Checking Fluid Levels

Checking Engine Oil Level

Regularly check your engine oil level weekly. If the level drops significantly, consult a qualified specialist. If the 'ENGINE OIL PRESSURE LOW' message appears, stop the vehicle safely, turn off the engine, and seek professional assistance. Do not restart the engine until the cause is resolved.

Before checking the oil level, ensure the vehicle is on a level surface, the engine is at operating temperature (oil is hot), and the engine has been off for 10 minutes to allow the oil to stabilize.

To check the oil level:

1. Turn on the ignition (without starting the engine). Refer to section 112 for ignition instructions.
2. Ensure the transmission is in Park (P).
3. Navigate to the 'Service Menu' on the instrument panel. Refer to section 74 for instrument panel menu details.
4. Select 'Oil Level Display'. The instrument cluster will show the current oil level and any topping-up recommendations.
5. Add oil as indicated.

The oil level is shown on a gauge. Messages accompanying the gauge indicate necessary actions.

If the oil level is within the normal range, the message 'Engine Oil Level OK' will be displayed. No oil needs to be added.

If the oil level is below normal, a message will indicate the amount to add (e.g., 'Add 0.5 Litre'). Add the recommended amount of oil.

If the message 'Engine Oil Level Overfilled' appears, seek immediate professional assistance. Do not drive the vehicle with overfilled oil, as this can cause severe engine damage.

If the message 'Engine Oil Level Underfilled' appears, add 1.5 litres (2.6 pints) of oil and recheck the level.

If the message 'Engine Oil Level Not Available' appears, the oil level is stabilizing. Turn off the ignition, wait 10 minutes, and check the level again.

If an 'ENGINE OIL LEVEL MONITOR SYSTEM FAULT' warning appears, consult a qualified specialist.

Adding Engine Oil

Using oil not conforming to manufacturer specifications may lead to increased engine wear, deposit formation, and increased emissions, potentially causing engine failure.

Overfilling the engine oil can cause serious engine damage. Add oil in small quantities and recheck the level to avoid exceeding the maximum permissible level.

1. Remove the oil filler cap.
2. Add oil as indicated on the display.
3. Wipe away any spilled oil.
4. Recheck the oil level after 10 minutes.

Use oil that meets the manufacturer's technical specifications and is suitable for the climatic conditions in which the vehicle is operated. Refer to section 244, 'LUBRICANTS AND OPERATING FLUIDS'.

Note: To raise the oil level from MIN to MAX requires approximately 1.5 L (2.6 pints) of oil.

Checking Coolant Level

Operating the engine without coolant can cause severe engine damage.

Check the coolant level in the expansion tank at least once a week, or more frequently if you drive long distances or in severe conditions. Always check the level when the system is cold.

1. Remove the 3 retaining clips for the cap.
2. Remove the coolant expansion tank cap.

Maintain the coolant level between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the expansion tank. Do not be concerned about the coolant visible in the upper part of the tank.

If coolant/steam escapes from under the radiator cap, or if the level drops suddenly, contact a Land Rover dealer or authorized workshop immediately.

Do not remove the filler cap on a hot engine, as escaping steam or hot fluid can cause severe burns.

Do not spill antifreeze onto a hot engine, as this may cause a fire.

Slowly unscrew the filler cap to release pressure before removing it completely.

Coolant is toxic. If swallowed, it can be fatal. Keep coolant containers closed and out of reach of children. If accidental ingestion is suspected, seek immediate medical attention.

If coolant contacts skin or eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water.

Using incorrect coolant can negatively affect the cooling system and shorten engine life.

Coolant can damage painted surfaces. Immediately remove any spilled coolant with an absorbent material and rinse the area with a water-based car shampoo solution.

Top up to the MAX mark on the side of the expansion tank. Use a 50% water and recommended antifreeze mixture. Refer to section 244, 'LUBRICANTS AND OPERATING FLUIDS'.

The specific gravity of a 50% antifreeze/water solution at 20°C (68°F) is 1.068, providing freeze protection down to -40°C (-40°F).

Coolant contains essential anti-corrosion additives. The coolant level should be maintained at 50% ± 5% all year round, not just in cold weather. To ensure the anti-corrosion properties of the coolant are maintained, it should be checked annually and completely replaced every ten years, regardless of mileage. Failure to do so may result in corrosion of the radiator and engine components.

In an emergency, if the approved coolant is unavailable, fill the system with clean water, but be aware of reduced freeze protection. Do not use traditional coolant or water mixtures. If in doubt, consult a qualified specialist.

If you are in an area where the only available water contains salt, always try to use fresh (rain or distilled) water. Using salt water can cause significant damage to the engine.

Checking Brake Fluid Level

Brake fluid is highly toxic. Keep containers sealed and out of reach of children. If you suspect accidental ingestion, seek immediate medical attention.

If the warning light illuminates while driving, stop the vehicle as soon as it is safe to do so, apply the brakes gently, check the fluid level, and top up if necessary.

Check the fluid level at least weekly (more often for high mileage or severe driving conditions). Ensure the vehicle is on a level surface.

If fluid contacts skin or eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water.

Do not spill brake fluid onto a hot engine, as this may cause a fire.

Do not drive if the fluid level is below the MIN mark.

Seek immediate professional assistance if the brake pedal feels softer than usual or if the brake fluid level drops significantly. Driving under these conditions can increase braking distance or lead to complete brake failure.

If the fluid level in the brake fluid reservoir drops below the recommended level, the red warning light on the instrument panel will illuminate.

To check the brake fluid level, remove the cap on the driver's side. Refer to section 231, 'REMOVING CAPS UNDER THE BONNET'.

The brake fluid level should be between the MAX and MIN marks.

Adding Brake Fluid

Brake fluid can damage paintwork. Immediately remove any spilled fluid with an absorbent material and rinse the area with a water-based car shampoo solution.

Use only new fluid from a sealed container. Fluid from opened or previously used containers may have absorbed moisture, which can negatively affect performance and is not recommended for use.

1. Before removing the filler cap, clean it to prevent dirt from entering the reservoir.
2. Remove the filler cap.
3. Add the recommended brake fluid to the reservoir up to the MAX mark. Refer to section 244, 'LUBRICANTS AND OPERATING FLUIDS'.
4. Replace the cap and closing panel.

Checking Windshield Washer Fluid Level

Some windshield washer fluids are flammable, especially if exposed to sparks. Do not allow washer fluid to come into contact with open flames or sources of ignition.

If the vehicle is operated at temperatures below 4°C (40°F), use a freeze-protected washer fluid. In cold weather, using fluid without freeze protection can impair visibility and increase the risk of an accident.

Do not pour antifreeze or water-vinegar solutions into the windshield washer fluid reservoir, as antifreeze can damage paintwork, and vinegar can damage the windshield washer pump.

Spilled washer fluid can discolour body panels. Avoid spilling, especially when using undiluted or highly concentrated fluids. If spillage occurs, immediately rinse the affected area with water.

Adding Windshield Washer Fluid

The washer fluid is pumped to the windshield and rear window washer jets, as well as the headlight washer jets. Check the reservoir level and top up at least weekly. Always top up the washer fluid to prevent freezing.

Periodically operate the washers to check the function and aim of the jets.

1. Before removing the filler cap, clean it to prevent dirt from entering the reservoir.
2. Remove the filler cap.
3. Fill the reservoir until the fluid is visible in the filler neck.
4. Replace the filler cap.

Checking Dynamic Response System Fluid Level

Dynamic response system fluid is highly toxic. Keep containers sealed and out of reach of children. If you suspect accidental ingestion, seek immediate medical attention.

If fluid contacts skin or eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water.

Do not start the engine if the fluid level has dropped below the MIN mark. This could cause serious damage to the dynamic response system.

If the fluid level drops significantly, seek immediate professional assistance.

If the fluid level drops slowly, you can top it up to the upper mark to reach a service station for inspection. However, it is recommended to seek assistance from a qualified specialist before continuing to operate the vehicle.

Do not drive the vehicle to a service station if there is a risk of leaking fluid contacting hot surfaces, such as the exhaust system.

Check and top up the fluid only with the engine off and the system cold.

The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks.

Adding Dynamic Response System Fluid

Dynamic response system fluid can damage painted surfaces. Immediately remove any spilled fluid with an absorbent material and rinse the area with a water-based car shampoo solution.

Do not fill the reservoir above the MAX mark.

1. Before removing the filler cap, clean it to prevent dirt from entering the reservoir.
2. Remove the filler cap.
3. Add the recommended fluid to the reservoir to a level between the MIN and MAX marks. Refer to section 244, 'LUBRICANTS AND OPERATING FLUIDS'.
4. Replace the filler cap.