Cisco Software Manager Server Guide User
Tataiso ea ho kenya bakeng sa Seva ea Cisco Software Manager
Ea Pele e Phatlalalitsoeng: 2020-04-20
Qetello e Fetotsoe: 2023-02-02
Ntlo-kholo ea Amerika
Litlhaloso tsa likarolo tsa Cisco Systems, Inc.
Koloi ea 170 West Tasman
San Jose, CA 95134-1706
usa
http://www.cisco.com
Mohala: 408 526-4000
800 553-NETS (6387)
Fax: 408 527-0883
Selelekela
Hlokomela
Sehlahisoa sena se fihlile pheletsong ea bophelo. Ho fumana lintlha tse ling, bona Litsebiso tsa Qetello ea Bophelo le Bofelo ba Thekiso
Tataiso ena e hlalosa mokhoa oa ho kenya seva sa Cisco Software Manager (CSM).
- Bamameli, leqepheng la iii
- Liphetoho Tokomaneng ena, leqepheng la iii
- Obtaining Documentation and Submiting a Service Request, leqepheng la iii
Bamameli
Tataiso ena ke ea ba nang le boikarabelo ba ho kenya Cisco Software Manager server 4.0 le batsamaisi ba tsamaiso ea Cisco routers.
Khatiso ena e nka hore 'mali o na le semelo se seholo sa ho kenya le ho lokisa router le lisebelisoa tse thehiloeng ho switch. 'Mali o boetse o tlameha ho tloaelana le li-circuitry tsa elektroniki le litloaelo tsa wiring mme a be le boiphihlelo joalo ka setsebi sa elektroniki kapa sa electromechanical.
Liphetoho Tokomaneng Ena
Tafole ena e thathamisa liphetoho tsa tekheniki tse entsoeng tokomaneng ena ho tloha ha e qala ho ntlafatsoa.
Lethathamo la 1: Liphetoho Tokomaneng Ena
| Letsatsi | Kakaretso |
| Mmesa 2020 | Phatlalatso ea Pele ea tokomane ena. |
Ho Fumana Litokomane le ho Romela Kopo ea Tšebeletso
Bakeng sa merero e latelang, bona Ke Eng e Ncha ho Cisco Product Documentation, ho: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/general/whatsnew/whatsnew.html
- Ho fumana leseli mabapi le ho fumana litokomane, ho sebelisa Cisco Bug Search Tool (BST)
- Ho kenya kopo ea tšebeletso
- Ho bokella lintlha tse eketsehileng
Ingolise ho Se Secha ho Cisco Product Documentation. Tokomane ena e thathamisa litokomane tsohle tse ncha le tse ntlafalitsoeng tsa Cisco joalo ka RSSfeed mme e fana ka litaba ka kotloloho komporong ea hau e sebelisa sesebelisoa sa 'mali. Liphepelo tsa RSS ke litšebeletso tsa mahala, 'me Cisco hajoale e tšehetsa RSS Version 2.0.
KHAOLO `1
Mabapi le Cisco Software Manager Server
Khaolo ena e fana ka tlhalosoview ea CiscoSoftware Managerserver. Khaolo ena e boetse e thathamisa lithibelo tsa ho kenya eona.
- Kenyelletso, leqepheng la 1
- Lithibelo, leqepheng la 2
Selelekela
CiscoSoftware Manager (CSM)server ke a web-e thehiloeng ho automation sesebelisoa. E o thusa ho laola le ka nako e le 'ngoe
kemiso ea ntlafatso ea ntlafatso ea software (SMUs) le liphutheloana tsa litšebeletso (SPs) ho lirouter tse ngata. E fana ka likhothaletso tse fokotsang boikitlaetso ba ho batla, ho tseba, le ho sekaseka li-SMU le li-SP tse hlokehang bakeng sa sesebelisoa. SMU ke tokiso bakeng sa bothata. SP ke pokello ea li-SMU tse kopantsoeng ka bonngoe file.
Ho fana ka likhothaletso, o tlameha ho hokela seva sa CSM se tlamehang ho sebelisa Marang-rang ho ea sebakeng sa cisco.com. CSM e etselitsoe ho hokahanya lisebelisoa tse ngata mme e fana ka tsamaiso ea li-SMU le SP bakeng sa liforomo le litokollo tse ngata tsa Cisco IOS XR.
Li-platform tse tšehetsoeng ho CSM ke:
- IOS XR (ASR 9000, CRS)
- IOS XR 64 bit (ASR 9000-X64, NCS 1000, NCS 4000, NCS 5000, NCS 5500, NCS 6000)
- IOS XE (ASR902, ASR903, ASR904, ASR907, ASR920)
- IOS (ASR901)
Ho tloha ho mofuta oa 4.0 ho ea pele, ho na le lijana tse ngata tsa Docker tse etsang moralo oa CSM. Linkho tsena ke:
- CSM
- Database
- Mookameli
Ho kenya seva ea CSM ka Docker ho bonolo. U ka ntlafatsa ho mofuta oa morao-rao oa seva sa CSM ka ho tobetsa konopo ea apkreite leqepheng la lehae la seva sa CSM
Lithibelo
Lithibelo tse latelang lia sebetsa mabapi le ho kenya seva sa CSM:
- Tataiso ena ea ho kenya ha e sebetse ho mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa li-server tsa CSM pele ho mofuta oa 4.0.
- Seva ea CSM e lokela ho khona ho hokela ho Cisco.com ho tsebisoa ka lintlafatso tsa morao-rao tse fumanehang.
KHAOLO EA 2
Litlhoko tsa Preinstallation
Khaolo ena e fana ka leseli mabapi le hardware le software eo u e hlokang ho kenya seva sa CSM.
- Litlhoko tsa Hardware, leqepheng la 3
- Litlhoko tsa Software, leqepheng la 3
Litlhoko tsa Hardware
Litlhoko tse fokolang tsa hardware ho kenya seva sa CSM 4.0 ke:
- 2 CPUs
- 8 GB ea RAM
- 30-GB HDD
Hlokomela
- Bakeng sa marang-rang a maholo, re khothaletsa hore o eketse palo ea li-CPU ho tsamaisa mesebetsi e mengata ea ho kenya marang-rang ka nako e le 'ngoe.
- O ka fetola sebaka sa hard disk ho boloka litšoantšo le liphutheloana le li-log tse tsoang ts'ebetsong.
Litlhoko tsa Software
Litlhoko tsa software ho kenya CSM server 4.0 ke:
- Tsamaiso ea Linux ka Docker
- Tlhophiso ea Proxy ea Docker (Boikhethelo)
- Firewall (Ha ho boikhethelo)
systemd
Ho kenya seva sa CSM, o tlameha ho sebelisa systemd. Ke setsi se fanang ka lithibelo tsa moaho ho theha lits'ebetso tse fapaneng tsa ts'ebetso ea Linux. Bakeng sa lintlha tse ling mabapi le systemd, sheba ho Wikipedia.
Netefatsa hore o fihlela litlhoko tse latelang pele o tsoela pele ka ho kenya seva sa CSM 4.0:
- U hloka litokelo tsa motso ho kenya seva sa CSM hobane tlhophiso ea seva sa CSM e bolokiloe ho /etc/csm.json file. Ts'ebetso ea ho kenya e theha tšebeletso ea systemd bakeng sa ho qala ha eona ka mokhoa o itekanetseng. Ho fumana litokelo tsa motso, tsamaisa sengoloa sa ho kenya joalo ka mosebelisi kapa joalo ka mosebelisi ea nang le phihlello ea lenaneo la sudo.
- Netefatsa hore o kenya Docker ho sistimi e sebetsang ea moamoheli. Ho fumana lintlha tse ling, bona
https://docs.docker.com/install/. Cisco e khothaletsa ho sebelisa Ubuntu, CentOS, kapa Red Hat Enterprise Linux e le sistimi e sebetsang e tsamaisang CSM server 4.0. CSM e sebetsa le Docker Community Edition (CE) le Docker Enterprise Edition (EE)
Docker
Seva ea CSM e sebetsa le Docker Community Edition (CE) le Docker Enterprise Edition (EE). Bakeng sa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi, sheba litokomane tsa semmuso tsa Docker, https://docs.docker.com/install/overview/.
Sebelisa Docker 19.03 kapa liphetolelo tsa morao-rao ho kenya seva sa CSM. U ka sebelisa taelo e latelang ho lekola mofuta oa Docker:
$ mofuta oa docker
Moreki: Enjene ea Docker - Sechaba
Phetolelo: 19.03.9
Phetolelo ea API: 1.40
Go phetolelo: go1.13.10
Boitlamo ba Git: 9d988398e7
E hahiloe: Labohlano Mots'eanong 15 00:25:34 2020
OS/Arch: linux/amd64
Teko: bohata
Seva: Enjene ea Docker - Sechaba
Enjine:
Phetolelo: 19.03.9
Mofuta oa API: 1.40 (bonyane mofuta oa 1.12)
Go phetolelo: go1.13.10
Boitlamo ba Git: 9d988398e7
E hahiloe: Labohlano Mots'eanong 15 00:24:07 2020
OS/Arch: linux/amd64
Teko: bohata
e kentsoeng:
Phetolelo: 1.2.13
GitCommit: 7ad184331fa3e55e52b890ea95e65ba581ae3429
runnc:
Phetolelo: 1.0.0-rc10
GitCommit: dc9208a3303feef5b3839f4323d9beb36df0a9dd
docker-init:
Phetolelo: 0.18.0
GitCommit: fec3683
Tlhophiso ea Proxy ea Docker (Boikhethelo)
Haeba u kenya seva sa CSM ka morao ho moemeli oa HTTPS, mohlalaample, maemong a khoebo, o tlameha ho hlophisa ts'ebeletso ea Docker systemd file ka mokoa o latelang:
- Theha lethathamo la ho theoha la systemd bakeng sa ts'ebeletso ea docker:
$ sudo mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d - Etsa a file e bitsitsoeng /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d/https-proxy.conf e eketsang phetoho ea tikoloho ea HTTPS_PROXY. Sena file e lumella daemon ea Docker ho hula lijana sebakeng sa polokelo ka ho sebelisa Proxy ea HTTPS:
[Tšebeletso] Tikoloho=”HTTPS_PROXY=http://proxy.example.com: 443/”
Hlokomela
Ke tlhokomeliso e tloaelehileng hore HTTPS_PROXY tikoloho e feto-fetoha e sebelisa litlhaku tse kholo le proxy URL e qala ka http:// eseng https://. - Kenya hape liphetoho tsa tlhophiso:
$ sudo systemctl daemon-reload - Qala hape Docker:
$ sudo systemctl qala hape docker - Netefatsa hore o kentse tlhophiso:
$ systemctl show -property=Docker ea tikoloho
Tikoloho=HTTPS_PROXY=http://proxy.example.com:443/
Netefatsa tlhophiso ea Docker
Ho bona hore na o kentse Docker hantle le ho netefatsa hore e ea sebetsa, sebelisa taelo e latelang:
$ systemctl ke-docker e sebetsang
mafolofolo
Ho netefatsa hore na o hlophisitse hantle modemona oa Docker, le hore na Docker e khona ho hula litšoantšo sebakeng sa polokelo mme e khona ho etsa sejana sa liteko; sebelisa taelo e latelang:
$ docker run -rm hello-world
Ha re khone ho fumana setšoantšo sa 'hello-world:latest' sebakeng sa heno
tsa moraorao: Ho tsoa laebraring/hello-world
d1725b59e92d: Hula ka botlalo
Digest: sha256:0add3ace90ecb4adbf7777e9aacf18357296e799f81cabc9fde470971e499788
Boemo: E jarollotse setšoantšo se secha bakeng sa hello-world:latest
Hello from Docker!
Molaetsa ona o bontša hore kopo ea hau e bonahala e sebetsa ka nepo.
Ho hlahisa molaetsa ona, Docker o ile a nka mehato e latelang:
- Moreki oa Docker o ikopanye le daemon ea Docker.
- Daemon ea Docker e hutse setšoantšo sa "hello-world" ho Docker Hub. (amd64)
- Daemon ea Docker e thehile setshelo se secha ho tsoa setšoantšong seo se tsamaisang se ka phethisoang se hlahisang tlhahiso eo u ntseng u e bala hajoale.
- Daemon ea Docker e phatlalalitse tlhahiso eo ho moreki oa Docker, ea e rometseng ho terminal ea hau.
Ho leka ho hong ho labalabelang ho feta, o ka tsamaisa setshelo sa Ubuntu ka:
$ docker run -it ubuntu bash
Abelana litšoantšo, u iketsetse tšebetso ea ho sebetsa, le tse ling ka ID ea mahala ea Docker:
https://hub.docker.com/
Bakeng sa more examplithuto le mehopolo, etela:
https://docs.docker.com/get-started/
Firewall (Ha ho boikhethelo)
Seva ea CSM e ka sebetsa hammoho le Firewalld. Firewalld e fanoa liphaellong tse latelang tsa Linux e le sesebelisoa sa taolo ea firewall ea kamehla:
- RHEL 7 le liphetolelo tse latelang
- CentOS 7 le liphetolelo tsa morao-rao
- Fedora 18 le liphetolelo tse latelang
- SUSE 15 le liphetolelo tse latelang
- OpenSUSE 15 le liphetolelo tsa morao-rao
Pele o tsamaisa CSM ka firewalld, etsa se latelang:
- Matha taelo ea aterese ea IP ebe u tsamaisa sebopeho sa eth0, e leng sebopeho sa rona sa kantle sa CSM, sebakeng sa "ka ntle".
$ ip aterese
1: bonang: mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN sehlopha sa kamehla qlen
1000
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 phallo ea moamoheli lo
valid_lft e khethiloe ka ho sa feleng_lft ka ho sa feleng
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft e khethiloe ka ho sa feleng_lft ka ho sa feleng
2: eth0: mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel boemo UP sehlopha sa kamehla
qlen 1000
link/ether 08:00:27:f5:d8:3b brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 10.0.2.15/24 brd 10.0.2.255 scope global dynamic eth0
valid_lft 84864sec khethiloeng_lft 84864sec
inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fef5:d83b/64 scope link
valid_lft e khethiloe ka ho sa feleng_lft ka ho sa feleng
$ sudo firewall-cmd -permanent -zone=external -change-interface=eth0
Hlokomela
Ka kamehla, sebopeho sa eth0 se sebakeng sa sechaba. Ho e isa sebakeng se ka ntle ho nolofalletsa ho iketsetsa likhokahano tsa kantle ho lijana tsa docker tsa CSM - Lumella sephethephethe se kenang boema-kepeng ba 5000 ka TCP hobane port 5000 ke kou ea kamehla ea web sebopeho sa seva sa CSM
Hlokomela
Litsamaisong tse ling, u tlameha ho tsamaisa sebopeho sa "br-csm" sebakeng sa "ts'epo". Sebopeho sa br-csm ke sebopeho sa ka hare sa borokho se entsoeng ke CSM 'me se sebelisetsoa puisano pakeng tsa lijana tsa CSM. Khokahano ena e kanna ea se be teng pele ho kenya CSM. Leha ho le joalo, etsa bonnete ba hore u tsamaisa taelo e latelang pele ho ts'ebetso ea ho kenya CSM:
$ sudo firewall-cmd -permanent -zone=trust-change-interface=br-csm - Kenya daemon ea firewall hape ka tlhophiso e ncha
$ sudo firewall-cmd - kenya hape
Hlokomela
Haeba u kentse Docker pele u kenya firewalld, qala hape daemon ea docker ka mor'a ho etsa liphetoho tsa firewalld.
Hlokomela
Haeba u sebelisa sesebelisoa se seng sa firewall ntle le firewalld, e hlophise kamoo ho hlokahalang 'me u bule port 5000 ka TCP bakeng sa sephethephethe sefe kapa sefe se tlang.
KHAOLO EA 3
Ho kenya Seva ea CSM
Khaolo ena e fana ka tlhaiso-leseling mabapi le ts'ebetso ea ho kenya le ho ntša seva ea CSM. Khaolo ena e boetse e hlalosa mokhoa oa ho bula leqephe la seva sa CSM.
- Mokhoa oa ho Kenya, leqepheng la 9
- Ho bula Leqephe la Seva sa CSM, leqepheng la 10
- Ho notlolla Seva ea CSM, leqepheng la 11
Mokhoa oa ho kenya
Ho khoasolla tlhahisoleseling ea morao-rao mabapi le liphutheloana tsa software tse behiloeng hajoale le li-SMU, seva sa CSM se hloka khokahano ea HTTPS sebakeng sa Cisco. Seva ea CSM e boetse e hlahloba nako le nako bakeng sa mofuta o mocha oa CSM ka boeona.
Ho kenya seva sa CSM, tsamaisa taelo e latelang ho khoasolla le ho etsa sengoloa sa ho kenya: $ bash -c “$(curl -sL
https://devhub.cisco.com/artifactory/software-manager-install-group/install.sh)”
Hlokomela
Sebakeng sa ho khoasolla le ho ngola sengoloa, o ka khetha ho khoasolla sengoloa se latelang ntle le ho se etsa. Kamora ho khoasolla sengoloa, o ka se tsamaisa ka bowena ka likhetho tse ling ha ho hlokahala:
$ curl -Ls https://devhub.cisco.com/artifactory/software-manager-install-group/install.sh -O $ chmod +x install.sh $ ./install.sh -help Sengoloa sa ho kenya Seva ea CSM: $ ./ install.sh [DIKGETHO] Dikgetho: -h Thuso ya ho hatisa -d, -data
Khetha bukana ea ho arolelana data -no-prompt Non interactive mode -dry-run Dry run. Litaelo ha li phethiloe. – https-moemeli URL Sebelisa moemeli oa HTTPS URL - Uninstall Seva ea CSM (tlosa data eohle)
Hlokomela
Haeba u sa tsamaise sengoloa joalo ka mosebelisi oa "sudo/root", u khothalletsoa ho kenya phasewete ea "sudo/root".
Ho bula Leqephe la Seva sa CSM
Sebelisa mehato e latelang ho bula leqephe la seva sa CSM:
KAKARETSO MEHATO
- Bula Leqephe la seva sa CSM ka ho sebelisa sena URL: http://:5000 ho a web sebatli, moo "server_ip" e leng aterese ea IP kapa Hostname ea seva ea Linux. Seva ea CSM e sebelisa TCP port 5000 ho fana ka phihlello ho `Graphical User Interface (GUI) ea seva ea CSM.
- Kena ho seva sa CSM ka lintlha tse latelang tsa kamehla.
LIEKETSENG MHATO
| Taelo kapa Ketso | Morero | |
| Mohato oa 1 | Bula Leqephe la seva sa CSM ka ho sebelisa sena URL:http:// :5000 ka a web sebatli, moo "server_ip" e leng aterese ea IP kapa Hostname ea seva ea Linux. Seva ea CSM e sebelisa TCP port 5000 ho fana ka phihlello ho Graphical User Interface (GUI) ea seva sa CSM. | Hlokomela Ho nka metsotso e ka bang 10 ho kenya le ho qala leqephe la seva sa CSM. |
| Mohato oa 2 | Kena ho seva sa CSM ka lintlha tse latelang tsa kamehla. | Username: motso • Password: motso |
| Hlokomela Cisco e u khothalletsa ka matla hore u fetole phasewete ea kamehla ka mor'a ho kena ka lekhetlo la pele. |
||
Seo u lokelang ho se etsa ka mor'a moo
Bakeng sa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi mabapi le ho sebelisa seva sa CSM, tlanya Thuso ho tsoa bareng ea holimo ea li-server tsa CSM, 'me u khethe "Lisebelisoa tsa Tsamaiso".
Ho tlosa Seva ea CSM
Ho ntša seva sa CSM ho sistimi e amohelang, tsamaisa mongolo o latelang ho sistimi e amohelang. Script ena ke
mongolo o tšoanang oa ho kenya oo u o jarollotseng pejana ka: curl -Ls
https://devhub.cisco.com/artifactory/software-manager-install-group/install.sh -O ho kenya seva sa CSM.
$ ./install.sh - tlosa
20-02-25 15:36:32 TSEBISO Sengoloa sa ho Qala sa CSM Supervisor: /usr/sbin/csm-supervisor
20-02-25 15:36:32 TSEBISO Mongolo oa ho Qala oa CSM AppArmor: /usr/sbin/csm-apparmor
20-02-25 15:36:32 TSEBISO CSM Config file: /etc/csm.json
20-02-25 15:36:32 TSEBISO Sephutheloana sa Lintlha tsa CSM: /usr/share/csm
20-02-25 15:36:32 TSEBISO Tšebeletso ea Mookameli oa CSM: /etc/systemd/system/csm-supervisor.service
20-02-25 15:36:32 TSEBISO CSM AppArmor Service: /etc/systemd/system/csm-apparmor.service
20-02-25 15:36:32 TLHOKOMELISO Taelo ena e tla HLAKOLA lijana tsohle tsa CSM le data e arolelanoang.
foldara ho tsoa ho moamoheli
Na u na le bonnete ba hore u lakatsa ho tsoela pele [ee|Che]: ho joalo
20-02-25 15:36:34 INFO CSM uninstalling e qalile
20-02-25 15:36:34 INFO Ho Tlosa Sengoloa sa ho Qala sa Mookameli
20-02-25 15:36:34 INFO Ho Tlosa Sengoloa sa ho Qala sa AppArmor
20-02-25 15:36:34 INFO Ho emisa csm-mookameli.tšebeletso
20-02-25 15:36:35 INFO E thibela csm-mookameli.tšebeletso
20-02-25 15:36:35 INFO Ho tlosa csm-mookameli.tšebeletso
20-02-25 15:36:35 INFO Ho emisa csm-apparmor.service
20-02-25 15:36:35 INFO Ho tlosa csm-apparmor.service
20-02-25 15:36:35 INFO Ho tlosa lijana tsa CSM Docker
20-02-25 15:36:37 INFO Ho tlosa litšoantšo tsa CSM Docker
20-02-25 15:36:37 INFO Ho tlosa marang-rang a borokho ba CSM Docker
20-02-25 15:36:37 INFO Ho tlosa tlhophiso ea CSM file: /etc/csm.json
20-02-25 15:36:37 TLHOKOMELISO Ho Tlosa Sephutheloana sa Lintlha tsa CSM (database, logs, certificates, plugins,
polokelo ea lehae): '/usr/share/csm'
Na u na le bonnete ba hore u lakatsa ho tsoela pele [ee|Che]: ho joalo
20-02-25 15:36:42 INFO CSM Folder Data hlakotsoe: /usr/share/csm
20-02-25 15:36:42 INFO CSM Server e hlakotsoe ka katleho
Nakong ea ho ntša, o ka boloka foldara ea data ea CSM ka ho araba "Che" potsong ea ho qetela. Ka ho araba "Che", o ka hlakola sesebelisoa sa CSM ebe o se kenya hape ka data e bolokiloeng
Litokomane / Lisebelisoa
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CISCO Cisco Software Manager Server [pdf] Bukana ea Mosebelisi Cisco Software Manager Server, Software Manager Server, Manager Server, Server |
