I-DIY yexabiso eliphantsi iValve edadayo yeTech ephantsi yokunkcenkceshela i-Automation ene-Ollas
Incwadi Yemiyalelo
I-DIY yexabiso eliphantsi iValve edadayo yeTech ephantsi yokunkcenkceshela i-Automation ene-Ollas
ngo lmu34
Ukuba awufuni ukuba sematheni ngokumosha amanzi ( https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2022-08-22/kimkardashian-kevin-hart-california-drought-water-waste)
ingalixesha elilungileyo lokufakela okanye uphucule inkqubo yakho yokunkcenkceshela egadini.
Oku kufundiswayo kubonisa indlela yokwenza ixabiso eliphantsi, i-low-tech dating valve.
- Isebenza kakuhle kwindawo yoxinzelelo oluphantsi (okt amanzi aphuma kwitanki yamanzi emvula)
- Ayinakukwazi ukumelana noxinzelelo (njengamanzi aphuma kuthungelwano lwamanzi asekhaya). Jonga inyathelo lesi-6 ukuba unofikelelo kuphela kunikezelo lwamanzi olunjalo.
Bendifuna ukuphucula kancinane inkqubo ye-ollas ene-automation ye-low-tech ukuze ndizenzele i-ollas ngetanki yamanzi emvula.
Ndaqala lo msebenzi ngolu myalelo: i-low-tech greenhouse automation, oku kuhlaziyo lwenxalenye yokunkcenkceshela.
Nangona ndifumene iziphumo ezilungileyo ngokusetwa komatshini wokunkcenkceshela we-automation kwi-greenhouse yam, kukho amanqaku amaninzi ebendifuna ukuwaphucula:
Ukudibanisa okungaphantsi komhlaba kweembiza: kusebenza kakuhle kodwa kwenza kube nzima ukuhlengahlengisa iimbiza okanye ukwenza ukugcinwa, kukho umngcipheko wokuvuza ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Iimbiza ze-ower ngokwazo: azilungiswanga njengoko i-ollas yokwenyani inokuba njalo (iradiyasi ephezulu yembiza isondele kumphezulu womhlaba ngelixa i-ollas le yiradiyasi encinci, ngenxa yoko, ukusasazwa kwamanzi kuninzi kwenzeka phantsi komhlaba kunye ne-ollas. ).
Ke bendifuna ukusebenzisa ii-ollas zokwenyani ezingadityaniswanga phantsi komhlaba. Isisombululo esilula kukufaka ivalve yokugquma kwi-olla nganye, ngelishwa, andikwazanga kunye nayo nayiphi na ivalve yokwaleka ekhoyo yorhwebo enokuthi ibe kwi-olla (ngenxa yommandla wayo omncinci)….masenze enye ngoko...
Ndivavanye iindlela ezininzi zokuseta…ndide ndazama nephini ye-oat pin yesithuthuthu.
Unamacandelo amabini kule miyalelo, ukusuka kumanyathelo 2 ukuya ku-5 yindlela yokwenza ivalve yokugquma usebenzisa iprinta ye-3D, kwaye ukusuka kumanyathelo 7 ukuya kwi-12 ukuba awunayo iprinta ye-3D.
Izibonelelo:
- Iiolla ezimbalwa ezinoqweqwe lwazo…Andazi ukuba kulula kangakanani na ukwenza i-ollas kwilizwe lakho…ukuba akululanga inokuba lithuba elihle lokuphuhlisa elakho ishishini…
- iibhola zepolystyrene okanye amaqanda (7cm ubukhulu)… kufuneka zibe nkulu ngokwaneleyo ukutyhala ivalve, kwaye zibe ncinci ngokwaneleyo ukuba zifakwe kwi-ollas.
- 2mm intonga yobhedu (ndifumene eyam ithengiswa njengentsimbi yobhedu)
- ityhubhu yesilicon ebhityileyo (4 mm ngaphandle kwedayamitha, 3mm ngaphakathi ububanzi)
- umbhobho wamanzi wokunkcenkceshela wokunkcenkceshela omncinci (okuthengiswa ekuhlaleni apha yi-4 mm ngaphakathi kwedayamitha, 6mm ngaphandle kwedayamitha) izihlanganisi zalo mbhobho wamanzi omncinci
- 2 x 3mm izikrufu, amandongomane, kunye neewasha
- I-PLA ilila ngenxa yeendawo eziprintiweyo ze-3D
Kwinguqulelo eprintiweyo engeyo-3D efana nale ingasentla kodwa iPLA ithatyathelwe indawo yi:
- Ialuminiyam emile okwe-L (10x20mm 50mm ubude)
- kwi-aluminiyam emile (10 mm ububanzi, iziqwenga ezi-2 40 mm ubude, iziqwenga ezi-2 50 mm ubude)
- ityhubhu yealuminiyam yesikwere (8x8mm 60mm ubude)
- iirivethi ezimbini ezincinci zepop (zinokutshintshwa zizikrufu ukuba awunampu ye pop rivet)
Inyathelo 1: Masiyibone Isebenza kuqala…
Le vidiyo incinci ikhawuleziswa ngu-8 ukubonisa ivalve yokwambathisa isebenza.
Inyathelo 2: Shicilela Amacandelo
Ndiyile iindawo zam ukuba zisetyenziswe ngeentonga ze-2mm kunye ne-6mm yamanzi hose ... kungafuneka ulungelelanise ubungakanani bomngxuma ngokusekelwe kwinto onayo.
Ndisebenzise i-PLA enganyangekiyo ngamanzi kwaye kulula ukuyiprinta.
Inyathelo lesi-3: INdibano yamacandelo
INdibano ilula, faka intonga yobhedu kwaye unqumle ubungakanani obufunwayo (vumela imvume eyaneleyo phakathi kwamacandelo, ungawaqinisi kunye, umatshini kufuneka usebenze kakuhle)
Ndifumanise ukuba kulula ukusebenzisa i-drill yamandla ukufaka intonga yobhedu kwibhola ye-polystyrene. Kuba le bhola iya kutyhala yonke indlela, akufuneki ityibilike ngokulula kwintonga yobhedu. Nje ukuba udityaniswe, unokuhlengahlengisa inqanaba lamanzi elifunwayo kwi-olas ngokuhamba phezulu okanye phantsi kwamanzi. Qinisekisa ukuba intonga yobhedu imfutshane kunobunzulu be-olas okanye inokugcina ivalve kwindawo evaliweyo.
Isiqwenga esincinci setyhubhu yesilicon ifakwe nje kumbhobho omnyama, ukwenza lula ukufakwa, kunye nokuwuthambisa kuqala.
Uya kuqaphela ukuba umatshini ucinezela ngobunono ityhubhu ye-silicone nakwindawo evulekileyo.a
Inyathelo lesi-4: Guqula i-Ollas Lid
- sebenzisa ipleyiti eprintiweyo ukuphawula imingxunya emi-4 efunekayo
- i-drill: imingxuma emibini eya kusetyenziselwa ukukhusela ipleyiti kwisiciko igrunjwa nge-4mm drill bit. Ezinye ezimbini (enye yokuvumela intonga yobhedu ukuba ihambe ngokukhululekileyo kwaye enye ivumele ithumbu lamanzi ukuba ingene) igrunjwa nge-6mm drill bit. Ndisebenzise amasuntswana okubhola (kwikhonkrithi) yenza umsebenzi omhle kudongwe.
- khusela ipleyiti ngezikrufu ezibini kwaye uphinde ufake intonga yobhedu kunye nebhola yayo yepolystyrene kwindlela.
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Inyathelo lesi-5: Vavanya kwaye ufake iNkqubo yakho entsha yokunkcenkceshela!
Ifoto ibonisa ii-ola ezimbini phantsi kovavanyo.
Baza kungcwatyelwa kwindawo yabo.
INyathelo 6: Kwenzekani Ukuba AndinaMphanda Wamanzi emvula?
Ewe, faka enye 🙂 https://www.instructables.com/DIY-Rain-Barrel/
Njengenye inketho, unokwenza nje itanki encinci ye-buer phakathi konikezelo lwamanzi kunye ne-ollas ofuna ukuyondla ngokuzenzekelayo, iya "kwaphula" uxinzelelo lwamanzi asasazwayo (njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngaphambili le valve yokugquma ayikwazi ukuphatha uxinzelelo lwamanzi oluvela kuluntu. inethiwekhi okanye impompo).
Le tanki yebhiya iza kuzaliswa ngokuzenzekelayo ngevalve yokukala “eyomeleleyo” (njengezi sinazo kwizindlu zangasese zethu, zitshiphu kwaye kulula ukuzifumana njengeendawo ezisecaleni). Itanki ayidingi ukuba ibe nkulu kodwa iphakame ngokwaneleyo (iphezulu kuneyona ollas iphezulu kuba sisebenzisa umxhuzulane kwii-ollas).
Inyathelo 7: Andinayo Iprinta ye-3D
Ushicilelo lwe-3D olunjalo lweendawo luyindlela elula ngakumbi ukuba ufuna ukwenza iivalve ezininzi, nangona kunjalo, ukuba awunayo i-3D eprintiweyo okanye awukwazi ukufikelela lula kwenye ungenza ivalve usebenzisa iindawo ezifumaneka kwiivenkile ze-DIY (i-aluminium proles). )
Ndicebisa uyilo olwahluke kancinane apha, intonga yobhedu ayifuni kugqitha kwisiciko se-ollas (inokubonwa njenge-advan.tage, nangona kunjalo, asisaboni kwakhona ukuba i-ollas ayinanto okanye ayisekho ngaphandle, ekulungeleyo ndiyacinga). Olu luyilo lunokuthi lulungelelaniselwe ushicilelo lwe-3D.
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Inyathelo 8: Sika iiProfayili zeAluminiyam
- prole square: 60mm ubude
- kwibar: 2x 40 mm kunye ne-2x 50mm ubude
- I-L emile: 50 mm ubude
Inyathelo 9: Gqoka iiNdawo zeAluminiyam
Le yeyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo. Umgangatho we-drills uya kuchaphazela umgangatho wendlela yonke (i-parallelism efanelekileyo iya kuvumela ukusebenza kakuhle).
Ndicinga ukuba kuya kuba nzima ukufezekisa into elungileyo ngokwaneleyo ngaphandle komatshini wokushicilela.
Eyona ngongoma ibalulekileyo kukuba imingxuma kwiingalo ze-aluminium zilungelelaniswe ngokugqibeleleyo. Ukufezekisa oku ndicebisa ukuba uqale ukugrumba umngxuma kwenye yeengalo (enye yezona zinde ezinemingxuma emithathu) kwaye usebenzise le njenge template ukubhola iingalo ezintathu eziseleyo.
Sebenzisa i-punch ephakathi ukubeka ngokuchanekileyo amanqaku akho emngxunyeni phambi kokomba.
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Inyathelo 10: Sika iCork
isiqwenga sokugqibela silahlekile, sidibanisa i-oater axis kwindlela. Ndisebenzise iqhekeza lebhotile yesikhokho :
- sika isilayi se-5mm esibanzi se-cork (ngobude bayo)
- gqobhoza imingxuma emibini eqelelene ngama-25mm ebusweni obunye
- gqobhoza umngxuma omnye onzulu ukufaka i-oater axis
Inyathelo le-11: Hlanganisa iinxalenye nge-Axis yobhedu
Sine-axis yokufaka, ndongeze ezinye iindawo zokumisa ezenziwe kwizilayi zentonga yeglue eshushu egrunjwe kwiziko labo.
Ifoto yomatshini kwinyathelo lesi-6 kufuneka yanele ukuqonda into ekufuneka yenziwe.
Inyathelo 12: Faka kwi-Ollas Lid
Olu luyilo lufuna imingxuma emi-3 kuphela: 2 (4mm) ukukhusela iprole ene-L enezikhonkwane ezimbini, kunye nenye (6mm) yokufaka i-hose yokunkcenkceshela i-micro drip, kufuneka isondele kangangoko kwibar yesikwere.
Inyathelo 13: Enkosi
Ndiyabulela ku-https://www.terra-idria.fr/ ondinike ii-ollas ezimbini kwiimvavanyo zam.
Ndiyabulela kuPoterie Jamet enditshintshisane naye ngelixa ndiyila le valve yokugquma kwaye oya kundibonelela ngee-olla ezimbalwa zokubonisa le projekthi kuMenzi Faire Lille (eFransi) ngo-2022.
Wenze kakuhle kakhulu! kwaye ndiqinisekile ukuba abantu baya kuyivuyela into yokuba uye wahamba imayile eyongezelelweyo ukongeza inguqulelo engashicilelwanga! Enkosi ngokwabelana 🙂
Amaxwebhu / Izibonelelo
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instructables DIY Ixabiso eliphantsi iValve edadayo for Low Tech Ukunkcenkceshela Automation kunye Ollas [pdf] Incwadi Yomyalelo I-DIY ephantsi ngexabiso eliphantsi iValve yokuNcanca yeTech ephantsi yokunkcenkceshela i-Automation kunye ne-Ollas |
