DIY Low-Cost Valve Floating don Ƙananan Tech Ban ruwa Automation Tare da Ollas
Jagoran Jagora
DIY Low-Cost Valve Floating don Ƙananan Tech Ban ruwa Automation Tare da Ollas
da lmu34
Idan baku so ku kasance kan kanun labarai don bata ruwa ( https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2022-08-22/kimkardashian-kevin-hart-california-drought-water-waste)
yana iya zama lokaci mai kyau don girka ko inganta tsarin ban ruwa na lambun ku.
Wannan koyaswar yana nuna yadda ake yin bawul ɗin ƙawance mai rahusa, ƙarancin fasaha.
- Yana aiki da kyau a cikin yanayi mara ƙarfi (watau ruwan da ke fitowa daga tankin ruwan sama)
- Ba zai iya ɗaukar matsa lamba ba (kamar ruwan da ke fitowa daga hanyar sadarwar ruwa ta gida). Duba mataki na 6 idan kawai kuna da damar samun irin wannan rarraba ruwa.
Ina so in inganta tsarin ollas tare da ƙananan fasaha ta atomatik don yin auto ll da ollas tare da tankin ruwan sama.
Na fara wannan aikin tare da wannan koyaswar: ƙananan fasaha mai sarrafa kayan masarufi, wannan sabuntawa ne na ɓangaren shayarwa.
Kodayake na sami sakamako mai kyau tare da saitin sarrafa injin ruwa mai ƙarancin fasaha a cikin greenhouse na, akwai maki da yawa da nake so in inganta:
Haɗin haɗin ƙasa na tukwane: yana aiki da kyau amma yana da wahala a sake tsara tukwane ko aiwatar da kiyayewa, akwai kuma haɗarin zubewar lokaci.
Tukwane na ower da kansu: ba a inganta su ba kamar yadda ollas na gaskiya zai iya zama (matsakaicin radius na tukunya yana kusa da farfajiyar ƙasa yayin da ollas wannan shine mafi ƙarancin radius, sakamakon haka, matsakaicin yaduwar ruwa yana faruwa a ƙarƙashin ƙasa tare da ollas. ).
Don haka ina so in yi amfani da ollas na gaskiya waɗanda ba su da alaƙa a ƙarƙashin ƙasa. Magani mai sauƙi shine a shigar da bawul ɗin rufewa a cikin kowane olla, abin takaici, ba zan iya ba kuma duk wani bawul ɗin da aka samu na kasuwanci wanda zai t a cikin olla (saboda ƙaramin radius)….bari mu yi ɗaya sannan…
Na gwada da yawa daban-daban saitin… ko da gwada wani babur carburetor oat fil .. amma abin da na bayyana a cikin wannan inscrutable shi ne abin da ya yi aiki ... duk sauran yunƙurin ba su ba da sakamako mai kyau (nan da nan ko kan lokaci).
Kuna da sassa biyu a cikin wannan koyarwar, daga mataki na 2 zuwa 5 shine yadda ake yin bawul ɗin rufewa ta amfani da firinta na 3D, kuma daga matakai 7 zuwa 12 idan ba ku da firinta na 3D.
Kayayyaki:
- Wasu 'yan ollas tare da murfin su… Ban san yadda sauƙin yin ollas a cikin ƙasarku ba… idan ba sauƙi ba yana iya zama kyakkyawar dama don haɓaka kasuwancin ku…
- Ƙwayoyin polystyrene ko qwai (diamita 7cm) ... suna buƙatar zama babba don tura bawul, kuma ƙananan isa a saka a cikin ollas.
- sandar tagulla 2mm (Na sami nawa ana sayar da shi azaman sandar brazing sanda)
- Silicon tube na bakin ciki mai bango (4 mm diamita na waje, 3mm cikin diamita)
- daidaitaccen bututun ruwa na ban ruwa (abin da ake siyarwa a gida anan shine 4 mm diamita cikin diamita, diamita na waje 6mm) masu haɗin wannan micro water hose
- 2 x 3mm sukurori, kwayoyi, da wanki
- PLA tayi kuka don sassan bugu na 3D
Don sigar da ba 3D da aka buga ba kamar na sama amma PLA an maye gurbin ta da:
- L-dimbin yawa aluminum (10x20mm tsawon 50mm)
- aluminium mai siffa (fadi 10 mm, 2 guda 40 tsayin mm, 2 guda 50 mm tsayi)
- square aluminum tube (8x8mm tsawon 60mm)
- kananan pop rivets guda biyu (ana iya maye gurbinsu da sukurori idan ba ku da bindigar pop rivet)
Mataki 1: Bari Mu Ga Yana Aiki Farko…
Wannan ƙaramin bidiyo yana haɓaka ta 8 don kwatanta bawul ɗin shafa a cikin aiki.
Mataki 2: Buga sassan
Na tsara sassa na da za a yi amfani da su da sanduna 2mm da bututun ruwa na 6mm… kuna iya daidaita girman ramin bisa ga abin da kuke da shi.
Na yi amfani da PLA mai jure ruwa kuma mai sauƙin bugawa.
Mataki na 3: Tattaunawar sassan
Majalisa mai sauƙi ne, saka sandar tagulla kuma yanke zuwa girman da ake so (ba da izinin isashen izini tsakanin sassa, kar a matsa su tare, injin ɗin dole ne ya yi aiki da kyau)
Na ga ya dace don amfani da rawar wuta don saka sandar tagulla a cikin ƙwallon polystyrene. Tun da wannan ƙwallon zai tura dukkan injin, bai kamata ya zame cikin sauƙi tare da sandar tagulla ba. Da zarar an taru, zaku iya daidaita matakin ruwan da ake so a cikin ollas ta motsi sama ko ƙasa da ruwa. Tabbatar cewa sandar tagulla ya fi guntu fiye da zurfin ollas ko kuma zai iya kula da bawul a cikin rufaffiyar wuri.
Ana saka ƙaramin bututun siliki a cikin baƙar fata, don sauƙaƙe shigar, kuma a fara humidified shi.
Za ka lura cewa inji a hankali pinches silicone tube ko da a cikin bude matsayi.a
Mataki 4: Gyara Ollas Lid
- yi amfani da farantin da aka buga don yiwa ramukan da ake buƙata 4 alama
- rawar jiki: ramukan biyu da za a yi amfani da su don tabbatar da farantin da ke kan murfi ana hako su da 4mm drill bit. Sauran biyun (ɗaya don barin sandar tagulla ta motsa cikin yardar kaina kuma ɗayan don barin bututun ruwa ya shiga) ana hako su tare da ƙwanƙwasa 6mm. Na yi amfani da masonry drill bits (don kankare) yana yin aiki mai kyau akan yumbu.
- amintar da farantin tare da sukurori biyu kuma sake shigar da sandar tagulla tare da ƙwallon polystyrene a cikin injin.
 |
 |
Mataki na 5: Gwada kuma Sanya Sabon Tsarin Ban ruwa naku!
Hoton yana nuna olla biyu a ƙarƙashin gwaji.
Za a binne su a cikin mahaifar su.
Mataki na 6: Idan Bani Gangan Ruwan Ruwa fa?
To, shigar daya 🙂 https://www.instructables.com/DIY-Rain-Barrel/
A matsayin wani zaɓi, zaku iya ƙirƙirar ƙaramin tanki mai ɗaukar ruwa tsakanin rarraba ruwa da ollas ɗin da kuke son ciyarwa ta atomatik, zai “karye” matsa lamba na ruwan da aka rarraba (kamar yadda aka ambata a baya wannan bawul ɗin shafi ba zai iya ɗaukar matsa lamba na ruwa daga jama'a). hanyar sadarwa ko famfo).
Wannan tankin giya za a cika shi da atomatik tare da bawul mai ƙima mai “ƙarfi” (kamar waɗanda muke da su a cikin bayan gida, arha kuma mai sauƙi a matsayin kayan gyara). Tankin baya buƙatar zama babba amma yana da girma sosai (mafi girma fiye da mafi girma ollas tunda muna amfani da nauyi zuwa ll ollas).
Mataki na 7: Bani da Firintar 3D
3D bugu irin waɗannan sassa shine ainihin hanya mafi sauƙi musamman idan kuna son yin bawuloli da yawa, duk da haka, idan ba ku da bugu na 3D ko kuma ba ku da sauƙin shiga ɗaya zaku iya yin bawul ta amfani da sassan da aka samu a cikin shagunan DIY (aluminum proles). )
Ina ba da shawarar zane daban-daban a nan, sandar tagulla baya buƙatar shiga cikin murfin ollas (ana iya gani a matsayin advan.tage, duk da haka, ba mu sake ganin idan ollas ba su da komai ko ba daga waje ba kuma, wanda ya dace ina tsammanin). Wannan ƙirar za a iya dacewa da ita don buga 3D.
 |
 |
Mataki 8: Yanke Bayanan Aluminum
- square prole: 60mm tsawo
- a mashaya: 2x40 mm da 2x 50mm tsayi
- L siffar: 50 mm tsawo
Mataki 9: Hana sassan Aluminum
Wannan shine bangare mafi mahimmanci. Ingancin ƙwanƙwasa zai yi tasiri ga ingancin tsarin gaba ɗaya (daidaita daidai zai ba da izinin aiki mai santsi).
Ina tsammanin zai yi wuya a cimma wani abu mai kyau ba tare da latsawa ba.
Abu mafi mahimmanci shine samun ramukan da ke cikin hannun aluminum daidai da daidaitacce. Don cimma wannan ina ba da shawarar ku fara hako ramin a kan ɗayan hannu (ɗayan mafi tsayi da ramuka uku) sannan ku yi amfani da wannan a matsayin samfuri don tona sauran hannaye guda uku.
Yi amfani da naushi na tsakiya don sanya alamar rami daidai kafin hakowa.
 |
 |
Mataki na 10: Yanke Cork
yanki na ƙarshe ya ɓace, yana haɗa axis ɗin oater zuwa injin. Na yi amfani da guntun kwalabe:
- yanke wani yanki mai faɗin 5mm na abin togiya (a tsawonsa)
- huda ramuka biyu tsakanin mm 25 akan fuska daya
- huda rami mai zurfi guda daya don saka axis oater
Mataki 11: Haɗa ɓangarorin tare da Axis na Brass
Muna da axis ɗin da za mu saka, na ƙara wasu tasha na ƙarshe da aka yi da yankan sandar manne mai zafi da aka tono a tsakiyarsu.
Hoton tsarin da ke mataki na 6 ya kamata ya isa ya fahimci abin da ya kamata a yi.
Mataki na 12: Shigar akan murfin Ollas
Wannan ƙirar tana buƙatar ramukan 3 kawai: 2 (4mm) don amintar da ƙirar L-dimbin yawa tare da sukurori guda biyu, da ɗaya (6mm) don shigar da bututun ruwa mai ɗigon micro, yana buƙatar kusanci kamar yadda zai yiwu zuwa mashaya murabba'in.
Mataki na 13: Godiya
Godiya ga https://www.terra-idria.fr/ wanda ya ba ni olla biyu don gwaje-gwaje na.
Godiya ga Poterie Jamet wanda na yi musayar tare da shi yayin kera wannan bawul ɗin sutura kuma wanda zai ba ni 'yan ollas don gabatar da wannan aikin a Maker Faire Lille (Faransa) 2022
Yayi kyau sosai! kuma na tabbata mutane za su yaba da gaskiyar da kuka yi nisan mil don ƙara sigar da ba a buga ba! Na gode da raba 🙂
