Marangrang a loketseng a kenyeletsa Mofani oa Litšebeletso tsa Inthanete (ISP) ea ho hokela marang-rang ho modem e ikemetseng e hokelang ho router, ka ho khetheha Ho khothalletsoa router ho tsoa Nextiva. Haeba u na le lisebelisoa tse ngata marang-rang a hau ho feta likou tsa router ea hau, u ka hokela switch ho router ea hau ho holisa palo ea likou.

Ho na le libaka tse hlano tsa mantlha tseo u lokelang ho ameha ka tsona mabapi le marang-rang a hau. Ke:

SIP ALG:  Nextiva e sebelisa port 5062 ho feta SIP ALG, leha ho le joalo, ho ba le bokooa bona ho lula ho khothaletsoa. SIP ALG e hlahloba le ho fetola sephethephethe sa SIP ka litsela tse sa lebelloang tse bakang tsela e le 'ngoe ea molumo, ho hlakola mangolo, melaetsa ea phoso e sa reroang ha o letsa mme o letsetsa voicemail ntle ho lebaka.

Tlhophiso ea DNS Server: Haeba seva ea DNS e ntseng e sebelisoa e se ea morao-rao ebile e sa fetohe, lisebelisoa (haholo-holo lifono tsa Poly) li ka hlakoloa. Nextiva o khothaletsa kamehla ho sebelisa li-server tsa Google DNS tsa 8.8.8.8 le 8.8.4.4.

Melao ea Phihlelo ea Firewall: Mokhoa o bonolo ka ho fetisisa oa ho netefatsa hore sephethephethe ha se thibeloe ke ho lumella sephethephethe ho tloha le ho khutla 208.73.144.0/21 le 208.89.108.0/22. Lebelo lena le akaretsa liaterese tsa IP ho tloha 208.73.144.0 - 208.73.151.255, le 208.89.108.0 - 208.89.111.255.

Actiontec MI424 Series Routers e kanna ea sitoa ho koaloa ke Actiontec, ISP, kapa firmware. Setupo se nepahetseng ke ho beha M1424 ho "Mokhoa oa Borokho" le ho hokela ho e 'ngoe ea li-routers tsa rona tse khothaletsoang. Ho feta moo, ho bile le a palo ea mathata a ts'ireletso e fumaneha bakeng sa li-routers tsena. E kenyelelitsoe ka tlase ke litaelo tsa ho lokisa router bakeng sa marang-rang a Nextiva. Leha router ena e sa khothaletsoe ke Nextiva, litlhophiso tse ka tlase li ka ntlafatsa boleng ba mohala le ho thibela mehala e theohileng le molumo o le mong.

Lintho tse hlokahalang:

Netefatsa hore M1424 e na le firmware version 40.21.18 kapa ho feta. Haeba router ea hau e le sieo ho firmware ena, re khothaletsa ho ikopanya le ISP ea hau bakeng sa thuso ea ho ntlafatsa.

Tobetsa lihokela tse ka tlase ho tlolela karolong e lekanang:

• Thibela SIP ALG
• Tlhophiso ea DNS Server

Ho Thibela SIP ALG:

1. Kena ho router ka ho ea ho aterese ea IP ea Default Gateway.
2. Kenya lintlha tsa kamehla tsa ho kena tse fanoeng ke ISP ea hau. Litšupiso hangata li fumaneha ho setikara ho router. Lebitso la mosebelisi la kamehla la moetsi ke admin, mme password ea kamehla ke password.
3. Khetha E tsoetseng pele, tobetsa Ee ho amohela temoso, ebe o tobetsa Setšoantšo sa ALG.
4. Netefatsa hore SIP ALG e holofetse ka ho tlosa cheke.
5. Tobetsa Etsa kopo.
6. Khetha E tsoetseng pele, tobetsa Ee ho amohela temoso, ebe o tobetsa Tsamaiso ea Remote.
7. Tobetsa lebokose la ho hlahloba ho Lumella likopo tse kenang tsa WAN ICMP Echo (bakeng sa traceroute le ping), ebe o tobetsa Etsa kopo.

HLOKOMELA: Liphetolelo tsa morao-rao tsa firmware li ka 'na tsa se ke tsa lumella sena ka ho sa feleng.

Ho hlophisa liSeva tsa DNS (Haholo-holo bakeng sa Lisebelisoa tsa Poly ho Thibela Ngoliso ea Melao):

1. Khetha My Network, ebe o khetha Lihokelo tsa Marang-rang.
2. Khetha Marang-rang (Lapeng/Ofisi).
3. Khetha Litlhophiso.
4. Kenya lintlha tse latelang tse hlokahalang:

• Motheo oa DNS Server: 8.8.8.8
• Seva ea bobeli ea DNS: 8.8.4.4

5. Tobetsa Etsa kopo.