CB3S Module Datasheet

Version: 20210506

Product Overview

CB3S is a low-power embedded Wi-Fi module developed by Tuya. It integrates a highly efficient RF chip, BK7231N, along with essential peripherals. The CB3S module supports both Wi-Fi AP and STA modes, as well as Bluetooth Low Energy (LE).

1.1 Features

1.2 Applications

1.3 Change History

Update Date Updated Content Version After Update
04/15/2021 This is the first release. V1.0.0

Module Interfaces

2.1 Dimensions and Package

The dimensions of the CB3S module are 16.00±0.35 mm (Width) × 24.00±0.35 mm (Length) × 2.8±0.15 mm (Height).

Diagram Description (Dimensions & Pinout): Top and bottom views of the CB3S module are shown with detailed dimensions and pin labels. The top view illustrates the overall module shape and pin arrangement. The bottom view lists pin numbers (1-22) with their symbols (e.g., RST, ADC3, CEN, P14, VCC, GND, TXD1, RXD1) and indicates their functions. A side view shows the module's profile with dimensions and tolerances for form factor (±0.35mm), PCB thickness (±0.1mm), and shield cover height (±0.05mm). A recommended package layout diagram provides PCB footprint details, including pad dimensions, spacing, and keep-out areas.
Pin Number Symbol I/O Type Function
1 RST I Low-level reset, high level active (the pin has been pulled high internally), corresponds to CEN of the IC.
2 ADC3 AI ADC pin, which corresponds to P23 of the IC.
3 CEN I Enabling pin, which is pulled high internally to be compatible with other modules.
4 P14 I/O A common GPIO interface, which corresponds to P14 of the IC.
5 P26 I/O GPIOP_26, which corresponds to P26 of the IC, PWM 5.
6 P24 I/O GPIOP_24, which corresponds to P24 of the IC, PWM 4.
7 P6 I/O GPIOP_6, which corresponds to P6 of the IC, PWM 0.
8 VCC P Power supply pin (3.3V).
9 GND P Power supply reference ground.
10 P9 I/O GPIOP_9, which corresponds to P9 of the IC, PWM 3.
11 TXD2 I/O UART2_TXD (used to display the module internal information), which corresponds to P0 of the IC.
12 CSN I/O Production test control pin. Not recommended for use. High level by default. Not allowed to pull down before power on.
13 P8 I/O GPIOP_8, which corresponds to P8 of the IC, PWM 2.
14 P7 I/O GPIOP_7, which corresponds to P7 of the IC, PWM 1.
15 RXD1 I/O UART1_RXD (user serial interface), which corresponds to P10 of the IC.
16 TXD1 I/O UART1_TXD (user serial interface), which corresponds to P11 of the IC.
17 ADC3 AI ADC pin, which corresponds to P23 of the IC.
18 P22 I/O GPIOP_22, which corresponds to P22 of the IC.
19 CSN I/O Production test control pin. Not recommended for use. High level by default. Not allowed to pull down before power on.
20 P20 I/O GPIOP_20, which corresponds to P20 of the IC.
21 NC
22 NC

Note: P indicates a power supply pin and I/O indicates an input/output pin.

Electrical Parameters

3.1 Absolute Electrical Parameters

Parameter Description Minimum Value Maximum Value Unit
Ts Storage temperature -55 125 °C
VBAT Power supply voltage -0.3 3.9 V
Static electricity discharge voltage (human body model) TAMB-25°C -4 4 KV
Static electricity discharge voltage (machine model) TAMB-25°C -200 200 V

3.2 Normal Working Conditions

Parameter Description Minimum Value Typical Value Maximum Value Unit
Ta Working temperature -40 - 85 °C
VBAT Power supply voltage 3 3.3 3.6 V

3.3 RF Power Consumption

Working Status Mode Rate Transmit Power/Receive Average Value Peak Value (Typical Value) Unit
Transmit 11b 11Mbps +16dBm 81 240 mA
Transmit 11g 54Mbps +15dBm 82 238 mA
Transmit 11n MCS7 +14dBm 85 234 mA
Receive 11b 11Mbps Constantly receive 73 82 mA
Receive 11g 54Mbps Constantly receive 75 82 mA
Receive 11n MCS7 Constantly receive 75 82 mA

3.4 Working Current

Working Mode Working Status, Ta = 25°C Average Value Maximum Value (Typical Value) Unit
Quick network connection state (Bluetooth) The module is in the fast network connection state and the Wi-Fi indicator flashes fast. 63 245 mA
Quick network connection state (AP) The module is in the hotspot network connection state and the Wi-Fi indicator flashes slowly. 80 270 mA
Quick network connection state (EZ) The module is in the fast network connection state and the Wi-Fi indicator flashes fast. 78 246 mA
Network connected state The module is connected to the network and the Wi-Fi indicator is always on. 25 342 mA
Network disconnected state The module is disconnected and the Wi-Fi indicator is always off. 63 242 mA

RF Parameters

4.1 Basic RF Features

Parameter Description
Working frequency 2.412 to 2.484 GHz IEEE 802.11
Standard b/g/n (channels 1 to 14)
Data transmission rate 11b: 1, 2, 5.5, 11 (Mbps); 11g: 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54(Mbps); 11n:HT20/HT40 MCS 0 to 7; Bluetooth LE: 1Mbps
Antenna type Onboard PCB antenna

4.2 Wi-Fi Transmission Performance

Parameter Minimum Value Typical Value Maximum Value Unit
Average RF output power, 802.11b CCK Mode 11M - 16 - dBm
Average RF output power, 802.11g OFDM Mode 54M - 15 - dBm
Average RF output power, 802.11n OFDM Mode MCS7 - 14 - dBm
Frequency error -20 - 20 ppm

4.3 Wi-Fi Receiving Performance

Parameter Minimum Value Typical Value Maximum Value Unit
PER<8%, RX sensitivity, 802.11b DSSS Mode 11M - -88 - dBm
PER<10%, RX sensitivity, 802.11g OFDM Mode 54M - -74 - dBm
PER<10%, RX sensitivity, 802.11n OFDM Mode MCS7 - -73 - dBm
PER<10%, RX sensitivity, Bluetooth LE 1M - -96 - dBm

4.4 Bluetooth Transmission Performance

Parameter Minimum Value Typical Value Maximum Value Unit
Working frequency 2402 - 2480 MHz
Air rate - 1 - Mbps
Transmit power -20 6 20 dBm
Frequency error -150 - 150 KHz

4.5 Bluetooth Receiving Performance

Parameter Minimum Value Typical Value Maximum Value Unit
RX sensitivity - -96 - dBm
Maximum RF signal input -10 - - dBm
Inter-modulation - - -23 dBm
Co-channel suppression ratio - 10 - dB

Antenna Information

5.1 Antenna Type

CB3S uses the onboard PCB antenna with a gain of 1.3 dBi.

5.2 Antenna Interference Reduction

To ensure optimal Wi-Fi performance with the onboard PCB antenna, it is recommended that the antenna be placed at least 15 mm away from other metal parts. To prevent adverse impact on antenna radiation performance, avoid copper or traces within the antenna area on the PCB.

Diagram Description (Antenna Placement): Diagrams show recommended placement for the onboard PCB antenna on a green PCB. Dimensions such as 5mm and 5.7mm indicate clearance zones around the antenna. The text "PCB antenna" is labeled. These diagrams emphasize maintaining adequate space to prevent interference.
Diagram Description (Antenna Radiation Area): A 3D representation of the module with an antenna. A red shaded area above the antenna indicates a "keep-out" zone for metal. Text states: "Do not place any metal in the red area above the antenna. The recommended diameter of the circular arc is greater than 3 cm."

Packaging Information and Production Instructions

6.1 Mechanical Dimensions

Diagram Description (Dimensions & Package Layout): Detailed diagrams illustrate the mechanical dimensions and recommended PCB footprint for the CB3S module. The top view shows overall dimensions (16.00mm x 24.00mm) and pin layout. The bottom view provides pin labels and dimensions. A side view details the module's profile and thickness. The recommended package layout diagram specifies pad dimensions, spacing, and keep-out areas for optimal PCB design.

6.2 Production Instructions

  1. The Tuya SMT module should be mounted by an SMT device. After unpacking, it must be soldered within 24 hours. If this is not possible, it should be stored in a drying cupboard with relative humidity (RH) not greater than 10%, or repackaged under vacuum. The total exposure time must be recorded and cannot exceed 168 hours.
  2. SMT Devices: Mounter, SPI, Reflow soldering machine, Thermal profiler, Automated optical inspection (AOI) equipment.
  3. Baking Devices: Cabinet oven, Anti-electrostatic and heat-resistant trays, Anti-electrostatic and heat-resistant gloves.
  4. Storage Conditions for a Delivered Module: The moisture-proof bag must be kept in an environment with a temperature below 40°C and relative humidity lower than 90%. The shelf life of a dry-packaged product is 12 months from the date of packaging and sealing. A humidity indicator card (HIC) is included in the packaging bag.
  5. Diagram Description (Humidity Indicator Card): An image of a Humidity Indicator Card (HIC) shows color indicators for relative humidity levels (10% to 60%). It provides instructions for reading the card and a warning about pink color changes indicating moisture exposure.
  6. The module needs to be baked in the following cases:
    • The packaging bag is damaged before unpacking.
    • There is no HIC in the packaging bag.
    • After unpacking, circles of 10% and above on the HIC turn pink.
    • The total exposure time has lasted for over 168 hours since unpacking.
    • More than 12 months have passed since the sealing of the bag.
  7. Baking Settings:
    • Temperature: 60°C and ≤ 5% RH for reel package; 125°C and ≤5% RH for tray package (use heat-resistant trays).
    • Time: 48 hours for reel package; 12 hours for tray package.
    • Alarm temperature: 65°C for reel package; 135°C for tray package.
    • Production-ready temperature after natural cooling: < 36°C.
    • Re-baking situation: If a module remains unused for over 168 hours after being baked, it needs to be baked again.
    • If a batch of modules is not baked within 168 hours, do not use reflow soldering. These Level-3 moisture-sensitive devices can absorb moisture, leading to device failure or poor soldering at high temperatures.
  8. In the whole production process, take electrostatic discharge (ESD) protective measures.
  9. To guarantee the passing rate, it is recommended to use SPI and AOI to monitor solder paste printing and mounting quality.

6.3 Recommended Oven Temperature Curve

Set oven temperatures according to the following temperature curve of reflow soldering. The peak temperature is 245°C.

Diagram Description (Oven Temperature Curve): A graph illustrates a typical reflow soldering temperature profile. The Y-axis (A) represents temperature, and the X-axis (B) represents time. Key stages are marked: C (Liquidus temperature: 217-220°C), D (Ramp-up slope: 1-3°C/s), E (Duration of constant temperature: 60-120s; range 150-200°C), F (Duration above liquidus: 50-70s), G (Peak temperature: 235-245°C), and H (Ramp-down slope: 1-4°C/s). This curve is an example for SAC305 solder paste.

6.4 Storage Conditions

Diagram Description (Storage Caution): A diagram labeled "Caution" and "MOISTURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES" with "LEVEL 3" indicates critical storage and handling requirements. It specifies: shelf life in sealed bag (12 months at <40°C and <90% RH), peak package body temperature (260°C), mounting time after bag opening (168 hours under specified conditions), and conditions requiring baking based on Humidity Indicator Card readings or exposure time. It also references IPC/JEDEC J-STD-033 for baking procedures and defines levels/temperatures per IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020.

MOQ and Packaging Information

Product Number MOQ (pcs) Packaging Method Qty of Modules per Reel Qty of Reels per Carton
CB3S 3600 Tape reel 900 4

Appendix-Statement

FCC Caution

Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this device. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

Note

This device has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, according to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This device generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used following the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.

If this device does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the device off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

Radiation Exposure Statement

This device complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This device should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20cm between the radiator and your body.

Important Note

This radio module must not be co-located and operating simultaneously with other radios in the host system except following FCC multi-transmitter product procedures. Additional testing and device authorization may be required to operate simultaneously with other radios. The availability of some specific channels and/or operational frequency bands are country-dependent and are firmware programmed at the factory to match the intended destination. The firmware setting is not accessible by the end-user. The host product manufacturer is responsible for compliance with any other FCC rules that apply to the host not covered by the modular transmitter grant of certification. The final host product still requires Part 15 Subpart B compliance testing with the modular transmitter installed. The end-user manual shall include all required regulatory information/warnings as shown in this manual, including “This product must be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20 cm between the radiator and user body".

This device has an FCC ID: 2ANDL-CB3S. The end product must be labelled in a visible area with the following: “Contains Transmitter Module FCC ID: 2ANDL-CB3S".

This device is intended only for OEM integrators under the following conditions: The antenna must be installed such that 20cm is maintained between the antenna and users, and the transmitter module may not be co-located with any other transmitter or antenna. As long as the 2 conditions above are met, further transmitter tests will not be required. However, the OEM integrator is still responsible for testing their end-product for any additional compliance requirements required with this module installed.

Declaration of Conformity European Notice

Hereby, Hangzhou Tuya Information Technology Co., Ltd declares that this module product complies with essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 2014/53/EU, 2011/65/EU. A copy of the Declaration of conformity can be found at https://www.tuya.com.

Diagram Description (WEEE Symbol): A symbol depicting a crossed-out waste bin indicates that this product must not be disposed of as normal household waste. It must be returned for recycling according to the EU directive for waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE-2012/19/EU) to a point of sale or a municipal recycling collection point.

The device could be used with a separation distance of 20cm to the human body.

Models: CB3S, 2ANDL-CB3S, 2ANDLCB3S, CB3S, WiFi and Bluetooth Module

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