FMS 1:18 Toyota Hilux 1983 Instruction Manual

Introduction

The Toyota Hilux is renowned globally for its versatility in carrying people and goods. It has been observed in diverse environments, from Southeast Asian rainforests to African deserts, and even adapted for military use in conflict zones. In the North American market, it holds a strong position among pickups. The durability and reliability of the Hilux were famously tested on the TV show Top Gear, where a 13-year-old model endured extreme conditions and continued to operate.

This officially licensed FMS Hilux is a representation of the third-generation model, featuring a design that incorporates styling cues from earlier versions. It boasts a "square body" aesthetic, a functional tailgate that lowers for easier loading, a spacious cab, and a sunken frame. The model is equipped with 4WD, metal beams, aluminum frame rails, and a reliable multi-link suspension system.

The design details include a classic yellow body with sports stripes, electric silver rearview mirrors, a realistic interior, center console, and steering wheel. The openable tailgate and ridged cargo bed allow for customization and display with various cargo. The hood opens to reveal accessible ESC, receiver, and battery compartments, facilitating upgrades. The vehicle features linked light control functions for headlights, turn signals, and reverse lights. The tires are molded with a soft all-terrain pattern for versatile performance.

Transmitter Instruction

Diagram showing the FMS transmitter with numbered components (1-11) indicating controls like A/B Mode Switch, Reset Button, Steering Trim, Throttle Trim, Power Switch, Reverse/Steering Angle Limit, LED Control, Channel 6 (reserved), Steering Wheel, and Throttle Trigger.

Transmitter Controls and Functions:

• [1] A/B Mode Switch Key: Toggles between Mode A and Mode B.
• [2] Re-set Button (F.Reset) Mode A: Used for factory reset or setting adjustments.
• [3] Steering Trim+ (ST TRIM+) Mode A: Adjusts steering trim to the right.
• [4] Steering Trim- (ST TRIM-) Mode A: Adjusts steering trim to the left.
• [5] Power Switch: Turns the transmitter on/off.
• [6] Reverse Key Mode A / Steering Angle Limit Mode B: Controls steering direction or limits steering angle.
• [7] Throttle Trim+ (TH TRIM+) Mode A / Light Control Switch 1 Mode B: Adjusts throttle trim or controls lights.
• [8] Throttle Trim- (TH TRIM-) Mode A / Light Control Switch 2 Mode B: Adjusts throttle trim or controls lights.
• [9] Channel 6 (reserved): For future use or additional functions.
• [10] Steering Wheel: Controls the vehicle's steering.
• [11] Throttle Trigger: Controls the vehicle's forward and reverse throttle.

A/B Mode Function Toggle Switch:

This switch allows selection between different operational modes (A and B) for various functions like steering reset, motor reverse, and steering angle adjustment.

Alerts and Reminders:

• Emitter: Forget Reminder: Transmitter alerts if no command is received for 10 minutes, then enters sleep mode.
• Transmitter: Frequency Alert: Indicator light flashes when the transmitter is not matched with the receiver.
• Transmitter: No Frequency Matching + Low Power Reminder (4.5V): Indicator light flashes slowly with sound.
• Transmitter: Low Power Reminder (4.5V): Indicator light flashes slowly.
• Car: Frequency Alert: Headlights flash continuously.
• Car: Low Power Alarm (6.3-6.4V): All lights flash, steering and throttle are not controlled.
• Car: Reminders to Prevent Forgetting: Vehicle flashes back and forth if no signal is received for 10 minutes, then enters sleep mode.

Transmitter Battery Installation

Battery Type: AAA

Installation Steps:

1. Open the battery compartment cover.
2. Insert 4 fully-charged AAA batteries, ensuring correct contact with the compartment's terminals.
3. Replace the battery compartment cover.

Low Battery Alarm: The LED on the panel will flash slowly when the battery voltage drops below 4.2V.

Diagram illustrating the correct placement of AAA batteries in the transmitter compartment, showing positive and negative pole orientation.

Warnings

• Not intended for users under 14 years of age without adult supervision.
• Use only original factory parts for replacements. Pay attention to wiring polarity.
• Use only approved 2-cell lithium polymer batteries. Avoid overcharging or over-discharging, as this can create a fire hazard. Discontinue charging immediately if the battery becomes hot. Never leave batteries charging unattended. Seek expert advice if unsure about charging procedures.
• The motor can become hot during use. Allow 10-15 minutes for cooling between runs to prolong vehicle life.
• Operate in suitable environments, away from power cables, radio towers, deep water, or unstable terrain. The operator is responsible for their actions.
• Keep the product away from moisture and contaminants. Dry electronics thoroughly if exposed to humidity.
• Always check radio range before operation to prevent signal loss or interference.
• Operate within your abilities; do not take risks for retrieval.
• Power On/Off Sequence: Always turn on the transmitter BEFORE connecting the model's battery. When powering off, disconnect the model's battery FIRST, then turn off the transmitter. Reversing this sequence can lead to loss of control and damage.
• Do not operate with low transmitter battery levels, as this can cause loss of vehicle control.
• Plastic parts may deform in extreme temperatures. Store the model in a climate-controlled environment, away from heat sources.
• Do not shorten the receiver antenna, as it affects transmitting range.
• Use only specified batteries (AAA).
• Do not open, disassemble, or attempt to repair batteries.
• Do not crush, puncture, or short battery contacts.
• Avoid exposure to excessive heat or liquids.
• Do not drop batteries or expose them to strong shocks or vibrations.
• Store batteries in a cool, dry place.
• Do not use damaged batteries.
• Disconnect the battery from the receiver when charging.

Power On Procedure:

1. Ensure the battery is fully charged and correctly installed.
2. Toggle the power switch to the [ON] position; the R.LED will illuminate.
3. Connect the receiver to power.
4. Safety Note: Always power on the transmitter before the receiver.

Note: Operate with caution to avoid damage or injury. Ensure the throttle is in the lowest position and all switches are in their default (up) positions.

Instructions

Automatic Code Matching:

The transmitter and receiver are pre-coded at the factory. If replacing a transmitter or receiver, follow these steps:

1. Turn on the transmitter. If the code matching mode is active, the light will flash continuously.
2. Turn on the receiver's power supply. The front lights will flash, entering code matching mode.
3. Upon successful code matching, all transmitter lights will turn on, and all vehicle lights will turn off.

Note: Initiate code matching on the transmitter first, then on the receiver.

Power Off Procedure:

1. Disconnect the receiver power.
2. Toggle the transmitter's power switch to the [OFF] position.

Note: Always disconnect the receiver power before turning off the transmitter to prevent damage or injury.

Transmitter Specification

Operating the Vehicle

Throttle Stick Position:

Diagrams illustrating the three positions of the throttle stick: Neutral Point, Top Point of Forward Direction, and Top Point of Backward Direction.

Vehicle Operation Steps:

1. Turn on the transmitter; its headlight will flash, entering frequency matching mode.
2. Turn on the receiver switch; the vehicle's headlight will flash, entering frequency matching mode.
3. Once the transmitter and receiver are successfully frequency-matched, the transmitter's front lights will remain on, and the vehicle's front lights will turn off.

Setting the Gear Mesh:

Gear mesh refers to the clearance between the pinion and spur gears. If the motor or gearing components are replaced, ensure the gears are not meshing too tightly to prevent premature wear.

Charging the Battery

Charging Steps:

1. Connect the charger to a USB port and then connect the battery to the charger's power line.
2. During charging, the LED indicator is red; upon completion, it turns green.
3. Never charge batteries unattended.
4. If the battery or charger becomes excessively hot, disconnect them immediately to prevent internal short circuits.

Diagram showing the USB charger connected to a power source and the battery connected to the charger.

Notes:

• If the vehicle is not used for an extended period, unplug and remove the battery to prevent leakage.
• Do not open, disassemble, or attempt to repair the battery.
• The battery must be disconnected from the receiver board before charging.

Schematic diagram illustrating the connections between the Battery, Motor, Servo, and PCB (Printed Circuit Board).

Spare Parts List

Compliance Information

CE Warning:

The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other transmitter. End-users and installers must be provided with antenna installation instructions and transmitter operating conditions for satisfying RF exposure compliance.

Appendix 1 FCC Statement:

FCC ID: 2AUBX-HT-TX02

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

To assure continued compliance, any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.

This equipment complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

1. This device may not cause harmful interference.
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

Caution: The manufacturer is not responsible for any radio or TV interference caused by unauthorized modifications to this equipment. Such modifications could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.

Antenna Installation Requirements:

1. The antenna(s) must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other transmitter.
2. Move all your channels to the desired position.
3. Select [All channels] and then [Yes] in the confirmation box.

Declaration of Conformity (DoC)

Manufacturer: Dongguan Solid Model Technology Co.,Ltd

Address: 3/F, Building B, 3rd Industry Zone, Matigang, Dalingshan Town, Dongguan City of China 523810.

Phone: 0769-86976655

Web: www.fmsmodel.com

Hereby declare under our responsibility that the product:

• Type of Equipment: Driving System & 2.4GHz Control System
• Brand Name: FMS
• Compatible for cars: 1:18 Toyota Hilux 1983
• Equipment Model: 11816

This product is in conformity with the essential requirements and other relevant requirements of the Directive 2014/53/EU, EMC Directive 2014/30/EU, EMC Directive 2014/53/EU, FCC Identifier 2AUBX-HT-TX02, EU RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU and Council Directive 2014/30/EU. The product is in conformity with following standards and/or other normative documents:

• ETSI EN 301 489–1 V2.2.3(2019–11)
• ETSI EN 301 489–17 V3.2.4(2020–09)
• EN 55032:2015+A11:2020
• EN 55035:2017+A11:2020
• EN61000-3-2:2014
• EN61000-3-3:2013
• EN: 62479:2010
• ETSI EN 300 328 V2.2.2 (2019–07)

Distributors:

North America:

Horizon Hobby LLC
2904 Research Road
Champaign, IL 61822, USA
Tel.: 217-403-3584

Sweden:

Minicars Hobby Distribution AB
Annelundsgatan 17C
749 40 Enköping, Sweden
Tel.: +46-171-14 3002

The United Kingdom:

CML Distribution Ltd
Saxon House, Saxon Business Park, Hanbury Road
Bromsgrove, Worcestershire
B60 4AD, England
Tel.: +44 (0)1527 575349

Australia:

Model Engines Pty Ltd
Unit 1/32 Bluett Drive
Smeaton Grange
NSW 2567 Australia
Tel.: +61(0)411128284

Assembly Diagrams

The manual includes detailed exploded view diagrams illustrating the assembly of various vehicle components and groups:

• Vibration Avoidance Group
• Semi Finished Frame Group
• Frame Group
• Tyre Group
• Car Shell Group
• Car Body Group
• Front Axle Group
• Rear Axle Group
• Dental Box Group (Gearbox)

These diagrams provide visual guidance for part identification and assembly procedures.