official website. A slicer operation teaching video is also on the TF card. Easyware recognizes STL format 3D files. For better printing results, learn to use CURA slicer; software and teaching videos are provided on the TF card.
- Slice STL format 3D files into .gcode format and save them to the TF card. Insert the TF card into the printer to begin printing.
Note: The printer will print the latest gcode file. Gcode filenames must use only English letters or numbers, without special symbols. An initial test gcode file is included on the TF card.
Print Operation
1. Platform Leveling
For the first use, the platform must be leveled. Adjust the distance between the nozzle and the platform at 1, 2, 3, and 4 points. The ideal distance is the thickness of a sheet of paper, allowing for a feeling of friction when pulling the paper under the nozzle.
(Please perform this leveling with adult supervision.)
- Place a piece of paper slightly larger than the printing platform onto the platform.
- Press leveling button 1. The print head will automatically move to position 1 on the platform. The buttons labeled 1, 2, 3, and 4 correspond to positions 1, 2, 3, and 4 on the platform.
- Adjust the screw nut located at the bottom of the platform. Loosening the nut raises the platform, while tightening it lowers the platform. Adjust the height until the gap between the nozzle and the platform is approximately one sheet of paper's thickness (about 0.1mm). When the paper is gently pulled, there should be noticeable friction between the paper and the nozzle, without damaging the paper.
- Note: Do not press the platform with your hand while adjusting the nut to maintain leveling accuracy.
- After adjusting position 1, press leveling button 2 and repeat the adjustment process for position 2. Continue this method for positions 3 and 4.
- If print quality issues persist, repeat the entire leveling process 1-2 times.
Leveling completed.
2. Load Filament
Before feeding, ensure there is at least 3cm space between the nozzle and the platform. (Press the print button and hold for 3 seconds, then release; the print head will raise 1cm each time).
Straighten the front end of the filament for about 2cm. Insert the filament into the filament insert tube until it cannot go further. Gently press the filament to keep it in place.
Press the "FEED" button on the printer. The light of the print button will start flashing. Initially, it flashes quickly to indicate the nozzle is heating. When the target temperature is reached, the light flashes slowly. After the slow flash, the feeding gear will engage and roll the filament into the nozzle. You may need to manually guide the filament to ensure it is caught by the gear.
Feeding is successful when uniform filaments emerge from the nozzle. The entire process takes approximately one minute. After successful feeding, press the "FEED" button again to complete the process.
Common Feeding Failure Reasons:
- The front end of the filament is not straight.
- The filament was not held with slight pressure throughout the process.
3. Print
Insert the TF card containing the gcode file (ensure the TF card is inserted in the correct orientation). Press the print button. The light on the print button will start flashing after the printer reads the gcode file, and the nozzle will begin heating. Please wait patiently for about one minute. Printing will commence once the temperature is reached.
Note: The printer only prints the latest gcode file. Gcode filenames must use only English letters or numbers.
There is a test gcode file on the TF card for the first print. Do not press the print button repeatedly.
If the initial test gcode prints successfully, the printer is functioning correctly. If other gcode files fail, the issue likely lies with your slicing process or the gcode file itself. Refer to the slicing teaching video for correct gcode generation.
4. Pause/Restore during printing
Click the print button. The button light will stop flashing, indicating the printing is paused.
To continue printing, click the print button again. The button light will flash again, and the printer will resume printing.
5. Stop Print
To stop printing, press and hold the print button for 3 seconds, then release. The machine will stop printing, and the print job will be cancelled.
6. Unload Filament
To change filament or if the printer will be idle for an extended period, unload the filament from the nozzle.
Press the "RETRACT" button. The light of the print button will flash. Gently pull the filament upwards by hand. Wait patiently; you will feel the filament enter slightly before exiting. The entire process takes over one minute.
After the filament exits the print head, press the "RETRACT" button again to finish.
After printing, remove the platform to easily take off the printed object.
Filament Quality: High-quality filament is preferred. Various filaments are available, with significant quality differences. Poor quality filament can cause breaks or nozzle jams. Choose Easythreed high-quality filament.
Safety Warning
Burning Hazard: Keep your fingers away from the NOZZLE and BLACK INSULATOR when the printer is working, as temperatures in these areas can exceed 200°C.
Always keep your hands away from moving parts while the printer is in operation.
Maintenance
- Do not disassemble or modify the machine using methods not described in this manual to avoid damage or serious accidents.
- When the power is off, regularly clean the machine with a dry cloth to remove dust and residue. If using a damp cloth, avoid contact with internal circuits using inflammable liquids to prevent fire or electric shock.
- After printing, clean any residue from the nozzle and extrusion path to prevent nozzle clogging for future prints. This is basic maintenance.
- Recommended working environment temperature: 5-35°C. Do not use a fan to blow air directly onto the machine body while it is operating.
- Recommended working environment humidity: 30%-90%.
FAQ
- Q1: Why is the printing model not adhering to the printing bed?
- A1: The nozzle is too far from the bed. The proper distance between the nozzle and bed is the thickness of a piece of paper.
- Q2: Why does the filament not come out from the nozzle?
- A1: Check the filament feeder. If it's an external gear feeder, observe if the gear rotates. If it's a built-in stepper motor feeder, listen for motor sound. Ensure the filament feeder is properly connected to the main board.
- A2: Check the temperature. The printing nozzle temperature for PLA material ranges from 200-230°C.
- A3: Check if the nozzle is blocked. Heat the nozzle to 230°C for PLA and gently push the filament. If no filament emerges, the nozzle may need disassembly, cleaning, or replacement.
- A4: Check if the nozzle is too close to the platform. If so, filament cannot exit. Adjust the distance between the nozzle and platform using a piece of paper as a guide.
- Q3: The problem of print model misplaced.
- A1: The model was not sliced properly; re-slice it or change the model's position to generate a new Gcode file.
- A2: The model file itself might be problematic. If the model is still misplaced after re-slicing, the original file may have issues.
- A3: The nozzle was forced to stop printing. First, ensure you did not touch the nozzle during printing. Second, if filament residue accumulates on the top layer, it can gradually enlarge and stiffen, forcing the nozzle to move abnormally.
- A4: The power supply is unstable. Check if large power electrical equipment is operating simultaneously. Dislocation can occur when equipment turns off (e.g., air conditioner). Consider connecting a voltage stabilizer to the printer's power supply. Alternatively, observe if the nozzle is blocked at a specific position, indicating uneven power supply to the X, Y, Z axes; adjust the X, Y, Z electric current on the main board.
- A5: If the above solutions do not resolve the misplacement issue, and dislocation frequently happens at the same height across different models, the motherboard may need to be changed.
- Q4: Why is the printing accuracy quite different from the real model?
- A1: Excessive filament buildup on the model surface.
- A1.1: Nozzle temperature is too high, causing filament to melt too fast and overflow.
- A1.2: Filament flow rate is too large. Adjust the filament flow setting in the slicer software from the default 100% to 80%.
- A1.3: Incorrect filament diameter setting in the slicer software. The default settings may differ. For 1.75mm filament, set the diameter to 1.75mm. For 3mm filament, set it to 2.85mm or 2.95mm.
- A2: Poor surface finish after removing supports for FDM technology.
- A2.1: Support density should be as low as possible; 10% is generally suitable and makes supports easier to remove.
- A2.2: Trim the model using a grinding tool. Gently rub with a towel dipped in a little acetone. Wear gloves before handling and avoid wiping for too long, as this can affect appearance or dimensions.
- A3: Inappropriate distance between the platform and nozzle.
- A3.1: If the distance is too large, the first layer may not form, or models may lack edges or corners.
- A3.2: If the distance is too close, the nozzle will scratch the platform, and no filament will come out. The proper distance is the thickness of a paper.
- A4: Incompatible printing filament. With the advancement of 3D printing, various filaments are available, but compatibility between the filament and the printer is crucial.
After Sales Service
Contact our after-sales team for assistance:
- Email: info@easythreed.com
- Website message board: www.easythreed.com
- WhatsApp: +8613823704046
