Introduction
This manual provides detailed instructions for the proper use and maintenance of your Apera Instruments Salt20 Salinity Tester Kit. The Salt20 is designed for professional salinity measurement in various water solutions, including pools, spas, agriculture, and environmental monitoring.
For optimal performance and longevity of your device, please read this manual thoroughly before operation.

The Apera Instruments Salt20 Salinity Tester is suitable for a wide range of applications including hydroponics, pools, and drinking water analysis.
Safety Precautions
Important Safety Information
- Always handle the device with care to prevent damage to the sensor.
- Do not immerse the entire meter in water beyond the specified IP67 waterproof rating.
- Keep calibration solutions and the device out of reach of children.
- Store the device in a cool, dry place when not in use.
- Ensure the battery compartment is sealed properly to maintain water resistance.
Product Overview
Kit Components

The Salt20 Salinity Tester Kit includes the meter, calibration solution, AAA batteries, and a lanyard, all housed in a portable carrying case.
The Apera Instruments Salt20 Salinity Tester Kit includes:
- Salt20 Salinity Tester
- 1 bottle of calibration solution (12.88 mS/cm, equivalent to 6.44 ppt)
- AAA batteries (pre-installed or included)
- Lanyard
- Portable carrying case
Key Features
- High Accuracy: Apera's unique platinum black sensor (BPB) ensures high accuracy in a wide-range salinity measurement (0 to 10.0 ppt).
- Easy Auto Calibration: 1-point auto calibration with auto buffer recognition.
- Automatic Temperature Compensation (ATC): 0-50°C ATC for precise readings.
- Clear LCD Display: Large LCD with dual display of salinity (ppt) and temperature (°C/°F), including reminders for stable readings and completed calibrations.
- Waterproof Design: IP67 water-resistant and floatable for durability.
- Long Battery Life: Up to 1000 hours of operation powered by AAA batteries.
- Self-Diagnosis: With out-of-range and low battery warnings.
Sensor Technology

The Salt20 features Apera's unique Brush-Resistant Platinum Black (BPB) sensor, designed for high accuracy and consistency in wide-range salinity testing.
LCD Display Details

The clear LCD display provides simultaneous readings for salinity (ppt) and temperature, along with indicators for stable readings and successful calibration.
Accessories

A lanyard is included for convenient and secure use of the Salt20 Salinity Tester.

The complete test kit comes in a rugged carrying case for protection and portability.
Setup
Battery Installation
The Salt20 Salinity Tester is powered by 4 AAA batteries.
- Unscrew the battery cap at the top of the meter.
- Insert the AAA batteries according to the polarity indicators (+/-).
- Securely screw the battery cap back on to ensure the waterproof seal.
Initial Preparation
- Remove the protective cap from the sensor.
- Rinse the sensor with distilled water and gently shake off excess water.
- The meter is now ready for calibration or measurement.
Operating Instructions
Basic Measurement
- Turn On: Short press the MEAS button to turn on the meter.
- Immerse Sensor: Dip the sensor into the sample solution, ensuring the solution covers the sensor completely. Stir gently to remove air bubbles.
- Read Measurement: Wait for the smiley face icon to appear and remain stable on the LCD, indicating a stable reading. Record the salinity (ppt) and temperature (°C/°F) values.
- Turn Off: Long press the MEAS button to turn off the meter.
Switching Units
To switch between °C and °F, with the meter turned off, long press the CAL button until the unit changes.
Official Product Video
Watch this official video from Apera Instruments for a visual guide on using the Salt20 Salinity Tester Kit. This video provides an overview of the product's features and basic operation.
Calibration
1-Point Auto Calibration
The Salt20 Salinity Tester uses a 1-point auto calibration process with auto buffer recognition. It is recommended to calibrate the meter regularly for accurate results, especially before critical measurements or if the meter has not been used for a long time.

The Salt20 Salinity Tester features effortless single-button auto calibration with auto buffer recognition, simplifying the calibration process.
- Prepare Solution: Pour a small amount of the 12.88 mS/cm (6.44 ppt) calibration solution into a clean beaker.
- Enter Calibration Mode: With the meter turned on, short press the CAL button. The display will show "CAL" and the calibration value.
- Immerse Sensor: Dip the sensor into the calibration solution. Stir gently.
- Wait for Stability: The meter will automatically recognize the calibration solution. Wait for the smiley face icon to appear and remain stable. The calibration success symbol (M) will also appear.
- Exit Calibration: Short press the MEAS button to exit calibration mode and return to measurement mode.
Note: Always use fresh calibration solution for each calibration. Do not pour used solution back into the bottle.
Maintenance
Sensor Cleaning
The BPB (Brush-Resistant Platinum Black) sensor is robust but requires proper cleaning to maintain accuracy.
- After each use, rinse the sensor thoroughly with distilled or deionized water.
- If there is visible contamination, gently brush the sensor with a soft brush (like a soft toothbrush) while rinsing.
- For stubborn deposits, soak the sensor in a mild detergent solution for 10-15 minutes, then rinse thoroughly.
- Never wipe the sensor with abrasive materials or apply excessive force, as this can damage the platinum black coating.
Storage
For long-term storage, ensure the sensor is clean and dry. Replace the protective cap. Store the meter in its carrying case in a cool, dry place.
Troubleshooting
Common Issues and Solutions
| Issue | Possible Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Inaccurate Readings | Sensor dirty; Calibration needed; Expired calibration solution | Clean sensor; Perform calibration; Use fresh calibration solution |
| No Display / Meter Won't Turn On | Dead batteries; Incorrect battery installation | Replace batteries; Check battery polarity |
| "Out-of-Range" Warning | Salinity level exceeds 10.0 ppt | The meter's range is 0-10.0 ppt. For higher ranges, a different meter is required. |
| Slow Response | Sensor needs cleaning | Clean the sensor thoroughly |
Specifications
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Salinity Range | 0 - 10.0 ppt |
| Salinity Accuracy | ±1% F.S |
| Temperature Range | 0 - 50°C (32 - 122°F) |
| Temperature Compensation | Automatic (0-50°C) |
| Calibration | Auto 1-point |
| Power Supply | 4 x AAA Batteries |
| Battery Life | Up to 1000 hours |
| Waterproof Rating | IP67 (Dust-proof and Water-proof, Floatable) |
| Auto Power Off | 8 minutes of no operation |
| Dimensions | 7.01 x 1.61 x 1.18 inches |
| Weight | 3.8 ounces |
Warranty and Support
Warranty Information
Apera Instruments provides a limited warranty for its products. Please refer to the official Apera Instruments website or the warranty card included with your product for specific warranty terms and conditions.
Customer Support
For technical assistance, troubleshooting, or inquiries about replacement parts and accessories, please contact Apera Instruments customer support.
Website: www.aperainst.com
Email: Refer to your product documentation for specific contact email.
Phone: Refer to your product documentation for specific contact phone number.





