Marvel MORI224-SS31A Undercounter Refrigerator Owner's Guide & Service Manual

OWNER'S GUIDE & SERVICE MANUAL

MARVEL UNDERCOUNTER REFRIGERATION

Model: MORI224-SS31A

Welcome

Welcome to the Marvel Experience! Thank you for choosing our quality American-built product. This guide is intended to help you install and maintain your new Marvel undercounter model to protect and prolong its lifetime. For any questions, please contact our Technical Support team at (616) 754-5601.

We would love to see how your Marvel product looks in its new home. Send us photos at marketing@marvelrefrigeration.com, and we might feature your Marvel home design on our website and social media!

Warranty Registration

It is important to send in your warranty registration card immediately after taking delivery of your appliance, or you can register online at www.marvelrefrigeration.com.

The following information will be required when registering your appliance:

  • Service Number
  • Serial Number
  • Date of Purchase
  • Dealer's name and address

The service number and serial number can be found on the serial plate, located inside the cabinet on the left side near the top.

ℹ️ Note: The serial plate contains model and serial numbers, and may indicate refrigerant type (e.g., R600A).

Table of Contents

Important Safety Instructions

Warnings and safety instructions appearing in this guide are not meant to cover all possible conditions and situations that may occur. Common sense, caution, and care must be exercised when installing, maintaining, or operating this appliance.

Recognize Safety Symbols, Words and Labels

⚠️ WARNING: You can be killed or seriously injured if you do not follow these instructions.

⚠️ CAUTION: Hazards or unsafe practices which could result in personal injury or property/product damage.

ℹ️ NOTE: Important information to help assure a problem-free installation and operation.

⚠️ WARNING: State of California Proposition 65 Warning: This product contains one or more chemicals known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm.

⚠️ WARNING: State of California Proposition 65 Warning: This product contains one or more chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer.

⚠️ WARNING: This unit contains R600a (Isobutane) which is a flammable hydrocarbon. It is safe for regular use. Do not use sharp objects to expedite defrosting. Do not damage refrigerant circuit.

Installation

Unpacking Your Appliance

⚠️ WARNING: EXCESSIVE WEIGHT HAZARD Use two or more people to move product. Failure to do so can result in personal injury.

Your appliance has been packed for shipment with all parts that could be damaged by movement securely fastened. Remove internal packing materials and any tape holding internal components in place. The owner's manual is shipped inside the product in a plastic bag along with the warranty registration card and other accessory items.

ℹ️ Important: Keep your carton and packaging until your appliance has been thoroughly inspected and found to be in good condition. If there is damage, the packaging will be needed as proof of damage in transit. Afterwards, please dispose of all items responsibly.

⚠️ WARNING: If the appliance was shipped, handled or stored in other than an upright position for any period of time, allow the appliance to sit upright for a period of at least 24 hours before plugging in. This will assure oil returns to the compressor. Plugging the appliance in immediately may cause damage to internal parts.

⚠️ WARNING: Help Prevent Tragedies. Child entrapment and suffocation are not problems of the past. Junked or abandoned refrigerators are still dangerous, even if they sit outside for "just a few hours". If you are getting rid of your old refrigerator, please follow the instructions below to help prevent accidents:

  • Take off the doors or remove the drawers.
  • Leave the shelves in place so children may not easily climb inside.

⚠️ WARNING: Dispose of the plastic bags which can be a suffocation hazard.

ℹ️ Note to Customer: This merchandise was carefully packed and thoroughly inspected before leaving our plant. Responsibility for its safe delivery was assumed by the retailer upon acceptance of the shipment. Claims for loss or damage sustained in transit must be made to the retailer.

ℹ️ NOTE: DO NOT RETURN DAMAGED MERCHANDISE TO THE MANUFACTURER - FILE THE CLAIM WITH THE RETAILER.

Electrical Connection

Do not remove ground prong.

A grounded 115 volt, 15 amp dedicated circuit is required. This product is factory equipped with a power supply cord that has a three-pronged, grounded plug. It must be plugged into a mating grounding type receptacle in accordance with the National Electrical Code and applicable local codes and ordinances. If the circuit does not have a grounding type receptacle, it is the responsibility and obligation of the customer to provide the proper power supply. The third-ground prong should not, under any circumstances, be cut or removed.

ℹ️ NOTE: Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCI) are prone to nuisance tripping which will cause the appliance to shut down. GFCI's are generally not used on circuits with power equipment that must run unattended for long periods of time, unless required to meet local building codes and ordinances.

⚠️ WARNING: Electrical Shock Hazard

  • Do not use an extension cord with this appliance. They can be hazardous and can degrade product performance.
  • This appliance should not, under any circumstances, be installed to an un-grounded electrical supply. Do not remove the grounding prong from the power cord.
  • Do not use an adapter.
  • Do not splash or spray water from a hose on the appliance. Doing so may cause an electrical shock, which may result in severe injury or death.

Cutout and Product Dimensions

Rough-in Opening Dimensions:

  • Dimension "A": 24" (61 cm)
  • Dimension "B": 34" to 35" (85.7 cm to 88.3 cm)
  • Dimension "C": 24" (61 cm)
  • Dimension "D": 23 7/8" (60.7 cm)

Cabinet Dimensions:

  • Dimension "E": 33 3/4" to 34 3/4" (86.4 cm to 88.9 cm)
  • Dimension "F": 23 3/4" (60.3 cm)
  • Dimension "G": 26 1/4" (66.7 cm)
  • Dimension "H": 47 3/8" (120.4 cm)
  • Dimension "J": 26 3/8" (67.1 cm)

Diagrams illustrate these dimensions, showing the relationship between the rough-in opening and the appliance cabinet. A solid door is shown for reference.

If necessary, to gain clearance inside the rough-in opening, a hole can be cut through the adjacent cabinet and the power cord routed through this hole to a power outlet. Another way to increase the available opening depth is to recess the power outlet into the rear wall to gain the thickness of the power cord plug. Not all recessed outlet boxes will work for this application as they are too narrow, but a recessed outlet box equivalent to Arlington #DVFR1W is recommended for this application.

Product Data

ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS 115V/60Hz/15A
PRODUCT WEIGHT 140 lbs (63.6 kg)

Diagrams show product dimensions with minimum clearances. A minimum rough-in opening is required to be larger than the adjusted height of the cabinet. A grounded 15 amp dedicated circuit is required. Follow all local building codes when installing electrical and appliance.

Installing Your Appliance

Select Location: The proper location will ensure peak performance. We recommend a location out of direct sunlight and away from heat sources. The recommended installation location temperature range is from 55 to 100°F (13 to 38°C).

Cabinet Clearance: Ventilation is required from the bottom front of the appliance. Keep this area open and clear of any obstructions. Adjacent cabinets and countertops can be installed around the appliance as long as the front grille remains unobstructed. All Marvel Outdoor models with articulated hinges are intended for built-in applications only.

⚠️ WARNING: An optional stacking kit, for 24" wide models, is required to stack products. Failure to use a stacking kit could result in personal injury. Contact your dealer or Marvel customer service at 616-754-5601 to order. For safety concerns, 15" wide models should not be stacked.

⚠️ CAUTION: Do not obstruct the front grille. The openings within the front grille allow air to flow through the condenser heat exchanger. Restrictions to this air flow will result in increased energy usage and loss of cooling capacity. For this reason, it is important this area is not obstructed and the grille openings are kept clean. Marvel does not recommend the use of a custom-made grille as air flow may be restricted.

Leveling Legs: Adjustable legs at the front and rear corners of the appliance should be set so the unit is firmly positioned on the floor and level from side to side and front to back. The overall height may be adjusted higher (by turning the leveling leg out, counter-clockwise) and lower (by turning the leveling leg in, clockwise). To adjust, lean the appliance back with assistance to access front legs. Adjust legs by turning. Repeat for rear legs by tilting the appliance forward with caution. Check for levelness on a solid surface and adjust accordingly. The front grille screws may be loosened and the grille adjusted to the desired height. Tighten screws when adjustment is complete.

Diagrams show the location of front and rear leveling legs and the front grille screws.

Side-by-Side & Stacking Installations

Side-by-Side Installation: Units must operate from separate, properly grounded electrical receptacles placed according to each unit's electrical requirements.

To ensure unobstructed door swing (opening both doors at the same time), 1/4" (6.4 mm) of space needs to be maintained between the units.

Stainless steel models which include the standard stainless handle will require 4-9/16" (116 mm) to allow both doors to open to 90° at the same time.

Diagrams (Figures 10-13) illustrate required clearances:

  • Hinge-by-Hinge Installation (Mullion): When installing two units hinge-by-hinge, 13/16" (22 mm) is required for integrated models. Additional space may be needed for any knobs, pulls or handles installed.
  • Hinge-by-Wall Installation: When installing a unit hinge-by-wall or adjacent cabinetry, 7/16" (11mm) is required for integrated models. Additional space may be needed for any knobs, pulls or handles installed.

Door Reversal Instructions

Tools Needed:

  • 1/8" Hex Key
  • 5/32" Hex Key
  • Phillips Screwdriver

Follow these steps to reverse the door swing:

  1. Open door and remove Hinge Pin from the Upper Hinge using a 1/8" Hex Key tool, making sure to steady the door.
  2. Using a Phillips Screwdriver, remove the 6 screws from both the Upper and Lower Hinges and save for later steps.
  3. Once the Hinges are removed from the unit, using a Phillips Screwdriver, remove the Bushing Screw and Hinge Pin Screw and save for later steps.
  4. On the Bottom Hinge, reattach the Bushing Screw and Hinge Pin Screw to the opposite side.
  5. Using a 5/32" Hex Key, remove the Upper and Lower Hinge Brackets from the door, saving all components. Screw into place on the opposite side of the door (where plugs were removed). Remove the Cam Closer from the Lower Hinge Bracket and attach it to the opposite side.
  6. Remove the door switch actuator tab from the door and attach it to the opposite side.
  7. Reattach the Upper and Lower Hinges, and Hinge Brackets to opposite sides. Then install the door.

Diagrams illustrate hinge components, orientations before and after reversal, and the door switch actuator tab.

Operating Instructions

Interior Adjustments

⚠️ CAUTION: Shelf load limit is 35 lbs. Overloading the shelf could result in deflection and risk of injury.

Diagrams (Figure 42a, 42b, 43) show shelf installation, tall bottle storage, door storage racks, and crisper removal.

To Add or Remove a Shelf: Remove stored product from the shelf. Do not try to remove a loaded shelf. Grasp the shelf front with both hands, rotate the front upward and lift out. To install a shelf, insert it into the appliance and insert the top hooks into the shelf support slots, then drop the shelf down so the hooks drop over the bottom of the slots.

To remove the crisper: Pull out until it stops. Lift up on the front of the pan, and remove it from the frame.

⚠️ CAUTION: Make sure your cantilever shelf is secure on the shelf supports by pressing down on the shelf before loading the shelf.

⚠️ CAUTION: Never try to move a loaded shelf; remove everything from the shelf before moving. Use both hands when moving a shelf.

Energy Saving Tips

The following suggestions will minimize the cost of operating your refrigeration appliance:

  1. Do not install your appliance next to a hot appliance (cooker, dishwasher, etc.), heating air duct, or other heat sources.
  2. Install product out of direct sunlight.
  3. Ensure the front grille vents at the front of the appliance beneath the door are not obstructed and kept clean to allow ventilation for the refrigeration system to expel heat.
  4. Plug your appliance into a dedicated power circuit (not shared with other appliances).
  5. When initially loading your new product, or whenever large quantities of warm contents are placed within the refrigerated storage compartment, minimize door openings for the next 12 hours to allow contents to pull down to compartment set temperature.
  6. Maintaining a relatively full storage compartment will require less appliance run time than an empty compartment.
  7. Ensure door closing is not obstructed by contents stored in your appliance.
  8. Allow hot items to reach room temperature before placing in product.
  9. Minimize door openings and duration of door openings.
  10. Use the warmest temperature control set temperature that meets your personal preference and provides the proper storage for your stored contents.
  11. When on vacation or away from home for extended periods, set the appliance to the warmest acceptable temperature for the stored contents.
  12. Set the control to the "off" position if cleaning the appliance requires the door to be open for an extended period of time.
  13. For wine storage products: When serving temperatures are not required, return the compartment(s) set temperature to the ideal red and white wine long-term storage temperature of 13°C / 55°F.

Long-Term Storage / Winterization

Outdoor Product Long-Term Storage / Winterization:

⚠️ WARNING: Operation of the unit at ambient temperatures below the recommended Winterization temperature will void your warranty.

  1. Time to Winterize: when the daily low ambient temperature is expected to be below 55°F (13°C).
  2. Remove all contents.
  3. If necessary, move the unit so you can gain access to the rear of the product.
  4. Unplug the unit from the power outlet.
  5. It is also recommended that the power to the outlet be turned off at the circuit breaker.
  6. Clean out behind grille: Remove the front grille by removing the screws from each end. Use a brush and vacuum to clean dirt and debris from the grille area.
  7. Clean out the machine compartment: Remove the rear access cover by unscrewing the perimeter screws. Use a brush and vacuum to clean dirt and debris from the machine compartment. If the plastic defrost drain pan located under the compressor contains water, use a sponge to remove as much water as possible.
  8. Thoroughly clean the toe-grille and re-install on the unit.
  9. Thoroughly clean the rear access cover and re-install on the unit.
  10. Wipe down all interior surfaces with an anti-bacterial cleaner, followed by a clean rinse with water to remove any residual chemicals which could cause staining. Do not use any abrasive cleaners or scouring pads.
  11. Leave the door open and allow to completely dry out before closing the door.
  12. Thoroughly clean the door gasket with an anti-bacterial cleaner, followed by a clean rinse with water.
  13. Thoroughly clean the exterior with a cleaner approved for stainless steel. Do not use any abrasive cleaners or scouring pads. See "Stainless Steel Maintenance".
  14. Any mounting hardware / fasteners that are showing signs of corrosion should be replaced.
  15. Once the exterior has been thoroughly cleaned, you may want to apply a coating of car wax to help protect against spotting from moisture, dirt, and debris that may accumulate on the surfaces during the Winterization period.
  16. ⚠️ WARNING: Do not place a cover on the unit, as this can trap condensation.

After completion of the above, you may choose to store the unit indoors, although this is not required.

Start-Up After Long-Term Storage:

  1. If stored outside, it is recommended that the unit again be thoroughly inspected per the storage instructions above to address any dirt or debris from the weather and/or animals/insects.
  2. Connect the unit to electrical power.
  3. Turn power to the outlet back on at the circuit breaker.
  4. Allow 24-hrs for the unit to stabilize before loading contents.

Diagrams show how to remove the front grille, access cover, and drain pan for cleaning.

Maintenance

Care and Cleaning

Front Grille: Be sure that nothing obstructs the required air flow openings in front of the cabinet. At least once or twice a year, brush or vacuum lint and dirt from the front grille area.

⚠️ CAUTION: SHOCK HAZARD: Disconnect electrical power from the appliance before cleaning with soap and water.

Cabinet: The painted cabinet can be washed with either a mild soap and water and thoroughly rinsed with clear water. NEVER use abrasive scouring cleaners.

Interior: Wash interior compartment with mild soap and water. Do NOT use an abrasive cleaner, solvent, polish cleaner or undiluted detergent.

Care of Appliance:

  • Avoid leaning on the door; you may bend the door hinges or tip the appliance.
  • Exercise caution when sweeping, vacuuming or mopping near the front of the appliance. Damage to the grille can occur.
  • Periodically clean the interior of the appliance as needed.
  • Periodically check and/or clean the front grille as needed.

In the Event of a Power Failure: If a power failure occurs, try to correct it as soon as possible. Minimize the number of door openings while the power is off so as not to adversely affect the appliance's temperature.

Light assembly replacement: All models use an LED to illuminate the interior of the appliance. This component is very reliable, but should it fail, contact a qualified service technician for replacement of the LED.

Stainless Steel Maintenance

Background: Stainless steel does not stain, corrode, or rust as easily as ordinary steel, but it is not stain or corrosion proof. Stainless steels can discolor or corrode if not maintained properly. The chromium content in stainless steel forms a passive oxide layer that protects the surface. If this surface can be damaged or contaminated, it may result in discoloration, staining, or corrosion of the base metal.

ℹ️ NOTE: Stainless steel products should never be installed, or stored in close proximity to chlorine chemicals.

Care & Cleaning: Routine cleaning of the stainless steel surfaces will serve to greatly extend the life of your product by removing contaminants. This is especially important in coastal areas which can expose the stainless to severe contaminants such as salt air.

The frequency of cleaning will depend upon the installation location, environmental, and usage conditions. It is strongly recommended to periodically inspect and thoroughly clean crevices, weld points, under gaskets, rivets, bolt heads, and any locations where small amounts of liquid could collect, become stagnant, and concentrate contaminates. Additionally, any mounting hardware that is showing signs of corrosion should be replaced.

Choosing a Cleaning Product: The choice of a proper cleaning product is ultimately that of the consumer, and there are many products from which to choose. Depending upon the type of cleaning and the degree of contamination, some products are better than others.

The simplest and most effective method for cleaning of most stainless steel products is to give the surfaces a brisk rubbing with a soft cloth soaked in warm water and a gentle detergent, or mild mixture of ammonia. Rubbing should, to the extent possible, follow the polish lines of the steel, and always ensure thorough rinsing after cleaning.

Although some products are called "stainless steel cleaners," some may contain abrasives which could scratch the surface, and some may contain chlorine bleach which will dull, tarnish or discolor the surface if not completely removed. Whichever cleaning product you choose, it should be used in strict accordance with the instructions of the cleaner manufacturer.

After the stainless surfaces have been thoroughly cleaned, a good quality car wax may be applied to help maintain the finish and protect against future staining.

Service & Troubleshooting

Obtaining Service

If Service is Required:

  • If the product is within the first year warranty period, please contact your dealer or call Marvel Customer Service at 616.754.5601 for directions on how to obtain warranty coverage in your area.
  • If the product is outside the first year warranty period, Marvel Customer Service can provide recommendations of service centers in your area. A listing of authorized service centers is also available at www.marvelrefrigeration.com under the service and support section.
  • In all correspondence regarding service, be sure to give the service number, serial number, and proof of purchase.
  • Try to have information or description of the nature of the problem, how long the appliance has been running, the room temperature, and any additional information that may be helpful in quickly solving the problem.

For Your Records: Table B is provided for recording pertinent information regarding your product for future reference.

Date of Purchase
Dealer's name
Dealer's Address
Dealer's City
Dealer's State
Dealer's Zip Code
Appliance Serial Number
Appliance Service Number
Date Warranty Card Sent (Must be within 10 days of purchase)

Wire Diagram

A wiring diagram illustrates the electrical connections within the unit. It shows components such as thermistors (Fresh Food, Evap, Ice Maker, Freezer), Door Switch, User Interface, LED Light, Compressor, Condenser Fan, Evaporator Fan, Evaporator Heater, Water Supply Valve, Ice Maker, and Programming Port. Wire color codes are indicated (e.g., BK for Black, RD for Red, BN for Brown, YE for Yellow, WH for White, GN for Green, BU for Blue, OG for Orange).

Product Liability

Field service technicians are authorized to make an initial assessment in the event of reported damages. If there are any questions about the process involved, the technician should call Marvel for further explanation. While inspecting for defects or installation issues, photos should be taken to document any damages or issues found. During the assessment, if the service technician is able to find the source of the damage and it can be resolved by replacement of a part, the servicer is authorized to replace the part in question. The part that caused the damage must be returned to Marvel in its entirety. The part must be clearly labeled with the serial number of the unit it was removed from, the date, and the servicer who removed the part. If the service technician determines the damage is the result of installation issues (water connection/drain, etc.), the consumer would be notified and the issues shall be resolved at the direction of the consumer. If damage is evident and the service technician is unable to find the source, Marvel must be contacted at 616.754.5601 for further direction.

Marvel Refrigeration, 1260 E. Van Deinse St., Greenville, MI 48838. T: +1.616.754.5601. Website: www.marvelrefrigeration.com. The original refrigeration experts since 1892.

Warranty Claims

The following information defines the parameters for filing a warranty claim:

  • Valid serial number needed.
  • Valid model number needed.
  • Claims must be submitted online at www.marvelservice.com.
  • 60-day submittal deadline from date of completed service.
  • Only one repair or unit per warranty claim.
  • Part order numbers will be required when submitting for warranty labor.

Units must be registered prior to warranty submittal. Customers may register at www.marvelrefrigeration.com. A proof of purchase is required. We also accept the following information to update warranty:

  • New construction occupancy documents
  • Closing paperwork
  • Final billing - Remodel

Warranty parts will be shipped at no charge after Marvel confirms warranty status. Please provide the model, serial number, part number and part description. Some parts will require color or voltage information.

Service Parts List

A comprehensive list of replacement parts is available. The list includes Item number, Description, and Marvel P/N. Items marked with an asterisk (*) are not pictured.

ITEM DESCRIPTION MARVEL P/N
1CONDENSER KITS42419041
2A/C-H&T MAIN HF 24"90-54091-76
3GRILLES41015806-SS
4LED LIGHT STRIPS68100
5BLACK ROCKER LIGHT SWITCH42246922
6THERMISTOR ASSEMBLYS68092
7UI DISPLAY KIT90-54064-00
8ACCESS COVERS41016315
9MECHANICAL HARNESS *S41016213
10CONDENSER FAN MOTOR42249159
11COMPRESSORS41015689
12COMPRESSOR ELECTRICALSS41015922
13DOOR ASSEMBLYS42038874
14EVAP FAN ASSEMBLYS41014253
15FRIDGE FANS41013096
16DOOR GASKETS31580-035
17HINGE KITS52411635-SS
18STRIKER PLATES41015709-SS
19DOOR STOPS41015708-SS
20KEYSS41013540
21PROFESSIONAL HANDLES41005295-003
22FREEZER DIVIDERS42418881
23FREEZER DOORS42418976
24CRISPER SHELFS42413165-SS
25CRISPER BIN42249326
26ICE MAKERS67041-01
27ICE BUCKETS41013552-CLR
28LEG LEVELERS (4)42243808
29POWER CORDS41050606
30DEFROST HEATER42249372
31DEFROST THERMOSTATS41013590
32EVAP THERMISTERS41015903-1
3324" MAG STRIP KITS42418982-001
34LOCK CATCH-SS90-54086-00
35DRAIN PANS41013227
36CARTON ASSEMBLY *42249633
37EVAPORATOR KITS41013571
38THERMISTOR ASSEMBLYS41015903-GRY
39WATER INLET VALVE KIT90-54041-00

Parts can be viewed online at www.marvelrefrigeration.com.

Ordering Replacement Parts

Parts may be ordered online at partsformarvel.com.

Or contact: www.marvelrefrigeration.com (Servicers choose "Login" for service account). Phone Number: (616) 754-5601.

ℹ️ NOTICE: Use only genuine Marvel replacement parts. The use of non-Marvel parts can reduce performance, damage the unit, and void the warranty.

Warranty parts will be shipped at no charge after Marvel confirms warranty status. Please provide the model, serial number, part number and part description. Some parts will require color or voltage information.

Marvel requires the return of original parts; we will inform you when the parts order is taken. This requirement will be noted on your packing list. A prepaid shipping label will be emailed to you. Please enclose a copy of the parts packing list and be sure the model and serial numbers are legible on the paperwork. Tag the part with the reported defect.

Customers and non-authorized servicers may order non-warranty parts at www.partsformarvel.com. Authorized servicers with a servicer login may order non-warranty parts at www.marvelrefrigeration.com.

R-600A Specifications & Handling

?? Gloves and Eye Protection must be used.

? Keep a dry powder type fire extinguisher in the work area.

⚠️ RISK OF FIRE OR EXPLOSION. FLAMMABLE REFRIGERANT USED.

  • To be repaired only by trained service personnel.
  • Do not puncture refrigerant tubing.
  • Consult the repair manual before attempting to service this product. All safety precautions must be followed.
  • Dispose of properly in accordance with Federal or Local Regulations.

R-600a is heavier than air; do not allow any leakage/migration to low areas such as basements and stairs.

Never use a torch on a fully charged refrigeration system.

Never substitute Marvel OEM replacement parts or methods of construction.

R-600a must be stored and transported in approved containers.

Handling Precautions:

  • Only skilled and well-trained service technicians are permitted to service R-600a equipped products.
  • All tools and equipment must be approved for use with R-600a refrigerant.
  • Local, state, and federal laws and standards must be observed along with proper certification and licensing.
  • Ventilation is required during servicing.
  • No conversions to R-600a from any other refrigerants. OEM R-600a equipped units only.
  • Service area must be free of ignition sources. No smoking is allowed in the service area.
  • All replacement electrical components must be OEM and installed properly (sealed and covered).
  • If the evaporator is cold prior to service, it must be thawed prior to service.
  • When using a vacuum pump, start the pump before opening the refrigeration system.
  • Vacuum pump and recovery equipment should be at least 10 feet from the work area.
  • It is recommended that a simple LPG gas detector is on site during service.
  • Ensure that all R-600a is removed from the system prior to brazing any part of the sealed system.
  • Only a clean, dry, leak-free system should be charged with R-600a.

R-600A Specifications/Labeling: R-600a equipped products are labeled (both the unit and the compressor). R-600a is colorless and odorless. It is considered non-toxic, but is flammable when mixed with air. Do not remove or alter any R-600a labeling on the product. Use only a refrigerant grade R-600a from a properly labeled container.

Recovering/Reclaiming R-600A: (R-600a has been exempted from recovery/reclaiming requirements by the US EPA)

  • Recovery/Reclaiming equipment must be approved for use with R-600a.
  • Ensure the evaporator is at room temperature prior to recovery/reclaiming R-600a.
  • Use a common piercing pliers or piercing valve to remove R-600a from the compressor process tube. (Note: Piercing devices must not be left on the system and must be replaced with a Schrader type valve.)
  • Evacuate/reclaim via the piercing pliers to ensure the system is empty of R-600a before any system work is performed.
  • The recovery cylinder must be evacuated (no air inside) prior to accepting R-600a. The recovery cylinder must not be filled more than 45% safe fill level and refrigerants must not be mixed. The recovery cylinder must be clearly marked with R600a and Flammable Warning labels.
  • Ensure proper ventilation during recovery/reclaiming of R600a. Start vacuum pump/recovery pump prior to piercing the compressor process tube.
  • Follow recovery/reclaim OEM instructions for the specific equipment used.

System Repair: Ensure no residual R-600a refrigerant is left within the system prior to repair (simple venting is not sufficient). Evacuate and charge with dry nitrogen for leak checks. Repair leaks or replace system parts as required. When re-brazing, the system must be purged with dry nitrogen and at least one access point open to the atmosphere. When re-brazing, proper ventilation is required along with constant monitoring for the presence of R600a refrigerant. The filter dryer must be replaced any time the sealed system is serviced. No system should be open to the atmosphere for longer than 15 minutes to avoid moisture migration into the system components.

Leak Detection: After removal of the R-600a, the unit can be charged with dry nitrogen or helium. Electronic leak detection or soap solution can be used to check for nitrogen/helium leaks. Never use a halide torch or lighted match to check the system for leaks at any time. The high side of the refrigeration system (compressor discharge to outlet of drier) must be leak tested with the compressor running. The low side of the refrigeration system (evaporator, compressor, and suction line) must be leak tested with the compressor off (equalized pressure).

Recharging: No air is ever to be allowed inside the refrigeration system (R-600a refrigerant or dry nitrogen only). Never use a torch on a fully charged refrigeration system. Install a Schrader Type access port on the compressor process stub. Proper ventilation during service is required. Never apply a torch to a charged R-600a refrigeration system. Use OEM replacement service parts and do not alter the construction of the unit. Evacuate the system to 100 microns prior to charging. Weigh in the R-600a charge using a refrigerant scale (run compressor an extra two minutes to clear the charging hoses). Seal the Schrader Type access port; a proper cap and seal must be used to close the system.

Summary: Safely handling R-600a requires proper procedures and training. R-600a approved service tools must be used. R-600a labeling must not be removed or altered.

System Diagnosis Guide

A table outlines system conditions and their corresponding readings:

System Condition Suction Pressure Suction Line Compressor Discharge Condenser Capillary Tube Evaporator Wattage
NormalNormalSlightly below room temperatureVery hotHotWarmCold
OverchargeHigher than normalVery cold, may frost heavilyVery hotHotWarmCold
UnderchargeLower than normalWarm, near room temperatureHotSlightly warmHot to warmCold to hot
Partial RestrictionSomewhat lower than normal vacuumWarm, near room temperatureHotWarmWarmExtremely cold near inlet - Outlet below room temperature
Complete RestrictionIn deep vacuum (0 PSIG to 25")Room temperature (cool)Very hotRoom temperature (cool)Room temperature (cool)Extremely cold near inlet - Outlet below room temperature backing up
No GasNo refrigerationRoom temperature (cool)Room temperature (cool)Room temperature (cool)Room temperature (cool)No refrigeration

Troubleshooting - Extended

⚠️ CAUTION: Never attempt to repair or perform maintenance on the unit until the main electrical power has been disconnected from the unit.

Specific Errors and Issues: The advanced diagnostic capabilities of the electronic controls allow for easy troubleshooting. Navigation of the control is explained in the CONTROL OPERATION section. Verification of temperature and thermistor performance can be identified by directly viewing thermistor readings in the service mode.

If additional help is required, please contact the Marvel Refrigeration "Customer Care Facility" at 616.754.5601 for assistance.

Normal Operating Sounds: All models incorporate rigid foam insulated cabinets for high thermal efficiency and maximum sound reduction. Despite this technology, your model may make sounds that are unfamiliar. Normal operating sounds may be more noticeable because of the unit's environment. Hard surfaces tend to reflect normal appliance operating noises.

Common refrigeration components and their normal sounds:

  • Compressor: Makes a hum or pulsing sound when it operates.
  • Evaporator: Refrigerant flowing through an evaporator may sound like boiling liquid.
  • Condenser Fan: Air moving through a condenser may be heard.
  • Automatic Defrost Drain Pan: Water may be heard dripping or running into the drain pan during the defrost cycle.
  • Solenoid Valves: An occasional clicking sound may be heard as solenoid valves are operated.

Troubleshooting Guide

A table lists common concerns, potential causes, and recommended actions:

Concern Potential Causes Action
Not Cooling Compressor overheating Verify proper air flow through condenser. Is condenser clean? Confirm condenser fan operation. Test overload and relay, replace as needed.
Compressor not operating Refer to System Diagnosis Guide.
Compressor operating - no cooling Adjust Set Point Temp accordingly. Check Error Log in Service Mode, OHM thermistor.
Frozen Product Control set too cold Adjust Set Point Temp accordingly.
Thermistor failure Check Error Log in Service Mode, OHM thermistor.
Frost Buildup Inside Unit Door Ajar or Restricted from Closing Check door clearance to adjoining cabinetry. Check distribution of product in unit.
Thermistor failure OHM thermistor.
Display Not Working Display unplugged Verify that both ends of the display wiring are firmly connected.
Display wiring broken or damaged Perform continuity test of wiring and replace as needed.
Interior Lights Not Working Door switch misaligned or defective Check the function of reed switch and door magnet adjustment.
Noisy Refrigeration tubing touching cabinet Carefully reposition tubing.
Fan blade obstruction (wiring, foam insulation, packaging material) Remove obstruction.

Main Control

The main control board is robust and rarely the cause of system issues. It is important to fully diagnose the board for any suspected failures before attempting removal. Follow the guidelines below to test and diagnose the main control.

Power Fault: If the unit does not power on, follow the flowchart below. Before beginning, verify the unit is not simply set to Sabbath mode.

  • Check Voltage At Wall Outlet: No Voltage -> Alert Customer Of Power Failure. Voltage -> Verify Voltage At Main Control Voltage Input.
  • No Voltage (at control): Replace Power Cord.
  • Voltage (at control): Check Fuse F1 For Continuity. No Continuity -> Replace Fuse. Continuity -> Connect Test Display, Cycle Power And Check For Operation.
  • Operating (after test): Inspect Customer UI and Data Cable.
  • Not Operating (after test): Is the Rocker Switch Operating Properly? No -> Replace Rocker Switch. Yes -> Replace Main Board.

⚠️ CAUTION: Precautions must be taken while working with live electrical equipment. Be sure to follow proper safety procedures while performing tests on live systems.

Rocker Switch

A rocker switch is used to monitor door state. When the door is closed, it comes into contact with the rocker, closing a circuit which turns the light and display off. When the door is open, the rocker moves outward and opens the circuit. If the door is left open for longer than 5 minutes, the switch will trigger an error code and set an audible warning.

Control Operation - Service

UI Button Layout: The user interface has buttons labeled 1 through 6, with functions indicated.

  • 1. Hidden Button: Access Service Menu. No LED directly above. All LEDs turn on with button.
  • 2. Up Button: Increases temperature. Navigates through service menu.
  • 3. Down Button: Decreases temperature. Navigates through service menu.
  • 4. Light Button: Activates light for 3 hours on select models. Used to select items in service menu.
  • 5. Power Button: Turns unit off/on.
  • 6. Clean Button: Activates Clean Cycle on select models. Toggles between zones in Dual-Zone models.

Control Function Guide:

  • ON/OFF: Press and release Power button. Unit will immediately turn ON or OFF.
  • Sabbath Mode: See "Sabbath Mode" section.
  • SHOWROOM MODE: This mode is designed to show units in a display environment. Only the control and cabinet lights will function; the compressor, fans, etc., will not operate. To enter/exit, hold the Light key and the Power key for 5 seconds. The display will flash once and beep, and the degree symbol will begin to flash. When the degree symbol is flashing, the unit will allow the use of the control for demonstrations. The unit can be left in this mode indefinitely.
  • SERVICE MODE: This mode has options for service diagnostics. To enter, hold the hidden key (Button 1) for 10 seconds. The display will show "O." Use the up and down arrows to select the desired option. The LIGHT key (Button 4) is the ENTER key and will initiate the function. If changing a setting, press the LIGHT key again to retain the changed setting. To exit, scroll to option "O" and press the LIGHT key. The mode will also exit automatically after five minutes of inactivity.

Defrost

Outdoor units defrost every 3 hours of compressor runtime for 40 minutes. If you have verified that the unit does not have an ambient air leak, utilize the Control Operation - Service section and adjust the unit to defrost every 2 hours for 60 minutes.

Remove Fan and Cover

Convection Cooling: This unit is equipped with an advanced convection cooling system that stabilizes cabinet temperature, cools product faster, and increases energy efficiency. The evaporator fan circulates air from the refrigeration zone, past the evaporator, and back into the zone. The fan has a factory-set 1-minute delay at the beginning of a cooling cycle and runs for an additional 2 minutes at the end. Fan delay times can be modified through the service menu.

Evaporator fan operation is also determined by the door switch state. If the door switch circuit opens, the fan stops. When the door switch circuit is closed, the fan will either continue running with the cooling cycle, or if not currently cooling, it will run for 1 minute to circulate air and clear condensation.

Note: If the unit is set to Sabbath mode, the evaporator fan will no longer respond to the door switch state.

For efficient operation, the evaporator fan blade and vents should be unobstructed and free of dust buildup.

Evaporator Fan Replacement: Should the evaporator fan need to be replaced, follow these steps:

  1. Remove any product from the unit.
  2. Remove unit from cabinetry to access the rear.
  3. Disconnect power to the unit.
  4. Remove the back panel from the unit.
  5. Disconnect the fan electrical connection at the rear of the unit.
  6. Remove insulating foam from the refrigerant line passthrough hole as needed to gain clearance for the fan plug.
  7. Remove internal shelving.
  8. Remove evaporator cover screws.
  9. Grasp the evaporator cover, pull forward and up, as the bottom of the cover is installed behind the front edge of the drain trough.
  10. While pulling the evaporator cover clear of the unit, it may be necessary to use your free hand to manipulate the fan plug end through the pass-through hole.
  11. Remove the 4 screws mounting the fan shroud to the evaporator plate.
  12. Remove and replace the fan. Take special care to properly route the fan wire.

ℹ️ NOTICE: Fan must be oriented to pull air in through lower evaporator cover vents and push air out at the fan mounting location.

  1. Installation is the reverse of removal.
  2. Care must be taken to assure the bottom of the evaporator cover is reinstalled behind the front edge of the drain trough.
  3. Use sealant gum to seal any openings at the rear of the unit before replacing the rear cover.
  4. Reinstall unit, taking care to level, space, and secure as found.

Diagrams illustrate fan airflow, cover removal, and sealant application.

Replace Ice Maker

The new ice maker assembly you have received will have a plug-in connection.

REMOVE ICE MAKER:

  1. Unplug the unit. ⚠️ WARNING: SHOCK HAZARD -- Never attempt to repair or perform maintenance on the unit until the electricity has been disconnected.
  2. Disconnect ice maker wire harness at plug.
  3. Disconnect thermistor plug.
  4. Remove water inlet tube.
  5. Remove three screws from the wall of the freezer housing.
  6. Remove ice maker assembly.

INSTALL ICE MAKER:

  1. Use three screws to mount new ice maker assembly to the wall of the freezer housing.
  2. Reconnect plug.
  3. Reconnect thermistor plug.
  4. Insert water inlet tube.
  5. Apply Permagum™ to all exit holes.
  6. Install back panel.
  7. Plug in and test unit.

Diagrams show the ice maker assembly, freezer housing, screws, wire harness, and related components.

Household Product Warranty

Marvel Refrigeration (Marvel) Limited Warranty

ONE YEAR LIMITED PARTS & LABOR WARRANTY: For one year from the date of original purchase, this warranty covers all parts and labor to repair or replace any part of the product that proves to be defective in materials or workmanship. For products installed and used for normal residential use, material cosmetic defects are included in this warranty, with coverage limited to 60 days from the date of original purchase. All service provided by Marvel under the above warranty must be performed by a Marvel factory authorized servicer, unless otherwise specified by Marvel. Service provided during normal business hours.

TWO YEAR LIMITED PARTS & LABOR WARRANTY (MARVEL PROFESSIONAL PRODUCTS): For two years from the date of original purchase, this warranty covers all parts and labor to repair or replace any part of the product that proves to be defective in materials or workmanship. For products installed and used for normal residential use, material cosmetic defects are included in this warranty, with coverage limited to 60 days from the date of original purchase. All service provided by Marvel under the above warranty must be performed by a Marvel factory authorized servicer, unless otherwise specified by Marvel. Service provided during normal business hours.

AVAILABLE THIRD YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY (MARVEL PROFESSIONAL PRODUCTS): For designated Marvel Professional products, Marvel offers a one-year extension of the two-year warranty coverage from the date of purchase, free of charge. To take advantage of this third-year warranty, you must register your product with Marvel within 60 days from the date of purchase at marvelrefrigeration.com and provide proof of purchase. Nugget Ice Machine proof of purchase must include the purchase of an in-line water filter and filter head to qualify for this additional limited warranty.

LIMITED FIVE YEAR SEALED SYSTEM WARRANTY: For five years from the date of original purchase, Marvel will repair or replace the following parts, labor not included, that prove to be defective in materials or workmanship: compressor, condenser, evaporator, drier, and all connecting tubing. All service provided by Marvel under the above warranty must be performed by a Marvel factory authorized servicer, unless otherwise specified by Marvel. Service provided during normal business hours.

WARRANTY TERMS:

  • These warranties apply only to products installed in any one of the fifty states of the United States, the District of Columbia, or the ten provinces of Canada.
  • The warranties do not cover any parts or labor to correct any defect caused by negligence, accident, or improper use, maintenance, installation, service, repair, acts of God, fire, flood, or other natural disasters. The product must be installed, operated, and maintained in accordance with the Marvel User Guide.
  • The remedies described above for each warranty are the only ones that Marvel will provide, either under these warranties or under any warranty arising by operation of law. Marvel will not be responsible for any consequential or incidental damages arising from the breach of these warranties or any other warranty, whether express, implied, or statutory. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you. These warranties give you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
  • Any warranty that may be implied in connection with your purchase or use of the product, including any warranty of merchantability or any warranty fit for a particular purpose is limited to the duration of these warranties, and only extends to five years in duration for the parts described in the section related to the five-year limited warranty above. Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitations may not apply to you.
  • The warranties only apply to the original purchaser and are non-transferable.
  • These warranties cover products installed and used for normal residential use only.
  • The warranties apply to units operated outside only if designed for outdoor use by model and serial number.
  • Replacement water filters, light bulbs, and other consumable parts are not covered by these warranties.
  • The start of Marvel's obligation is limited to four years after the shipment date from Marvel.
  • In-home instruction on how to use your product is not covered by these warranties.
  • Food, beverage, and medicine loss are not covered by these warranties.
  • If the product is located in an area where Marvel factory authorized service is not available, you may be responsible for a trip charge or you may be required to bring the product to a Marvel factory authorized service location at your own cost and expense.
  • Units purchased after use as floor displays, and/or certified reconditioned units, are covered by the limited one-year warranty only and no coverage is provided for cosmetic defects.
  • Signal issues related to Wi-Fi connectivity are not covered by these warranties.

For parts and service assistance, or to find Marvel factory authorized service near you, contact Marvel Refrigeration:

MarvelRefrigeration.com | techsupport@MarvelRefrigeration.com | +616.754.5601

1260 E. Van Deinse St., Greenville, MI 48838

Models: MORI224-SS31A Undercounter Refrigeration, MORI224-SS31A, Undercounter Refrigeration, Refrigeration

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