Safety Data Sheet
SAFC®
Website: www.sigmaaldrich.com
Section 1: Chemical Product and Company Identification
1.1 Product Identification
Chemical Name: 1,2-Propanediol EMPROVE® EXPERT Ph Eur, BP, USP
Product Code: 1.07478
Item Number: 107478
Brand: Millipore
1.2 Other Names
No data available.
1.3 Use of the Substance/Mixture and Recommended Restrictions
Recommended Use: Pharmaceutical production and analysis
1.4 Details of the Supplier of the Safety Data Sheet
Manufacturer, Importer, or Supplier: Merck Taiwan Ltd.
Name, Address, and Phone Number: 20F., No. 121, Jingmao 2nd Road, Nangang District, Taipei City 115, TAIWAN
MERCK LTD.
20F., No. 121, Jingmao 2nd Road, Nangang District, Taipei City 115, Taiwan
Merck KGaA
64271 Darmstadt Germany
Phone: +49 6151 72-0
Fax: +886 2-2162-1111
Fax: +886 2-8751-6262
1.5 Emergency Contact Number
Emergency Phone Number: CHEMTREC: 00801 49 1821
CHEMTREC Taipei: +886 2 7741 4207
Section 2: Hazard Identification
Chemical Hazard Classification
According to CNS 15030: Chemical Classification and Labeling (GHS 2011), not classified as a hazardous substance or mixture.
Labeling Content
No hazard pictograms, signal words, hazard statements, or precautionary statements are required.
Other Hazards
No reports available.
Section 3: Composition/Information on Ingredients
Substance/Mixture:
Substance
Ingredients:
No hazardous ingredients.
Section 4: First-Aid Measures
First-Aid Measures for Different Exposure Routes
Inhalation: After inhalation: Move the injured person to fresh air.
Skin Contact: Under skin contact: Immediately remove all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower.
Eye Contact: After eye contact: Rinse with plenty of water. Remove contact lenses.
Ingestion: After ingestion: Immediately let the injured person drink water (up to 2 cups). Seek medical attention if feeling unwell.
Most Important Symptoms and Effects
For most important symptoms and effects, refer to the label and Section 11.
Protection for First-Aid Providers
For personal protection, see Section 8.
Information for the Physician
No data available.
Section 5: Fire-Fighting Measures
Suitable Extinguishing Media
Water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical powder, or carbon dioxide.
Special Hazards Arising from the Substance or Mixture
Combustible material.
Vapor is heavier than air and can spread along the ground, potentially causing flashback.
Can form explosive mixtures with air upon rapid heating.
Hazardous combustible gases or vapors may be generated upon ignition.
Hazardous Combustion Products
Carbon oxides
Special Fire Fighting Procedures
Prevent fire-fighting water from contaminating surface water and groundwater systems.
Special Protective Equipment for Firefighters
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus during a fire.
Section 6: Accidental Release Measures
Personal Precautions, Protective Equipment, and Emergency Procedures
Advice for non-emergency personnel: Do not inhale vapor or aerosol. Evacuate the danger area, follow emergency procedures, and consult with professionals.
Advice for emergency responders: For personal protection, see Section 8.
Environmental Precautions
Do not allow the product to enter drains.
Methods and Materials for Containment and Cleaning Up
Cover drains. Collect, absorb, and pump out leaked material.
Comply with any applicable substance use restrictions (see Sections 7 and 10).
Absorb with liquid absorbent material (e.g., Merck's Chemizorb® adsorbent) and dispose of according to chemical waste disposal regulations, cleaning the affected area.
Section 7: Handling and Storage
Precautions for Safe Handling
Precautions: See Section 2.2.
Storage: Keep container tightly closed.
Storage Grade: 10, Flammable liquid
Recommended Storage Temperature: Refer to product label for storage temperature.
Further Information on Storage Stability: Refer to product label for storage temperature.
Section 8: Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
Control Parameters of Workplace
No substances with occupational exposure limits are present.
Biological Indicators
No biological indicators are present.
Engineering Controls
No data available.
Personal Protective Equipment
Respiratory Protection: Required when vapors/aerosols are generated. Recommendations for filtered respiratory protective devices comply with the following standards: DIN EN 143, DIN 14387, and other standards related to the respiratory protective equipment used.
Recommended Filter Type: A-(P2) type filter protective device.
Company administrators must maintain, clean, and test respiratory protective equipment according to the manufacturer's instructions and keep proper records of these measures.
Hand Protection
Material: Nitrile rubber
Solvent Permeation Time: 480 minutes
Glove Thickness: 0.11 mm
Protection Index: Full contact
Manufacturer: KCL 741 Dermatril® L
Hand Protection
Material: Nitrile rubber
Solvent Permeation Time: 480 minutes
Glove Thickness: 0.11 mm
Protection Index: Splash contact
Manufacturer: KCL 741 Dermatril® L
Remarks
This information is only applicable to Merck products and the restrictions specified in the safety data sheet. When mixing with other substances, dissolving, or in situations not covered by EN 16523-1, please contact the CE-certified glove supplier (e.g., German glove supplier KCL GmbH, website: www.kcl.de).
Eye Protection
Please use equipment that has been tested and approved according to official standards such as NIOSH (USA) or EN 166 (EU) to protect your eyes. Safety glasses.
Hygiene Measures
Change contaminated clothing. Wash hands after using this substance.
Section 9: Physical and Chemical Properties
Appearance
Form: Liquid
Color
Color: Colorless
Odor
Odor: No data available.
Odor Threshold
Odor Threshold: No data available.
pH Value
pH Value: No data available.
Melting Point/Freezing Point
Melting Point/Freezing Point: Approximately < -20 °C (Approximately 1.0132 hPa)
Decomposition: No
GLP Laboratory: Yes
Boiling Point
Boiling Point: 184 °C (1,003.2 hPa)
Method: EU Regulation (EC) No 440/2008, Annex A.2
GLP Laboratory: Yes
Flash Point (Test Method)
Flash Point: 104 °C (1,000.1 hPa)
Method: EU Regulation (EC) No 440/2008, Annex A.9, Closed Cup
GLP Laboratory: Yes
Evaporation Rate
No data available.
Flammability (solid, gas)
No data available.
Flammability (liquid)
No data available.
Vapor Pressure
No data available.
Auto-ignition Temperature
Auto-ignition Temperature: > 400 °C
> 1,000.1 - < 1,014.4 hPa
GLP Laboratory: Yes
Explosion Limits
Explosion Limits: 12.5 V%
Explosion Limits: 2.6 V%
Vapor Pressure
Vapor Pressure: 0.2 hPa (25 °C)
Method: EU Regulation (EC) No 440/2008, Annex A.4
GLP Laboratory: Yes
Vapor Density
No data available.
Relative Density
Relative Density: 1.03 (20 °C)
Method: EU Regulation (EC) No 440/2008, Annex A.3
GLP Laboratory: Yes
Density
Density: 1.036 g/cm³ (25 °C)
Solubility
Water Solubility: Completely miscible (20 °C)
Method: EU Regulation (EC) No 440/2008, Annex A.6
GLP Laboratory: Yes
Partition Coefficient: n-octanol/water
Partition Coefficient: n-octanol/water: Pow: 0.085 (20.5 °C)
log Pow: -1.07 (20.5 °C)
Method: EU Regulation (EC) No 440/2008, Annex A.8
GLP Laboratory: Yes
Estimated no bioaccumulation potential.
Decomposition Temperature
Decomposition Temperature: > 400 °C (> 1,000.1 - < 1,014.4 hPa)
Method: EU Regulation (EC) No 440/2008, Annex A.15
GLP Laboratory: Yes
Decomposition Temperature
No data available.
Viscosity
Dynamic Viscosity: 12.78 mPa.s (45 °C)
Kinematic Viscosity: No data available.
Flow Time: No data available.
Explosive Properties
No data available.
Oxidizing Properties
None
Surface Tension
Surface Tension: 71.6 mN/m, 1.01 g/L, 21.5 °C, Surface Tension, GLP Laboratory: Yes
Molecular Weight
Molecular Weight: 76.09 g/mol
Particle Characteristics
No data available.
Section 10: Stability and Reactivity
Reactivity
Can form explosive mixtures with air upon rapid heating.
Evaluated as critical value at approximately 15K (absolute temperature) below the flash point.
Chemical Stability
The chemical properties of this product are stable under standard atmospheric conditions (room temperature).
Possibility of Hazardous Reactions
Hazardous reactions under special circumstances: Increased reactivity with the following substances: Oxidizing agents, Acid anhydrides, Chlorine, Various plastics. May react violently with: Strong oxidizing agents.
Conditions to Avoid
Strong heating.
Incompatible Materials
No data available.
Hazardous Decomposition Products
Upon ignition: See Section 5 Fire-Fighting Measures.
Section 11: Toxicological Information
11.1 Information on Toxicological Effects
Acute Toxicity
LD50 Oral - Rat - Male and Female - 22,000 mg/kg
Remarks: (ECHA)
Inhalation: No data available.
LD50 Dermal - Rabbit - > 2,000 mg/kg
Remarks: (ECHA)
Corrosion/Irritation to Skin
Skin - Rabbit
Result: No skin irritation - 4h
(OECD Test Guideline 404)
Serious Eye Damage/Eye Irritation
Eyes - Rabbit
Result: No eye irritation
(OECD Test Guideline 405)
Respiratory or Skin Sensitization
Maximization Test - Guinea Pig
Result: Negative
(OECD Test Guideline 406)
Germ Cell Mutagenicity
Test Type: In vitro Chromosomal Aberration Test
Test System: Human Lymphocytes
Metabolic Activation: With or without metabolic activation
Method: OECD Test Guideline 473
Result: Negative
Test Type: Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test (AMES)
Test System: Salmonella Typhimurium
Metabolic Activation: With or without metabolic activation
Result: Negative
Remarks: (ECHA)
Test Type: Micronucleus Test
Species: Mouse
Cell Type: Bone Marrow
Exposure Route: Intraperitoneal
Result: Negative
Remarks: (ECHA)
Test Type: In vitro Chromosomal Aberration Test
Species: Rat
Cell Type: Bone Marrow
Exposure Route: Ingestion
Result: Negative
Remarks: (ECHA)
Carcinogenicity
No data available.
Reproductive Toxicity
No data available.
Specific Target Organ Toxicity - Single Exposure
No data available.
Specific Target Organ Toxicity - Repeated Exposure
No data available.
Aspiration Hazard
No data available.
11.2 Additional Information
Repeated Dose Toxicity - Rat - Male - Ingestion - 2 Years - No Observed Adverse Effect Level - 1,700 mg/kg
Remarks: (ECHA)
To the best of our knowledge, the chemical, physical, and toxicological properties have not been thoroughly investigated.
Its hazards cannot be completely ruled out, but it is unlikely to cause harm when used correctly.
Operate according to industrial hygiene and safety practices.
Section 12: Ecological Information
Ecotoxicity
No data available.
Persistence and Degradability
No data available.
Bioaccumulative Potential
No data available.
Mobility in Soil
No data available.
Other Adverse Effects
No data available.
Section 13: Disposal Considerations
Waste Treatment Methods
Disposal Methods: Disposal of waste must comply with national and local regulations. Keep waste chemicals in their original containers and do not mix them with other waste. Dispose of contaminated containers in the same manner as the product.
This product must be disposed of in accordance with waste disposal regulations. Disposal of waste must comply with national and local regulations. Store chemicals in their original containers and do not mix them with other waste. Dispose of contaminated containers in the same manner as the product.
Section 14: Transport Information
International Regulations
Air Transport (IATA-DGR)
UN/ID Number: Not applicable
Proper Shipping Name: Not applicable
Transport Hazard Class(es): Not applicable
Subsidiary Risk: Not applicable
Packing Group: Not applicable
Label: Not applicable
Packing Instructions (Cargo Aircraft): Not applicable
Packing Instructions (Passenger Aircraft): Not applicable
Sea Transport (IMDG-Code)
UN Number: Not applicable
Proper Shipping Name: Not applicable
Transport Hazard Class(es): Not applicable
Subsidiary Risk: Not applicable
Packing Group: Not applicable
Label: Not applicable
EmS Number: Not applicable
Marine Pollutant (Yes/No): No
According to MARPOL 73/78 Annex II and IBC Code, not applicable to the supplied product.
Special Transport Precautions and Notes
Remarks: According to transport regulations, not classified as dangerous goods.
Section 15: Regulatory Information
Applicable Regulations
Occupational Safety and Health Act: Applicable
Occupational Safety and Health Facility Rules: Applicable
Waste Disposal Act:
Standards for Storage, Collection, and Disposal of Industrial Waste and Facility Standards: Not a dangerous or hazardous substance.
Hazardous Chemicals Labeling and Communication Rules: Not applicable
Hazardous Chemicals Assessment and Classification Management: No substances with occupational exposure limits are present.
Road Traffic Safety Act: Not applicable
Permissible Exposure Limits for Occupational Workplaces: Not applicable
Prevention of Organic Solvent Poisoning Rules: Not applicable
Prevention of Specific Chemical Substance Hazards Standards: Not applicable
Standards for the Installation, Storage, and Handling of Public Hazardous Materials and Flammable High-Pressure Gases and Safety Management: Quantity controlled
Management of Toxicity and Concerned Chemicals Act: Not applicable
Toxic Chemicals: Not applicable
Concerned Chemicals: Not applicable
Designation and Operation Management of Priority Management Chemicals: Not applicable
Section 16: Other Information
Further Information
References: For information on references, please refer to each chapter.
The information in this document is based on our current knowledge and provides appropriate safety precautions.
Additional Information
The information provided herein is believed to be accurate but does not purport to be all-inclusive and shall be used only as a guide. The information in this document is based on our current knowledge and is applicable to the product in the context of appropriate safety precautions. Sigma-Aldrich Corporation and its affiliates shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from handling or contact with the above product. For additional terms of use, please refer to the invoice or the packaging slip. For more sales terms and conditions, please see www.sigma-aldrich.com and/or the back of the invoice or packing slip.
Copyright: 2020 Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC. Company. Permission for unlimited paper copying is granted for internal use only.
Date Format: Year/Month/Day
Full Text of Other Abbreviations
AIIC - Australian Inventory of Industrial Chemicals; ANTT - Brazilian National Land Transport Agency; ASTM - American Society for Testing and Materials; bw - body weight; CMR - Carcinogenic, Mutagenic or Reprotoxic substance; DIN - German Institute for Standardization; DSL - Domestic Substances List of Canada; ECx - Concentration of effect x%; ELx - Load of effect x%; EmS - Emergency Schedule; ENCS - Japanese Existing and New Chemical Substances List; ErCx - Concentration of growth effect x%; ERG - Emergency Response Guidebook; GHS - Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals; GLP - Good Laboratory Practice; IARC - International Agency for Research on Cancer; IATA - International Air Transport Association; IBC - International Bulk Chemical Code; IC50 - Half maximal inhibitory concentration; ICAO - International Civil Aviation Organization; IECSC - Inventory of Existing Chemical Substances in China; IMDG - International Maritime Dangerous Goods; IMO - International Maritime Organization; ISHL - Industrial Safety and Health Law of Japan; ISO - International Organization for Standardization; KECI - Korean Existing Chemicals Inventory; LC50 - Lethal Concentration 50%; LD50 - Lethal Dose 50%; MARPOL - International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships; n.o.s. - not otherwise specified; Nch - Chilean certification; NO(A)EC - No Observed Adverse Effect Concentration; NO(A)EL - No Observed Adverse Effect Level; NOELR - No Observed Effect Loading Rate; NOM - Mexican Official Standard; NTP - National Toxicology Program; NZIoC - New Zealand Inventory of Chemicals; OECD - Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development; OPPTS - Office of Prevention, Pesticides and Toxic Substances; PBT - Persistent, Bioaccumulative and Toxic substance; PICCS - Philippine Inventory of Chemicals and Chemical Substances; (Q)SAR - Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; REACH - Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council; SADT - Self-Accelerating Decomposition Temperature; SDS - Safety Data Sheet; TCSI - Taiwan Chemical Substance Inventory; TDG - Transport of Dangerous Goods; TECI - Thai Inventory of Chemical Substances; TSCA - Toxic Substances Control Act of the United States; UN - United Nations; UNRTDG - United Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods; vPvB - very Persistent and very Bioaccumulative substance; WHMIS - Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System.
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