Potoloho Emulation Interfaces Lisebelisoa tsa Routing

Tlhahisoleseding ya Sehlahiswa

Litlhaloso

  • Lebitso la Sehlahiswa: Potoloho Emulation Interfaces User Guide bakeng sa
    Lisebelisoa tsa ho tsamaisa
  • Letsatsi la Phatlalatso: 2023-10-05
  • Moetsi: Juniper Networks, Inc.
  • Aterese: 1133 Innovation Way Sunnyvale, California 94089
    usa
  • Ikopanye le: 408-745-2000
  • Websebaka: www.junipere.net

Litaelo tsa Tšebeliso ea Sehlahisoa

1. Ho fetaview

Tataiso ea Mosebelisi ea Circuit Emulation Interfaces e fana ka leseli
ka kutloisiso ea potoloho emulation interfaces le bona
ditshebetso. E akaretsa lihlooho tse fapaneng tse kang mohlala oa potoloho
lits'ebeletso, mefuta ea PIC e tšehetsoeng, maemo a potoloho, oache
likarolo, ATM QoS kapa sebopeho, le tšehetso bakeng sa converged
marang-rang.

1.1 Ho Utloisisa Li-interfaces tsa Emulation tsa Potoloho

Tataiso e hlalosa khopolo ea li-interfaces tsa potoloho emulation
le karolo ea bona ea ho etsisa marang-rang a tloaelehileng a potoloho
holim'a marang-rang a fetohang ka lipakete.

1.2 Ho Utloisisa Litšebeletso tsa Ketsiso ea Potoloho le Litšehetso
Mefuta ea PIC

Karolo ena e fana ka tlhalosoview ea emulation ea potoloho e fapaneng
ditshebeletso le mefuta e tsheheditsweng ya PIC (Physical Interface Card). Eona
e kenyelletsa tlhahisoleseling mabapi le 4-Port Channelized OC3/STM1
(Multi-Rate) Circuit Emulation MIC with SFP, 12-Port Channelized
T1/E1 Circuit Emulation PIC, 8-Port OC3/STM1 kapa 12-port OC12/STM4
ATM MIC, le 16-Port Channelized E1/T1 Circuit Emulation MIC.

1.3 Ho Utloisisa Likarolo Tsa ho Koala Potoloho ea Potoloho ea PIC

Mona, o tla ithuta ka likarolo tsa oache tsa Circuit
Emulation PICs le kamoo li netefatsang khokahano e nepahetseng ea nako
maemong a emulation oa potoloho.

1.4 Ho utloisisa ATM QoS kapa Shaping

Karolo ena e hlalosa mohopolo oa boleng ba litšebeletso tsa ATM
(QoS) kapa sebopeho le bohlokoa ba eona ho ketsiso ea potoloho
likarolo.

1.5 Ho Utloisisa Kamoo Emolation ea Potoloho e Amanang le Tšehetso
Mananeo a Converged a Amohelang IP le Lefa
Litšebeletso

Ithute hore na li-interfaces tsa emulation tsa potoloho li tšehetsa joang
marang-rang a kopanyang IP (Internet Protocol) le lefa
ditshebeletso. Karolo ena e boetse e akaretsa mobile backhaul
lits'ebetso.

2. Configuring Circuit Emulation Interfaces

Karolo ena e fana ka litaelo tsa mohato ka mohato bakeng sa ho hlophisa
potoloho emulation interfaces.

2.1 Ho Hlophisa Tšehetso ea SAToP ho Li-PIC tsa Potoloho ea Emulation

Latela mehato ena ho lokisa SAToP (Structure-Agnostic TDM
over Packet) tšehetso ho Circuit Emulation PICs.

2.2 Ho Hlophisa Emulation ea SAToP ho T1/E1 Interfaces ho 12-Port
Channelized T1 / E1 Circuit Emulation PICs

Karoloana ena e hlalosa mokhoa oa ho hlophisa emulation ea SAToP ho
Khokahano ea T1/E1 ka ho khetheha ho 12-Port Channelized T1/E1
Potoloho Emulation PIC. E akaretsa ho beha mokhoa oa emulation,
ho lokisa likhetho tsa SAToP, le ho hlophisa pseudowire
segokahanyi.

2.3 Ho Hlophisa Tšehetso ea SAToP ho Li-MIC tsa Emulation ea Potoloho

Ithute ho hlophisa tšehetso ea SAToP ho Circuit Emulation MICs,
e lebisang tlhokomelo ho 16-Port Channelized E1/T1 Circuit Emulation MIC.
Karolo ena e akaretsa ho hlophisa mokhoa oa ho etsa moralo oa T1 / E1, ho hlophisa CT1
likou, le ho lokisa likanale tsa DS.

LBH

P: Na Juniper Networks hardware le lihlahisoa tsa software Selemo
2000 e lumellana?

A: E, lisebelisoa tsa Juniper Networks le lihlahisoa tsa software ke Selemo
2000 e lumellana. Junos OS ha e na meeli e tsejoang e amanang le nako
ho fihlela ka selemo sa 2038. Leha ho le joalo, kopo ea NTP e ka ba le
bothata ka selemo sa 2036.

P: Nka fumana kae Tumellano ea License ea Mosebelisi (EULA) ea
Software ea Juniper Networks?

A: Tumellano ea License ea Basebetsi ba ho Qetela (EULA) bakeng sa Juniper Networks
software e ka fumanoa ho https://support.juniper.net/support/eula/.

Junos® OS
Circuit Emulation Interfaces Tataiso ea Mosebelisi bakeng sa Lisebelisoa tsa Tsela
E hatisitsoe
2023-10-05

ii
Juniper Networks, Inc. 1133 Innovation Way Sunnyvale, California 94089 USA 408-745-2000 www.junipere.net
Juniper Networks, logo ea Juniper Networks, Juniper, le Junos ke matšoao a ngolisitsoeng a Juniper Networks, Inc. United States le linaheng tse ling. Matshwao a mang kaofela a kgwebo, matshwao a tshebeletso, matshwao a ngodisitsweng, kapa matshwao a tshebeletso a ngodisitsweng ke thepa ya beng ba ona ka ho fapana.
Juniper Networks ha e nke boikarabello bakeng sa ho se nepahale hofe kapa hofe ho tokomane ena. Juniper Networks e na le tokelo ea ho fetola, ho fetola, ho fetisa, kapa ho ntlafatsa sengoliloeng sena ntle le tsebiso.
Junos® OS Circuit Emulation Interfaces Tataiso ea Mosebelisi bakeng sa Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso Copyright © 2023 Juniper Networks, Inc. Litokelo tsohle li sirelelitsoe.
Lintlha tse tokomaneng ena ke tsa morao-rao ho tloha ka letsatsi le leqepheng la sehlooho.
SELEMO SA 2000 TSEBISO
Juniper Networks hardware le lihlahisoa tsa software li lumellana le Selemo sa 2000. Junos OS ha e na meeli e tsejoang e amanang le nako ho pholletsa le selemo sa 2038. Leha ho le joalo, kopo ea NTP e tsejoa e na le bothata bo itseng ka selemo sa 2036.
QETELA TUMELLANO YA LAesense ya MOSEBETSI
Sehlahisoa sa Juniper Networks seo e leng sehlooho sa litokomane tsena tsa tekheniki se na le (kapa se reretsoe ho sebelisoa le) software ea Juniper Networks. Tšebeliso ea software e joalo e ipapisitse le lipehelo le lipehelo tsa Tumellano ea License ea Mosebelisi (“EULA”) e behiloeng ho https://support.juniper.net/support/eula/. Ka ho khoasolla, ho kenya kapa ho sebelisa software e joalo, u lumellana le lipehelo le lipehelo tsa EULA eo.

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Tafole ea likateng

Mabapi le Litokomane | ix Lintlha tsa Litokomane le Phatlalatso | ix Ho sebelisa Examples Bukeng ena | ix
Ho kopanya Ex e Feletsengample | x Ho kopanya Snippet | xi Likopano tsa Litokomane | xi Documentation Feedback | xiv Ho Kopa Tšehetso ea Theknoloji | xiv Lisebelisoa le Lisebelisoa tsa ho Ithusa Inthaneteng | xv Ho theha Kopo ea Ts'ebeletso ka JTAC | xv

1

Fetileview

Ho Utloisisa Li-interfaces tsa Emulation tsa Potoloho | 2

Ho utloisisa Litšebeletso tsa Emulation ea Potoloho le Mefuta e Tšehetsoeng ea PIC | 2 4-Port Channelized OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) Emulation ea Potoloho MIC le SFP | 3 12-Port Channelized T1 / E1 Circuit Emulation PIC | 4 8-Port OC3/STM1 kapa 12-port OC12/STM4 ATM MIC | 5 16-Port Channelized E1 / T1 Potoloho Emulation MIC | 5 Layer 2 Litekanyetso tsa Potoloho | 7
Ho Utloisisa Likarolo Tsa ho Koala Potoloho Emulation PIC | 8 Ho utloisisa ATM QoS kapa Shaping | 8

Ho Utloisisa Kamoo Likamano Tsa Potoloho ea Emulation li Tšehetsang Marang-rang a Converged a Amohelang Ka bobeli IP le Litšebeletso tsa Lefa | 12
Ho utloisisa Mobile Backhaul | 12 Mobile Backhaul Application Overview | 12 IP / MPLS-based Mobile Backhaul | 13

iv

2

Ho lokisa li-interface tsa Emulation tsa Potoloho

Ho lokisa Tšehetso ea SAToP ho Li-PIC tsa Potoloho ea Emulation | 16

Ho lokisa SAToP ho 4-Port Channelized OC3/STM1 Circuit Emulation MICs | 16 Configuring SONET/SDH Rate-Selectability | 16 Ho lokisa SONET/SDH Framing Mode boemong ba MIC | 17 Ho lokisa SONET / SDH Framing Mode boemong ba Port | 18 Ho lokisa Likhetho tsa SAToP ho li-interface tsa T1 | 19 Ho Hlophisa Li-Ports tsa COC3 Ho theohela ho Mecha ea T1 | 19 Ho lokisa Likhetho tsa SAToP ho sebopeho sa T1 | 21 Ho lokisa Likhetho tsa SAToP ho E1 Interfaces | 22 Ho lokisa CSTM1 Ports Ho theohela ho E1 Channels | 22 Ho lokisa Likhetho tsa SAToP ho E1 Interfaces | 23
Ho lokisa Emulation ea SAToP ho li-interface tsa T1/E1 ho 12-Port Channelized T1/E1 Circuit Emulation PICs | 25 Ho beha Mokhoa oa ho Emola | 25 Ho lokisa Emulation ea SAToP ho T1/E1 Interfaces | 26 Ho beha Mokhoa oa Encapsulation | 26 Ho lokisa Loopback bakeng sa Sehokelo sa T1 kapa Sehokelo sa E1 | 27 Ho beha Likhetho tsa SAToP | 27 Ho lokisa Sehokelo sa Pseudowire | 28
Ho beha Likhetho tsa SAToP | 30

Ho lokisa Tšehetso ea SAToP ho Li-MIC tsa Potoloho ea Emulation | 33
Ho lokisa SAToP ho 16-Port Channelized E1/T1 Circuit Emulation MIC | 33 Ho lokisa Mokhoa oa ho Etsa moralo oa T1/E1 Boemong ba MIC | 33 Ho Hlophisa Li-Ports tsa CT1 Ho theohela ho Mecha ea T1 | 34 Ho Hlophisa Li-Ports tsa CT1 Ho theohela ho Mecha ea DS | 35
Ho lokisa SAToP Encapsulation ho T1 / E1 Interfaces | 36 Ho beha Mokhoa oa Encapsulation | 37 T1 / E1 Loopback Support | 37 T1 FDL Support | 38 Ho beha Likhetho tsa SAToP | 38

v
Ho lokisa Sehokelo sa Pseudowire | 39 SAToP Emulation ho T1 le E1 Interfaces Overview | 41 Ho lokisa Emulation ea SAToP ho Channelized T1 le E1 Interfaces | 42
Ho beha Mokhoa oa ho Emulation oa T1/E1 | 43 Ho Lokisa Sehokelo se le seng sa T1 kapa E1 ho Channelized T1 le E1 Interfaces | 44 Ho beha Mokhoa oa ho Koala oa SAToP | 48 Lokisa Lera 2 Potoloho | 48
Ho lokisa Tšehetso ea CESoPSN ho Circuit Emulation MIC | 50
TDM CESoPSN Ho fetaview | 50 Ho lokisa TDM CESoPSN ho ACX Series Routers Overview | 51
Channelization ho fihlela Boemong ba DS0 | 51 Protocol Support | 52 Pakete Latency | 52 CESoPSN Encapsulation | 52 CESoPSN Dikgetho | 52 bontša Litaelo | 52 CESoPSN Pseudowires | 52 Ho lokisa CESoPSN ho Channelized E1/T1 Circuit Emulation MIC | 53 Ho lokisa Mokhoa oa ho Etsa moralo oa T1/E1 Boemong ba MIC | 53 Ho Hlophisa CT1 Interface Ho theohela ho Mecha ea DS | 54 Ho beha Likhetho tsa CESoPSN | 55 Ho lokisa CESoPSN ho DS Interfaces | 57 Ho lokisa CESoPSN ho Channelized OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) Potoloho Emulation MIC le SFP | 58 Configuring SONET/SDH Rate-Selectability | 58 Ho lokisa SONET/SDH Framing Mode boemong ba MIC | 59 Configuring CESoPSN Encapsulation on DS Interfaces on CT1 Channels | 60
Ho lokisa li-ports tsa COC3 ho theohela ho liteishene tsa CT1 | 60 Ho lokisa liteishene tsa CT1 Ho theohela ho DS Interfaces | 62 Configuring CESoPSN on DS Interfaces | 63 Ho lokisa CESoPSN Encapsulation ho DS Interfaces ho CE1 Channels | 64 Ho lokisa CSTM1 Ports Ho theohela ho Liteishene tsa CE1 | 64 Ho lokisa CSTM4 Ports Ho theohela ho Liteishene tsa CE1 | 66 Ho lokisa liteishene tsa CE1 Ho theohela ho DS Interfaces | 68

vi
Ho lokisa CESoPSN ho DS Interfaces | 69 Configuring CESoPSN Encapsulation on DS Interfaces | 70
Ho beha Mokhoa oa Encapsulation | 70 Ho beha Likhetho tsa CESoPSN | 71 Ho lokisa Sehokelo sa Pseudowire | 73 Ho Lokisa Liteishene tsa CE1 Ho theohela ho DS Interfaces | 74 Configuring CESoPSN on Channelized E1/T1 Circuit Emulation MIC on ACX Series | 77 Ho lokisa Mokhoa oa ho Etsa moralo oa T1/E1 Boemong ba MIC | 77 Ho lokisa CT1 Interface Ho theohela ho likanale tsa DS | 78 Configuring CESoPSN on DS Interfaces | 79
Ho lokisa Tšehetso ea ATM ho Potoloho ea Emulation PICs | 81
Tšehetso ea ATM mabapi le Potoloho Emulation PICs Fetileview | 81 ATM OAM Support | 82 Protocol le Encapsulation Support | Tšehetso ea 83 Scaling | 83 Mefokolo ho Tšehetso ea ATM mabapi le Emulation ea Potoloho PICs | 84
Ho lokisa 4-Port Channelized COC3/STM1 Emulation ea Potoloho PIC | 85 T1/E1 Khetho ea Mokhoa | 85 Ho lokisa Boema-kepe bakeng sa SONET kapa Mokhoa oa SDH ho 4-Port Channelized COC3/STM1 Emulation ea Potoloho PIC | 86 Ho lokisa Sehokelo sa ATM sehokelong sa Channelized OC1 | 87
Ho lokisa 12-Port Channelized T1/E1 Circuit Emulation PIC | 87 Configuring CT1/CE1 Interfaces | 88 Ho lokisa Mokhoa oa T1/E1 boemong ba PIC | 88 Ho theha Sehokelo sa ATM ho CT1 kapa CE1 | 89 Ho theha Sehokelo sa ATM ho CE1 Interface | 89 Configuring Interface-Specific Options | 90 Ho Hlophisa ATM Interface-Specific Options | 90 Configuring E1 Interface-Specific Options | 91 Configuring T1 Interface-Specific Options | 92
Ho utloisisa Inverse Multiplexing bakeng sa ATM | 93 Ho Utloisisa Asynchronous Transfer Mode | 93 Ho Utloisisa Inverse Multiplexing bakeng sa ATM | 94 Kamoo Multiplexing e Inverse bakeng sa ATM e Sebetsang Kateng | 94

vii
Li-platform tse tšehelitsoeng | 96 ATM IMA Configuration Overview | 96
Phetolelo ea IMA | 98 IMA Frame Length | 98 Fetisetsa Clock | 98 IMA Group Symmetry | 98 Minimum Active Links | 99 State Transition Variables: Alpha, Beta, le Gamma | 99 IMA Khokahano ea Tlatsetso le Ho Hlakola | 99 Mokhoa oa ho Etsa Teko oa IMA | 100 Per-PIC Moeli ka Palo ea Lihokelo | Lialamo tsa Sehlopha sa IMA tse 100 le Mefokolo ea Sehlopha | 101 IMA Link Alarms le Link Defects | 102 IMA Group Statistics | 103 IMA Link Statistics | 103 IMA Tsupa | 105 Phapano ea ho lieha | 105 Ho lokisa ATM IMA | 105 Ho Theha Sehlopha sa IMA (ATM Interfaces) | 106 Ho Hlophisa ID ea Sehlopha bakeng sa Sehokelo sa IMA Sehokelong sa T1 kapa Sehokelo sa E1 | 106 Ho Hlophisa Likhetho tsa ATM Encapsulation | 107 Ho lokisa Likhetho tsa Sehlopha sa IMA | 107 Configuring ATM Pseudowires | 109 Cell Relay Mode | 110
Ho lokisa VP kapa Port Promiscuous Mode | 111 Ho hlophisa Mokhoa oa AAL5 SDU | 111 Configuring ATM Cell-Relay Pseudowire | 112 Configuring ATM Cell-Relay Pseudowire in Port-Promiscuous Mode | 112 Ho lokisa ATM Cell-Relay Pseudowire ho VP-Boitšoaro ba Mokhoa | 114 Configuring ATM Cell-Relay Pseudowire ka VCC Mode | 115 ATM Cell Relay Pseudowire VPI/VCI Swapping Overview | 117 Ho lokisa ATM Cell-Relay Pseudowire VPI/VCI Swapping | 118 Ho lokisa VPI Swapping ka Egress le Ingress ho ATM MICs | 119 Configuring Egress Swapping ho ATM MICs | 121

viii

Ho thibela Swapping ho Li-Routers tsa Edge tsa Lehae le tsa Remote | 123 Configuring Layer 2 Circuit and Layer 2 VPN Pseudowires | 126 Ho lokisa EPD Threshold | 127 Configuring ATM QoS kapa Shaping | 128

3

Lintlha tsa ho rarolla mathata

Tharollo ea mathata Li-interfaces tsa Emulation ea Potoloho | 132

Ho Bontša Tlhahisoleseding Mabapi le Potoloho Emulation PICs | 132 Ho Hlophisa Interface Diagnostics Tools ho Lekola Maqhama a Physical Layer | 133
Ho lokisa Tlhahlobo ea Loopback | 133 Ho lokisa Teko ea BERT | 135 Ho Qala le ho Emisa Tlhahlobo ea BERT | 139

4

Lipolelo tsa Tlhophiso le Litaelo tsa Ts'ebetso

Lipolelo tsa Tlhophiso | 142

likhetho tsa cesopsn | Ketsahalo ea 143 (CFM) | 145 ka potlako-aps-switch | Likhetho tse 146 tsa sehlopha sa ima-group | Likhetho tse 148 tsa ima-link | 150 no-vpivci-swapping | 151 moputso oa boholo | 152 psn-vci (ATM CCC Cell-Relay Promiscuous Mode VPI / VCI Swapping) | 153 psn-vpi (ATM CCC Cell-Relay Promiscuous Mode VPI / VCI Swapping) | Likhetho tse 154 tsa satop | 155

Litaelo tsa Ts'ebetso | 157
bonts'a li-interfaces (ATM) | 158 show interfaces (T1, E1, kapa DS) | 207 e bonts'a li-interfaces tse pharaletseng | 240

ix
Mabapi le Litokomane
KAROLONG ENA Lintlha tsa Litokomane le Phatlalatso | ix Ho sebelisa Examples Bukeng ena | ix Likopano tsa Litokomane | xi Documentation Feedback | xiv Ho Kopa Tšehetso ea Theknoloji | xiv
Sebelisa tataiso ena ho lokisa li-interfaces tsa emulation tsa potoloho ho fetisetsa data holima marang-rang a ATM, Ethernet, kapa MPLS u sebelisa Structure-Agnostic TDM over Packet (SAToP) le Circuit Emulation Service over Packet-Switched Network (CESoPSN) protocol.
Litokomane le Lintlha tsa Phallo
Ho fumana mofuta oa hajoale oa litokomane tsohle tsa tekheniki tsa Juniper Networks®, bona leqephe la litokomane tsa sehlahisoa ho Juniper Networks. webSebaka sa marang-rang ho https://www.juniper.net/documentation/. Haeba tlhaiso-leseling e ho lintlha tsa morao-rao tsa tokollo e fapana le tlhaiso-leseling e litokomaneng, latela sehlahisoa sa Lintlha tsa Phatlalatso. Juniper Networks Books e hatisa libuka tsa baenjiniere ba Juniper Networks le litsebi tsa litaba. Libuka tsena li fetela ka nģ'ane ho litokomane tsa tekheniki ho hlahloba mekhoa e metle ea meralo ea marang-rang, ho tsamaisoa le tsamaiso. Lethathamo la hona joale le ka ba viewe ngotsoe ho https://www.juniper.net/books.
Ho sebelisa ExampLes bukeng ena
Haeba u batla ho sebelisa exampLeha ho le joalo, bukeng ena, o ka sebelisa ho kopanya mojaro kapa ho kopanya mojaro oa taelo. Litaelo tsena li etsa hore software e kopanye tlhophiso e kenang ho tlhophiso ea mokhethoa oa hajoale. Example ha e sebetse ho fihlela o etsa tlhophiso ea mokhethoa. Haeba example configuration e na le boemo bo ka holimo ba bolaoli (kapa li-hierarchies tse ngata), example ke ex e tletsengample. Tabeng ena, sebelisa taelo ea ho kopanya mojaro.

x
Haeba example tlhophiso ha e qale ho boemo bo holimo ba bolaoli, e leng example ke snippet. Tabeng ena, sebelisa taelo e kopanyang ea mojaro. Mekhoa ena e hlalositsoe likarolong tse latelang.
Ho kopanya Ex e Feletsengample
Ho kopanya ex e felletsengample, latela mehato ena:
1. Ho tsoa ho mofuta oa HTML kapa oa PDF oa bukana, kopitsa mohlala oa tlhophisoample kena temaneng file, boloka the file ka lebitso, le ho kopitsa le file ho directory sethaleng sa hau sa litsela. Bakeng sa mohlalaample, kopitsa tlhophiso e latelang ho a file le lebitso la file ex-script.conf. Kopitsa ex-script.conf file ho / var/tmp directory sethaleng sa hau sa ho tsamaisa.
tsamaiso {mengolo { itlama { file ex-script.xsl; }}
} likhokahano {
fxp0 {thibela; unit 0 { family inet { address 10.0.0.1/24; }}
}}
2. Kopanya litaba tsa file ho tlhophiso ea sethala sa hau sa ho tsamaisa ka ho fana ka taelo ea "load merge configuration mode":
[edit] user@host# load merge /var/tmp/ex-script.conf mojaro o felile

xi
Ho kopanya Snippet Ho kopanya snippet, latela mehato ena: 1. Ho tsoa phetolelong ea HTML kapa PDF ea bukana, kopitsa mongolo o itseng oa tlhophiso ho sengoloa. file, boloka the
file ka lebitso, le ho kopitsa le file ho directory sethaleng sa hau sa litsela. Bakeng sa mohlalaample, kopitsa sekhechana se latelang ho a file le lebitso la file ex-script-snippet.conf. Kopitsa faele ea khale ea script-snippet.conf file ho / var/tmp directory sethaleng sa hau sa ho tsamaisa.
itlama { file ex-script-snippet.xsl; }
2. Suthela boemong ba maemo bo loketseng snippet ena ka ho fana ka taelo e latelang ea boemo ba tlhophiso:
[edit] user@host# edit scripts system [edit scripts] 3. Kopanya dikahare tsa file ho tlhophiso ea sethala sa hau sa litsamaiso ka ho fana ka taelo ea merge e amanang le tlhophiso:
[edit scripts] user@host# mojaro o kopanya setho /var/tmp/ex-script-snippet.conf mojaro o felile
Bakeng sa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi mabapi le taelo ea mojaro, bona CLI Explorer.
Likopano tsa Litokomane
Letlapa la 1 leqepheng la xii le hlalosa matšoao a tsebiso a sebelisitsoeng tataisong ena.

Lethathamo la 1: Lits'oants'o tsa Tsebiso

Letšoao

Tlhaloso

Tlhahisoleseding molaetsa

Tlhokomeliso

Tlhokomediso

xii
Tlhaloso E bontša likarolo kapa litaelo tsa bohlokoa.
E supa boemo bo ka bakang tahlehelo ea data kapa ts'enyo ea hardware. E u lemosa ka kotsi ea ho tsoa kotsi kapa lefu.

Tlhokomeliso ea laser

E u lemosa ka kotsi ea ho tsoa kotsi ho tsoa ho laser.

Keletso Mokhoa o motle ka ho fetisisa

E bontša lintlha tse thusang. E u lemosa ka tšebeliso e khothaletsoang kapa ts'ebetsong.

Letlapa la 2 leqepheng la xii le hlalosa litloaelo tsa mongolo le li-syntax tse sebelisitsoeng tataisong ena.

Letlapa la 2: Litumellano tsa Mongolo le Sintax

Kopano

Tlhaloso

Examples

Mongolo o motenya tjena

E emela mongolo oo o o ngolang.

Mongolo o tsitsitseng o kang ona

E emetse tlhahiso e hlahang skrineng sa terminal.

Ho kenya mokhoa oa tlhophiso, thaepa taelo ea configure:
user@host> lokisa
mosebedisi@moamohedi> bontsha dialamo tsa chassis Ha hona dialamo tse sebetsang hajwale

Mongolo o tšekaletseng tjena

· E tsebisa kapa e totobatsa mareo a macha a bohlokoa.
· Ho khetholla mabitso a tataiso. · E hlwaya RFC le moralo oa Marang-rang
lihlooho.

· Lereo la leano ke sebopeho se rehelletsoeng se hlalosang maemo le liketso tsa papali.
· Tataiso ea mosebelisi ea Junos OS CLI
· RFC 1997, BGP Communities Attribute

xiii

Lethathamo la 2: Litumellano tsa Mongolo le Sintax (tsoela pele)

Kopano

Tlhaloso

Examples

Mongolo o tšekaletseng joalo ka Mongolo ona joalo ka ona <> (masakaneng)

E emela mefuta-futa (likhetho tseo u li nkelang boleng) ho litaelo kapa litatementeng tsa tlhophiso.

Lokisa lebitso la sebaka sa mochini:
[edit] motso @ # seta lebitso la domain name
domain-lebitso

E emela mabitso a lipolelo tsa tlhophiso, litaelo, files, le libuka; maemo a maemo a tlhophiso; kapa ho ngola likarolo tsa sethala sa routing.
E kenyelelitse mantsoe a bohlokoa kapa mefuta e fapaneng.

· Ho lokisa sebaka sa stub, kenyelletsa polelo ea stub boemong ba [edit protocols ospf area-id] boemo ba maemo.
· The console port e ngotsoe CONSOLE.
stub ;

| (letšoao la phala)

E bonts'a khetho pakeng tsa mantsoe a sehlooho a ikhethileng kapa mefuta e fapaneng ka lehlakoreng le leng la letšoao. Sehlopha sa likhetho hangata se kentsoe ka masakaneng bakeng sa ho hlaka.

phatlalatso | multicast (likhoele1 | khoele2 | khoele3)

# (letšoao la ponto)

E bonts'a maikutlo a boletsoeng moleng o tšoanang le polelo ea tlhophiso eo e sebetsang ho eona.

rsvp { # E hlokahala bakeng sa MPLS e matla feela

[ ] (masakaneng a lisekoere)

E kenyelletsa mofuta oo u ka bitsang litho tsa sechaba ka ona [

nka sebaka sa boleng bo le bong kapa ho feta.

community-id ]

Li-intion le li-braces ({}); (semikholone)
Likopano tsa GUI

E supa boemo ho sehlopha sa tlhophiso.
E hlwaya polelo ya lehlaku boemong ba maemo a tlhophiso.

[edit] mekhoa ea ho tsamaisa {
static {tsela ea kamehla { aterese ea nexthop; boloka; }
}}

xiv

Lethathamo la 2: Litumellano tsa Mongolo le Sintax (tsoela pele)

Kopano

Tlhaloso

Examples

Mongolo o motenya joalo ka ona > (brakete e bold right angle)

E emela graphical user interface (GUI) lintho tseo u li tobetsang kapa u li khethang.
E arola maemo ho latela lenane la likhetho.

· Ka lebokoseng la Logical Interfaces, khetha All Interfaces.
· Ho hlakola tlhophiso, tobetsa Hlakola.
Boemong ba tlhophiso, khetha Protocols> Ospf.

Documentation Feedback
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URL kapa nomoro ea leqephe, le mofuta oa software (haeba ho hlokahala).
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e koahetsoeng tlas'a tiisetso, 'me u hloka tšehetso ea tekheniki ka mor'a thekiso, u ka fumana lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tsa rona inthaneteng kapa ua bula nyeoe ka JTAC. · Melaoana ea JTAC-Bakeng sa kutloisiso e felletseng ea mekhoa le maano a JTAC, review Mosebelisi oa JTAC
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Matsatsi a 365 ka selemo.
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1 KAROLO
Fetileview
Ho Utloisisa Li-interfaces tsa Emulation tsa Potoloho | 2 Ho Utloisisa Kamoo Likamano Tsa Boemeli ba Potoloho li Tšehetsang Marang-rang a Kopanetsoeng a Amohelang Ka bobeli IP le Litšebeletso tsa Lefa | 12

2
KHAOLO EA 1
Ho Utloisisa Li-interfaces tsa Emulation tsa Potoloho
KHAOLONG ENA Ho Utloisisa Litšebeletso tsa Ketsiso ea Potoloho le Mefuta ea PIC e Tšehetsoeng | 2 Ho Utloisisa Potoloho Emulation PIC Likarolo Tsa ho Tloaela | 8 Ho utloisisa ATM QoS kapa Shaping | 8
Ho utloisisa Litšebeletso tsa Emulation ea Potoloho le Mefuta ea PIC e Tšehetsoeng
KAROLO ENA 4-Port Channelized OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) Potoloho Emulation MIC with SFP | 3 12-Port Channelized T1 / E1 Circuit Emulation PIC | 4 8-Port OC3/STM1 kapa 12-port OC12/STM4 ATM MIC | 5 16-Port Channelized E1 / T1 Potoloho Emulation MIC | 5 Layer 2 Litekanyetso tsa Potoloho | 7
Ts'ebeletso ea boemeli ba potoloho ke mokhoa oo data e ka fetisoang ka ona marang-rang a ATM, Ethernet, kapa MPLS. Litaba tsena ha li na liphoso 'me li na le tieho e sa khaotseng, kahoo e u nolofalletsa ho li sebelisa bakeng sa lits'ebeletso tse sebelisang time-division multiplexing (TDM). Theknoloji ena e ka kenngoa ts'ebetsong ka Structure-Agnostic TDM over Packet (SAToP) le Circuit Emulation Service over Packet-Switched Network (CESoPSN) protocols. SAToP e o thusa ho kenyelletsa melapo e nyane ea TDM joalo ka T1, E1, T3, le E3 joalo ka li-pseudowires holim'a marang-rang a fetotsoeng ka lipakete (PSNs). CESoPSN e o nolofalletsa ho kenyelletsa matšoao a TDM a hlophisitsoeng (NxDS0) joalo ka li-pseudowires holim'a marang-rang a ho fetola lipakete. Pseudowire ke potoloho ea Layer 2 kapa tšebeletso, e etsisang litšobotsi tsa bohlokoa tsa tšebeletso ea likhokahano- joalo ka mohala oa T1, holim'a MPLS PSN. Pseudowire e reretsoe ho fana ka bonyane feela

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ts'ebetso e hlokahalang ho etsisa mohala ka tekanyo e hlokahalang ea botšepehi bakeng sa tlhaloso ea tšebeletso e fanoeng.
Li-PIC tse latelang tsa Circuit Emulation li etselitsoe lisebelisoa tsa mobile backhaul.
4-Port Channelized OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) Circuit Emulation MIC with SFP
4-port Channelized OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) Circuit Emulation MIC e nang le SFP -MIC-3D-4COC3-1COC12-CE-ke MIC e tsamaisoang ke Circuit Emulation e nang le khetho-khetho. O ka hlakisa lebelo la boemakepe ba eona joalo ka COC3-CSTM1 kapa COC12-CSTM4. Lebelo la kamehla la koung ke COC3-CSTM1. Ho lokisa 4-port Channelized OC3/STM1 Circuit Emulation MIC, bona "Configuring SAToP on 4-Port Channelized OC3/STM1 Circuit Emulation MICs" leqepheng la 16.
Likarolo tsohle tsa ATM ke likanale tsa T1 kapa E1 ka har'a sehlopha sa maemo a phahameng sa COC3/CSTM1. Khokahano e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea COC3 e ka aroloa e le lilae tse 3 tsa COC1, 'me e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea tsona e ka aroloa ho ea ho li-interface tse 28 tsa ATM mme boholo ba sebopeho se seng le se seng se entsoeng ke sa T1. Khokahano e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea CS1 e ka aroloa joalo ka sebopeho sa 1 CAU4, se ka aroloang hape joalo ka lihokelo tsa ATM tse boholo ba E1.
Lintlha tse latelang li tšehetsoa ho MIC-3D-4COC3-1COC12-CE MIC:
· Per-MIC SONET/SDH framing · Internal and loop clocking · T1/E1 le SONET clocking · Mixed SAToP le ATM interfaces boemakepeng bofe kapa bofe · SONET mode–Boema-kepe bo bong le bo bong ba OC3 bo ka tsamaisoa ho theosa ho ea ho liteishene tse 3 tsa COC1, ebe COC1 ka ’ngoe e ka khona.
mocha o theohelang ho likanale tse 28 tsa T1. * Mokhoa oa SDH-Boema-kepe bo bong le bo bong ba STM1 bo ka theoleloa ho liteishene tse 4 tsa CAU4, ebe CAU4 ka 'ngoe e ka khona.
mocha o theohelang ho likanale tse 63 E1. · SAToP · CESoPSN · Pseudowire Emulation Edge to Edge (PWE3) lentsoe la taolo bakeng sa tšebeliso ea MPLS PSN MIC-3D-4COC3-1COC12-CE MIC e tšehetsa likhetho tsa T1 le E1 ntle le mekhelo e latelang:
· bert-algorithm, bert-error-rate, le bert-period likhetho li tšehetsoa bakeng sa tlhophiso ea CT1 kapa CE1 feela.
· ho etsa liforeimi ho tšehetsoa bakeng sa CT1 kapa CE1 tlhophiso feela. Ha e sebetse ho litlhophiso tsa SAToP. · buildout e tšehetsoa ho litlhophiso tsa CT1 feela. · khouto ea mela e tšehetsoa ho litlhophiso tsa CT1 feela.

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· loopback local le loopback remote li tšehetsoa ho CE1 le CT1 meralo feela. Ka kamehla, ha ho loopback e lokiselitsoeng.
· Loopback payload ha e tšehetsoe. Ha e sebetse ho litlhophiso tsa SAToP. · idle-cycle-flag ha e tšehetsoe. Ha e sebetse ho litlhophiso tsa SAToP. · folakha ea ho qala ha e tšehetsoe. Ha e sebetse ho litlhophiso tsa SAToP. · Invert-data ha e tšehetsoe. Ha e sebetse ho litlhophiso tsa SAToP. · fcs16 ha e tšehetsoe ho litlhophiso tsa E1 le T1 feela. · fcs32 ha e tšehetsoe ho litlhophiso tsa E1 le T1 feela. Ha e sebetse ho litlhophiso tsa SAToP. · nako ha e tšehetsoe. Ha e sebetse ho SAToP kapa tlhophiso ea ATM. · Byte-encoding ha e tšehetsoe litlhophisong tsa T1 feela. Ha e sebetse ho litlhophiso tsa SAToP.
nx56 byte encoding ha e tšehetsoe. · crc-major-alarm-threshold le crc-minor-alarm-threshold ke likhetho tsa T1 tse tšehetsoeng ho SAToP
tlhophiso feela. · remote-loopback-respons ha e tšehetsoe. Ha e sebetse ho litlhophiso tsa SAToP. · Haeba u leka ho hlophisa bokhoni ba loopback ba lehae ho sehokelo sa ho-ATM1 kapa ATM2 e bohlale.
queuing (IQ) segokanyimmediamentsi sa sebolokigolo sa ATM kapa sehokelo sa ATM se sehokahaneng sa Circuit Emulation (ce-)– ka ho kenyelletsa polelo ya sebaka sa loopback ho [edit interfaces at-fpc/pic/port e1-options], [edit interfaces at-fpc/ pic/port e3-options], [edit interfaces at-fpc/pic/port t1-options], kapa [edit interfaces at-fpc/pic/port t3-options] boemo ba maemo a phahameng (ho hlalosa E1, E3, T1 , kapa thepa ea sebopeho sa sebopeho sa T3) le ho etsa tlhophiso, boitlamo bo atlehile. Leha ho le joalo, loopback ea lehae ho li-interfaces tsa AT ha e sebetse mme molaetsa oa log ea sistimi o hlahisoa o bolelang hore loopback ea lehae ha e tšehetsoe. Ha oa tlameha ho lokisa loopback ea lehae hobane ha e tšehetsoe ho li-interfaces. · Ho kopanya likanale tsa T1 le E1 ha ho tšehetsoe likoung tse ikemetseng.
Ho fumana lintlha tse ling mabapi le MIC-3D-4COC3-1COC12-CE, bona Channelized OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) Circuit Emulation MIC with SFP.
12-Port Channelized T1 / E1 Potoloho Emulation PIC
PIC ea 12-port Channelized T1/E1 Circuit Emulation PIC e tšehetsa li-interface tsa TDM ka ho sebelisa protocol ea SAToP [RFC 4553] encapsulation, 'me e tšehetsa likarolo tsa T1/E1 le SONET. PIC ea 12-port Channelized T1/E1 Circuit Emulation PIC e ka hlophisoa hore e sebetse e le likhokahano tse 12 tsa T1 kapa 12 E1. Ho kopanya li-interface tsa T1 le li-interface tsa E1 ha li tšehetsoe. Ho lokisa 12-Port Channelized T1/E1 Circuit Emulation PIC, bona "Configuring the 12-Port Channelized T1/E1 Circuit Emulation PIC" leqepheng la 87.

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12-port Channelized T1/E1 Circuit Emulation PICs e tšehetsa likhetho tsa T1 le E1, ntle le mekhelo e latelang: · bert-algorithm, bert-error-rate, le likhetho tsa bert-period li tšehetsoa bakeng sa tlhophiso ea CT1 kapa CE1.
feela. · ho etsa liforeimi ho tšehetsoa bakeng sa CT1 kapa CE1 tlhophiso feela. Ha e sebetse ho litlhophiso tsa SAToP. · buildout e tšehetsoa ho litlhophiso tsa CT1 feela. · khouto ea mela e tšehetsoa ho litlhophiso tsa CT1 feela. · loopback local le loopback remote li tšehetsoa ho CE1 le CT1 meralo feela. · Loopback payload ha e tšehetsoe. Ha e sebetse ho litlhophiso tsa SAToP. · idle-cycle-flag ha e tšehetsoe. Ha e sebetse ho SAToP kapa tlhophiso ea ATM. · folakha ea ho qala ha e tšehetsoe. Ha e sebetse ho SAToP kapa tlhophiso ea ATM. · Invert-data ha e tšehetsoe. Ha e sebetse ho litlhophiso tsa SAToP. · fcs32 ha e tšehetsoe. fcs ha e sebetse ho SAToP kapa tlhophiso ea ATM. · nako ha e tšehetsoe. Ha e sebetse ho litlhophiso tsa SAToP. · Byte-encoding nx56 ha e tšehetsoe. Ha e sebetse ho SAToP kapa tlhophiso ea ATM. · crc-major-alarm-threshold le crc-minor-alarm-threshold ha e tšehetsoe. · remote-loopback-respons ha e tšehetsoe. Ha e sebetse ho litlhophiso tsa SAToP.
8-Port OC3/STM1 kapa 12-port OC12/STM4 ATM MIC
The 8-port OC3/STM1 kapa 2-port OC12/STM4 Circuit Emulation ATM MIC e tšehetsa ka bobeli SONET le SDH framing mode. Mokhoa o ka beoa boemong ba MIC kapa boemong ba boema-kepe. Li-ATM MIC li ka khethoa ka litefiso tse latelang: 2-port OC12 kapa 8-port OC3. ATM MIC e tšehetsa ATM pseudowire encapsulation le swapping ea VPI le VCI boleng ka mahlakoreng ka bobeli.
TLHOKOMELISO: Ho fapanyetsana ha VPI/VCI ka cell-relay le ho fapanyetsana ha VPI ka li-cell-relay ho tsoa le ho kena ha ho tsamaisane le tšobotsi ea sepolesa sa ATM.
16-Port Channelized E1 / T1 Potoloho Emulation MIC
The 16-port Channelized E1/T1 Circuit Emulation MIC (MIC-3D-16CHE1-T1-CE) ke MIC e tsamaisoang ka 16 E1 kapa T1.

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Likarolo tse latelang li tšehetsoa ho MIC-3D-16CHE1-T1-CE MIC: · MIC ka 'ngoe e ka hlophisoa ka thoko ka mokhoa oa ho etsa liforeimi oa T1 kapa oa E1. · Boema-kepe bo bong le bo bong ba T1 bo ts'ehetsa mekhoa ea ho theha superframe (D4) le mekhoa e atolositsoeng ea superframe (ESF). · Boema-kepe bo bong le bo bong ba E1 bo ts'ehetsa G704 ka CRC4, G704 ntle le CRC4, le mekhoa ea foreimi e sa etsoang. · Hlakola mocha le mocha oa NxDS0. Bakeng sa T1 boleng ba N bo tloha ho 1 ho isa ho 24 le bakeng sa E1
boleng ba N bo tloha ho 1 ho isa ho 31. · Likarolo tsa tlhahlobo:
· T1/E1 · Sehokelo sa data sa lits'ebeletso tsa T1 (FDL) · Setsi sa lits'ebeletso tsa Channel (CSU) · Teko ea sekhahla sa phoso ea Bit (BERT) · Teko ea Botšepehi ba Juniper (JIT) · T1/E1 alamo le tlhahlobo ea ts'ebetso (mosebetsi oa Layer 1 OAM) · Nako ea ka ntle (loop) le nako ea ka hare (tsamaiso) · Litšebeletso tsa mohlala oa potoloho ea TDM CESoPSN le SAToP · CoS parity with IQE PICs. Likarolo tsa CoS tse tšehelitsoeng ho li-MPC li tšehetsoa ho MIC ena. · Encapsulations: · ATM CCC cell relay · ATM CCC VC multiplex · ATM VC multiplex · Multilink Point-to-Point Protocol (MLPPP) · Multilink Frame Relay (MLFR) FRF.15 · Multilink Frame Relay (MLFR) FRF.16 · Ntlha -to-Point Protocol (PPP) · Cisco High-Level Data Link Control · Features ATM class-of-service (CoS) - sebopeho sa sephethephethe, kemiso le sepolesa · Ts'ebetso ea ATM, Tsamaiso, le Tlhokomelo · Graceful Routing Engine switchover (GRES) )

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ELA HLOKO: · Ha GRES e lumelletsoe u tlameha ho sebelisa lipalo-palo tse hlakileng tsa sebopeho (interface-name | kaofela)
taelo ea mokhoa oa ts'ebetso ea ho seta botjha lipalo-palo tsa lehae. Ho fumana lintlha tse ling, sheba Ho Beakanya Lipalopalo tsa Lehae Bocha. · ISSU e kopaneng ha e tšehetsoe ho 16-port Channelized E1/T1 Circuit Emulation MIC (MIC-3D-16CHE1-T1-CE).
Ho tseba haholoanyane ka MIC-3D-16CHE1-T1-CE, bona Channelized E1/T1 Circuit Emulation MIC.
Lera 2 Maemo a Potoloho
Junos OS e ts'ehetsa haholo maemo a latelang a Layer 2 a potoloho: · RFC 4447, Pseudowire Setup and Maintenance Use Label Distribution Protocol (LDP) (ntle le karolo
5.3) · RFC 4448, Mekhoa ea Encapsulation bakeng sa Lipalangoang tsa Ethernet holim'a MPLS Networks · Internet draft-martini-l2circuit-encap-mpls-11.txt, Mekhoa ea Encapsulation bakeng sa Lipalangoang tsa Layer 2
Frames Over IP le MPLS Networks (e felloa ke nako ka Phato 2006) Junos OS e na le mekhelo e latelang: · Pakete e nang le palo ea tatellano ea 0 e nkuoa e se ea tatelano.
· Pakete efe kapa efe e se nang nomoro e latelang ea tatelano e nkuoa e le ntle ho tatellano. · Ha liphutheloana tse tsoileng ho tatellano li fihla, palo e lebelletsoeng ea tatellano ea moahelani e behiloe ho
nomoro ea tatellano lentsoeng la taolo ea potoloho ea Layer 2. · Internet draft-martini-l2circuit-trans-mpls-19.txt, Transport of Layer 2 Frames Over MPLS (e felloa ke nako
Loetse 2006). Mengolo ena e fumaneha ho IETF webSebaka sa marang-rang ho http://www.ietf.org/.
RELATED DOCUMENTATION Ho bonts'a Tlhahisoleseding Mabapi le Emulation ea Potoloho PICs | 132

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Ho Utloisisa Likarolo Tsa ho Koala Potoloho ea Potoloho ea PIC
Li-PIC tsohle tsa Circuit Emulation li tšehetsa likarolo tse latelang tsa oache: · External clocking-Hape e tsejoa e le loop timing. Oache e ajoa ka li-interface tsa TDM. · Sesupa-tshupanako sa ka hare se nang le khokahano ea kantle-Hape e tsejoa e le nako ea kantle kapa khokahano ea kantle. · Oache ea ka hare e nang le khokahano ea line ea PIC-Leoto la PIC - oache e ka hare ea PIC e hokahanngoa le
oache e hlaphohetsoeng ho tsoa ho sebopeho sa TDM sa lehae ho ea ho PIC. Setha sena se na le thuso bakeng sa ho kopanya lits'ebetso tsa mobile backhaul.
ELA HLOKO: Mohloli oa mantlha oa litšupiso (PRS) oa oache e fumanweng ho sehokelo se seng e kanna ea se tšoane le ea sebopeho se seng sa TDM. Ho na le moeli ho palo ea libaka tsa nako tse ka tšehetsoang ka ts'ebetso.
RELATED DOCUMENTATION Ho utloisisa Mobile Backhaul | 12
Ho utloisisa ATM QoS kapa Shaping
Li-routers tsa M7i, M10i, M40e, M120, le M320 tse nang le 4-port Channelized OC3/STM1 Circuit Emulation PICs le 12-port T1/E1 Circuit Emulation PICs le li-routers tsa MX Series tse nang le Channelized OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate Emu CirIC) SFP le 16-port Channelized E1/T1 Circuit Emulation MIC e tšehetsa tšebeletso ea pseudowire ea ATM e nang le likarolo tsa QoS bakeng sa sebopeho sa sephethephethe sa ingress le egress. Sepolesa se etsoa ka ho beha leihlo li-parameter tse lokiselitsoeng ho sephethephethe se tlang mme hape ho thoe ke sebopeho sa ingress. Egress Shaping e sebelisa queuing le kemiso ho bopa sephethephethe se tsoang. Classification e fanoa ka potoloho ea sebele (VC). Ho lokisa ATM QoS kapa shape, sheba "Configuring ATM QoS or Shaping" leqepheng la 128. Likarolo tse latelang tsa QoS li tšehetsoa: · CBR, rtVBR, nrtVBR, le UBR · Sepolesa ho latela VC motheo · PCR e Ikemetseng le Sepolesa sa SCR · Ho bala diketso tsa sepolesa

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Circuit Emulation PICs e fana ka ts'ebeletso ea pseudowire ho ea mantlha. Karolo ena e hlalosa likarolo tsa tšebeletso ea ATM ea QoS. Circuit Emulation PICs e tšehetsa mefuta e 'meli ea li-pseudowires tsa ATM: · cell-atm-ccc-cell-relay encapsulation · aal5–atm-ccc-vc-mux
HLOKOMELA: Ke li-pseudowires tsa ATM feela tse tšehetsoeng; ha ho mefuta e meng ea encapsulation e tšehetsoeng.

Kaha lisele tse ka har'a VC li ke ke tsa hlophisoa bocha, 'me kaha ke VC feela e entsoeng 'mapa oa pseudowire, lihlopha ha li na moelelo moelelong oa pseudowire. Leha ho le joalo, li-VC tse fapaneng li ka etsoa 'mapa ho lihlopha tse fapaneng tsa sephethephethe 'me li ka aroloa ho marang-rang a mantlha. Ts'ebeletso e joalo e ne e tla hokahanya marang-rang a mabeli a ATM le IP/MPLS mantlha. Setšoantšo sa 1 leqepheng la 9 se bontša hore lirotara tse tšoailoeng PE li na le li-PIC tsa Circuit Emulation.
Setšoantšo sa 1: Likhokahano tse peli tsa ATM tse nang le QoS Shaping le Pseudowire Connection
ATM pseudowire

ATM Network

PE

PE

ATM Network

QoS Shape/Policing

QoS Shape/Policing

g017465

Setšoantšo sa 1 leqepheng la 9 se bontša hore sephethephethe se bōpehile ka tsela ea egress ho ea ho marang-rang a ATM. Ka tataiso ea ho kena ho ea bohareng, sephethephethe se etsoa mapolesa 'me ho nkoa mehato e nepahetseng. Ho ipapisitsoe le mochini o majabajaba oa mmuso ho PIC, sephethephethe se ka lahloa kapa se romelloa ho ea mantlha ka sehlopha se itseng sa QoS.
Boema-kepe bo bong le bo bong bo na le mela e mene ea lipalangoang le mokoloko o le mong oa ho amohela. Lipakete li fihla ho tsoa marang-rang a ingress moleng ona o le mong. Hopola hore sena ke boema-kepe 'me li-VC tse ngata li fihla moleng ona, e' ngoe le e 'ngoe e na le sehlopha sa eona sa QoS. Ho nolofatsa likhokahano tse sa laoleheng, ho bonts'itsoe feela tlhophiso ea Circuit Emulation PIC (PE 1 router) ho Circuit Emulation PIC (PE 2 router) ho Setšoantšo sa 2 leqepheng la 10.

10

Setšoantšo sa 2: 'Mapa oa VC o nang le li-PIC tsa Potoloho ea Emulation

ATM Network

vc 7.100

7.101

7.102

PE1

7.103

vc 7.100

7.101

7.102

PE2

7.103

ATM Network

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Setšoantšo sa 2 leqepheng la 10 se bonts'a li-VC tse 'ne tse nang le lihlopha tse fapaneng tse entsoeng ka li-pseudowires tse fapaneng bohareng. VC e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e na le sehlopha se fapaneng sa QoS 'me e fuoa nomoro e ikhethang ea mokoloko. Nomoro ena ea mokoloko e kopitsoa ho li-bits tsa EXP sehloohong sa MPLS ka tsela e latelang:

Qn e hokahane le CLP -> EXP

Qn ke likotoana tse 2 'me e ka ba le metsoako e mene; 00, 01, 10, le 11. Kaha CLP e ke ke ea ntšoa ho PIC 'me ea kenngoa ka har'a sehlongoapele sa pakete ka 'ngoe, ke 0. Metsoako e nepahetseng e bontšoa ho Lethathamo la 3 leqepheng la 10.

Lethathamo la 3: Likopano tse sebetsang tsa EXP Bit

Qn

CLP

00

0

01

0

10

0

11

0

Bakeng sa mohlalaample, VC 7.100 e na le CBR, VC 7.101 e na le rt-VBR, 7.102 e na le nrt-VBR, 7.103 e na le UBR, ’me VC e ’ngoe le e ’ngoe e abeloa nomoro ea mokoloko ka tsela e latelang:
· VC 7.100 -> 00 · VC 7.101 -> 01 · VC 7.102 -> 10 · VC 7.103 -> 11

ELA HLOKO: Linomoro tse tlase tsa mela li na le lintho tse tlang pele.

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VC e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e tla ba le likotoana tse latelang tsa EXP: · VC 7.100 -> 000 · VC 7.101 -> 010 · VC 7.102 -> 100 · VC 7.103 -> 110 Pakete e fihlang ho VC 7.100 pele ho nomoro ea ingress e na le 00 queue router e fetisetsoa ho Enjine ea Phatlalatso ea Pakete. The Packet Forwarding Engine ebe e fetolela sena ho li-bits tse 000 tsa EXP bohareng. Ho router ea egress, Packet Forwarding Engine e fetolela sena hape ho queue 00 le st.ampke pakete e nang le nomoro ena ea mola. PIC e amohelang nomoro ena ea mokoloko e romela sephutheloana ho tsoa mokolokong oa lipalangoang o entsoeng 'mapeng ho ea ho 0, e leng eona ntho e ka sehloohong e ka sehloohong ea ho fetisa queue ka lehlakoreng la egress. Ho akaretsa ka bokhuts'oane, ho etsa sebopeho le sepolesa lia khoneha. Ho arola hoa khoneha boemong ba VC ka ho etsa 'mapa oa VC ho sehlopha se itseng.
RELATED DOCUMENTATION ATM Support on Circuit Emulation PICs Overview | 81 Configuring ATM QoS kapa Shaping | 128 sebopeho

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KHAOLO EA 2
Ho Utloisisa Hore na Li-interfaces tsa Circuit Emulation li Tšehetsa Marang-rang a Felletseng a Amohelang Litšebeletso tsa Bobeli tsa IP le Lefa.
KHAOLONG ENA Ho Utloisisa Mobile Backhaul | 12
Ho utloisisa Mobile Backhaul
KAROLO ENA Mobile Backhaul Application Overview | 12 IP / MPLS-based Mobile Backhaul | 13
Ka marang-rang a li-routers tsa mantlha, li-router tse ka thōko, marang-rang a ho fihlella, le likarolo tse ling, litsela tsa marang-rang tse teng pakeng tsa marang-rang a mantlha le li-subnetworks tse ka thōko li tsejoa e le backhaul. Backhaul ena e ka etsoa e le setup backhaul setup kapa wireless backhaul setup kapa e le motsoako oa bobeli ho latela tlhoko ea hau. Lenaneong la marang-rang, tsela ea marang-rang pakeng tsa tora ea sele le mofani oa litšebeletso e nkoa e le backhaul 'me e bitsoa mobile backhaul. Likarolo tse latelang li hlalosa tharollo ea kopo ea mobile backhaul le IP/MPLS-based mobile backhaul solution. Mobile Backhaul Application Overview Sehlooho sena se fana ka kopo ea mohlalaample (sheba Setšoantšo sa 3 leqepheng la 13) ho itšetlehile ka mohlala oa litšupiso tsa morao-rao moo bareki ba 1 (CE1) e leng molaoli oa setsi sa setsi (BSC), mofani oa 1 (PE1) ke router site ea sele, PE2 ke M Series ( aggregation) router, 'me CE2 ke BSC le Radio Network Controller (RNC). Internet Engineering Task Force (RFC 3895) e hlalosa pseudowire e le "mochine o etsisang

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litšobotsi tsa bohlokoa tsa tšebeletso ea likhokahano (tse kang mohala o hiriloeng oa T1 kapa Frame Relay) holim'a PSN” (Packet Switching Network).

Setšoantšo sa 3: Kopo ea Mobile Backhaul

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Tšebeletso e Etsisoang

Sephutheloana sa Sehokelo

kotopo ea PSN

Sephutheloana sa Sehokelo

Pseudowire 1

CE1

PE1

PE2

CE2

Pseudowire 2

Tšebeletso ea matsoalloa

Tšebeletso ea matsoalloa

Bakeng sa lirouter tsa MX Series tse nang le li-ATM MIC tse nang le SFP, mofuta oa referense oa mobile backhaul o fetotsoe (sheba Setšoantšo sa 4 leqepheng la 13), moo mofani oa marang-rang a 1 (PE1) router e leng MX Series router e nang le ATM MIC e nang le SFP. Routa ea PE2 e ka ba router efe kapa efe, joalo ka M Series (router e kopaneng) e ka 'nang ea se ke ea tšehetsa kapa ea se ke ea tšehetsa ho fapanyetsana (ho ngoloa bocha) ha sekhetho sa tsela e nepahetseng (VPI) kapa boleng ba sekhetho sa potoloho (VCI). ATM pseudowire e jara lisele tsa ATM holim'a marang-rang a MPLS. Encapsulation ea pseudowire e ka ba cell relay kapa AAL5. Mefuta ena ka bobeli e thusa ho romella lisele tsa ATM lipakeng tsa ATM MIC le marang-rang a Layer 2. O ka hlophisa ATM MIC ho fapanyetsana boleng ba VPI, boleng ba VCI, kapa ka bobeli. U ka boela oa tima ho fapanyetsana ha boleng.

Setšoantšo sa 4: Kopo ea Mobile Backhaul ho MX Series Routers e nang le ATM MIC e nang le SFP
Tšebeletso e Etsisoang

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ATM

CE1

PE1

MPLS

MX Series router

ATM

PE2

CE2

IP/MPLS-based Mobile Backhaul
Juniper Networks IP/MPLS-based mobile backhaul solutions e fana ka melemo e latelang:
· Ho feto-fetoha ha maemo ho ts'ehetsa marang-rang a kopaneng a amohelang litšebeletso tsa IP le tsa lefa (ho sebelisa mekhoa e netefalitsoeng ea ho etsisa potoloho).
· Scalability ho ts'ehetsa mahlale a ntseng a hlaha a sebelisang data. · Tšebeliso e ntle ea litšenyehelo ho lefella maemo a ntseng a eketseha a sephethephethe.
Li-router tsa M7i, M10i, M40e, M120, le M320 tse nang le li-interface tsa 12-port T1/E1, li-interface tsa 4-port Channelized OC3/STM1, le li-router tsa MX Series tse nang le li-ATM MIC tse nang le SFP, tse nang le 2-port OC3/STM1 kapa 8-port. OC12/STM4 potoloho emulation interfaces, fana ka IP/MPLS-based mobile backhaul solutions tse nolofalletsang basebelisi ho kopanya mekhoa e fapaneng ea lipalangoang mohahong o le mong oa lipalangoang, ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa ts'ebetso ha ba ntse ba ntlafatsa likarolo tsa basebelisi le phaello e ntseng e eketseha. Meaho ena e amohela backhaul ea

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lits'ebeletso tsa lefa, lits'ebeletso tse hlahang tse thehiloeng ho IP, lits'ebeletso tse thehiloeng sebakeng, lipapali tsa mehala le TV ea selefouno, le mahlale a macha a hlahang joalo ka LTE le WiMAX.
RELATED DOCUMENTATION ATM Cell Relay Pseudowire VPI/VCI Swapping Overview | 117 no-vpivci-swapping | 151 psn-vci | 153 psn-vpi | 154

2 KAROLO
Ho lokisa li-interface tsa Emulation tsa Potoloho
Ho lokisa Tšehetso ea SAToP ho Li-PIC tsa Potoloho ea Emulation | 16 Ho Hlophisa Tšehetso ea SAToP ho Li-MIC tsa Emulation ea Potoloho | 33 Ho Hlophisa Tšehetso ea CESoPSN ho Emulation ea Potoloho MIC | 50 Ho lokisa Tšehetso ea ATM ho Li-PIC tsa Potoloho ea Emulation | 81

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KHAOLO EA 3
Ho lokisa Tšehetso ea SAToP ho Li-PIC tsa Circuit Emulation
KHAOLONG ENA Ho Hlophisa SAToP ho 4-Port Channelized OC3/STM1 Circuit Emulation MICs | 16 Ho Hlophisa Emulation ea SAToP ho T1/E1 Interfaces ho 12-Port Channelized T1/E1 Circuit Emulation PICs | 25 Ho beha Likhetho tsa SAToP | 30
Ho lokisa SAToP ho 4-Port Channelized OC3/STM1 Circuit Emulation MICs
KAROLO ENA Configuring SONET/SDH Rate-Selectability | 16 Ho lokisa SONET/SDH Framing Mode boemong ba MIC | 17 Ho lokisa SONET / SDH Framing Mode boemong ba Port | 18 Ho lokisa Likhetho tsa SAToP ho li-interface tsa T1 | 19 Ho lokisa Likhetho tsa SAToP ho E1 Interfaces | 22
Ho lokisa Structure-Agnostic TDM over Packet (SAToP) ho 4-port Channelized OC3/STM1 Circuit Emulation MIC (MIC-3D-4COC3-1COC12-CE), o tlameha ho lokisa mokhoa oa ho theha boemong ba MIC kapa boemo ba boema-kepe ebe joale. lokisa boema-kepe bo bong le bo bong joalo ka sebopeho sa E1 kapa sebopeho sa T1. Ho lokisa SONET/SDH Rate-Selectability U ka lokisa sekhahla-khethoa ho Channelized OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) MICs ka SFP ka ho hlakisa lebelo la eona la koung e le COC3-CSTM1 kapa COC12-CSTM4. Ho lokisa sekhahla-khetho: 1. Boemong ba tlhophiso, e ea ho [edit chassis fpc slot pic slot port slot] boemo ba maemo.

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[edit] user@host# edit chassis fpc slot pic slot port slot For exampLe:
[edit] user@host# edit chassis fpc 1 pic 0 port 0
2. Beha lebelo joalo ka coc3-cstm1 kapa coc12-cstm4. [edit chassis fpc slot pic slot port slot] user@host# set speed (coc3-cstm1 | coc12-cstm4)
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit chassis fpc 1 pic 0 port 0] user@host# set speed coc3-cstm1
TLHOKOMELISO: Ha lebelo le behiloe joalo ka coc12-cstm4, ho e-na le ho lokisa likou tsa COC3 ho theosa ho liteishene tsa T1 le likou tsa CSTM1 ho theosa le liteishene tsa E1, u tlameha ho lokisa likou tsa COC12 ho ea ho liteishene tsa T1 le liteishene tsa CSTM4 ho theosa ho liteishene tsa E1.
Ho lokisa SONET/SDH Framing Mode Boemong ba MIC Ho lokisa mokhoa oa ho etsa foreimi boemong ba MIC: 1. Eya ho [edit chassis fpc fpc-slot pic pic-slot] boemo ba maemo.
[edit] [edit chassis fpc fpc-slot pic pic-slot] 2. Lokisa mokhoa oa ho etsa foreimi e le SONET bakeng sa COC3 kapa SDH bakeng sa CSTM1. [edit chassis fpc fpc-slot pic pic-slot] user@host# set framing (sonet | sdh)

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Kamora hore MIC e tlisoe inthaneteng, ho etsoa lihokelo bakeng sa likou tse fumanehang tsa MIC ho ipapisitsoe le mofuta oa MIC le mokhoa o hlophisitsoeng oa kou ka 'ngoe: · Ha setatemente sa sonet sa ho etsa foreime (bakeng sa COC3 Circuit Emulation MIC) se lumelletsoe, COC3 tse 'ne likhokahano
lia bōptjoa. · Ha polelo ea sdh ea ho theha (bakeng sa CSTM1 Circuit Emulation MIC) e lumelletsoe, likhokahano tse 'ne tsa CSTM1
lia bōptjoa. · Hlokomela hore ha o sa hlalose mokhoa oa ho etsa liforeimi boemong ba MIC, mokhoa oa ho etsa meralo oa kamehla ke
SONET bakeng sa likou tsohle tse 'ne.
ELA HLOKO: Haeba u seta khetho ea foreimi ka mokhoa o fosahetseng bakeng sa mofuta oa MIC, ts'ebetso ea boitlamo e hloleha. Liteko tsa tekanyo ea phoso e nyane (BERT) le tsohle tse amohetsoeng ke likhokahano tsa T1/E1 ho Circuit Emulation MICs tse lokiselitsoeng SAToP ha li hlahise bofokoli ba lets'oao la alamo (AIS). Ka lebaka leo, li-interface tsa T1 / E1 li lula li le teng.
Ho lokisa SONET/SDH Framing Mode boemong ba Port
Mokhoa oa ho theha boema-kepe bo bong le bo bong o ka hlophisoa ka bonngoe, joalo ka COC3 (SONET) kapa STM1 (SDH). Boema-kepe bo sa lokisetsoang ho etsa liforeimi bo boloka tlhophiso ea meralo ea MIC, e leng SONET ka mokhoa o ikhethileng haeba o so ka oa bolela ho etsa liforeimi boemong ba MIC. Ho seta mokhoa oa ho etsa foreimi bakeng sa likou tse ikemetseng, kenyelletsa polelo ea ho theha [edit chassis fpc fpc-slot pic pic-slot port port-number] boemo ba maemo: Ho hlophisa mokhoa oa ho etsa joalo ka SONET bakeng sa COC3 kapa SDH bakeng sa CSTM1 boemong ba boema-kepe. : 1. Eya ho [edit chassis fpc fpc-slot pic pic-slot port port-number] boemo ba maemo.
[edit] [edit chassis fpc fpc-slot pic pic-slot port port-number] 2. Lokisa mokhoa oa ho etsa foreimi e le SONET bakeng sa COC3 kapa SDH bakeng sa CSTM1.
[edit chassis fpc fpc-slot pic pic-slot port port-number] user@host# set framing (sonet | sdh)

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ELA HLOKO: Ho lokisa mokhoa oa ho etsa liforeimi boemong ba boema-kepe ho hlakola mokhoa o fetileng oa boemo ba MIC bakeng sa boema-kepe bo boletsoeng. Ka mor'a moo, ho lokisa mokhoa oa ho etsa liforeimi oa boemo ba MIC ho hlakola tlhophiso ea liforeimi tsa boemo ba boema-kepe. Bakeng sa mohlalaample, haeba u batla likou tse tharo tsa STM1 le boema-kepe bo le bong ba COC3, hoa sebetsa ho qala ka ho hlophisa MIC bakeng sa moralo oa SDH ebe o lokisa boema-kepe bo le bong bakeng sa ho theha SONET.
Ho lokisa Likhetho tsa SAToP ho li-interface tsa T1 Ho lokisa SAToP ho sebopeho sa T1, u tlameha ho etsa mesebetsi e latelang: 1. Ho Lokisa Li-Ports tsa COC3 Ho theohela ho Mecha ea T1 | 19 2. Ho lokisa Likhetho tsa SAToP ho sebopeho sa T1 | 21 Ho Hlophisa Boema-kepe ba COC3 Ho theohela ho Likanale tsa T1 Boema-kepeng bofe kapa bofe (bo baloang 0 ho isa ho 3) bo lokiselitsoeng ho etsa SONET framing, o ka lokisa likanale tse tharo tsa COC1 (li nolofatsoa ke 1 ho isa ho 3). Lechabeng le leng le le leng la COC1, o ka hlophisa likanale tse 28 tsa T1 (palo ea 1 ho isa ho 28). Ho lokisa COC3 channelization ho theohela ho COC1 ebe ho theohela ho likanale tsa T1: 1. Mokhoeng oa tlhophiso, ea ho [edit interfaces coc3-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port] [edit] user@host# edit interfaces coc3-fpc -slot/pic-slot/kou
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces coc3-1/0/0
2. Lokisa sublevel interface partition index, mefuta e mengata ea lilae tsa SONET / SDH, le mofuta oa sublevel interface.
[edit interfaces coc3-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port] user@host# set partition partition-number oc-slice oc-slice interface-mofuta oa coc1
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interface coc3-1/0/0]

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user@host# seta karohano 1 oc-slice 1 interface-mofuta oa coc1
3. Kenya taelo ea ho ea ho [edit interfaces] boemo ba sehlopha. [edit interfaces coc3-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port] user@host# up
4. Lokisa sehokelo sa kanale sa OC1, index ea sublevel interface partition index, le mofuta oa sebopeho. [edit interface] user@host# set coc1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port:channel-number partition partition-number interface-mofuta t1
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces] user@host# set coc1-1/0/0:1 partition 1 interface-mofuta t1
5. Kena ho ea ho [edit interfaces] boemo ba bolaoli. 6. Lokisa sekotjana sa FPC, sekotjana sa MIC le boema-kepe bakeng sa sebopeho sa T1. Lokisa encapsulation joalo ka SAToP
le segokanyimmediamentsi sa sebolokigolo sa T1. [edit interfaces] user@host# set t1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port:channel encapsulation encapsulation-type unit interface-unit-number;
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces] user@host# set t1-1/0/:1 encapsulation satop unit 0;
TLHOKOMELISO: Ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, o ka lokisa likou tsa COC12 ho ea ho liteishene tsa T1. Ha o lokisa likou tsa COC12 ho theosa ho likanale tsa T1, boema-kepeng bo lokiselitsoeng ho etsa SONET, o ka hlophisa likanale tse leshome le metso e 'meli tsa COC1 (li baloa 1 ho isa ho 12). Lechabeng le leng le le leng la COC1, o ka hlophisa likanale tse 28 tsa T1 (palo ea 1 ho isa ho 28).
Kamora hore o arole likanale tsa T1, lokisa likhetho tsa SAToP.

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Ho lokisa Likhetho tsa SAToP ho sebopeho sa T1 Ho lokisa likhetho tsa SAToP ho sebopeho sa T1: 1. Mokhoeng oa ho hlophisa, e-ea boemong ba [edit interfaces t1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port] hierarchy.
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces t1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port
2. Sebelisa taelo ea ho fetola ho ea boemong ba maemo a phahameng a likhetho tsa satop. [edit interfaces t1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port] user@host# edit satop-options
3. Hlophisa likhetho tse latelang tsa SAToP: · feteletseng-packet-tahlehelo-rate-Seta likhetho tsa tahlehelo ea pakete. Likhetho ke tse sample-nako le monyako. [edit interfaces t1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port satop-options] user@host# set overive-packet-loss-rate sample-nako sample-period threshold percentile · idle-pattern–An 8-bit hexadecimal pattern to replace data TDM paketeng e lahlehileng (ho tloha ho 0 ho isa ho 255). [edit interfaces t1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port satop-options] user@host# set idle-pattern pattern · jitter-buffer-auto-adjust–Lokisa jitter buffer ka tsela e iketsang. [edit interfaces t1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port satop-options] user@host# set jitter-buffer-auto-adjust
ELA HLOKO: Khetho ea jitter-buffer-auto-adjust ha e sebetse ho lirouter tsa MX Series.
· jitter-buffer-latency–Ho lieha ha nako ho jitter buffer (ho tloha ho 1 ho isa ho 1000 milliseconds). [edit interfaces t1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port satop-options] user@host# set jitter-buffer-latency milliseconds
· jitter-buffer-packets–Palo ea lipakete ka har'a jitter buffer (ho tloha paketeng e le 1 ho isa ho tse 64).

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[edit interfaces t1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port satop-options] user@host# set jitter-buffer-packets packets · payload-size–Lokisa boholo ba mojaro, ka li-byte (ho tloha ho 32 ho isa ho 1024 byte). [edit interfaces t1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port satop-options] user@host# beha li-byte tsa boholo ba mojaro
Ho lokisa Likhetho tsa SAToP ho E1 Interfaces Ho lokisa SAToP ho sebopeho sa E1. 1. Ho lokisa CSTM1 Ports Ho theohela ho E1 Channels | 22 2. Ho lokisa Likhetho tsa SAToP ho E1 Interfaces | 23 Ho lokisa CSTM1 Ports Ho theohela ho Liteishene tsa E1 Boema-kepe bofe kapa bofe (bo baloang 0 ho isa ho 3) bo lokiselitsoeng ho etsa moralo oa SDH, o ka hlophisa mocha o le mong oa CAU4. Ka mocha o mong le o mong oa CAU4, o ka lokisa likanale tse 63 tsa E1 (tse baloang 1 ho isa ho 63). Ho lokisa mocha oa CSTM1 ho theohela ho CAU4 ebe o theohela ho likanale tsa E1. 1. Boemong ba tlhophiso, e ea ho [edit interfaces cstm1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port] [edit] [edit interfaces cstm1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port] Bakeng sa ex.ampLe:
[edit] [edit interface cstm1-1/0/1] 2. Beakanya segokanyimmediamentsi sa kanale e le kanale e hlakileng mme o behe mofuta wa segokanyimmediamentsi sa cau4 [edit interfaces cstm1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port] user@host # seta sebopeho sa no-partition-mofuta oa cau4;
3. Kena ho ea ho [edit interfaces] boemo ba sehlopha.
4. Lokisa sekotjana sa FPC, sekotjana sa MIC le kou bakeng sa sebopeho sa CAU4. Lokisa sublevel interface partition index le mofuta oa interface joalo ka E1.

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[edit interfaces] user@host# set cau4-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port partition partition-number interface-mofuta e1 Bakeng sa exampLe:
[edit interfaces] user@host# set cau4-1/0/1 partition 1 interface-mofuta e1
5. Kena ho ea ho [edit interfaces] boemo ba bolaoli. 6. Lokisa sekotjana sa FPC, sekotjana sa MIC le boema-kepe bakeng sa sebopeho sa E1. Lokisa encapsulation joalo ka SAToP
le segokanyimmediamentsi sa sebolokigolo sa E1. [edit interfaces] user@host# set e1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port:channel encapsulation encapsulation-type unit interface-unit-number;
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces] user@host# set e1-1/0/:1 encapsulation satop unit 0;
TLHOKOMELISO: Ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, o ka hlophisa liteishene tsa CSTM4 ho fihlela liteishene tsa E1.
Ka mor'a hore u lokise liteishene tsa E1, lokisa likhetho tsa SAToP. Ho lokisa Likhetho tsa SAToP ho E1 Interfaces Ho lokisa likhetho tsa SAToP ho li-interfaces tsa E1: 1. Boemong ba tlhophiso, e-ea boemong ba [edit interfaces e1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port] hierarchy.
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces e1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port
2. Sebelisa taelo ea ho fetola ho ea boemong ba maemo a phahameng a likhetho tsa satop. [edit interfaces e1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port] user@host# edit satop-options

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3. Hlophisa likhetho tse latelang tsa SAToP: · feteletseng-packet-tahlehelo-rate-Seta likhetho tsa tahlehelo ea pakete. Likhetho ke tse sample-nako le monyako. [edit interfaces e1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port satop-options] user@host# set overive-packet-loss-rate sample-nako sample-period threshold percentile · idle-pattern–An 8-bit hexadecimal pattern to replace data TDM paketeng e lahlehileng (ho tloha ho 0 ho isa ho 255). [edit interfaces e1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port satop-options] user@host# set idle-pattern pattern · jitter-buffer-auto-adjust–Lokisa jitter buffer ka tsela e iketsang. [edit interfaces e1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port satop-options] user@host# set jitter-buffer-auto-adjust
ELA HLOKO: Khetho ea jitter-buffer-auto-adjust ha e sebetse ho lirouter tsa MX Series.
· jitter-buffer-latency–Ho lieha ha nako ho jitter buffer (ho tloha ho 1 ho isa ho 1000 milliseconds). [edit interfaces e1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port satop-options] user@host# set jitter-buffer-latency milliseconds
· jitter-buffer-packets–Palo ea lipakete ka har'a jitter buffer (ho tloha paketeng e le 1 ho isa ho tse 64). [edit interfaces e1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port satop-options] user@host# seta lipakete tsa jitter-buffer-packets
· saese ea mojaro oa moputso-Beakanya boholo ba mojaro oa moputso, ka li-byte (ho tloha ho 32 ho isa ho 1024 byte). [edit interfaces e1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port satop-options] user@host# seta li-byte tsa boholo ba mojaro
LINGOLILOENG TSE Amanang Ho utloisisa Litšebeletso tsa Ketsiso ea Potoloho le Mefuta ea PIC e Tšehetsoeng | 2

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Ho lokisa Emulation ea SAToP ho li-interface tsa T1/E1 ho 12-Port Channelized T1/E1 Circuit Emulation PICs
KAROLO ENA Ho Beha Mokhoa oa Emulation | 25 Ho lokisa Emulation ea SAToP ho T1/E1 Interfaces | 26
Likarolo tse latelang li hlalosa ho hlophisa SAToP ho 12-port Channelized T1/E1 Circuit Emulation PICs:
Ho Beakanya Mokhoa oa Emulation Ho seta mokhoa oa ho etsisoa oa ho etsa frame, kenyelletsa polelo ea ho etsa moralo boemong ba [edit chassis fpc fpc-slot pic pic-slot] boemo ba maemo:
[edit chassis fpc fpc-slot pic pic-slot] user@host# set framing (t1 | e1);
Ka mor'a hore PIC e tlisoe inthaneteng, ho etsoa li-interfaces bakeng sa likou tse fumanehang tsa PIC ho latela mofuta oa PIC le khetho ea ho etsa foreimi e sebelisitsoeng: · Haeba u kenyelletsa polelo ea t1 ea ho etsa framing (bakeng sa T1 Circuit Emulation PIC), 12 CT1 interfaces e thehiloe. · Haeba o kenyelletsa setatemente sa foreime sa e1 (bakeng sa E1 Circuit Emulation PIC), 12 CE1 interfaces lia etsoa.
ELA HLOKO: Haeba u seta khetho ea foreimi ka mokhoa o fosahetseng bakeng sa mofuta oa PIC, ts'ebetso ea boitlamo e hloleha. Li-PIC tsa Circuit Emulation tse nang le boema-kepe ba SONET le SDH li hloka ho tsamaisoa pele ho fihla ho T1 kapa E1 pele u ka li hlophisa. Ke liteishene tsa T1/E1 feela tse tšehetsang likhetho tsa SAToP encapsulation kapa SAToP. Liteko tsa tekanyo ea phoso e nyane (BERT) le tsohle tse amohetsoeng ke likhokahano tsa T1/E1 ho Circuit Emulation PICs tse lokiselitsoeng SAToP ha li hlahise bofokoli ba lets'oao la alamo (AIS). Ka lebaka leo, li-interface tsa T1 / E1 li lula li le teng.

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Ho Lokisa Emulation ea SAToP ho T1/E1 Interfaces Ho Beha Mokhoa oa Encapsulation | 26 Ho lokisa Loopback bakeng sa Sehokelo sa T1 kapa Sehokelo sa E1 | 27 Ho beha Likhetho tsa SAToP | 27 Ho lokisa Sehokelo sa Pseudowire | 28
Ho beha liteishene tsa Encapsulation Mode E1 ho Circuit Emulation PICs ho ka hlophisoa ka SAToP encapsulation ho router edge (PE) router, ka tsela e latelang:
ELA HLOKO: Mokhoa o boletsoeng ka tlase o ka sebelisoa ho lokisa likanale tsa T1 ho li-PIC tsa emulation tsa potoloho ka SAToP encapsulation ho PE router.
1. Boemong ba tlhophiso, e-ea ho [edit interfaces e1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port] boemo ba maemo. [edit] user@host# [edit interfaces e1 fpc-slot/pic-slot/port] Bakeng sa khaleampLe:
[edit] [edit interfaces e1-1/0/0] 2. Lokisa SAToP encapsulation le sebopeho se utloahalang bakeng sa sebopeho sa E1
[edit interfaces e1-1/0/0] user@host# set encapsulation-typeunit interface-unit-number;
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces e1-1/0/0] user@host# set encapsulation satop unit 0;
Ha ho hlokahale hore u lokise lelapa leha e le lefe la potoloho ea sefapano hobane le iketselitse ka ho toba bakeng sa encapsulation e ka holimo.

27
Ho lokisa Loopback bakeng sa Sehokelo sa T1 kapa Sehokelo sa E1 Ho lokisa bokhoni ba loopback lipakeng tsa segokanyimmediamentsi sa lehae sa T1 le yuniti ya tshebeletso ya kanale e hole (CSU), sheba Configuring T1 Loopback Capability. Ho lokisa bokhoni ba loopback lipakeng tsa segokanyimmediamentsi sa lehae sa E1 le yuniti ya tshebeletso ya kanale e hole (CSU), bona Configuring E1 Loopback Capability.
ELA HLOKO: Ka kamehla, ha ho loopback e lokiselitsoeng.
Ho Beha Likhetho tsa SAToP Ho lokisa likhetho tsa SAToP ho li-interface tsa T1/E1: 1. Boemong ba tlhophiso, e-ea boemong ba [edit interfaces e1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port] hierarchy level.
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces e1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces e1-1/0/0
2. Sebelisa taelo ea ho fetola ho ea boemong ba maemo a phahameng a likhetho tsa satop.
[edit] user@host# edit satop-options
3. Boemong bona ba maemo a phahameng, ka ho sebelisa set command o ka lokisa likhetho tse latelang tsa SAToP: · feteletseng-packet-tahlehelo-rate–Seta likhetho tsa tahlehelo ea pakete. Likhetho ke lihlopha, sample-period, le monyako. · lihlopha-Hlalosa lihlopha. · sample-period-Nako e hlokahalang ho bala sekhahla sa tahlehelo ea pakete e feteletseng (ho tloha ho 1000 ho isa ho 65,535 milliseconds). · threshold–Percentile e supang moeli oa sekhahla sa tahlehelo ea lipakete (liperesente tse 1). * idle-pattern-Paterone ea 100-bit hexadecimal ho nka sebaka sa data ea TDM ka har'a pakete e lahlehileng (ho tloha ho 8 ho isa ho 0). · jitter-buffer-auto-adjust–Fetola buffer ka tsela e iketsang.

28
ELA HLOKO: Khetho ea jitter-buffer-auto-adjust ha e sebetse ho lirouter tsa MX Series.
· jitter-buffer-latency–Ho lieha ha nako ho jitter buffer (ho tloha ho 1 ho isa ho 1000 milliseconds). · jitter-buffer-packets–Palo ea lipakete ka har'a jitter buffer (ho tloha paketeng e le 1 ho isa ho tse 64). · saese ea mojaro oa moputso-Beakanya boholo ba mojaro oa moputso, ka li-byte (ho tloha ho 32 ho isa ho 1024 byte).
HLOKOMELA: Karolong ena, re hlophisa khetho e le 'ngoe feela ea SAToP. U ka latela mokhoa o ts'oanang oa ho lokisa likhetho tse ling tsohle tsa SAToP.
[edit interfaces e1-1/0/0 satop-options] user@host# seta-packet-tahlehelo-reiti e feteletsengample-nako sample-period Bakeng sa exampLe:
[edit interfaces e1-1/0/0 satop-options] user@host# seta-packet-tahlehelo-reiti e feteletsengampnako ea 4000
Ho netefatsa tlhophiso ena, sebelisa taelo ea pontšo ho [edit interfaces e1-1/0/0] boemo ba bolaoli:
[edit interfaces e1-1/0/0] user@host# show satop-options {
sekhahla-tahlehelo-pakete-tahlehelo {sample-nako 4000;
}}
SHEBA HAPE satop-options | 155
Ho lokisa Pseudowire Interface Ho lokisa TDM pseudowire router edge (PE) router, sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa potoloho tsa Layer 2 tse teng, joalokaha ho bontšitsoe ka mokhoa o latelang: 1. Ka mokhoa oa ho hlophisa, e-ea ho [edit protocol l2circuit] boemo ba maemo a phahameng.

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[edit] user@host# edit protocol l2circuit
2. Lokisa aterese ea IP ea router ea boahelani kapa sesebelisoa, sebopeho se etsang potoloho ea lera 2 le identifier bakeng sa potoloho ea lera 2.
[edit protocol l2circuit] user@host# seta moahelani oa ip-aterese interface-name-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port.interface-unit-number
virtual-circuit-id virtual-circuit-id;
TLHOKOMELISO: Ho hlophisa segokanyimmediamentsi sa T1 joalo ka potoloho ea layer 2, tlosa e1 ka t1 polelong e ka tlase.
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit protocol l2circuit] user@host# set moahelani 10.255.0.6 interface e1-1/0/0.0 virtual-circuit-id 1
3. Ho netefatsa tlhophiso sebelisa taelo ea pontšo ho [edit protocols l2circuit] boemo ba bolaoli.
[edit protocols l2circuit] user@host# bontša moahisani 10.255.0.6 {
interface e1-1/0/0.0 { virtual-circuit-id 1;
}}
Kamora hore li-interfaces tse tlamang bareki (CE) (bakeng sa li-routers ka bobeli tsa PE) li hlophisoe ka mokhoa o nepahetseng oa encapsulation, boholo ba tefo, le li-parameter tse ling, li-routers tse peli tsa PE li leka ho theha pseudowire e nang le pontšo ea Pseudowire Emulation Edge-to-Edge (PWE3). katoloso. Litlhophiso tse latelang tsa pseudowire interface li tiisitsoe kapa li hlokomolohuoe bakeng sa TDM pseudowires: · hlokomoloha-encapsulation · mtu Mefuta ea pseudowire e tšehetsoeng ke: · 0x0011 Structure-Agnostic E1 over Packet

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· 0x0012 Structure-Agnostic T1 (DS1) holim'a Pakete Ha li-interface tsa sebaka sa heno li lumellana le li-parameter tse amoheloang, 'me mofuta oa pseudowire le lentsoe la taolo li lekana, pseudowire e thehoa. Bakeng sa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi mabapi le ho lokisa TDM pseudowire, bona Laeborari ea Junos OS VPNs bakeng sa Lisebelisoa tsa Routing. Ho fumana lintlha tse felletseng mabapi le li-PIC, bona Tataiso ea PIC bakeng sa router ea hau.
ELA HLOKO: Ha T1 e sebelisoa bakeng sa SAToP, loop ea data-link ea setsi sa T1 (FDL) ha e tšehetsoe sesebelisoa sa CT1 interface. Lebaka ke hore SAToP ha e sekaseke likotoana tsa ho theha T1.
RELATED DOCUMENTATION Ho utloisisa Mobile Backhaul | 12 Ho Utloisisa Litšebeletso tsa Ketsiso ea Potoloho le Mefuta ea PIC e Tšehetsoeng | 2 Ho lokisa SAToP ho 4-Port Channelized OC3/STM1 Emulation MICs ea Potoloho | 16
Ho beha likhetho tsa SAToP
Ho lokisa likhetho tsa SAToP ho li-interfaces tsa T1 / E1: 1. Boemong ba tlhophiso, e-ea boemong ba [edit interfaces e1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port] hierarchy level.
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces e1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port For exampLe:
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces e1-1/0/0
2. Sebelisa taelo ea ho fetola ho ea boemong ba maemo a phahameng a likhetho tsa satop. [edit] user@host# edit satop-options

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3. Boemong bona ba maemo a phahameng, ka ho sebelisa set command o ka lokisa likhetho tse latelang tsa SAToP: · feteletseng-packet-tahlehelo-rate–Seta likhetho tsa tahlehelo ea pakete. Likhetho ke lihlopha, sample-period, le monyako. · lihlopha-Hlalosa lihlopha. · sample-period-Nako e hlokahalang ho bala sekhahla sa tahlehelo ea pakete e feteletseng (ho tloha ho 1000 ho isa ho 65,535 milliseconds). · threshold–Percentile e supang moeli oa sekhahla sa tahlehelo ea lipakete (liperesente tse 1). * idle-pattern-Paterone ea 100-bit hexadecimal ho nka sebaka sa data ea TDM ka har'a pakete e lahlehileng (ho tloha ho 8 ho isa ho 0). · jitter-buffer-auto-adjust–Fetola buffer ka tsela e iketsang.
ELA HLOKO: Khetho ea jitter-buffer-auto-adjust ha e sebetse ho lirouter tsa MX Series.
· jitter-buffer-latency–Ho lieha ha nako ho jitter buffer (ho tloha ho 1 ho isa ho 1000 milliseconds). · jitter-buffer-packets–Palo ea lipakete ka har'a jitter buffer (ho tloha paketeng e le 1 ho isa ho tse 64). · saese ea mojaro oa moputso-Beakanya boholo ba mojaro oa moputso, ka li-byte (ho tloha ho 32 ho isa ho 1024 byte).
HLOKOMELA: Karolong ena, re hlophisa khetho e le 'ngoe feela ea SAToP. U ka latela mokhoa o ts'oanang oa ho lokisa likhetho tse ling tsohle tsa SAToP.
[edit interfaces e1-1/0/0 satop-options] user@host# seta-packet-tahlehelo-reiti e feteletsengample-nako sample-nako
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces e1-1/0/0 satop-options] user@host# seta-packet-tahlehelo-reiti e feteletsengampnako ea 4000
Ho netefatsa tlhophiso ena, sebelisa taelo ea pontšo ho [edit interfaces e1-1/0/0] boemo ba bolaoli:
[edit interfaces e1-1/0/0] user@host# show satop-options {
tahlehelo ea pakete e feteletseng {

32
sample-nako 4000; }}
RELATED DOCUMENTATION satop-options | 155

33
KHAOLO EA 4
Ho lokisa Tšehetso ea SAToP ho Li-MIC tsa Emulation ea Potoloho
KHAOLONG ENA Ho Hlophisa SAToP ho 16-Port Channelized E1/T1 Circuit Emulation MIC | 33 Ho lokisa SAToP Encapsulation ho T1 / E1 Interfaces | 36 SAToP Emulation ho T1 le E1 Interfaces Overview | 41 Ho lokisa Emulation ea SAToP ho Channelized T1 le E1 Interfaces | 42
Ho lokisa SAToP ho 16-Port Channelized E1/T1 Circuit Emulation MIC
KAROLO ENA Ho Hlophisa Mokhoa oa ho Fenya oa T1/E1 Boemong ba MIC | 33 Ho Hlophisa Li-Ports tsa CT1 Ho theohela ho Mecha ea T1 | 34 Ho Hlophisa Li-Ports tsa CT1 Ho theohela ho Mecha ea DS | 35
Likarolo tse latelang li hlalosa ho lokisa SAToP ho 16-Port Channelized E1/T1 Circuit Emulation MIC (MIC-3D-16CHE1-T1-CE). Ho lokisa Mokhoa oa ho Etsa moralo oa T1/E1 Boemong ba MIC Ho lokisa mokhoa oa ho etsa framing boemong ba MIC. 1. Eya ho [edit chassis fpc fpc-slot pic pic-slot] boemo ba maemo.
[edit] [edit chassis fpc fpc-slot pic pic-slot] 2. Lokisa mokhoa oa ho etsa framing e le E1 kapa T1.

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[edit chassis fpc fpc-slot pic pic-slot] user@host# set framing (t1 | e1)
Ka mor'a hore MIC e tlisoe marang-rang, li-interface lia etsoa bakeng sa likou tse fumanehang tsa MIC ho ipapisitsoe le mofuta oa MIC le khetho ea ho etsa foreimi e sebelisitsoeng: · Haeba o kenyelletsa polelo ea t1 ea ho etsa foreimi, li-interfaces tse 16 tsa T1 (CT1) lia etsoa. · Ha o kenyelletsa statemente sa ho etsa foreimi ea e1, 16 channelized E1 (CE1) interfaces lia etsoa.
ELA HLOKO: Haeba u seta khetho ea foreimi ka mokhoa o fosahetseng bakeng sa mofuta oa MIC, ts'ebetso ea boitlamo e hloleha. Ka kamehla, mokhoa oa ho etsa t1 oa khethoa. Li-PIC tsa Circuit Emulation tse nang le boema-kepe ba SONET le SDH li hloka ho tsamaisoa pele ho fihla ho T1 kapa E1 pele u ka li hlophisa. Ke liteishene tsa T1/E1 feela tse tšehetsang likhetho tsa SAToP encapsulation kapa SAToP.
Bit error rate test (BERT) mekhoa e nang le li-binary 1s (tse) tse amohetsoeng ke CT1/CE1 interfaces ho Circuit Emulation MICs tse lokiselitsoeng SAToP ha li hlahise bothata ba lets'oao la alamo (AIS). Ka lebaka leo, li-interface tsa CT1 / CE1 li ntse li le teng.
Ho lokisa CT1 Ports ho ea ho liteishene tsa T1 Ho lokisa boema-kepe ba CT1 ho ea seteisheneng sa T1, sebelisa mokhoa o latelang:
ELA HLOKO: Ho lokisa boema-kepe ba CE1 ho theosa ho kanale ea E1, tlosa ct1 ka ce1 le t1 ka e1 ts'ebetsong.
1. Boemong ba tlhophiso, ea ho [edit interfaces ct1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number] boemo ba maemo. [edit] user@host# edit interfaces ct1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces ct1-1/0/0

35
2. Sehokelong sa CT1, seta khetho ea ho se arole ebe u seta mofuta oa sebopeho e le T1. [edit interfaces ct1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number] user@host# set no-partition interface-mofuta t1
Ho e latelang example, ct1-1/0/1 segokanyimmediamentsi sa sebolokigolo e lokiselitsoe ho ba ea mofuta oa T1 le hore e se be le likarolo.
[edit interfaces ct1-1/0/1] user@host# seta sehokelo se se nang karohano-mofuta oa t1
Ho lokisa CT1 Ports ho ea ho liteishene tsa DS Ho lokisa boema-kepe ba T1 (CT1) bo theohileng ho setsi sa DS, kenyelletsa polelo ea karohano boemong ba [edit interfaces ct1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number] boemo ba maemo:
TLHOKOMELISO: Ho lokisa boema-kepe ba CE1 ho ea setsing sa DS, tlosa ct1 ka ce1 ka mokhoa o latelang.
1. Boemong ba tlhophiso, ea ho [edit interfaces ct1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number] boemo ba maemo. [edit] user@host# edit interfaces ct1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces ct1-1/0/0
2. Hlophisa karohano, sebaka sa nako, le mofuta oa sebopeho. [edit interfaces ct1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number] user@host# set partition partition-number timeslots timeslots interface-type ds
Ho e latelang example, sebopeho sa ct1-1/0/0 se hlophisitsoe joalo ka sebopeho sa DS se nang le karohano e le 'ngoe le linako tse tharo:
[edit interfaces ct1-1/0/0] user@host# set partition 1 timeslots 1-4,9,22-24 interface-type ds

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Ho netefatsa tlhophiso ea sebopeho sa ct1-1/0/0, sebelisa taelo ea pontšo ho [edit interfaces ct1-1/0/0] boemo ba bolaoli.
[edit interfaces ct1-1/0/0] user@host# show partition 1 timeslots 1-4,9,22-24 interface-type ds; Sehokelo sa NxDS0 se ka hlophisoa ho tsoa ho sehokelo sa channel sa T1. Mona N e emela nako ea nako ho sebopeho sa CT1. Boleng ba N ke: · 1 ho isa ho 24 ha sebopeho sa DS0 se lokisoa ho tsoa ho sebopeho sa CT1. · 1 ho isa ho 31 ha sebopeho sa DS0 se lokisoa ho tsoa ho sebopeho sa CE1. Kamora hore o arole sebopeho sa DS, lokisa likhetho tsa SAToP ho eona. Sheba "Setting the SAToP Options" leqepheng la 27.
LINGOLILOENG TSE Amanang Ho utloisisa Litšebeletso tsa Ketsiso ea Potoloho le Mefuta ea PIC e Tšehetsoeng | 2 Ho seta Likhetho tsa SAToP | 27
Ho lokisa SAToP Encapsulation ho T1 / E1 Interfaces
KAROLO ENA Ho Beha Mokhoa oa Encapsulation | 37 T1 / E1 Loopback Support | 37 T1 FDL Support | 38 Ho beha Likhetho tsa SAToP | 38 Ho lokisa Sehokelo sa Pseudowire | 39
Tlhophiso ena e sebetsa ho sesebelisoa sa backhaul sa mohala se bontšitsoeng setšoantšong sa 3 leqepheng la 13. Sehlooho sena se kenyelletsa mesebetsi e latelang:

37
Ho beha liteishene tsa Encapsulation Mode E1 ho Circuit Emulation MICs ho ka hlophisoa ka SAToP encapsulation ho router edge (PE) router, ka tsela e latelang:
ELA HLOKO: Mokhoa o latelang o ka sebelisoa ho lokisa likanale tsa T1 ho Circuit Emulation MICs ka SAToP encapsulation ho PE router.
1. Boemong ba tlhophiso, e ea ho [edit interfaces e1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port] boemo ba maemo. [edit] user@host# edit interfaces e1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces e1-1/0/0
2. Lokisetsa SAToP encapsulation le sebopeho se utloahalang bakeng sa sebopeho sa E1. [edit interfaces e1-1/0/0] user@host# set encapsulation satop unit interface-unit-number
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces e1-1/0/0] user@host# set encapsulation satop unit 0
Ha ho hlokahale hore u lokise lelapa leha e le lefe la potoloho le hokahanyang lifapano hobane le bōpiloe ka bohona bakeng sa encapsulation ea SAToP. Tšehetso ea T1 / E1 Loopback Sebelisa CLI ho lokisa loopback e hole le ea lehae joalo ka T1 (CT1) kapa E1 (CE1). Ka kamehla, ha ho loopback e lokiselitsoeng. Sheba Ho Hlophisa Bokhoni ba T1 Loopback le ho Hlophisa Bokhoni ba E1 Loopback.

38
Tšehetso ea T1 FDL Haeba T1 e sebelisoa bakeng sa SAToP, loop ea data-link (FDL) ea setsi sa T1 ha e tšehetsoe mochine oa CT1 interface hobane SAToP ha e hlahlobe likotoana tsa ho etsa liforeimi tsa T1.
Ho Beha Likhetho tsa SAToP Ho lokisa likhetho tsa SAToP ho li-interface tsa T1/E1: 1. Boemong ba tlhophiso, e-ea boemong ba [edit interfaces e1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port] hierarchy level.
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces e1-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces e1-1/0/0
2. Sebelisa taelo ea ho fetola ho ea boemong ba maemo a phahameng a likhetho tsa satop.
[edit] user@host# edit satop-options
3. Boemong bona ba maemo a phahameng, ka ho sebelisa set command o ka lokisa likhetho tse latelang tsa SAToP: · feteletseng-packet-tahlehelo-rate–Seta likhetho tsa tahlehelo ea pakete. Likhetho ke lihlopha, sample-period, le monyako. · lihlopha-Hlalosa lihlopha. · sample-period-Nako e hlokahalang ho bala sekhahla sa tahlehelo ea pakete e feteletseng (ho tloha ho 1000 ho isa ho 65,535 milliseconds). · threshold–Percentile e supang moeli oa sekhahla sa tahlehelo ea lipakete (liperesente tse 1). * idle-pattern-Paterone ea 100-bit hexadecimal ho nka sebaka sa data ea TDM ka har'a pakete e lahlehileng (ho tloha ho 8 ho isa ho 0). · jitter-buffer-auto-adjust–Fetola buffer ka tsela e iketsang.
ELA HLOKO: Khetho ea jitter-buffer-auto-adjust ha e sebetse ho lirouter tsa MX Series.

39
· jitter-buffer-latency–Ho lieha ha nako ho jitter buffer (ho tloha ho 1 ho isa ho 1000 milliseconds). · jitter-buffer-packets–Palo ea lipakete ka har'a jitter buffer (ho tloha paketeng e le 1 ho isa ho tse 64). · saese ea mojaro oa moputso-Beakanya boholo ba mojaro oa moputso, ka li-byte (ho tloha ho 32 ho isa ho 1024 byte).
HLOKOMELA: Karolong ena, re hlophisa khetho e le 'ngoe feela ea SAToP. U ka latela mokhoa o ts'oanang oa ho lokisa likhetho tse ling tsohle tsa SAToP.
[edit interfaces e1-1/0/0 satop-options] user@host# seta-packet-tahlehelo-reiti e feteletsengample-nako sample-period Bakeng sa exampLe:
[edit interfaces e1-1/0/0 satop-options] user@host# seta-packet-tahlehelo-reiti e feteletsengampnako ea 4000
Ho netefatsa tlhophiso ena, sebelisa taelo ea pontšo ho [edit interfaces e1-1/0/0] boemo ba bolaoli:
[edit interfaces e1-1/0/0] user@host# show satop-options {
sekhahla-tahlehelo-pakete-tahlehelo {sample-nako 4000;
}}
SHEBA HAPE satop-options | 155
Ho lokisa Pseudowire Interface Ho lokisa TDM pseudowire router edge (PE) router, sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa potoloho tsa Layer 2 tse teng, joalokaha ho bontšitsoe ka mokhoa o latelang: 1. Ka mokhoa oa ho hlophisa, e-ea ho [edit protocols l2circuit] boemo ba bolaoli.
[edit]

40
user@host# edit protocol l2circuit
2. Lokisa aterese ea IP ea router ea boahelani kapa sesebelisoa, sebopeho se etsang potoloho ea Layer 2, le identifier bakeng sa potoloho ea Layer 2.
[edit protocol l2circuit] user@host# seta moahelani oa ip-aterese interface-name-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port.interface-unit-number
virtual-circuit-id virtual-circuit-id
TLHOKOMELISO: Ho hlophisa sebopeho sa T1 joalo ka potoloho ea Layer 2, tlosa e1 ka t1 polelong ea tlhophiso.
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit protocol l2circuit] user@host# set moahelani 10.255.0.6 interface e1-1/0/0.0 virtual-circuit-id 1
3. Ho netefatsa tlhophiso ena, sebelisa taelo ea pontšo ho [edit protocols l2circuit] boemo ba bolaoli.
[edit protocols l2circuit] user@host# bontša moahisani 10.255.0.6 {
interface e1-1/0/0.0 { virtual-circuit-id 1;
}}
Kamora hore li-interfaces tse tlamang bareki (CE) (bakeng sa li-routers ka bobeli tsa PE) li hlophisoe ka mokhoa o nepahetseng oa encapsulation, boholo ba tefo, le li-parameter tse ling, li-routers tse peli tsa PE li leka ho theha pseudowire e nang le pontšo ea Pseudowire Emulation Edge-to-Edge (PWE3). katoloso. Litlhophiso tse latelang tsa pseudowire interface li tiisitsoe kapa li hlokomolohuoe bakeng sa TDM pseudowires: · hlokomoloha-encapsulation · mtu Mefuta ea pseudowire e tšehetsoeng ke: · 0x0011 Structure-Agnostic E1 over Packet

41
· 0x0012 Structure-Agnostic T1 (DS1) holim'a Pakete Ha li-interface tsa sebaka sa heno li lumellana le li-parameter tse amoheloang, 'me mofuta oa pseudowire le lentsoe la taolo li lekana, pseudowire e thehoa. Bakeng sa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi mabapi le ho lokisa TDM pseudowire, bona Laeborari ea Junos OS VPNs bakeng sa Lisebelisoa tsa Routing. Ho fumana lintlha tse felletseng mabapi le li-MIC, bona Tataiso ea PIC bakeng sa router ea hau.

RELATED DOCUMENTATION Ho utloisisa Mobile Backhaul | 12

Emulation ea SAToP ho T1 le E1 Interfaces Overview
Structure-Agnostic time-division multiplexing (TDM) over Packet (SAToP), joalokaha ho hlalositsoe ho RFC 4553, Structure-Agnostic TDM over Packet (SAToP) e tšehetsoa ho li-routers tsa ACX Series Universal Metro tse nang le li-interface tsa T1 le E1 tse hahiloeng. SAToP e sebelisetsoa pseudowire encapsulation bakeng sa li-bits tsa TDM (T1, E1). Encapsulation e hlokomoloha sebopeho leha e le sefe se behiloeng holim'a melapo ea T1 le E1, haholo-holo sebopeho se behiloeng ke moralo o tloaelehileng oa TDM. SAToP e sebelisoa holim'a marang-rang a li-packet-switched, moo li-routers tsa marang-rang (PE) li sa hlokeng ho hlalosa lintlha tsa TDM kapa ho kenya letsoho pontšong ea TDM.
ELA HLOKO: Lirouter tsa ACX5048 le ACX5096 ha li tšehetse SAToP.

Setšoantšo sa 5 leqepheng la 41 se bontša marang-rang a pakete (PSN) moo li-router tse peli tsa PE (PE1 le PE2) li fanang ka pseudowires e le 'ngoe kapa ho feta ho li-routers tsa CE1 le CE2), ho theha kotopo ea PSN ho fana ka lintlha. tsela bakeng sa pseudowire.

Setšoantšo sa 5: Pseudowire Encapsulation le SAToP

g016956

Tšebeletso e Etsisoang

Sephutheloana sa Sehokelo

kotopo ea PSN

Sephutheloana sa Sehokelo

Pseudowire 1

CE1

PE1

PE2

CE2

Pseudowire 2

Tšebeletso ea matsoalloa

Tšebeletso ea matsoalloa

Sephethephethe sa Pseudowire ha se bonahale ho marang-rang a mantlha, 'me marang-rang a mantlha a hlakile ho li-CE. Litsi tsa data tsa matsoalloa (likotoana, lisele, kapa lipakete) li fihla ka potoloho ea sehokelo, li kentsoe ka har'a protocol ea pseudowire.

42
data unit (PDU), 'me e tsamaisoa ho pholletsa le marang-rang a ka tlase ka kotopo ea PSN. Li-PE li etsa encapsulation e hlokahalang le decapsulation ea pseudowire PDUs le ho sebetsana le mosebetsi ofe kapa ofe o hlokoang ke tšebeletso ea pseudowire, joalo ka tatellano kapa nako.
LINGOLILOENG TSE HLOMANG Ho Hlophisa Emulation ea SAToP ho Channelized T1 le E1 Interfaces | 42
Ho lokisa Emulation ea SAToP ho Channelized T1 le E1 Interfaces
KAROLONG ENA Ho Beha Mokhoa oa T1/E1 oa Emulation | 43 Ho Lokisa Sehokelo se le seng sa T1 kapa E1 ho Channelized T1 le E1 Interfaces | 44 Ho beha Mokhoa oa ho Koala oa SAToP | 48 Lokisa Lera 2 Potoloho | 48
Tlhophiso ena ke tlhophiso ea motheo ea SAToP ho router ea ACX Series joalokaha e hlalositsoe ho RFC 4553, Structure-Agnostic Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) over Packet (SAToP). Ha o lokisa SAToP ho li-interface tsa T1 le E1 tse hahiloeng ka har'a mocha, tlhophiso e hlahisa pseudowire e sebetsang e le mochine oa lipalangoang bakeng sa matšoao a potoloho ea T1 le E1 ho pholletsa le marang-rang a pakete. Marang-rang a pakeng tsa li-routers tsa bareki (CE) a bonahala a hlakile ho li-routers tsa CE, a etsa hore ho bonahale eka li-routers tsa CE li hokahane ka kotloloho. Ka tlhophiso ea SAToP ho li-interface tsa T1 le E1 tsa mofani oa litšebeletso (PE) router's T1 le E1, mosebetsi oa interworking (IWF) o etsa phallo ea moputso (frame) e nang le data ea T1 le E2 Layer 1 ea CE router le lentsoe la taolo. Lintlha tsena li isoa ho PE e hole ka pseudowire. PE e hole e tlosa lihlooho tsohle tsa Layer XNUMX le MPLS tse kentsoeng lerung la marang-rang ebe li fetisetsa lentsoe la taolo le data ea Layer XNUMX ho IWF e hole, eo le eona e fetisetsang data ho CE e hole.

43

Setšoantšo sa 6: Pseudowire Encapsulation le SAToP

g016956

Tšebeletso e Etsisoang

Sephutheloana sa Sehokelo

kotopo ea PSN

Sephutheloana sa Sehokelo

Pseudowire 1

CE1

PE1

PE2

CE2

Pseudowire 2

Tšebeletso ea matsoalloa

Tšebeletso ea matsoalloa

Setšoantšong sa 6 leqepheng la 43 router ea Provider Edge (PE) e emela router ea ACX Series e ntseng e lokisoa ka mehato ena. Sephetho sa mehato ena ke pseudowire ho tloha PE1 ho ea PE2. Lihlooho li kenyelletsa:

Ho beha mokhoa oa ho etsisa oa T1/E1
Emulation ke mokhoa o phetang litšobotsi tsa bohlokoa tsa ts'ebeletso (joalo ka T1 kapa E1) holim'a marang-rang a fetohang pakete. U beha mokhoa oa ho etsisa e le hore li-interface tsa T1 le E1 tse hahelletsoeng ho router ea ACX Series li ka hlophisoa hore li sebetse ka mokhoa oa T1 kapa oa E1. Tlhophiso ena e boemong ba PIC, kahoo likou tsohle li sebetsa e le li-interface tsa T1 kapa li-interfaces tsa E1. Motsoako oa likhokahano tsa T1 le E1 ha o tšehetsoe. Ka ho sa feleng likou tsohle li sebetsa joalo ka li-interface tsa T1.
· Hlophisa mokhoa oa ho etsisa: [edit chassis fpc fpc-slot pic pic-slot] user@host# set framing (t1 | e1) Bakeng sa khaleampLe:
[edit chassis fpc 0 pic 0] user@host# set framing t1 Kamora hore PIC e tlisoe inthaneteng le ho ipapisitse le khetho ea ho etsa foreimi e sebelisitsoeng (t1 kapa e1), ho router ea ACX2000, 16 CT1 kapa 16 CE1 interface lia etsoa, ​​​​le ho ea pele. router ea ACX1000, 8 CT1 kapa 8 CE1 interfaces lia etsoa.
Sephetho se latelang se bonts'a tlhophiso ena:

user@host# show chassis fpc 0 {
pic 0 {ho theha t1;
}}
Tlhahiso e latelang e tsoang ho show interfaces terse command e bonts'a li-interfaces tsa 16 CT1 tse entsoeng ka tlhophiso ea meralo.

44

user@host# matha show interfaces terse

Sehokedi

Admin Link Proto

ct1-0/0/0

hodimo tlase

ct1-0/0/1

hodimo tlase

ct1-0/0/2

hodimo tlase

ct1-0/0/3

hodimo tlase

ct1-0/0/4

hodimo tlase

ct1-0/0/5

hodimo tlase

ct1-0/0/6

hodimo tlase

ct1-0/0/7

hodimo tlase

ct1-0/0/8

hodimo tlase

ct1-0/0/9

hodimo tlase

ct1-0/0/10

hodimo tlase

ct1-0/0/11

hodimo tlase

ct1-0/0/12

hodimo tlase

ct1-0/0/13

hodimo tlase

ct1-0/0/14

hodimo tlase

ct1-0/0/15

hodimo tlase

Sebakeng

Hole

ELA HLOKO: Haeba u seta khetho ea foreimi ka mokhoa o fosahetseng bakeng sa mofuta oa PIC, ts'ebetso ea boitlamo e hloleha.
Haeba u fetola mokhoa, router e tla tsosolosa li-interface tsa T1 le E1 tse hahiloeng.
Liteko tsa tekanyo ea phoso e nyane (BERT) le tsohle tse amohetsoeng ke li-interface tsa T1 le E1 tse lokiselitsoeng SAToP ha li hlahise bofokoli ba lets'oao la alamo (AIS). Ka lebaka leo, li-interface tsa T1 le E1 li lula li le teng.

BONANG LEKHOA
Emulation ea SAToP ho T1 le E1 Interfaces Overview | 41
Ho lokisa sehokelo se le seng sa T1 e felletseng kapa E1 ho li-interface tsa Channelized T1 le E1
O tlameha ho lokisa segokanyimmediamentsi sa ngoana T1 kapa E1 sehokelong se hahelletsoeng sa T1 kapa E1 se entsoeng hobane sehokelo sa kanale ha se sebopeho se ka lokisoang mme SAToP encapsulation e tlameha ho hlophisoa (mohatong o latelang) hore pseudowire e sebetse. Tlhophiso e latelang e theha sebopeho se le seng se felletseng sa T1 sehokelong sa channelized ct1. U ka latela ts'ebetso e ts'oanang ho theha segokanyimmediamentsi sa E1 sehokelong sa channelized ce1. · Lokisa sebopeho se le seng se felletseng sa T1/E1:

45

[edit interfaces ct1-fpc/pic/port] user@host# set no-partition interface-mofuta (t1 | e1) Bakeng sa example: [edit interfaces ct1-0/0/0 user@host# seta sehokelo se se nang karohano-mofuta oa t1
Sephetho se latelang se bonts'a tlhophiso ena:
[edit] user@host# show interfaces ct1-0/0/0 {
no-partition interface-mofuta oa t1; }

Taelo e fetileng e theha t1-0/0/0 segokanyimmediamentsi sa sebolokigolo sa ct1-0/0/0. Sheba tlhophiso ka li-interfaces tsa show-lebitso le pharaletseng taelo. Matha taelo ea ho bonts'a tlhahiso bakeng sa segokanyimmediamentsi sa marang-rang le T1 kapa E1interface e sa tsoa etsoa. Tlhahiso e latelang e fana ka example ea tlhahiso ea CT1 interface le sebopeho sa T1 se entsoeng ho tsoa ho ex e fetilengample tlhophiso. Hlokomela hore ct1-0/0/0 e sebetsa ka lebelo la T1 le hore mecha ea litaba ke T1.

user@host> bonts'a li-interfaces ct1-0/0/0 tse pharaletseng

Sehokelo sa 'mele: ct1-0/0/0, E nolofalitsoe, Sehokelo sa 'mele se Holisitsoe

Lenane la Sehokelo: 152, SNMP ifIndex: 780, Moloko: 1294

Mofuta oa boemo ba lihokelo: Selaoli, Ho koala: Hare, Lebelo: T1, Loopback: Ha ho letho, Ho theha:

ESF, Motsoali: Ha ho letho

Lifolakha tsa sesebelisoa : Present Running

Lifolakha tsa Interface: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x0

Kopanya lifolakha

: Ha ho letho

Linako tsa ho ts'oara

: Holimo 0 ms, Ho theoha 0 ms

CoS mela

: 8 e tšehelitsoe, mela e 4 e ka sebelisoang haholo

E qetetse ho otla : 2012-04-03 06:27:55 PDT (00:13:32 e fetileng)

Lipalopalo li qetetse ho hlakoloa: 2012-04-03 06:40:34 PDT (00:00:53 e fetileng)

Lits'oants'o tsa DS1: Ha ho letho

Litšitiso tsa DS1: Ha ho letho

T1 media:

Metsotsoana

Bala Naha

SEF

0

0 Ho lokile

BEE

0

0 Ho lokile

AIS

0

0 Ho lokile

LOF

0

0 Ho lokile

TLHOKOMELO

0

0 Ho lokile

TŠEHLA

0

0 Ho lokile

CRC e kholo

0

0 Ho lokile

46

CRC e nyane

0

0 Ho lokile

BPV

0

0

EXZ

0

0

LCV

0

0

PCV

0

0

CS

0

0

CRC

0

0

TS'ELISO

0

ES

0

SES

0

SEFS

0

BES

0

UAS

0

Khouto ea mela: B8ZS

Mohaho

: 0 ho 132 maoto

Phetoho ea DS1 BERT:

Nako ea nako ea BERT: metsotsoana e 10, E fetile: metsotsoana e 0

Sekhahla sa Phoso e Bakiloeng: 0, Algorithm: 2^15 – 1, O.151, Pseudorandom (9)

Tlhophiso ea Enjine ea Phatlalatso ea Pakete:

Sebaka sa sebaka: 0 (0x00)

Sehlahisoang se latelang sa sebopeho sa T1, sebopeho sa motsoali se bonts'oa e le ct1-0/0/0 'me mofuta oa sehokelo le encapsulation ke TDM-CCC-SATOP.

user@host> bonts'a li-interfaces t1-0/0/0 tse pharaletseng

Sehokelo sa 'mele: t1-0/0/0, E nolofalitsoe, Sehokelo sa 'mele se holimo

Lenane la Sehokelo: 160, SNMP ifIndex: 788, Moloko: 1302

Mofuta oa boemo ba lihokelo: TDM-CCC-SATOP, MTU: 1504, Lebelo: T1, Loopback: Ha ho letho, FCS: 16,

Motsoali: ct1-0/0/0 Interface index 152

Lifolakha tsa sesebelisoa : Present Running

Lifolakha tsa Interface: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x0

Kopanya lifolakha

: Ha ho letho

Linako tsa ho ts'oara

: Holimo 0 ms, Ho theoha 0 ms

CoS mela

: 8 e tšehelitsoe, mela e 4 e ka sebelisoang haholo

E qetetse ho otla : 2012-04-03 06:28:43 PDT (00:01:16 e fetileng)

Lipalopalo li qetetse ho hlakoloa: 2012-04-03 06:29:58 PDT (00:00:01 e fetileng)

Mela ea Egress: 8 e tšehelitsoe, e 4 e sebelisoa

Li-counter queue:

Lipakete tse koloiloeng Liphutheloana tse fetisitsoeng

Lipakete tse theohileng

0 matla ka ho fetisisa

0

0

0

1 e potlakileng-fo

0

0

0

2 e tiisitsoeng

0

0

0

3 marang-rang

0

0

0

47

Nomoro ea mola:

Lihlopha tsa ho fetisa 'mapa

0

matsapa a matle ka ho fetisisa

1

phakisoa-pele

2

tiisetsoa-pele

3

taolo ea marang-rang

Lits'oants'o tsa DS1: Ha ho letho

Litšitiso tsa DS1: Ha ho letho

Phetoho ea SAToP:

Boholo ba tefo: 192

Mokhoa o sa sebetseng: 0xFF

E tsamaellana le Octet: E holofetse

Jitter buffer: lipakete: 8, latency: 7 ms, auto adjust: E holofetse

Sekhahla sa tahlehelo ea pakete e feteletseng: sampnako: 10000 ms, moeli: 30%

Tlhophiso ea Enjine ea Phatlalatso ea Pakete:

Sebaka sa sebaka: 0

Litaba tsa CoS:

Tataiso : Sephetho

Letoto la phetisetso ea CoS

Bophahamo ba motlakase

Buffer Bohlokoa

Moeli

%

bps

%

usec

0 matla ka ho fetisisa

95

1459200 95

0

tlase

ha ho letho

3 taolo ea marang-rang

5

76800

5

0

tlase

ha ho letho

Khokahano e utloahalang t1-0/0/0.0 (Index 308) (SNMP ifIndex 789) (Generation 11238)

Lifolakha: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: TDM-CCC-SATOP

Lintlha tsa CE

Lipakete

Palo ea Bytes

CE Tx

0

0

CE Rx

0

0

CE Rx E Fetisitsoe

0

CE e khelohile

0

CE Lahlehile

0

CE ha e sebetse hantle

0

CE ha e tsejoe hantle

0

CE AIS e ile ea theoha

0

CE e ile ea theoha

0

0

CE Overrun Liketsahalo

0

Liketsahalo tse Ts'ebetsong tsa CE

0

Protocol ccc, MTU: 1504, Generation: 13130, Route table: 0

48
Ho beha mokhoa oa SAToP Encapsulation
Li-interface tsa T1 le E1 tse hahelletsoeng li tlameha ho hlophisoa ka encapsulation ea SAToP ho PE router e le hore tšebetso ea interworking (IWF) e ka arola le ho kenyelletsa matšoao a TDM ka har'a lipakete tsa SAToP, 'me ka lehlakoreng le leng, ho theola lipakete tsa SAToP le ho li hlophisa bocha. ka har'a matšoao a TDM. 1. Ho router ea PE, lokisa SAToP encapsulation ho sebopeho sa 'mele:
[edit interfaces (t1 | e1)fpc/pic /port] user@host# set encapsulation satop For example: [edit interfaces t1-0/0/0 user@host# set encapsulation satop
2. Ho router ea PE, lokisa sebopeho se utloahalang: [edit interfaces ] user@host# set (t1 | e1)fpc/pic/port unit logical-unit-number For ex.ample: [edit interfaces] user@host# set t1-0/0/0 unit 0 Ha ho hlokahale ho lokisa "circuit cross-connect" (CCC) lelapa hobane e bōpiloe ka mokhoa o ikemetseng bakeng sa encapsulation e fetileng. Sephetho se latelang se bonts'a tlhophiso ena.
[edit interfaces] user@host# show t1-0/0/0 encapsulation satop; yuniti 0;
Lokisa Potoloho ea Lera 2
Ha o lokisa potoloho ea Layer 2, o khetha moahelani bakeng sa router edge (PE) router. Potoloho e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea Layer 2 e emeloa ke sebopeho se utloahalang se hokahanyang router ea PE ea sebakeng sa heno ho ea sebakeng sa hau sa bareki (CE) router. Lipotoloho tsohle tsa Layer 2 tse sebelisang router e itseng e hole ea PE, e etselitsoeng li-routers tse hole tsa CE, li thathamisitsoe tlasa polelo ea moahelani. Moahelani e mong le e mong o khetholloa ka aterese ea hae ea IP 'me hangata ke sebaka sa ho qetela sa kotopo ea label-switched path (LSP) e tsamaisang potoloho ea Layer 2. Hlophisa potoloho ea Layer 2: · [edit protocols l2circuit neighbour] user@host# set interface-name virtual-circuit-id identifier

49
Bakeng sa mohlalaample, bakeng sa segokanyimmediamentsi sa sebolokigolo sa T1: [edit protocols l2circuit neighbour 2.2.2.2 user@host# set interface t1-0/0/0.0 virtual-circuit-id 1 Tlhophiso e tlang pele ke ya segokanyimmediamentsi sa T1. Ho lokisa sebopeho sa E1, sebelisa li-parameter tsa E1 interface. Sephetho se latelang se bonts'a tlhophiso ena.
[edit protocols l2circuit] user@host# bontša moahisani 2.2.2.2 interface t1-0/0/0.0 {
virtual-circuit-id 1; }
SHEBA HAPE U Lokisa li-interfaces tsa Layer 2 Circuits Overview Ho nolofalletsa Potoloho ea Lera 2 Ha MTU e sa Tšoanang

50
KHAOLO EA 5
Ho lokisa Tšehetso ea CESoPSN ho Emulation ea Potoloho MIC
KHAOLONG ENA TDM CESoPSN Overview | 50 Ho lokisa TDM CESoPSN ho ACX Series Routers Overview | 51 Configuring CESoPSN on Channelized E1/T1 Circuit Emulation MIC | 53 Ho lokisa CESoPSN ho Channelized OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) Circuit Emulation MIC le SFP | 58 Configuring CESoPSN Encapsulation on DS Interfaces | 70 Ho Hlophisa Liteishene tsa CE1 Ho theohela ho DS Interfaces | 74 Configuring CESoPSN on Channelized E1/T1 Circuit Emulation MIC on ACX Series | 77
TDM CESoPSN Ho fetaview
Tšebeletso ea Emulation ea Potoloho holim'a Packet-Switched Network (CESoPSN) ke lesela la encapsulation le reretsoeng ho tsamaisa lits'ebeletso tsa NxDS0 holim'a marang-rang a pakete-switched (PSN). CESoPSN e thusa pseudowire emulation ea thepa e itseng ea sebopeho-aware time division multiplexed (TDM) marang-rang. Haholo-holo, CESoPSN e thusa ho romelloa ha li-bandwidth-saving point-to-point E1 kapa lits'ebetso tsa T1 ka tsela e latelang: · Lisebelisoa tse peli tsa bareki (CE) li sebetsa joalokaha eka li hokahane le E1 kapa T1 e etsisitsoeng.
potoloho, e sebetsanang le lets'oao la alamo (AIS) le lets'oao la alamo la remote (RAI) la li-circuits tsa lehae tsa lisebelisoa. · PSN e na le ts'ebeletso ea NxDS0 feela, moo N e leng palo ea nako e hlileng e sebelisoang potolohong e kopanyang lisebelisoa tsa CE, kahoo e boloka bandwidth.
TLHOKOMELISO E Amanang le ho lokisa TDM CESoPSN ho ACX Series Routers Overview | 51

51
Ho Hlophisa CESoPSN Encapsulation ho DS Interfaces Ho Lokisa Liteishene tsa CE1 Ho theohela ho DS Interfaces | 74
Ho lokisa TDM CESoPSN ho ACX Series Routers Overview
KAROLONG ENA Channelization ho fihlela Boemong ba DS0 | 51 Protocol Support | 52 Pakete Latency | 52 CESoPSN Encapsulation | 52 CESoPSN Dikgetho | 52 bontša Litaelo | 52 CESoPSN Pseudowires | 52
Karohano ea nako ea Sebopeho sa Multiplexed (TDM) Circuit Emulation Service over Packet-Switched Network (CESoPSN) ke mokhoa oa ho kenya matšoao a TDM ka har'a lipakete tsa CESoPSN, 'me ka lehlakoreng le ka morao, ho tlosa lipakete tsa CESoPSN ho khutlela ho matšoao a TDM. Mokhoa ona o boetse o bitsoa Interworking Function (IWF). Lintlha tse latelang tsa CESoPSN li tšehetsoa ho Juniper Networks ACX Series Universal Metro Routers:
Channelization ho fihlela Boemong ba DS0
Linomoro tse latelang tsa NxDS0 pseudowires li tšehetsoa bakeng sa 16 T1 le E1 e hahiloeng ka har'a likou le 8 T1 le E1 tse hahiloeng ka har'a likou, moo N e emelang nako ea nako ea T1 le E1 e hahiloeng ka har'a likou. 16 T1 le E1 tse hahiloeng ka har'a likou li tšehetsa palo e latelang ea li-pseudowires: · Boema-kepe bo bong le bo bong ba T1 bo ka ba le li-pseudowires tse fihlang ho 24 NxDS0, tse eketsang kakaretso ea ho fihla ho 384 NxDS0.
li-pseudowires. Boema-kepe bo bong le bo bong ba E1 bo ka ba le li-pseudowires tse ka bang 31 tsa NxDS0, tse eketsang kakaretso ea ho fihla ho 496 NxDS0.
li-pseudowires. 8 T1 le E1 tse hahiloeng ka har'a likou li tšehetsa palo e latelang ea pseudowires: · Boema-kepe bo bong le bo bong ba T1 bo ka ba le li-pseudowires tse fihlang ho 24 NxDS0, tse eketsang kakaretso ea ho fihla ho 192 NxDS0.
li-pseudowires.

52
· Boema-kepe bo bong le bo bong ba E1 bo ka ba le li-pseudowires tse ka bang 31 tsa NxDS0, tse eketsang kakaretso ea li-pseudowires tse 248 tsa NxDS0.
Protocol Support Protocols Tsohle tse tšehetsang Structure-Agnostic TDM over Packet (SAToP) tšehetsa CESoPSN NxDS0 interfaces.
Pakete Latency Nako e hlokahalang ho etsa lipakete (ho tloha ho 1000 ho isa ho 8000 microseconds).
CESoPSN Encapsulation Lipolelo tse latelang li tšehelitsoe boemong ba [edit interfaces interface-name] boemo ba maemo: · ct1-x/y/z partition partition-number timeslots timeslots interface-type ds · ds-x/y/z:n encapsulation cesopsn
CESoPSN Options Lipolelo tse latelang li tšehelitsoe boemong ba [edit interfaces interface-name cesopsn-options] boemo ba maemo: · feteletseng-packet-loss-rate (s)ample-period milliseconds) · idle-pattern pattern · jitter-buffer-latency milliseconds · lipakete tsa jitter-buffer-packets · packetization-latency microseconds
bontša Litaelo The show interfaces interface-lebitso taelo e pharaletseng e tšehelitsoe bakeng sa t1, e1, le lihokelo.
CESoPSN Pseudowires CESoPSN pseudowires li hlophisitsoe ka sebopeho se utloahalang, eseng sebopeho sa 'mele. Kahoo polelo ea yuniti ea logical-unit-number e tlameha ho kenyelletsoa tlhophisong boemong ba [edit interfaces interface-name] boemo ba maemo. Ha o kenyelletsa setatemente sa nomoro ea logical-unit-number, circuit cross-connect (CCC) bakeng sa segokanyimmediamentsi sa sebolokigolo se itlhahela ka bohona.

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RELATED DOCUMENTATION Ho beha Likhetho tsa CESoPSN | 55
E lokisa CESoPSN ho Channelized E1/T1 Circuit Emulation MIC
KAROLO ENA Ho Hlophisa Mokhoa oa ho Fenya oa T1/E1 Boemong ba MIC | 53 Ho Hlophisa CT1 Interface Ho theohela ho Mecha ea DS | 54 Ho beha Likhetho tsa CESoPSN | 55 Ho lokisa CESoPSN ho DS Interfaces | 57
Ho lokisa Circuit Emulation Service over Packet-Switched Network (CESoPSN) protocol ho 16-port Channelized E1/T1 Circuit Emulation MIC (MIC-3D-16CHE1-T1-CE), o tlameha ho lokisa mokhoa oa ho theha, ho lokisa CT1 interface ho ea fihla. DS, le ho hlophisa encapsulation ea CESoPSN ho li-interface tsa DS.
Ho Hlophisa Mokhoa oa ho Etsa T1/E1 Boemong ba MIC Ho beha mokhoa oa ho theha boemong ba MIC (MIC-3D-16CHE1-T1-CE), bakeng sa likou tsohle tse 'ne tse ho MIC, kenyelletsa polelo ea moralo sebakeng sa [edit chassis fpc slot. pic slot] boemo ba bolaoli.
[edit chassis fpc slot pic slot] user@host# set framing (t1 | e1); Kamora hore MIC e tlisoe marang-rang, ho etsoa lihokelo bakeng sa likou tse fumanehang tsa MIC ho ipapisitsoe le mofuta oa MIC le khetho ea foreimi e sebelisitsoeng. · Haeba o kenyelletsa setatemente sa t1 sa ho etsa foreime, 16 CT1 interfaces e ea etsoa. · Haeba o kenyelletsa setatemente sa foreime ea e1, 16 CE1 interfaces ea etsoa.

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ELA HLOKO: Haeba u seta khetho ea foreimi ka mokhoa o fosahetseng bakeng sa mofuta oa MIC, ts'ebetso ea boitlamo e hloleha. Bit error rate test (BERT) mekhoa e nang le li-binary 1s (tse) kaofela tse amohetsoeng ke CT1/CE1 interfaces ho Circuit Emulation MICs tse lokiselitsoeng CESoPSN ha li hlahise phoso ea pontšo ea alamo (AIS). Ka lebaka leo, li-interface tsa CT1 / CE1 li ntse li le teng.
Ho lokisa CT1 Interface Down to DS Channels Ho lokisa segokanyimmediamentsi sa T1 (CT1) ho theosa ho dikanale tsa DS, kenyelletsa polelo ya karohano boemong ba [edit interfaces ct1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number] boemo ba maemo:
ELA HLOKO: Ho lokisa sehokelo sa CE1 ho theosa ho likanale tsa DS, tlosa ct1 ka ce1 ka mokhoa o latelang.
1. Boemong ba tlhophiso, ea ho [edit interfaces ct1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number] boemo ba maemo. [edit] user@host# edit interfaces ct1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces ct1-1/0/0
2. Hlophisa sublevel interface partition index le nako slots, 'me u behe mofuta oa interface e le ds. [edit interfaces ct1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number] user@host# set partition partition-number timeslots timeslots interface-type ds
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces ct1-1/0/0] user@host# beha karohano 1 timeslots 1-4 interface-type ds

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TLHOKOMELISO: O ka abela linako tse ngata ho sebopeho sa CT1. Taelong e behiloeng, arola libaka tsa nako ka lifeheloa 'me u se ke ua kenyelletsa libaka pakeng tsa tsona. Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces ct1-1/0/0] user@host# set partition 1 timeslots 1-4,9,22-24 interface-type ds
Ho netefatsa tlhophiso ena, sebelisa taelo ea pontšo ho [edit interfaces ct1-1/0/0] boemo ba bolaoli.
[edit interfaces ct1-1/0/0] user@host# show partition 1 timeslots 1-4 interface-type ds; Sehokelo sa NxDS0 se ka hlophisoa ho tsoa sebopehong sa CT1. Mona N e emela palo ea nako ea nako ho sebopeho sa CT1. Boleng ba N ke: · 1 ho isa ho 24 ha sebopeho sa DS0 se lokisoa ho tsoa ho sebopeho sa CT1. · 1 ho isa ho 31 ha sebopeho sa DS0 se lokisoa ho tsoa ho sebopeho sa CE1. Kamora hore o arole sebopeho sa DS, lokisa likhetho tsa CESoPSN ho eona.
Ho Beakanya Likhetho tsa CESoPSN Ho lokisa likhetho tsa CESoPSN: 1. Boemong ba tlhophiso, e-ea boemong ba [edit interfaces ds-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port: channel] hierarchy level.
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces ds-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port:channel For exampLe:
[edit] user@host# edita mahokelo ds-1/0/0:1:1:1
2. Sebelisa taelo ea edita ho ea boemong ba [edit cesopsn-options] maemo a taolo. [edit interfaces ds-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port:channel] user@host# fetola cesopsn-options

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3. Hlophisa likhetho tse latelang tsa CESoPSN:
TLHOKOMELISO: Ha o roka li-pseudowires ka ho sebelisa li-interworking (iw) interfaces, sesebelisoa se rokang pseudowire ha se khone ho hlalosa litšobotsi tsa potoloho hobane lipotoloho li qala ebe li fela ka li-node tse ling. Ho buisana pakeng tsa ntlha ea stitching le li-endpoints tsa potoloho, o hloka ho lokisa likhetho tse latelang.
· feteletseng-packet-tahlehelo-rate–Beha likhetho tsa tahlehelo ea pakete. Likhetho ke tse sample-nako le monyako.
[edit interfaces ds-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port:channel cesopsn-options] user@host# set overoverve-packet-loss-rate sample-nako sample-nako
* idle-pattern-Paterone ea 8-bit hexadecimal ho nka sebaka sa data ea TDM ka har'a pakete e lahlehileng (ho tloha ho 0 ho isa ho 255).
· jitter-buffer-latency–Ho lieha ha nako ho jitter buffer (ho tloha ho 1 ho isa ho 1000 milliseconds). · jitter-buffer-packets–Palo ea lipakete ka har'a jitter buffer (ho tloha paketeng e le 1 ho isa ho tse 64). · packetization-latency-Nako e hlokahalang ho etsa lipakete (ho tloha ho 1000 ho isa ho 8000 microseconds). · boholo ba moroalo-Boholo ba moputso bakeng sa lipotoloho tse etsahalang tse qetellang ka Layer 2 interworking (iw) e utloahalang
likhokahano (ho tloha ho 32 ho isa ho 1024 byte).
Ho netefatsa tlhophiso o sebelisa litekanyetso tse bontšitsoeng ho exampLeha ho le joalo, sebelisa taelo ea pontšo ho [edit interfaces ds-1/0/0:1:1:1] boemo ba bolaoli:
[edit interfaces ds-1/0/0:1:1:1] user@host# show cesopsn-options {
sekhahla-tahlehelo-pakete-tahlehelo {sample-nako 4000;
}}
SHEBA LE HO Beha Mokhoa oa Encapsulation | 70 Ho lokisa Sehokelo sa Pseudowire | 73

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Ho lokisa CESoPSN ho DS Interfaces Ho lokisa CESoPSN encapsulation holim'a sebopeho sa DS, kenyelletsa polelo ea encapsulation boemong ba [edit interfaces ds-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number: channel] hierarchy level. 1. Boemong ba tlhophiso, ea ho [edit interfaces ds-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number:channel] hierarchy.
boemo. [edit] user@host# edit interfaces ds-mpc-slot/mic-slot/ port-number:channel
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces ds-1/0/0:1
2. Hlophisa CESoPSN joalo ka mofuta oa encapsulation. [edit interfaces ds-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number: partition ] user@host# set encapsulation cesopsn
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces ds-1/0/0:1 ] user@host# set encapsulation cesopsn
3. Lokisa sebopeho se utloahalang bakeng sa sebopeho sa DS. [edit interfaces ds-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number: partition ] use @ host# set unit interface-unit-number
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces ds-1/0/0:1 ] user@host# set unit 0
Ho netefatsa tlhophiso ena, sebelisa taelo ea pontšo ho [edit interfaces ds-1/0/0:1] boemo ba maemo.
[edit interface ds-1/0/0:1]

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user@host# show encapsulation cesopsn; yuniti 0;
LINGOLILOENG TSE Amanang Ho utloisisa Litšebeletso tsa Ketsiso ea Potoloho le Mefuta ea PIC e Tšehetsoeng | 2
E lokisa CESoPSN ho Channelized OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) Circuit Emulation MIC le SFP
KAROLO ENA Configuring SONET/SDH Rate-Selectability | 58 Ho lokisa SONET/SDH Framing Mode boemong ba MIC | 59 Configuring CESoPSN Encapsulation on DS Interfaces on CT1 Channels | 60 Ho lokisa CESoPSN Encapsulation ho DS Interfaces ho CE1 Channels | 64
Ho lokisa likhetho tsa CESoPSN ho Channelized OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) Circuit Emulation MIC e nang le SFP, o tlameha ho lokisa lebelo le mokhoa oa ho theha boemong ba MIC le ho lokisa encapsulation e le CESoPSN ho DS interfaces. Ho lokisa SONET/SDH Rate-Selectability O ka lokisa sekhahla-khethoa ho Channelized OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) MICs ka SFP(MIC-3D-4COC3-1COC12-CE) ka ho hlakisa lebelo la koung. The Channelized OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) Circuit Emulation MIC e nang le SFP e ka khethoa ka sekhahla 'me lebelo la eona la boema-kepe le ka hlalosoa e le COC3-CSTM1 kapa COC12-CSTM4. Ho lokisa lebelo la kou ho khetha khetho ea lebelo ea coc3-cstm1 kapa coc12-cstm4: 1. Boemong ba tlhophiso, e ea ho [edit chassis fpc slot pic slot port slot] boemo ba maemo.
[edit]

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user@host# edit chassis fpc slot pic slot port slot For exampLe:
[edit] user@host# edit chassis fpc 1 pic 0 port 0
2. Beha lebelo joalo ka coc3-cstm1 kapa coc12-cstm4. [edit chassis fpc slot pic slot port slot] user@host# set speed (coc3-cstm1 | coc12-cstm4)
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit chassis fpc 1 pic 0 port 0] user@host# set speed coc3-cstm1
TLHOKOMELISO: Ha lebelo le behiloe joalo ka coc12-cstm4, ho e-na le ho lokisa likou tsa COC3 ho theosa ho liteishene tsa T1 le likou tsa CSTM1 ho theosa le liteishene tsa E1, u tlameha ho lokisa likou tsa COC12 ho ea ho liteishene tsa T1 le liteishene tsa CSTM4 ho theosa ho liteishene tsa E1.
Ho lokisa SONET/SDH Framing Mode Boemong ba MIC Ho beha mokhoa oa ho theha boemong ba MIC (MIC-3D-4COC3-1COC12-CE), bakeng sa likou tsohle tse 'ne tse ho MIC, kenyelletsa polelo ea moralo sebakeng sa [edit chassis fpc slot. pic slot] boemo ba bolaoli.
[edit chassis fpc slot pic slot] user@host# set framing (sonet | sdh) # SONET bakeng sa COC3/COC12 kapa SDH bakeng sa CSTM1/CSTM4 Ka mor'a hore MIC e tlisoe inthaneteng, ho etsoa li-interfaces bakeng sa likou tse fumanehang tsa MIC motheong oa mofuta oa MIC le khetho ea foreimi e sebelisitsoeng. · Haeba o kenyelletsa polelo ea sonet ea ho etsa liforeimi, li-interfaces tse 'nè tsa COC3 li etsoa ha lebelo le hlophisoa e le coc3-cstm1. · Haeba o kenyelletsa polelo ea sdh ea ho theha, li-interfaces tse 'nè tsa CSTM1 li bōptjoa ha lebelo le hlophisoa e le coc3-cstm1.

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· Haeba o kenyelletsa polelo ea sonet ea ho etsa foreimi, sebopeho se le seng sa COC12 se etsoa ha lebelo le hlophisoa e le coc12-cstm4.
· Haeba o kenyelletsa polelo ea sdh ea ho theha, sebopeho se le seng sa CSTM4 se bōptjoa ha lebelo le hlophisoa e le coc12-cstm4.
· Haeba u sa hlakise hore na ho etsa liforeimi boemong ba MIC, ho etsa framing ke SONET bakeng sa likou tsohle.
ELA HLOKO: Haeba u seta khetho ea foreimi ka mokhoa o fosahetseng bakeng sa mofuta oa MIC, ts'ebetso ea boitlamo e hloleha. Bit error rate test (BERT) mekhoa e nang le li-binary 1s (tse) kaofela tse amohetsoeng ke CT1/CE1 interfaces ho Circuit Emulation MICs tse lokiselitsoeng CESoPSN ha li hlahise phoso ea pontšo ea alamo (AIS). Ka lebaka leo, li-interface tsa CT1 / CE1 li ntse li le teng.
Ho lokisa CESoPSN Encapsulation ho DS Interfaces ho CT1 Channels
Sehlooho sena se kenyeletsa mesebetsi e latelang: 1. Ho Hlophisa Li-Ports tsa COC3 Ho theohela ho Mecha ea CT1 | 60 2. Ho Hlophisa Mecha ea CT1 Ho theohela ho DS Interfaces | 62 3. Configuring CESoPSN on DS Interfaces | 63 Ho Lokisa Boema-kepe ba COC3 Ho Tlase ho Likanale tsa CT1 Ha o lokisa likou tsa COC3 ho theosa ho likanale tsa CT1, ho MIC efe kapa efe e lokiselitsoeng ho etsa SONET foreimi (e nang le linomoro tsa 0 ho isa ho 3), o ka hlophisa likanale tse tharo tsa COC1 (linomoro tsa 1 ho isa ho 3). Lenaneong le leng le le leng la COC1, o ka hlophisa likanale tse 28 tsa CT1 le bonyane 1 CT1 ho latela nako. Ha o lokisa likou tsa COC12 ho theosa ho likanale tsa CT1 ho MIC e lokiselitsoeng ho etsa SONET foreimi, o ka lokisa likanale tse 12 tsa COC1 (li nolofatsoa ke 1 ho isa ho 12). Lechabeng le leng le le leng la COC1, o ka hlophisa likanale tse 24 tsa CT1 (tse baloang ho 1 ho isa ho 28). Ho lokisa kananelo ea COC3 ho theohela ho COC1 le ho theohela ho likanale tsa CT1, kenyelletsa polelo ea karohano ho [edit interfaces (coc1 | coc3)-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number] boemo ba maemo:
ELA HLOKO: Ho lokisa likou tsa COC12 ho theosa ho likanale tsa CT1, tlosa coc3 ka coc12 ka mokhoa o latelang.
1. Boemong ba tlhophiso, ea ho [edit interfaces coc3-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number] boemo ba maemo.

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[edit] user@host# edit interfaces coc3-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number For exampLe:
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces coc3-1/0/0
2. Lokisa sublevel interface partition index le mefuta e mengata ea lilae tsa SONET / SDH, 'me u behe mofuta oa sublevel interface e le coc1. [edit interfaces coc3-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number] user@host# set partition partition-number oc-slice oc-slice interface-mofuta coc1 Bakeng sa exampLe:
[edit interface coc3-1/0/0] user@host# seta karohano 1 oc-slice 1 interface-mofuta coc1
3. Kenya taelo ea holimo ho ea boemong ba [edit interfaces] boemo ba bolaoli. [edit interfaces coc3-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number] user@host# up
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces coc3-1/0/0] user@host# up
4. Lokisa sehokelo sa kananelo sa OC1 le index ea karohano ea sublevel interface, 'me u behe mofuta oa sebopeho joalo ka ct1. [edit interfaces] user@host# set coc1-1/0/0:1 partition partition-number interface-mofuta ct1 Bakeng sa exampLe:
[edit interfaces] user@host# set coc1-1/0/0:1 partition 1 interface-mofuta ct1

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Ho netefatsa tlhophiso, sebelisa taelo ea pontšo ho [edit interfaces] boemo ba bolaoli.
[edit interface] mosebelisi@moamoheli# bontša coc3-1/0/0 {
partition 1 oc-slice 1 interface-mofuta oa coc1; } coc1-1/0/0:1 {
partition 1 interface-mofuta ct1; }
Ho lokisa likanale tsa CT1 ho ea ho DS Interfaces Ho lokisa likanale tsa CT1 ho theosa ho DS, kenyelletsa polelo ea karohano sebakeng sa [edit interfaces ct1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number:channel:channel] boemo ba maemo: 1. In tlhophiso, e ea ho [edit interfaces ct1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number:channel:channel] boemo ba maemo.
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces ct1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number:channel:channel
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces ct1-1/0/0:1:1
2. Hlophisa karohano, libaka tsa nako, le mofuta oa sebopeho.
[edit interfaces ct1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number:channel:channel] user@host# set partition partition-number timeslots timeslots interface-type ds
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces ct1-1/0/0:1:1] user@host# beha karohano 1 timeslots 1-4 interface-type ds

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TLHOKOMELISO: O ka abela linako tse ngata ho sebopeho sa CT1. Taelong e behiloeng, arola libaka tsa nako ka lifeheloa 'me u se ke ua kenyelletsa libaka pakeng tsa tsona. Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces ct1-1/0/0:1:1] user@host# beha karohano 1 timeslots 1-4,9,22-24 interface-type ds
Ho netefatsa tlhophiso ena, sebelisa taelo ea pontšo ho [edit interfaces ct1-1/0/0:1:1] boemo ba maemo.
[edit interfaces ct1-1/0/0:1:1] user@host# show partition 1 timeslots 1-4 interface-type ds;
Sehokelo sa NxDS0 se ka hlophisoa ho tsoa ho sehokelo sa channelized T1 (ct1). Mona N e emela nako ea nako ho sebopeho sa CT1. Boleng ba N ke 1 ho isa ho 24 ha sebopeho sa DS0 se lokisoa ho tloha ho CT1 interface. Kamora hore o arole sebopeho sa DS, lokisa likhetho tsa CESoPSN ho eona. Sheba "Setting the CESoPSN Options" leqepheng la 55. Ho lokisa CESoPSN ho DS Interfaces Ho lokisa CESoPSN encapsulation ho DS interface, kenyelletsa polelo ea encapsulation ho [edit interfaces ds-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number: channel: mocha: mocha] boemo ba bolaoli. 1. Boemong ba tlhophiso, e-ea ho [edit interfaces
ds-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number:channel:channel:channel] boemo ba maemo.
[edit] user@host# edita mahokelo ds-mpc-slot/mic-slot/ port-number:channel:channel:channel
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit] user@host# edita mahokelo ds-1/0/0:1:1:1
2. Hlophisa CESoPSN e le mofuta oa encapsulation le sebopeho se utloahalang bakeng sa sebopeho sa DS.
[edit interfaces ds-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number:channel:channel: channel] user@host# set encapsulation cesopsn unit interface-unit-number

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Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces ds-1/0/0:1:1:1 ] user@host# set encapsulation cesopsn unit 0
Ho netefatsa tlhophiso ena, sebelisa taelo ea pontšo ho [edit interfaces ds-1/0/0:1:1:1] boemo ba maemo.
[edit interfaces ds-1/0/0:1:1:1] user@host# show encapsulation cesopsn; yuniti 0;
SHEBA LE HO Utloisisa Mobile Backhaul | 12 Configuring CESoPSN Encapsulation on DS Interfaces | 70
Ho lokisa CESoPSN Encapsulation ho DS Interfaces ho CE1 Channels
KAROLO ENA Ho Hlophisa CSTM1 Ports Ho theohela ho Liteishene tsa CE1 | 64 Ho lokisa CSTM4 Ports Ho theohela ho Liteishene tsa CE1 | 66 Ho lokisa liteishene tsa CE1 Ho theohela ho DS Interfaces | 68 Ho lokisa CESoPSN ho DS Interfaces | 69
Sehlooho sena se kenyelletsa mesebetsi e latelang: Ho Lokisa Li-Ports tsa CSTM1 ho ea ho Liteishene tsa CE1 Boema-kepeng bofe kapa bofe bo lokiselitsoeng ho etsa moralo oa SDH (nomoro ea 0 ho isa ho 3), o ka lokisa mocha o le mong oa CAU4. Mocheng o mong le o mong oa CAU4, o ka lokisa likanale tse 31 CE1 (tse baloang 1 ho isa ho 31). Ho lokisa mocha oa CSTM1 ho theohela ho CAU4 ebe o theohela ho liteishene tsa CE1, kenyelletsa polelo ea karohano ho [edit interfaces (cau4 | cstm1) -mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number] boemo ba maemo, joalo ka ha ho bonts'itsoe ho ex e latelang.ample: 1. Boemong ba tlhophiso, ea ho [edit interfaces cstm1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number] boemo ba maemo.

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[edit] user@host# edit interfaces cstm1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number For exampLe:
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces cstm1-1/0/1
2. Sehokelong sa CSTM1, seta khetho ea ho se arole, ebe u seta mofuta oa sebopeho joalo ka cau4. [edit interfaces cstm1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number] user@host# set no-partition interface-mofuta cau4
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interface cstm1-1/0/1] user@host# seta sehokelo se se nang karohano-mofuta oa cau4
3. Kenya taelo ea holimo ho ea boemong ba [edit interfaces] boemo ba bolaoli. [edit interfaces cstm1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number] user@host# up
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces cstm1-1/0/1] user@host# up
4. Lokisa sekotjana sa MPC, sekotjana sa MIC, le boema-kepe bakeng sa sebopeho sa CAU4. Beha sublevel interface partition index 'me u behe mofuta oa sebopeho e le ce1. [edit interfaces] user@host# set cau4-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number partition partition-number interface-mofuta ce1 For exampLe:
[edit interfaces] user@host# set cau4-1/0/1 partition 1 interface-mofuta ce1

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Ho netefatsa tlhophiso ena, sebelisa taelo ea pontšo ho [edit interfaces] boemo ba bolaoli.
[edit interface] mosebelisi@moamoheli# bontša cstm1-1/0/1 {
no-partition interface-mofuta oa cau4; } cau4-1/0/1 {
partition 1 interface-mofuta ce1; }
Ho lokisa CSTM4 Ports Ho theohela ho Liteishene tsa CE1
ELA HLOKO: Ha lebelo la boema-kepe le hlophisoa joalo ka coc12-cstm4 sebakeng sa [edit chassis fpc slot pic slot port slot] boemo ba maemo, o tlameha ho lokisa likou tsa CSTM4 ho theosa ho likanale tsa CE1.
Boema-kepeng bo lokiselitsoeng ho theha SDH, o ka hlophisa mocha o le mong oa CAU4. Ka mocha oa CAU4, o ka lokisa likanale tse 31 tsa CE1 (tse baloang 1 ho isa ho 31). Ho lokisa mocha oa CSTM4 ho ea ho CAU4 ebe o theohela ho liteishene tsa CE1, kenyelletsa polelo ea karohano ho [edit interfaces (cau4|cstm4)-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number] boemo ba maemo. 1. Boemong ba tlhophiso, ea ho [edit interfaces cstm4-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number] boemo ba maemo.
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces cstm4-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces cstm4-1/0/0
2. Lokisa sublevel interface partition index le mefuta e mengata ea lilae tsa SONET / SDH, 'me u behe mofuta oa sublevel interface e le cau4.
[edit interfaces cstm4-1/0/0] user@host# seta partition-number oc-slice oc-slice interface-mofuta oa cau4
Bakeng sa oc-slice, khetha ho tsoa mefuteng e latelang: 1, 3, 4, le 6. Bakeng sa karohano, khetha boleng ho tloha ho 7 ho isa ho 9.

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Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces cstm4-1/0/0] user@host# seta karohano 1 oc-slice 1-3 interface-mofuta cau4
3. Kenya taelo ea holimo ho ea boemong ba [edit interfaces] boemo ba bolaoli.
[edit interfaces cstm4-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number] user@host# up
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces cstm4-1/0/0] user@host# up
4. Lokisa sekotjana sa MPC, sekotjana sa MIC, le boema-kepe bakeng sa sebopeho sa CAU4. Beha sublevel interface partition index 'me u behe mofuta oa sebopeho e le ce1.
[edit interfaces] user@host# set cau4-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number: channel partition-number interface-mofuta ce1
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces] user@host# set cau4-1/0/0:1 partition 1 interface-mofuta ce1
Ho netefatsa tlhophiso ena, sebelisa taelo ea pontšo ho [edit interfaces] boemo ba bolaoli.
[edit interface] mosebelisi@moamoheli# bontša cstm4-1/0/0 {
partition 1 oc-slice 1-3 interface-mofuta oa cau4; } cau4-1/0/0:1 {
partition 1 interface-mofuta ce1; }

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Ho lokisa liteishene tsa CE1 ho ea ho DS Interfaces Ho lokisa likanale tsa CE1 ho theosa ho sebopeho sa DS, kenyelletsa polelo ea karohano boemong ba [edit interfaces ce1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port: channel] boemo ba maemo. 1. Boemong ba tlhophiso, ea ho [edit interfaces ce1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port:channel] boemo ba maemo.
[edit] user@host# editinterfaces ce1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port:channel
[edit] mosebedisi@moamoheli# edita mahokelo ce1-1/0/0:1:1
2. Lokisa karohano le libaka tsa nako, 'me u behe mofuta oa sebopeho e le ds. [edit interfaces ce1-1/0/0:1:1] user@host# seta karohano-palo ea linako tse behiloeng linako tsa sehokelo-mofuta oa ds
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces ce1-1/0/0:1:1] user@host# beha karohano 1 timeslots 1-4 interface-type ds
TLHOKOMELISO: O ka abela linako tse ngata ho sebopeho sa CE1. Taelong e behiloeng, arola libaka tsa nako ka lifeheloa 'me u se ke ua kenyelletsa libaka pakeng tsa tsona. Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces ce1-1/0/0:1:1] user@host# beha karohano 1 linako tse behiloeng 1-4,9,22-31 interface-mofuta oa ds
Ho netefatsa tlhophiso ena, sebelisa taelo ea pontšo ho [edit interfaces ce1-1/0/0:1:1 boemo ba maemo a phahameng.
[edit interfaces ce1-1/0/0:1:1 ] user@host# show partition 1 timeslots 1-4 interface-type ds;
Sehokelo sa NxDS0 se ka hlophisoa ho tsoa ho sehokelo sa mocha sa E1 (CE1). Mona N e emela palo ea nako ea nako ho sebopeho sa CE1. Boleng ba N ke 1 ho isa ho 31 ha sebopeho sa DS0 se lokisoa ho tloha sebopeho sa CE1.

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Kamora hore o arole sebopeho sa DS, lokisa likhetho tsa CESoPSN.
SHEBA LE HO Utloisisa Mobile Backhaul | 12 Configuring CESoPSN Encapsulation on DS Interfaces | 70
Ho lokisa CESoPSN ho DS Interfaces Ho lokisa CESoPSN encapsulation holim'a sebopeho sa DS, kenyelletsa polelo ea encapsulation boemong ba [edit interfaces ds-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number:channel:channel:channel] boemo ba maemo. 1. Boemong ba tlhophiso, e-ea ho [edit interfaces
ds-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number:channel:channel:channel] boemo ba maemo.
[edit] user@host# edita mahokelo ds-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number:channel:channel:channel
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit] user@host# edita mahokelo ds-1/0/0:1:1:1
2. Hlophisa CESoPSN e le mofuta oa encapsulation ebe u seta sebopeho se utloahalang sa ds interface.
[edit interfaces ds-1/0/0:1:1:1 ] user@host# set encapsulation cesopsn unit interface-unit-number
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces ds-1/0/0:1:1:1 ] user@host# set encapsulation cesopsn unit 0
Ho netefatsa tlhophiso ena, sebelisa taelo ea pontšo ho [edit interfaces ds-1/0/0:1:1:1] boemo ba maemo.
[edit interfaces ds-1/0/0:1:1:1] user@host# show encapsulation cesopsn; yuniti 0;

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RELATED DOCUMENTATION Ho utloisisa Mobile Backhaul | 12 Configuring CESoPSN Encapsulation on DS Interfaces | 70
RELATED DOCUMENTATION Ho utloisisa Mobile Backhaul | 12 Configuring CESoPSN Encapsulation on DS Interfaces | 70
Ho lokisa CESoPSN Encapsulation ho DS Interfaces
Tlhophiso ena e sebetsa ho sesebelisoa sa backhaul se bonts'itsoeng ho Setšoantšo sa 3 leqepheng la 13. 1. Ho Seta Mokhoa oa ho Encapsulation | 70 2. Ho Beha Likhetho tsa CESoPSN | 71 3. Ho lokisa Sehokelo sa Pseudowire | 73
Ho Beakanya Mokhoa oa Encapsulation Ho lokisa sebopeho sa DS ho Circuit Emulation MICs ka CESoPSN encapsulation at the provider edge (PE) router: 1. Mokhoeng oa tlhophiso, e ea ho [edit interfaces ds-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port<: channel>] boemo ba bolaoli.
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces ds-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port<:channel> Bakeng sa exampLe:
[edit] user@host# edita mahokelo ds-1/0/0:1:1:1
2. Hlophisa CESoPSN e le mofuta oa encapsulation mme u behe sebopeho se utloahalang bakeng sa sebopeho sa DS. [edit interfaces ds-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port<:channel>] user@host# set encapsulation cesopsn unit logical-unit-number

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Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces ds-1/0/0:1:1:1] user@host# set encapsulation cesopsn unit 0
Ho netefatsa tlhophiso ena, sebelisa taelo ea pontšo ho [edit interfaces ds-1/0/0:1:1:1] boemo ba maemo:
[edit interfaces ds-1/0/0:1:1:1] user@host# show encapsulation cesopsn; yuniti 0; Ha ho hlokahale hore u lokise lelapa leha e le lefe la khokahano ea potoloho hobane le iketselitse ka boits'oaro ba CESoPSN encapsulation.
SHEBA LE HO Beha Likhetho tsa CESoPSN | 55 Ho lokisa Sehokelo sa Pseudowire | 73
Ho Beakanya Likhetho tsa CESoPSN Ho lokisa likhetho tsa CESoPSN: 1. Boemong ba tlhophiso, e-ea boemong ba [edit interfaces ds-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port: channel] hierarchy level.
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces ds-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port:channel For exampLe:
[edit] user@host# edita mahokelo ds-1/0/0:1:1:1
2. Sebelisa taelo ea edita ho ea boemong ba [edit cesopsn-options] maemo a taolo. [edit] user@host# edit cesopsn-options

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3. Boemong bona ba maemo a phahameng, u sebelisa set command u ka hlophisa likhetho tse latelang tsa CESoPSN:
TLHOKOMELISO: Ha o roka li-pseudowires ka ho sebelisa li-interworking (iw) interfaces, sesebelisoa se rokang pseudowire ha se khone ho hlalosa litšobotsi tsa potoloho hobane lipotoloho li qala ebe li fela ka li-node tse ling. Ho buisana pakeng tsa ntlha ea stitching le li-endpoints tsa potoloho, o hloka ho lokisa likhetho tse latelang.
· feteletseng-packet-tahlehelo-rate–Beha likhetho tsa tahlehelo ea pakete. Likhetho ke tse sample-nako le monyako. · sample-period-Nako e hlokahalang ho bala sekhahla sa tahlehelo ea pakete e feteletseng (ho tloha ho 1000 ho isa ho 65,535 milliseconds). · threshold–Percentile e supang moeli oa sekhahla sa tahlehelo ea lipakete (liperesente tse 1).
* idle-pattern-Paterone ea 8-bit hexadecimal ho nka sebaka sa data ea TDM ka har'a pakete e lahlehileng (ho tloha ho 0 ho isa ho 255).
· jitter-buffer-latency–Ho lieha ha nako ho jitter buffer (ho tloha ho 1 ho isa ho 1000 milliseconds). · jitter-buffer-packets–Palo ea lipakete ka har'a jitter buffer (ho tloha paketeng e le 1 ho isa ho tse 64). · packetization-latency-Nako e hlokahalang ho etsa lipakete (ho tloha ho 1000 ho isa ho 8000 microseconds). · boholo ba moroalo-Boholo ba moputso bakeng sa lipotoloho tse etsahalang tse qetellang ka Layer 2 interworking (iw) e utloahalang
likhokahano (ho tloha ho 32 ho isa ho 1024 byte).
ELA HLOKO: Sehlooho sena se bonts'a tlhophiso ea khetho e le 'ngoe feela ea CESoPSN. U ka latela mokhoa o ts'oanang oa ho hlophisa likhetho tse ling kaofela tsa CESoPSN.
[edit interfaces ds-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port:channel cesopsn-options] user@host# set overoverve-packet-loss-rate sample-nako sample-nako
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces ds-1/0/0:1:1:1 cesopsn-options] user@host# seta-pakete-tahlehelo-sekhahla sa tahleheloampnako ea 4000
Ho netefatsa tlhophiso o sebelisa litekanyetso tse bontšitsoeng ho exampLeha ho le joalo, sebelisa taelo ea pontšo ho [edit interfaces ds-1/0/0:1:1:1] boemo ba bolaoli:
[edit interfaces ds-1/0/0:1:1:1]

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user@host# show cesopsn-options {
sekhahla-tahlehelo-pakete-tahlehelo {sample-nako 4000;
}}
SHEBA LE HO Beha Mokhoa oa Encapsulation | 70 Ho lokisa Sehokelo sa Pseudowire | 73
Ho lokisa Pseudowire Interface Ho lokisa TDM pseudowire router edge (PE) router, sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa potoloho tsa Layer 2 tse teng, joalokaha ho bontšitsoe ka mokhoa o latelang: 1. Ka mokhoa oa ho hlophisa, e-ea ho [edit protocols l2circuit] boemo ba bolaoli.
[edit] user@host# edit protocol l2circuit
2. Lokisa aterese ea IP ea router ea boahelani kapa sesebelisoa, sebopeho se etsang potoloho ea Layer 2, le identifier bakeng sa potoloho ea Layer 2.
[edit protocol l2circuit] user@host# seta moahelani oa ip-aterese interface-name-fpc-slot/pic-slot/port.interface-unit-number
virtual-circuit-id virtual-circuit-id
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit protocol l2circuit] user@host# set moahelani 10.255.0.6 interface ds-1/0/0:1:1:1 virtual-circuit-id 1
Ho netefatsa tlhophiso ena, sebelisa taelo ea pontšo ho [edit protocols l2circuit] boemo ba bolaoli.
[edit protocol l2circuit] user@host# show

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moahelani 10.255.0.6 { interface ds-1/0/0: 1: 1: 1 { virtual-circuit-id 1; }
}
Kamora hore li-interfaces tse tlamang bareki (CE) (bakeng sa li-routers ka bobeli tsa PE) li hlophisoe ka mokhoa o nepahetseng oa encapsulation, packetization latency, le li-parameter tse ling, li-routers tse peli tsa PE li leka ho theha pseudowire e nang le pontšo ea Pseudowire Emulation Edge-to-Edge (PWE3). katoloso. Litlhophiso tse latelang tsa pseudowire interface li koetsoe kapa li hlokomolohuoe bakeng sa li-pseudowires tsa TDM: · hlokomoloha-encapsulation · mtu Mofuta oa pseudowire o tšehetsoeng ke 0x0015 CESoPSN mokhoa oa motheo. Ha li-interface tsa sebaka sa heno li bapisa le li-parameter tse amoheloang, 'me mofuta oa pseudowire le bitana ea lentsoe li lekana, pseudowire e thehiloe. Bakeng sa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi mabapi le ho lokisa TDM pseudowire, bona Laeborari ea Junos OS VPNs bakeng sa Lisebelisoa tsa Routing. Ho fumana lintlha tse felletseng mabapi le li-PIC, bona Tataiso ea PIC bakeng sa router ea hau.
SHEBA LE HO Beha Mokhoa oa Encapsulation | 70 Ho beha Likhetho tsa CESoPSN | 55
LITOKOMANE TSE TŠOANTŠANG Ho lokisa CESoPSN ho Channelized OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) Potoloho Emulation MIC with SFP | 58 Ho Utloisisa Mobile Backhaul | 12
Ho lokisa liteishene tsa CE1 ho ea ho DS Interfaces
U ka lokisa sebopeho sa DS ho sebopeho sa channelized E1 (CE1) ebe u sebelisa encapsulation ea CESoPSN hore pseudowire e sebetse. Sehokelo sa NxDS0 se ka hlophisoa ho tsoa sehokelong se hlophisitsoeng sa CE1,

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moo N e emelang nako ea nako ho sebopeho sa CE1. Boleng ba N ke 1 ho isa ho 31 ha sebopeho sa DS0 se lokisoa ho tloha sebopeho sa CE1. Ho lokisa liteishene tsa CE1 ho ea ho sebopeho sa DS, kenyelletsa polelo ea karohano maemong a maemo a phahameng a [edit interfaces ce1-fpc/pic/port], joalo ka ha ho bonts'itsoe ho ex e latelang.ampLe:
[edit interfaces] user@host# show ce1-0/0/1 {
partition 1 timeslots 1-4 interface-mofuta ds; }
Kamora hore o arole sebopeho sa DS, lokisa likhetho tsa CESoPSN ho eona. Sheba "Setting the CESoPSN Options" leqepheng la 55. Ho lokisa likanale tsa CE1 ho theohela ho DS interface: 1. Etsa sebopeho sa CE1.
[edit interfaces] user@host# edit interfaces ce1-fpc/pic/port
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces] user@host# edit interface ce1-0/0/1
2. Hlophisa karohano, sebaka sa nako, le mofuta oa sebopeho.
[edit interfaces ce1-fpc/pic/port] user@host# seta partition partition-number timeslots timeslots interface-mofuta ds;
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces ce1-0/0/1] user@host# beha karohano 1 timeslots 1-4 interface-mofuta ds;

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TLHOKOMELISO: O ka abela linako tse ngata ho sebopeho sa CE1; ho tlhophiso, arola libaka tsa nako ka phegelwana ntle le dibaka. Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces ce1-0/0/1] user@host# set partition 1 timeslots 1-4,9,22 interface-type ds;
3. Lokisa CESoPSN encapsulation bakeng sa sebopeho sa DS.
[edit interfaces ds-fpc/pic/port: partition] user@host# set encapsulation encapsulation-mofuta
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces ds-0/0/1:1] user@host# set encapsulation cesopsn
4. Lokisa sebopeho se utloahalang bakeng sa sebopeho sa DS.
[edit interfaces ds-fpc/pic/port: partition] user@host# set unit logical-unit-number;
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces ds-0/0/1:1] user@host# set unit 0
Ha o qetile ho lokisa liteishene tsa CE1 ho theosa ho sebopeho sa DS, kenya taelo ea boitlamo ho tsoa mokhoeng oa tlhophiso. Ho tsoa mokhoeng oa tlhophiso, netefatsa tlhophiso ea hau ka ho kenya taelo ea pontšo. Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces] user@host# show ce1-0/0/1 {
partition 1 timeslots 1-4 interface-mofuta ds; } ds-0/0/1:1 {
encapsulation cesopsn;

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yuniti 0; }
RELATED DOCUMENTATION Ho utloisisa Mobile Backhaul | 12 Configuring CESoPSN Encapsulation on DS Interfaces | 70
Ho lokisa CESoPSN ho Channelized E1/T1 Circuit Emulation MIC ho ACX Series
KAROLO ENA Ho Hlophisa Mokhoa oa ho Fenya oa T1/E1 Boemong ba MIC | 77 Ho lokisa CT1 Interface Ho theohela ho likanale tsa DS | 78 Configuring CESoPSN on DS Interfaces | 79
Tlhophiso ena e sebetsa ho sesebelisoa sa backhaul sa mohala se bontšitsoeng ho Setšoantšo sa 3 leqepheng la 13. Ho lokisa Mokhoa oa ho Etsa moralo oa T1/E1 Boemong ba MIC Ho beha mokhoa oa ho etsa moralo boemong ba MIC (ACX-MIC-16CHE1-T1-CE), bakeng sa tse 'nè. likou tse ho MIC, li kenyelletsa polelo ea moralo sebakeng sa [edit chassis fpc slot pic slot] boemo ba maemo.
[edit chassis fpc slot pic slot] user@host# set framing (t1 | e1); Kamora hore MIC e tlisoe marang-rang, ho etsoa lihokelo bakeng sa likou tse fumanehang tsa MIC ho ipapisitsoe le mofuta oa MIC le khetho ea foreimi e sebelisitsoeng. · Haeba o kenyelletsa setatemente sa t1 sa ho etsa foreime, 16 CT1 interfaces e ea etsoa. · Haeba o kenyelletsa setatemente sa foreime ea e1, 16 CE1 interfaces ea etsoa.

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ELA HLOKO: Haeba u seta khetho ea foreimi ka mokhoa o fosahetseng bakeng sa mofuta oa MIC, ts'ebetso ea boitlamo e hloleha. Bit error rate test (BERT) mekhoa e nang le li-binary 1s (tse) kaofela tse amohetsoeng ke CT1/CE1 interfaces ho Circuit Emulation MICs tse lokiselitsoeng CESoPSN ha li hlahise phoso ea pontšo ea alamo (AIS). Ka lebaka leo, li-interface tsa CT1 / CE1 li ntse li le teng.
Ho lokisa CT1 Interface Down to DS dikanale Ho lokisa segokanyimmediamentsi sa T1 (CT1) ho theosa ho dikanale tsa DS, kenyelletsa polelo ya karohano boemong ba [edit interfaces ct1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number] boemo ba maemo:
ELA HLOKO: Ho lokisa sehokelo sa CE1 ho theosa ho likanale tsa DS, tlosa ct1 ka ce1 ka mokhoa o latelang.
1. Boemong ba tlhophiso, ea ho [edit interfaces ct1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number] boemo ba maemo. [edit] user@host# edit interfaces ct1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces ct1-1/0/0
2. Hlophisa sublevel interface partition index le nako slots, 'me u behe mofuta oa interface e le ds. [edit interfaces ct1-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number] user@host# set partition partition-number timeslots timeslots interface-type ds
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces ct1-1/0/0] user@host# beha karohano 1 timeslots 1-4 interface-type ds

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TLHOKOMELISO: O ka abela linako tse ngata ho sebopeho sa CT1. Taelong e behiloeng, arola libaka tsa nako ka lifeheloa 'me u se ke ua kenyelletsa libaka pakeng tsa tsona. Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces ct1-1/0/0] user@host# set partition 1 timeslots 1-4,9,22-24 interface-type ds
Ho netefatsa tlhophiso ena, sebelisa taelo ea pontšo ho [edit interfaces ct1-1/0/0] boemo ba bolaoli.
[edit interfaces ct1-1/0/0] user@host# show partition 1 timeslots 1-4 interface-type ds;
Sehokelo sa NxDS0 se ka hlophisoa ho tsoa sebopehong sa CT1. Mona N e emela palo ea nako ea nako ho sebopeho sa CT1. Boleng ba N ke: · 1 ho isa ho 24 ha sebopeho sa DS0 se lokisoa ho tsoa ho sebopeho sa CT1. · 1 ho isa ho 31 ha sebopeho sa DS0 se lokisoa ho tsoa ho sebopeho sa CE1. Kamora hore o arole sebopeho sa DS, lokisa likhetho tsa CESoPSN ho eona. Sheba "Setting the CESoPSN Options" leqepheng la 55.
Ho lokisa CESoPSN ho DS Interfaces Ho lokisa CESoPSN encapsulation holim'a sebopeho sa DS, kenyelletsa polelo ea encapsulation boemong ba [edit interfaces ds-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number: channel] hierarchy level. 1. Boemong ba tlhophiso, ea ho [edit interfaces ds-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number:channel] hierarchy.
boemo.
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces ds-mpc-slot/mic-slot/ port-number:channel
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit] user@host# edit interfaces ds-1/0/0:1
2. Hlophisa CESoPSN joalo ka mofuta oa encapsulation.

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[edit interfaces ds-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number: partition ] user@host# set encapsulation cesopsn For exampLe:
[edit interfaces ds-1/0/0:1 ] user@host# set encapsulation cesopsn
3. Lokisa sebopeho se utloahalang bakeng sa sebopeho sa DS. [edit interfaces ds-mpc-slot/mic-slot/port-number: partition ] use @ host# set unit interface-unit-number
Bakeng sa mohlalaampLe:
[edit interfaces ds-1/0/0:1 ] user@host# set unit 0
Ho netefatsa tlhophiso ena, sebelisa taelo ea pontšo ho [edit interfaces ds-1/0/0:1] boemo ba maemo.
[edit interfaces ds-1/0/0:1] user@host# show encapsulation cesopsn; yuniti 0;
LINGOLILOENG TSE HLOMANG 16-Port Channelized E1/T1 Circuit Emulation MIC Overview

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KHAOLO EA 6
Ho lokisa tšehetso ea ATM ho li-PIC tsa Circuit Emulation
KHAOLONG ENA Tšehetso ea ATM mabapi le Potoloho Emulation PICs Fetaview | 81 Ho Hlophisa 4-Port Channelized COC3/STM1 Emulation ea Potoloho PIC | 85 Ho Hlophisa 12-Port Channelized T1/E1 Potoloho Emulation PIC | 87 Ho Utloisisa Inverse Multiplexing bakeng sa ATM | 93 ATM IMA Configuration Overview | 96 Ho lokisa ATM IMA | 105 Configuring ATM Pseudowires | 109 Configuring ATM Cell-Relay Pseudowire | 112 ATM Cell Relay Pseudowire VPI/VCI Swapping Overview | 117 Ho lokisa ATM Cell-Relay Pseudowire VPI/VCI Swapping | 118 Configuring Layer 2 Circuit and Layer 2 VPN Pseudowires | 126 Ho lokisa EPD Threshold | 127 Configuring ATM QoS kapa Shaping | 128
Tšehetso ea ATM mabapi le Potoloho Emulation PICs Fetileview
KAROLO ENA ATM OAM Support | 82 Protocol le Tšehetso ea Encapsulation | Tšehetso ea 83 Scaling | 83 Mefokolo ho Tšehetso ea ATM mabapi le Emulation ea Potoloho PICs | 84

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Likarolo tse latelang li tšehetsa ATM holim'a MPLS (RFC 4717) le li-packet encapsulations (RFC 2684): · 4-port COC3/CSTM1 Circuit Emulation PIC ho li-routers tsa M7i le M10i. · 12-port T1/E1 Circuit Emulation PIC ho li-routers tsa M7i le M10i. · Channelized OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) Circuit Emulation MIC e nang le SFP (MIC-3D-4COC3-1COC12-CE)
ho li-routers tsa MX Series. · 16-Port Channelized E1/T1 Circuit Emulation MIC (MIC-3D-16CHE1-T1-CE) ho li-routers tsa MX Series. Circuit Emulation PIC tlhophiso le boits'oaro ba ATM bo lumellana le li-PIC tsa ATM2 tse teng.
ELA HLOKO: Li-PIC tsa Circuit Emulation li hloka firmware version rom-ce-9.3.pbin kapa rom-ce-10.0.pbin bakeng sa tšebetso ea ATM IMA ho M7i, M10i, M40e, M120, le M320 lirouters tse sebelisang JUNOS OS Release 10.0R1 kapa hamorao.
Tšehetso ea ATM OAM
ATM OAM e ts'ehetsa: · Ho hlahisa le ho beha leihlo mefuta ea lisele tsa F4 le F5 OAM:
· F4 AIS (qetellong-ho-qetellong) · F4 RDI (qetellong-ho-qetellong) · F4 loopback (qetellong-ho-qetellong) · F5 loopback · F5 AIS · F5 RDI · Ho hlahisa le ho lekola lisele tsa ho qetela ea mofuta oa AIS le RDI · Lekola le ho felisa lisele tsa loopback · OAM ho VP e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe le VC ka nako e le 'ngoe VP Pseudowires (CCC Encapsulation) - Tabeng ea ATM virtual path (VP) pseudowires-li-circuits tsohle (VCs) ho VP li tsamaisoa ho feta mokhoa o le mong oa N-to-one pseudowire-lisele tsohle tsa F4 le F5 OAM li fetisetsoa ka pseudowire. Port Pseudowires (CCC Encapsulation)–Joaloka li-pseudowires tsa VP, tse nang le li-port pseudowires, lisele tsohle tsa F4 le F5 OAM li fetisetsoa ka pseudowire. VC Pseudowires (CCC Encapsulation)–Ha e le VC pseudowires, lisele tsa F5 OAM li fetisetsoa ka pseudowire, ha lisele tsa F4 OAM li felloa ke Routing Engine.

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Protocol and Encapsulation Support Li-protocol tse latelang lia tšehetsoa: · QoS kapa CoS queues. Li-circuit kaofela (VCs) li na le sekhahla se sa hlalosoang (UBR).
ELA HLOKO: Protocol ena ha e sebetse ho lirouters tsa M7i le M10i.

· ATM holim'a MPLS (RFC 4717) · ATM ka li-labels tse matla (LDP, RSVP-TE) Tlhoekiso ea NxDS0 ha e tšehetsoe
Li-encapsulations tse latelang tsa ATM2 ha li tšehetsoe:
· atm-cisco-nlpid–Cisco-compatible ATM NLPID encapsulation · atm-mlppp-llc–ATM MLPPP over AAL5/LLC · atm-nlpid–ATM NLPID encapsulation · atm-ppp-llc–ATM PPP holim’a AAL5/LLC · atm- ppp-vc-mux–ATM PPP holim'a AAL5 e tala · atm-snap–ATM LLC/SNAP encapsulation · atm-tcc-snap–ATM LLC/SNAP bakeng sa ho fetolela sefapano · atm-tcc-vc-mux–ATM VC bakeng sa phetolelo cross-connect · vlan-vci-ccc–CCC bakeng sa VLAN Q-in-Q le ATM VPI/VCI interworking · atm-vc-mux–ATM VC multiplexing · ether-over-atm-llc–Ethernet holim’a ATM (LLC/SNAP ) encapsulation · ether-vpls-over-atm-llc–Ethernet VPLS over ATM (bridging) encapsulation

Scaling Support

Letlapa la 4 leqepheng la 83 le thathamisa palo e phahameng ka ho fetisisa ea li-circuits (VCs) tse tšehetsoang likarolong tse sa tšoaneng ho router ea M10i, ho router ea M7i, le ho lirouter tsa MX Series.

Lethathamo la 4: Boholo ba Palo ea VCs

Karolo

Boholo ba palo ea VCs

12-port Channelized T1 / E1 Circuit Emulation PIC

1000 CVs

84

Letlapa la 4: Boholo ba Palo ea VCs (e tsoela pele) Karolo ea 4-port Channelized COC3/STM1 Circuit Emulation PIC Channelized OC3/STM1 (Multi-Rate) Circuit Emulation MIC with SFP 16-Port Channelized E1/T1 Circuit Emulation MIC

Boholo ba Nomoro ea VCs 2000 VCs 2000 VCs 1000 VCs

Meeli ho Tšehetso ea ATM ho Li-PIC tsa Potoloho ea Emulation
Meeli e latelang e sebetsa ho tšehetso ea ATM mabapi le li-PIC tsa Emulation ea Potoloho: · Pakete ea MTU–Packet MTU e lekanyelitsoe ho 2048 bytes. · Mokhoa oa kutu ATM pseudowires–Circuit Emulation PICs ha e tšehetse li-pseudowires tsa ATM. · Karolo ea OAM-FM - Phallo ea Karolo ea F4 ha e tšehetsoe. Ke feela phallo ea F4 ea pheletso ho isa pheletsong e tšehetsoang. · Li-encapsulations tsa IP le Ethernet-IP le Ethernet encapsulations ha li tšehetsoe. · Pheliso ea F5 OAM–OAM ha e tšehetsoe.

EKETSEHILENG TS'OANE
Ho lokisa 12-Port Channelized T1/E1 Circuit Emulation PIC | 87 Ho Hlophisa 4-Port Channelized COC3/STM1 Emulation ea Potoloho PIC | 85 ATM IMA Configuration Overview | 96 Ho lokisa ATM IMA | 105 Configuring ATM Pseudowires | 109 Configuring EPD Threshold | 127 Configuring Layer 2 Circuit and Layer 2 VPN Pseudowires | 126

85
Ho lokisa 4-Port Channelized COC3/STM1 Circuit Emulation PIC
KAROLO ENA T1/E1 Khetho ea Mokhoa | 85 Ho lokisa Boema-kepe bakeng sa SONET kapa Mokhoa oa SDH ho 4-Port Channelized COC3/STM1 Emulation ea Potoloho PIC | 86 Ho lokisa Sehokelo sa ATM sehokelong sa Channelized OC1 | 87

Khetho ea Mokhoa oa T1/E1
Likarolo tsohle tsa ATM ke likanale tsa T1 kapa E1 ka har'a sehlopha sa maemo a phahameng sa COC3/CSTM1. Khokahano e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea COC3 e ka aroloa e le lilae tse 3 tsa COC1, 'me e' ngoe le e 'ngoe ea tsona e ka aroloa ho ea ho li-interface tse 28 tsa ATM mme boholo ba sebopeho se seng le se seng se entsoeng ke sa T1. CS1 e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e ka aroloa e le 1 CAU4, e ka aroloa hape joalo ka li-interface tsa ATM tse boholo ba E1.
Ho lokisa khetho ea mokhoa oa T1/E1, hlokomela tse latelang:
1. Ho theha coc3-fpc/pic/port kapa cstm1-fpc/pic/port interfaces, chassisd e tla batla tlhophiso sebakeng sa [edit chassis fpc fpc-slot pic pic-slot port framing (sonet | sdh)] boemo ba maemo a phahameng. . Haeba khetho ea sdh e boletsoe, chassisd e tla theha sebopeho sa cstm1-fpc/pic/port. Ho seng joalo, chassisd e tla theha li-interface tsa coc3-fpc/pic/port.
2. Ke feela sebopeho sa coc1 se ka etsoang ho tloha ho coc3, 'me t1 e ka etsoa ho tloha ho coc1. 3. Ke feela sebopeho sa cau4 se ka etsoang ho tsoa ho cstm1, 'me e1 e ka etsoa ho tsoa ho cau4.
Setšoantšo sa 7 leqepheng la 85 le Setšoantšo sa 8 leqepheng la 86 se bontša mekhoa e ka khonehang ea ho kopana e ka etsoang ho 4-port Channelized COC3/STM1 Circuit Emulation PIC.

Setšoantšo sa 7: 4-Port Channelized COC3/STM1 Circuit Emulation PIC Possible Interfaces (T1 Size)
coc3-x/y/z coc1-x/y/z:n

t1-x/y/z:n:m

ho-x/y/z:n:m (T1 boholo)

g017388

86

Setšoantšo sa 8: 4-Port Channelized COC3/STM1 Circuit Emulation PIC Possible Interfaces (E1 Boholo)
cstm1-x/y/z cau4-x/y/z

g017389

e1-x/y/z:n

ho-x/y/z:n (E1 boholo)

Subrate T1 ha e sebetse.

Boikoetliso ba ATM NxDS0 ha bo tšehetsoe.

Loopback ea ka ntle le ea ka hare ea T1 / E1 (ho ct1 / ce1 interfaces ea 'mele) e ka lokisoa ho sebelisoa polelo ea likhetho tsa sonet. Ka kamehla, ha ho loopback e lokiselitsoeng.

Ho lokisa Port for SONET kapa SDH Mode ho 4-Port Channelized COC3/STM1 Circuit Emulation PIC
Boema-kepe bo bong le bo bong ba 4-port Channelized COC3/STM1 Circuit Emulation PIC e ka hlophisoa ka boikemelo bakeng sa mofuta oa SONET kapa oa SDH. Ho lokisa boema-kepe bakeng sa mofuta oa SONET kapa oa SDH, kenya polelo ea ho theha (sonet | sdh) boemong ba [chassis fpc number pic number port number] boemo ba maemo.
E latelang exampe bonts'a mokhoa oa ho lokisa FPC 1, PIC 1, le port 0 bakeng sa mokhoa oa SONET le port 1 bakeng sa mokhoa oa SDH:

set chassis fpc 1 pic 1 port 0 framing sonet set chassis fpc 1 pic 1 port 1 framing sdh
Kapa bolela tse latelang:

[edit] fpc 1 {
pic 1 { boema-kepe 0 { framing sonet; } kou ea 1 {ho etsa sdh; }
}}

87
Ho lokisa Sehokelo sa ATM sehokelong sa Channelized OC1 Ho theha segokanyimmediamentsi sa ATM sehokelong sa kanale sa OC1 (COC1), kenya taelo e latelang:
Ho theha sebopeho sa ATM ho CAU4, kenya taelo e latelang: seta li-interfaces tsa cau4-fpc/pic/port partition-mofuta ho.
Kapa u hlalose tse latelang: likhokahano {cau4-fpc/pic/port { }}
U ka sebelisa taelo ea "chassis hardware" ho hlahisa lenane la li-PIC tse kentsoeng.
RELATED DOCUMENTATION ATM Support on Circuit Emulation PICs Overview | 81
Ho lokisa 12-Port Channelized T1/E1 Circuit Emulation PIC
KAROLO ENA Ho Hlophisa CT1/CE1 Interfaces | 88 Configuring Interface-Specific Options | 90
Ha 12-port Channelized T1/E1 Circuit Emulation PIC e tlisoa inthaneteng, li-interfaces tsa T12 (ct1) tse 1 kapa li-interfaces tse 12 tsa E1 (ce1) lia thehoa, ho itšetlehile ka khetho ea mokhoa oa T1 kapa oa E1 oa PIC. Setšoantšo sa 9 leqepheng la 88 le Setšoantšo sa 10 leqepheng la 88 se bonts'a likhokahano tse ka etsoang ho 12-port T1/E1 Circuit Emulation PIC.

g017467

g017468

88
Setšoantšo sa 9: 12-Port T1/E1 Circuit Emulation PIC Possible Interfaces (T1 Boholo)
ct1-x/y/z
t1-x/y/z at-x/y/z (T1 boholo) ds-x/y/z:n at-x/y/z:n (NxDS0 boholo) t1-x/y/z (ima sehokelo ) (M lihokelo) ho-x/y/g (MxT1 boholo)
Setšoantšo sa 10: 12-Port T1/E1 Circuit Emulation PIC Possible Interfaces (E1 Boholo)
ce1-x/y/z
e1-x/y/z at-x/y/z (E1 boholo) ds-x/y/z:n at-x/y/z:n (NxDS0 boholo) e1-x/y/z (ima sehokelo ) (M likhokahano) ho-x/y/g (MxE1 boholo)
Likarolo tse latelang lia hlalosa: Ho lokisa li-interface tsa CT1/CE1
KAROLO ENA Ho lokisa Mokhoa oa T1/E1 boemong ba PIC | 88 Ho theha Sehokelo sa ATM ho CT1 kapa

Litokomane / Lisebelisoa

JUNIPER NETWORKS Potoloho Emulation Interfaces Lisebelisoa tsa Routing [pdf] Bukana ea Mosebelisi
Li-Circuit Emulation Interfaces, Lisebelisoa tsa Tsela, Emulation Interfaces, Lisebelisoa tsa Tsela, Lisebelisoa.

Litšupiso

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