GIGABYTE H610M H DDR4 User's Manual
Rev. 1001
For more product details, please visit GIGABYTE's website: GIGABYTE Website
GIGABYTE is committed to reducing paper usage and environmental impact. Packaging materials are recyclable and reusable.
Copyright and Disclaimer
© 2023 GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. All rights reserved. Trademarks are registered to their respective owners.
This manual is protected by copyright laws and is the property of GIGABYTE. Information and specifications are subject to change without prior notice. No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated, transmitted, or published without GIGABYTE's written permission.
For detailed product information, read the User's Manual. For quick setup, refer to the Quick Installation Guide on GIGABYTE's website: Quick Installation Guide
For product-related information, visit: GIGABYTE.com
Identifying Your Motherboard Revision
Check the revision number on your motherboard, typically labeled "REV: X.X." For example, "REV: 1.0" indicates revision 1.0. Verify this before updating BIOS or drivers.
Chapter 1: Product Introduction
1-1 Motherboard Layout
The motherboard features the LGA1700 CPU socket. Key components and connectors include:
- CPU Socket: LGA1700
- Memory Slots: 2 x DDR4 DIMM sockets (DDR4_1, DDR4_2)
- Expansion Slots: 1 x PCIEX16, 1 x PCIEX1
- Storage: SATA3 connectors, 1 x M.2 connector (M2P_SB)
- Cooling Headers: CPU_FAN, SYS_FAN1, SYS_FAN2
- Internal Headers: F_PANEL (Front Panel), F_AUDIO (Front Panel Audio), F_U32 (USB 3.2 Gen 1), F_USB1/F_USB2 (USB 2.0/1.1), COM, SPI_TPM, CLR_CMOS, BAT (Battery)
- Onboard Components: Intel H610 Chipset, GbE LAN, Audio CODEC
- Back Panel Connectors: HDMI, VGA, USB ports, RJ-45 LAN port, Audio jacks
- Sensors: Temperature sensor
1-2 Box Contents
The product package typically includes:
- H610M H DDR4 motherboard
- User's Manual
- Two SATA cables
- I/O Shield
Note: Box contents are for reference only and may vary.
Chapter 2: Hardware Installation
2-1 Installation Precautions
Follow these precautions to prevent damage and ensure safe installation:
- Ensure the chassis is suitable for the motherboard.
- Do not remove or damage motherboard serial number or warranty stickers.
- Always disconnect AC power before installing or removing components.
- Connect hardware components tightly and securely.
- Avoid touching metal leads or connectors on the motherboard.
- Use an anti-static wrist strap or touch a metal object to discharge static electricity.
- Place the motherboard on an anti-static pad or in an electrostatic shielding container.
- Ensure the power supply is turned off before connecting/disconnecting cables.
- Verify power supply voltage is set correctly for local standards.
- Confirm all cables and power connectors are properly connected before powering on.
- Prevent screws from contacting motherboard circuits.
- Ensure no loose screws or metal components are inside the casing.
- Do not place the system on uneven, high-temperature, or wet surfaces.
- Do not power on the computer during installation to avoid damage or injury.
- Consult a certified technician if uncertain about installation steps.
- Follow installation and grounding instructions for adapters, extension cables, or power strips.
2-2 Product Specifications
| Component | Specification |
|---|---|
| CPU | LGA1700 socket: Supports 13th Gen Intel® Core™ Processors and 12th Gen Intel® Core™, Pentium® Gold, and Celeron® Processors. (Check GIGABYTE website for the latest CPU support list.) L3 cache varies with CPU. |
| Chipset | Intel® H610 Express Chipset |
| Memory | DDR4 3200/3000/2933/2666/2400/2133 MT/s. 2 x DDR4 DIMM sockets up to 64 GB (32 GB single DIMM). Dual channel memory architecture. Supports ECC Un-buffered DIMM (non-ECC mode), non-ECC Un-buffered DIMM, and XMP memory modules. (Check GIGABYTE website for supported speeds and modules.) |
| Onboard Graphics | Integrated Intel® HD Graphics: 1 x D-Sub port (max resolution 1920x1200@60 Hz), 1 x HDMI port (max resolution 4096x2160@60 Hz). Supports HDMI 2.0 and HDCP 2.3. (Specifications depend on CPU support.) |
| Audio | Realtek® Audio CODEC, High Definition Audio (2/4/5.1/7.1-channel). Audio jack functionality can be changed via software. |
| LAN | Intel® GbE LAN chip (1 Gbps/100 Mbps) for PCB rev. 1.0. Realtek® GbE LAN chip (1 Gbps/100 Mbps) for PCB rev. 1.1/1.2/1.3. |
| Expansion Slots | 1 x PCI Express x16 slot (PCIe 4.0 standard), 1 x PCI Express x1 slot (PCIe 3.0 standard). |
| Storage Interface | Chipset: 1 x M.2 connector (Socket 3, M key, supports 2260/2280 PCIe 3.0 x4/x2 SSD). 4 x SATA 6Gb/s connectors. |
| USB | Chipset: 4 x USB 3.2 Gen 1 ports (2 rear, 2 internal). 4 x USB 2.0/1.1 ports (rear). Chipset+USB 2.0 Hub: 4 x USB 2.0/1.1 ports (internal). |
| Internal Connectors | 1 x 24-pin ATX, 1 x 8-pin ATX 12V, 1 x M.2 Socket 3, 4 x SATA 6Gb/s, 1 x CPU fan header, 2 x system fan headers, 1 x RGB LED strip header, 1 x front panel header, 1 x front panel audio header, 1 x USB 3.2 Gen 1 header, 2 x USB 2.0/1.1 headers, 1 x TPM header, 1 x serial port header, 1 x Clear CMOS jumper. |
| Back Panel Connectors | 1 x PS/2 keyboard/mouse port, 1 x D-Sub port, 1 x HDMI 2.0 port, 2 x USB 3.2 Gen 1 ports, 4 x USB 2.0/1.1 ports, 1 x RJ-45 LAN port, 3 x audio jacks. |
| I/O Controller | ITE® I/O Controller Chip |
| Hardware Monitor | Voltage detection, temperature detection, fan speed detection, overheating warning, fan fail warning, fan speed control. |
| BIOS | 1 x 256 Mbit flash, AMI UEFI BIOS. Supports PnP 1.0a, DMI 2.7, WfM 2.0, SM BIOS 2.7, ACPI 5.0. |
2-3 Installing the CPU and CPU Cooler
CPU Installation Precautions:
- Ensure motherboard compatibility with the CPU.
- Disconnect power before installation.
- Align CPU pin one marking (triangle) or notches with the socket.
- Apply a thin layer of thermal grease on the CPU surface.
- Do not power on without a CPU cooler installed to prevent overheating.
- Set CPU host frequency according to specifications.
CPU Orientation: Align the CPU's triangle pin one marking or notches with the corresponding marks on the LGA1700 CPU socket.
Installation Steps:
- Gently press the CPU socket lever handle down and away, then lift it up.
- Lift the metal load plate using the finger tab.
- Hold the CPU by its edges, align it with the socket, and gently insert it.
- Close the load plate. The plastic protective cover will pop off. Secure the lever.
⚠️ Caution: Do not force the CPU socket locking lever if the CPU is not installed correctly, as this can damage the CPU and socket.
CPU Cooler Installation:
- Apply thermal grease to the installed CPU.
- Place the cooler onto the CPU, aligning the push pins with the motherboard holes. Push down diagonally.
- Connect the CPU cooler's power connector to the CPU_FAN header on the motherboard.
Refer to your CPU cooler's manual for specific installation details.
2-4 Installing the Memory
Memory Installation Precautions:
- Ensure motherboard compatibility with the memory modules. It's recommended to use modules of the same capacity, brand, speed, and chips.
- Disconnect power before installation.
- Memory modules have a foolproof design; install them in the correct orientation.
Dual Channel Memory Configuration:
This motherboard supports Dual Channel Technology using two memory sockets (Channel A: DDR4_1, Channel B: DDR4_2). Enabling Dual Channel mode doubles memory bandwidth.
For Dual Channel mode, it is recommended to use two memory modules of the same capacity, brand, speed, and chips.
2-5 Installing an Expansion Card
Expansion Card Installation Precautions:
- Ensure motherboard compatibility with the expansion card.
- Disconnect power before installation.
Installation Steps:
- Locate a suitable expansion slot and remove the corresponding chassis back panel slot cover.
- Align the card with the slot and press down until fully seated.
- Ensure the card's metal contacts are fully inserted.
- Secure the card's bracket to the chassis back panel with a screw.
- Replace chassis covers after installing all cards.
- Power on the computer and adjust BIOS settings if necessary.
- Install the expansion card's drivers in the operating system.
2-6 Back Panel Connectors
Descriptions of common back panel connectors:
- PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Port: Green port for mouse, purple for keyboard.
- D-Sub Port: 15-pin connector for monitors, supports up to 1920x1200@60 Hz (monitor dependent).
- HDMI 2.0 Port: Supports HDCP 2.3, Dolby TrueHD, DTS HD Master Audio, and 7.1-channel LPCM audio. Max resolution 4096x2160@30 Hz (monitor dependent). Set HDMI as the default audio playback device.
- USB 2.0/1.1 Port: For USB 2.0/1.1 devices.
- USB 3.2 Gen 1 Port: For USB 3.2 Gen 1 devices, compatible with USB 2.0.
- RJ-45 LAN Port: Gigabit Ethernet (1 Gbps/100 Mbps). LED indicators show speed and activity.
When disconnecting cables, pull them straight out to prevent damage.
2-7 Internal Connectors
The motherboard features various internal connectors for system components:
- ATX_12V_2X4: 8-pin ATX 12V power connector for CPU.
- ATX: 24-pin main ATX power connector.
- CPU_FAN: 4-pin connector for CPU cooler fan.
- SYS_FAN1/SYS_FAN2: 4-pin connectors for system fans.
- LED_C: RGB LED strip header (12V/G/R/B).
- SATA3 4/5/6/7: SATA 6Gb/s connectors for storage devices.
- M2P_SB: M.2 Socket 3 connector for M.2 PCIe SSDs.
- F_PANEL: Front Panel header for power switch, reset switch, LEDs, and speaker.
- F_AUDIO: Front Panel Audio header for HD audio.
- F_U32: USB 3.2 Gen 1 header for front panel USB ports.
- F_USB1/F_USB2: USB 2.0/1.1 headers for front panel USB ports.
- COM: Serial port header.
- SPI_TPM: Trusted Platform Module header.
- CLR_CMOS: Clear CMOS jumper to reset BIOS settings.
- BAT: Battery connector for CMOS power.
Power Connector Pinouts:
ATX_12V_2X4 Pinout
| Pin No. | Definition |
|---|---|
| 1 | GND (Only for 2x4-pin 12V) |
| 2 | GND (Only for 2x4-pin 12V) |
| 3 | GND |
| 4 | GND |
| 5 | +12V (Only for 2x4-pin 12V) |
| 6 | +12V (Only for 2x4-pin 12V) |
| 7 | +12V |
| 8 | +12V |
ATX Pinout
| Pin No. | Definition | Pin No. | Definition |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3.3V | 13 | 3.3V |
| 2 | 3.3V | 14 | -12V |
| 3 | GND | 15 | GND |
| 4 | +5V | 16 | PS_ON (soft On/Off) |
| 5 | GND | 17 | GND |
| 6 | +5V | 18 | GND |
| 7 | GND | 19 | GND |
| 8 | Power Good | 20 | NC |
| 9 | 5VSB (stand by +5V) | 21 | +5V |
| 10 | +12V | 22 | +5V |
| 11 | +12V (Only for 2x12-pin ATX) | 23 | +5V (Only for 2x12-pin ATX) |
| 12 | 3.3V (Only for 2x12-pin ATX) | 24 | GND (Only for 2x12-pin ATX) |
Fan Header Pinouts:
CPU_FAN, SYS_FAN1, SYS_FAN2 Pinout
| Pin No. | Definition |
|---|---|
| 1 | GND |
| 2 | Voltage Speed Control |
| 3 | Sense |
| 4 | PWM Speed Control |
RGB LED Strip Header (LED_C) Pinout:
| Pin No. | Definition |
|---|---|
| 1 | 12V |
| 2 | G |
| 3 | R |
| 4 | B |
Connect the RGB LED strip's 12V pin (marked with a triangle) to Pin 1 (12V) of this header. Incorrect connection may damage the LED strip.
Front Panel Header (F_PANEL) Pin Assignments:
| Pin | Function | Description |
|---|---|---|
| PLED+/PLED- | Power LED | Indicates system power status. |
| PW+/PW- | Power Switch | Connects to the chassis power button. |
| SPEAK+ / SPEAK- | Speaker | For system startup beep codes. |
| HD+/HD- | Hard Drive Activity LED | Indicates hard drive read/write activity. |
| RES+/RES- | Reset Switch | Restarts the computer. |
| CI+/CI- | Chassis Intrusion Header | Detects if the chassis cover has been removed. |
| NC | No Connection | Unused pins. |
Front Panel Audio Header (F_AUDIO) Pin Assignments:
| Pin No. | Definition |
|---|---|
| 1 | MIC L |
| 2 | GND |
| 3 | MIC R |
| 4 | NC |
| 5 | Head Phone R |
| 6 | MIC Detection |
| 7 | SENSE_SEND |
| 8 | No Pin |
| 9 | Head Phone L |
| 10 | Head Phone Detection |
USB 3.2 Gen 1 Header (F_U32) Pin Assignments:
| Pin No. | Definition | Pin No. | Definition |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | VBUS | 11 | D2+ |
| 2 | SSRX1- | 12 | D2- |
| 3 | SSRX1+ | 13 | GND |
| 4 | GND | 14 | SSTX2+ |
| 5 | SSTX1- | 15 | SSTX2- |
| 6 | SSTX1+ | 16 | GND |
| 7 | GND | 17 | SSRX2+ |
| 8 | D1- | 18 | SSRX2- |
| 9 | D1+ | 19 | VBUS |
| 10 | NC | 20 | No Pin |
USB 2.0/1.1 Headers (F_USB1/F_USB2) Pin Assignments:
| Pin No. | Definition |
|---|---|
| 1 | Power (5V) |
| 2 | Power (5V) |
| 3 | USB DX- |
| 4 | USB DY- |
| 5 | USB DX+ |
| 6 | USB DY+ |
| 7 | GND |
| 8 | GND |
| 9 | No Pin |
| 10 | NC |
⚠️ Caution: Do not plug IEEE 1394 brackets into USB 2.0/1.1 headers. Disconnect power before installing USB brackets.
COM (Serial Port Header) Pin Assignments:
| Pin No. | Definition |
|---|---|
| 1 | NDCD- |
| 2 | NSIN |
| 3 | NSOUT |
| 4 | NDTR- |
| 5 | GND |
| 6 | NDSR- |
| 7 | NRTS- |
| 8 | NCTS- |
| 9 | NRI- |
| 10 | No Pin |
SPI_TPM (Trusted Platform Module Header) Pin Assignments:
| Pin No. | Definition |
|---|---|
| 1 | Data Output |
| 2 | Power (3.3V) |
| 3 | No Pin |
| 4 | NC |
| 5 | Data Input |
| 6 | CLK |
| 7 | Chip Select |
| 8 | GND |
| 9 | IRQ |
| 10 | NC |
| 11 | NC |
| 12 | RST |
CLR_CMOS (Clear CMOS Jumper): Use this jumper to reset BIOS to factory defaults. Touch the pins with a metal object for a few seconds. ⚠️ Caution: Always disconnect power before clearing CMOS.
BAT (Battery): Provides power to CMOS for BIOS settings, date, and time. Replace when voltage is low. To clear CMOS values, turn off PC, unplug power, remove battery for one minute, then reconnect. ⚠️ Caution: Always disconnect power before replacing the battery. Use equivalent battery model.
Chapter 3: BIOS Setup
The BIOS (Basic Input and Output System) records hardware parameters and manages system startup (POST). The BIOS Setup program allows modification of system configuration settings.
To access BIOS Setup, press the <Delete> key during POST.
BIOS Upgrade: Use GIGABYTE Q-Flash or @BIOS utility. Q-Flash is for direct upgrades, while @BIOS is a Windows-based utility for online updates. Refer to GIGABYTE's website for "BIOS Update Utilities."
⚠️ Caution: BIOS flashing is risky. Proceed with caution. Incorrect flashing may cause system malfunction. Avoid altering default settings unless necessary, as this can lead to instability or boot failure. If issues occur, clear CMOS values.
For BIOS Setup details, visit: GIGABYTE BIOS Setup
Startup Screen and Function Keys
The startup screen displays the GIGABYTE logo. Key functions:
- <DEL>: Enters BIOS Setup or Q-Flash utility.
- <F12>: Opens the Boot Menu to select the first boot device (temporary setting).
- <End>: Directly accesses the Q-Flash utility.
Chapter 4: Installing the Operating System and Drivers
After setting up BIOS correctly, install the operating system. Upon OS installation, a prompt may appear to download and install GIGABYTE applications and drivers via APP Center. Ensure "APP Center Download & Install" is enabled in BIOS Setup.
When the End User License Agreement appears, accept to install APP Center. Select desired drivers and applications on the APP Center screen and click Install.
Ensure the system is connected to the Internet before installation.
For software information: GIGABYTE Software
For troubleshooting: GIGABYTE FAQ
Regulatory Notices
United States: FCC Compliance Statement (Part 15, Class B). This device complies with FCC rules and may not cause harmful interference.
Canada: Complies with Canadian ICES-003 for digital apparatus.
European Union (EU): CE Declaration of Conformity, complying with Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 2014/30/EU, Low-voltage Directive 2014/35/EU, and RoHS Directive (recast) 2011/65/EU.
RoHS Compliance: GIGABYTE products are designed to be free from hazardous substances.
WEEE Directive: Indicates proper disposal of electrical and electronic equipment. Do not dispose of with household waste; use designated collection centers for recycling.
Battery Disposal: Follow local regulations for battery recycling. Do not dispose of with household waste.
Various EU member states have specific declarations of conformity (French, German, Portuguese, Spanish, Italian).
Contact Us
GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Address: No.6, Baoqiang Rd., Xindian Dist., New Taipei City 231
TEL: +886-2-8912-4000, FAX: +886-2-8912-4005
Tech. and Non-Tech. Support: https://esupport.gigabyte.com
Website (English): https://www.gigabyte.com
Website (Chinese): https://www.gigabyte.com/tw
GIGABYTE eSupport: Submit technical or sales inquiries at https://esupport.gigabyte.com
