Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Face Recognition Access Controller

Intshayelelo

Ngokubanzi 

Le ncwadana yazisa imisebenzi kunye nokusebenza koMlawuli woFikelelo kuLwazi loBuso (emva koku kubhekiselwa kuye "njengoMlawuli woFikelelo"). Funda ngocoselelo phambi kokuba usebenzise isixhobo, kwaye ugcine incwadana yemigaqo ikhuselekile ukuze isetyenziswe kwixesha elizayo.

Imiyalelo yoKhuseleko 

La magama emiqondiso alandelayo anokuvela kwincwadana yemigaqo.

Amagama oMqondiso	Intsingiselo
	Ibonisa ingozi ephezulu enokuthi, ukuba ayithintelwa, iya kubangela ukufa okanye ukwenzakala okukhulu.
	Ibonisa ingozi enokwenzeka ephakathi okanye ephantsi, enokuthi, ukuba ayiphetshwa, ingabangela ukwenzakala okuncinci okanye okuphakathi.
	Ibonisa umngcipheko onokuthi, xa ungaphetshwa, ungabangela umonakalo wepropati, ilahleko yedatha, ukunciphisa ukusebenza, okanye iziphumo ezingalindelekanga.
	Ibonelela ngeendlela zokukunceda ukusombulula ingxaki okanye ukonga ixesha.
	Unika ulwazi olongezelelweyo njengokongeza kwisicatshulwa.

Imbali yohlaziyo 

Inguqulelo	Hlaziya Umxholo	Ixesha lokukhupha
V1.0.1	Ukuhlaziya iingcingo.	NgoJuni 2022
V1.0.0	Ukukhutshwa kokuqala.	Meyi 2022

Isaziso soKhuseleko lwaBucala 

Njengomsebenzisi wesixhobo okanye isilawuli sedatha, unokuqokelela iinkcukacha zobuqu zabanye ezinje ngobuso babo, iminwe, kunye nenombolo yepleyiti yelayisensi. Kufuneka uhambelane nemithetho yokhuseleko lwabucala kunye nemigaqo yokukhusela amalungelo asemthethweni kunye nomdla wabanye abantu ngokuphumeza amanyathelo abandakanya kodwa angaqingqwanga: Ukubonelela ngesazisi esicacileyo nesibonakalayo ukwazisa abantu ngobukho bendawo yokucupha kunye nikezela ngolwazi olufunekayo loqhagamshelwano.

Malunga nencwadana 

• Le ncwadana yenzelwe ireferensi kuphela. Umahluko omncinci unokufunyanwa phakathi kwencwadana kunye nemveliso.
• Asinaxanduva ngelahleko eyenziweyo ngenxa yokusebenza kwemveliso ngeendlela ezingahambelaniyo nencwadana.
• Le ncwadana iya kuhlaziywa ngokwemithetho yamva nje kunye nemigaqo yemimandla enxulumeneyo. Ukufumana ulwazi oluthe vetshe, jonga incwadi yomsebenzisi wephepha, sebenzisa i-CD-ROM yethu, uskena ikhowudi ye-QR okanye undwendwele igosa lethu. webindawo. Le ncwadana yenzelwe ireferensi kuphela. Umahluko omncinci unokufunyanwa phakathi kwenguqulelo ye-elektroniki kunye noshicilelo lwephepha.
• Lonke uyilo kunye nesoftware iya kutshintsha ngaphandle kwesaziso esibhaliweyo kwangaphambili. Uhlaziyo lwemveliso lunokubangela ukuba kubekho umahluko phakathi kweyona mveliso kunye nencwadana. Nceda uqhagamshelane nenkonzo yabathengi ngenkqubo yamva nje kunye namaxwebhu awongezelelweyo.
• Kunokubakho iimpazamo kushicilelo okanye ukutenxa kwinkcazo yemisebenzi, imisebenzi kunye nedatha yobugcisa. Ukuba kukho ukuthandabuza okanye impikiswano, sinelungelo lengcaciso yokugqibela.
• Phucula isoftwe yokufunda okanye uzame enye isoftwe yokufunda eqhelekileyo ukuba incwadi yemigaqo (kwifomathi yePDF) ayinakuvulwa.
• Zonke iimpawu zorhwebo, iimpawu zokuthengisa ezibhalisiweyo kunye namagama enkampani kwincwadana yemigaqo ziipropati zabanini bazo.
• Nceda undwendwele wethu webkwisiza, qhagamshelana nomthengisi okanye inkonzo yabathengi ukuba kukho naziphi na iingxaki ezenzekayo ngelixa usebenzisa isixhobo.
• Ukuba kukho nakuphi na ukungaqiniseki okanye impikiswano, sinelungelo lengcaciso yokugqibela.

IziKhuseli ezibalulekileyo kunye nezilumkiso

Eli candelo lazisa umxholo oquka ukuphathwa ngokufanelekileyo koMlawuli woFikelelo, uthintelo lweengozi, kunye nothintelo lomonakalo wepropathi. Funda ngononophelo phambi kokusebenzisa isiLawuli sokuFikelela, kwaye uthobele izikhokelo xa usisebenzisa.

Imfuneko yezoThutho
Ukuthutha, ukusebenzisa kunye nokugcina isiLawuli sokuFikelela phantsi kweemeko zokufuma kunye nobushushu obuvumelekileyo.

Imfuneko yokuGcina
Gcina isiLawuli sokuFikelela phantsi kweemeko zokufuma kunye nobushushu obuvumelekileyo.

IiMfuno zoFakelo

• Musa ukudibanisa iadaptha yamandla kuMlawuli woFikelelo ngelixa iadaptha ivuliwe.
• Ukuthobela ngokungqongqo ikhowudi yokhuseleko lombane lendawo kunye nemigangatho. Qinisekisa ukuba voltagi-e izinzile kwaye iyahlangabezana neemfuno zobonelelo lwamandla kuMlawuli woFikelelo.
• Musa ukudibanisa isiLawuli sokuFikelela kwiintlobo ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu zonikezelo lwamandla, ukunqanda umonakalo kuMlawuli woFikelelo.
• Ukusetyenziswa ngokungafanelekanga kwebhetri kunokubangela umlilo okanye ugqabhuko-dubulo.
• Abasebenzi abasebenza kwiindawo eziphakamileyo kufuneka bathathe onke amanyathelo ayimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lomntu kuquka ukunxiba isigcina-ntloko kunye namabhanti okhuseleko.
• Musa ukubeka isiLawuli sokuFikelela kwindawo evuleleke kukukhanya kwelanga okanye kufutshane nemithombo yobushushu.
• Gcina isiLawuli sokuFikelela kude damputhuli, uthuli kunye nothuli.
• Faka isiLawuli sokuFikelela kwindawo ezinzileyo ukuyithintela ukuba ingawi.
• Faka isiLawuli sokuFikelela kwindawo engenamoya, kwaye ungathinteli ukungena kwayo.
• Sebenzisa iadaptha okanye unikezelo lwamandla kwikhabhinethi olubonelelwa ngumenzi.
• Sebenzisa iintambo zombane ezicetyiswayo kulo mmandla kwaye zihambelane nemilinganiselo yombane obekiweyo.
• Ukunikezelwa kwamandla kufuneka kuhambelane neemfuno ze-ES1 kwi-IEC 62368-1 esemgangathweni kwaye ingabi ngaphezu kwe-PS2. Nceda uqaphele ukuba iimfuno zobonelelo lombane zixhomekeke kwileyibhile yoLawulo loFikelelo.
• UMlawuli woFikelelo sisisixhobo sombane seklasi I. Qinisekisa ukuba unikezelo lwamandla loMlawuli woFikelelo luqhagamshelwe kwisokethi yamandla enomhlaba okhuselayo.

Iimfuno zokuSebenza 

• Jonga ukuba unikezelo lwamandla luchanekile na phambi kokusetyenziswa.
• Musa ukukhulula intambo yombane kwicala leSilawuli sokuFikelela ngelixa iadaptha ivuliwe.
• Sebenzisa isiLawuli sokuFikelela ngaphakathi koluhlu olulinganisiweyo lwegalelo lamandla kunye nemveliso.
• Sebenzisa isiLawuli sokuFikelela phantsi kokufuma okuvumelekileyo kunye neemeko zobushushu.
• Musa ukuwisa okanye ukutshiza ulwelo kwiSilawuli sokuFikelela, kwaye qinisekisa ukuba akukho nto izaliswe lulwelo kwiSilawuli soFikelelo ukuthintela ulwelo ukuba lungangeni kulo.
• Musa ukuqhawula uMlawuli woFikelelo ngaphandle komyalelo wobugcisa.

Ulwakhiwo

Inkangeleko yangaphambili inokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwiimodeli ezahlukeneyo zoMlawuli woFikelelo. Apha sithatha imodeli ye-Wi-Fi njenge-example.

Uqhagamshelo kunye noFakelo

Iintambo

Umlawuli wofikelelo kufuneka aqhagamshelwe kwizixhobo ezinje ngeesiren, iincwadi zokufunda, kunye nabafowunelwa bomnyango.

• Iphaneli yangasemva ye-Fikelelo Controller ine-SIM khadi port, i-Internet port, i-audio extension port, i-SD card port kunye ne-wiring harness. Amazibuko anokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwiimodeli ezahlukeneyo zoMlawuli woFikelelo.
• Ukuba ufuna ukudibanisa isithethi sangaphandle, intambo yeadaptha yomsindo iyafuneka.
• Umthamo womthwalo wohlobo lwe-C port yi-5 V 500 mA.

IiMfuno zoFakelo

• Ukukhanya kwi-0.5 yeemitha kude nomlawuli wokufikelela kufuneka kungabi ngaphantsi kwe-100 Lux.
• Sicebisa ukuba ufakele isiLawuli sokuFikelela ngaphakathi endlwini, ubuncinci iimitha ezi-3 ukusuka kwiifestile kunye neengcango, kunye neemitha ezi-2 kude nomthombo wokukhanya.
• Kuphephe ukukhanya ngasemva, ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo, ukukhanya okusondeleyo, kunye nokukhanya oblique.

UkuFakelo Ubude 

IiMfuno zoKhanyiso lwe-Ambient

Indawo yoFakelo eCetyisiweyo 

Indawo yokuFakela ayicetyiswa 

Inkqubo yokuFakela

UMlawuli woFikelelo uneendlela ezine zokufakela: ukunyuswa kodonga, i-bracket mount mount, i-turnstile mount kunye ne-86 case mount. Eli candelo lazisa kuphela ukunyuswa kodonga kunye ne-86 case mount. Ngeenkcukacha zomgangatho wokunyuka kwesibiyeli kunye ne-turnstile mount, nceda ubhekisele kwincwadana yomsebenzisi yezixhobo ezihambelanayo.

1. Ukuxhoma eludongeni
   Inyathelo loku-1 Ngokwendawo yomngxuma wesibiyeli, galela imingxunya emine kunye nentambo enye
   udonga. Faka iibholithi zokwandiswa emingxunyeni.
   Inyathelo lesi-2 Susa icwecwe lesinyithi ezantsi kwisibiyeli.
   Inyathelo lesi-3 Sebenzisa izikrufu ezine ukulungisa isibiyeli eludongeni.
   Inyathelo lesi-4 Xhuma isiLawuli sokuFikelela. Ukufumana iinkcukacha, jonga "2.1 Wiring".
   Inyathelo lesi-5 Sebenzisa izikrufu ezibini ukulungisa isigqubuthelo sangasemva kwi-Fikelelo Controller.
   Inyathelo lesi-6 Lungisa isiLawuli sokuFikelela kwisibiyeli.
   Inyathelo lesi-7 Krwela izikrufu ezibini ngokukhuselekileyo ezantsi kweSilawuli sokuFikelela.
   
2. 86 Case Mount
   Inyathelo 1 Beka i-86 case eludongeni kumphakamo ofanelekileyo.
   Inyathelo lesi-2 Qinisa isibiyeli kwityala le-86 ngezikrufu ezibini.
   Inyathelo lesi-3 Xhuma isilawuli sokuFikelela. Ngeenkcukacha, jonga "2.1 Wiring"
   Inyathelo lesi-4 Sebenzisa izikrufu ezibini ukulungisa isigqubuthelo sangasemva kwi-Fikelelo Controller.
   Inyathelo lesi-5 Lungisa isiLawuli sokuFikelela kwisibiyeli.
   Inyathelo lesi-6 Krwela izikrufu ezibini ngokukhuselekileyo ezantsi kweSilawuli sokuFikelela.

Ulungelelwaniso lwasekuhlaleni

Imisebenzi yasekuhlaleni inokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwiimodeli ezahlukeneyo zoMlawuli woFikelelo.

Ukuqaliswa

Ukusetyenziswa okokuqala okanye emva kokubuyisela ukusilela kwefektri, kufuneka usete igama eligqithisiweyo kunye nedilesi ye-imeyile kwiakhawunti yomlawuli. Ungasebenzisa iakhawunti yolawulo ukungena kwimenyu enkulu yesikrini soMlawuli woFikelelo kunye ne web ujongano.

Ukuba ulibele igama eliyimfihlo lomlawuli, thumela isicelo sokusetha ngokutsha kwidilesi ye-imeyile eqhagamshelweyo.

Ukongeza abasebenzisi abatsha

Yongeza abasebenzisi abatsha ngokufaka ulwazi lomsebenzisi olufana negama, inombolo yekhadi, ubuso, kunye neminwe, kwaye usete iimvume zomsebenzisi.
Inyathelo 1 KwiMenu engundoqo yesikrini, khetha Umsebenzisi, uze ucofe. Inyathelo lesi-2 Lungisa iiparamitha zomsebenzisi.

Itheyibhile 3-1 Inkcazo entsha yomsebenzisi

Ipharamitha	Inkcazo
Isazisi somsebenzisi	Ngenisa i-ID yomsebenzisi. I-ID ingaba ngamanani, iileta, kunye nendibaniselwano yazo, kunye nobude obude be-ID yomsebenzisi inamagama angama-32. Isazisi ngasinye sahlukile.
Igama lomsebenzisi	Ngenisa igama lomsebenzisi kunye nobude obuninzi ngamagama angama-32, kuquka amanani, iisimboli kunye nonobumba.

Ipharamitha	Inkcazo
Ushicilelo lweminwe	Umsebenzisi ngamnye unokubhalisa ukuya kuthi ga kwiminwe emi-3. Landela imiyalelo yesikrini ukuze ubhalise iminwe. Unokuseta umnwe obhalisiweyo njengogxininiso lweminwe, kwaye i-alam iya kuqaliswa ukuba ucango luvulwa ngokunyanzeliswa kweminwe.   ● Asikukhuthazi ukuba usete umnwe wokuqala njengogxininiso lweminwe. ● Umsebenzi woshicilelo lweminwe ufumaneka kuphela kwimodeli yoshicilelo lweminwe yoMlawuli woFikelelo.
Ubuso	Qinisekisa ukuba ubuso bakho buphakathi kwisakhelo sokuthatha umfanekiso, kwaye umfanekiso wobuso uya kubanjwa ngokuzenzekelayo. Ungabhalisa kwakhona ukuba ufumana umfanekiso wobuso obanjiweyo awonelisi.
Ikhadi	Umsebenzisi unokubhalisa ukuya kutsho kumakhadi amahlanu. Faka inombolo yekhadi lakho okanye swayipha ikhadi lakho, kwaye ke ulwazi lwekhadi luya kufundwa nguMlawuli woFikelelo. Unokuseta ikhadi elibhalisiweyo njengekhadi le-duress, kwaye i-alamu iya kuqaliswa xa ikhadi le-duress lisetyenziselwa ukuvula umnyango.
PWD	Faka igama eliyimfihlo lomsebenzisi ukuze uvule ucango. Obona bude buphezulu begama lokugqitha linamanani asi-8.
Imvume yomsebenzisi	Misela iimvume zabasebenzisi kubasebenzisi abatsha. ●    Ngokubanzi: Abasebenzisi banemvume yokufikelela emnyango kuphela. ●    Admin: Abalawuli banokuvula umnyango kwaye balungiselele uMlawuli woFikelelo.

Inyathelo lesi-3 Cofa Gcina. 

Imisebenzi eNxulumeneyo
Kwisikrini soMsebenzisi, unokulawula abasebenzisi abongeziweyo.

• Khangela i users: Tap the search bar and then enter the username.
• Hlela abasebenzisi: Khetha umsebenzisi, hlela umsebenzisi, uze ucofe Gcina ukugcina utshintsho.
• Cima abasebenzisi
  • Cima umntu ngamnye: Khetha umsebenzisi, uze ucofe Cima.
  • Cima kwiibhetshi:
    • 1. Kwisikrini somsebenzisi, cofa , uze ucofe iBatch Cima.
    • 2. Khetha abasebenzisi uze ucofe Cima.
  • Coca bonke abasebenzisi: Kwi-Batch Cima isikrini, cofa Susa.

Web Ulungelelwaniso

Kwi web ujongano, ungaqwalasela kwaye uhlaziye isiLawuli sokuFikelela.
Web ulungelelwaniso luyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwiimodeli zoMlawuli woFikelelo.

Ukuqaliswa

Qalisa uMlawuli woFikelelo xa ungena kwi web ujongano okokuqala okanye emva kokuba isiLawuli sokuFikelela sibuyiselwe kwizinto ezingagqibekanga zasefektri.

Izinto ezifunekayo kuqala
Qinisekisa ukuba ikhompyutha isetyenziselwe ukungena kwi web ujongano lukwi-LAN enye njengoMlawuli woFikelelo.
Cwangcisa igama lokugqitha kunye nedilesi ye-imeyile phambi kokungena kwi web ujongano okokuqala.
Inyathelo 1 Vula a web umkhangeli zincwadi, kwaye uye kwidilesi ye-IP (idilesi engagqibekanga yi-192.168.1.108) yoMlawuli woFikelelo.

Ungangena kwi web ngeChrome okanye ngeFirefox.

Inyathelo loku-2 Ngenisa kwaye uqinisekise igama eliyimfihlo, ngenisa idilesi ye-imeyile, uze ucofe Gqibile.

• Igama eliyimfihlo kufuneka libe nonobumba abasisi-8 ukuya kuma-32 abangabhalwanga nto kwaye iqulathe ubuncinane iindidi ezimbini zaba bantu balandelayo: unobumba omkhulu, unobumba omncinci, amanani, kunye noonobumba abakhethekileyo (ngaphandle kwe ' ” ; : &). Seta igama eliyimfihlo elinokhuseleko oluphezulu ngokulandela i-password yamandla okukhawulezayo.
• Gcina igama eliyimfihlo likhuselekile emva kokuqalisa kwaye utshintshe igama eliyimfihlo rhoqo ukuphucula ukhuseleko.
• Ukuba ufuna ukuseta kwakhona igama eligqithisiweyo lomlawuli ngokuskena ikhowudi ye-QR, udinga idilesi ye-imeyile eqhagamshelweyo ukuze ufumane ikhowudi yokhuseleko.

Ngena

Inyathelo 1 Vula a web umkhangeli zincwadi, yiya kwidilesi ye-IP yoMlawuli woFikelelo.

Inyathelo 2 Faka igama lomsebenzisi kunye negama lokugqitha.

• Igama lomsebenzisi elihlala likhona lomlawuli ngumlawuli, kwaye igama lokugqitha lelo olisetayo ngexesha lokuqalisa. Sincoma ukuba utshintshe igama eliyimfihlo lomlawuli rhoqo ukwandisa ukhuseleko lweakhawunti.
• Ukuba uyalibala igama eligqithisiweyo lomlawuli, ungacofa ulibala igama lokugqitha? ukuseta ngokutsha igama lokugqitha.

Inyathelo 3 Cofa ungene.

Isihlomelo 1 Amanqaku abalulekileyo okusebenza kwe-Intercom

Isilawuli sokuFikelela sinokusebenza njengeVTO ukuqonda umsebenzi we-intercom.

Izinto ezifunekayo kuqala
Umsebenzi we-intercom uqwalaselwe kuMlawuli woFikelelo kunye neVTO.

Inkqubo
Inyathelo 1 Kwisikrini sokulinda, cofa .
Inyathelo lesi-2 Ngenisa igumbi Hayi, uze ucofe .

Isihlomelo se-2 Amanqaku abalulekileyo eKhowudi yeQR yokuskena

• Isilawuli sokuFikelela (kunye nemodyuli yokuskena ikhowudi ye-QR): Beka ikhowudi ye-QR kwifowuni yakho kumgama oyi-5 cm ukuya kuma-20 cm ukusuka kwilensi yokuskena ikhowudi ye-QR. Ixhasa ikhowudi ye-QR eyi-2 cm × 2 cm - 5 cm × 5 cm kwaye ingaphantsi kwe-512 bytes ngobukhulu.
• UMlawuli wokufikelela (ngaphandle kwemodyuli yokuskena ikhowudi ye-QR): Beka ikhowudi ye-QR eprintiweyo kumgama we-30 cm-50 cm ukusuka kwi-lens yoMlawuli wokuFikelela. Ixhasa ikhowudi ye-QR eyi-2.2 cm×2.2 cm～5 cm×5 cm kwaye ingaphantsi kwe-64 bytes ngobukhulu.

Umgama wokubona ikhowudi yeQR uyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwiibhayithi kunye nobukhulu bekhowudi yeQR.

Isihlomelo 3 Amanqaku aBalulekileyo kwiMiyalelo yoBhaliso lweFingerprint

Xa ubhalisa umnwe, nikela ingqalelo kula manqaku alandelayo:

• Qinisekisa ukuba iminwe yakho kunye nomphezulu wesikena zicocekile kwaye zomile.
• Cinezela umnwe wakho embindini wesikena seminwe.
• Musa ukubeka inzwa yeminwe kwindawo enokukhanya okukhulu, ubushushu obuphezulu, kunye nokufuma okuphezulu.
• Ukuba iminwe yakho ayicacanga, sebenzisa ezinye iindlela zokuvula.

Iminwe iyacetyiswa 

Iminwe yangaphambili, iminwe ephakathi, kunye neminwe yeringi iyacetyiswa. Izithupha kunye neminwe emincinci ayinakubekwa kwiziko lokurekhoda ngokulula.

Ucofa njani umnwe wakho kwiSkena

Isihlomelo 4 Amanqaku abalulekileyo oBhaliso loBuso

Phambi koBhaliso

• Iiglasi, iminqwazi, kunye neendevu zinokuphembelela ukusebenza kwembonakalo yobuso.
• Musa ukuwagquma amashiya xa unxibe iminqwazi.
• Musa ukutshintsha isimbo sakho seendevu kakhulu ukuba usebenzisa isilawuli sofikelelo; kungenjalo ukuqondwa kobuso kunokusilela.
• Gcina ubuso bakho bucocekile.
• Gcina isilawuli sokungena ubuncinci ziimitha ezimbini kude nomthombo wokukhanya kunye neemitha ezintathu ubuncinci kude neefestile okanye iingcango; Kungenjalo ukukhanya kwangasemva kunye nokukhanya kwelanga okuthe ngqo kunokuba nefuthe ekuqondweni kobuso bolawulo lofikelelo.

Ngexesha loBhaliso 

• Unokubhalisa ubuso ngoMlawuli woFikelelo okanye ngeqonga. Ukubhalisa ngeqonga, jonga incwadi yomsebenzisi weqonga.
• Yenza isiko lentloko yakho kwisakhelo sokuthatha ifoto. Umfanekiso wobuso uya kubanjwa ngokuzenzekelayo.
• Musa ukunikina intloko okanye umzimba wakho, kungenjalo ubhaliso lunokusilela.
• Kuphephe ukuba ubuso obubini bubonakale kwisakhelo sokubamba ngexesha elinye.

Isikhundla sobuso 

Ukuba ubuso bakho abukho kwindawo efanelekileyo, ukuchaneka kokuqonda ubuso kunokuchaphazeleka.

Iimfuno zobuso 

• Qinisekisa ukuba ubuso bucocekile kwaye ibunzi aligqunywanga ngeenwele.
• Musa ukunxiba iindondo, iminqwazi, iindevu ezinzima, okanye ezinye izihombiso zobuso eziphembelela ukurekhodwa kwemifanekiso yobuso.
• Ngamehlo avuliweyo, ngaphandle kwenkangeleko yobuso, kwaye wenze ubuso bakho bujonge embindini wekhamera.
• Xa urekhoda ubuso bakho okanye ngexesha lokubonwa kobuso, musa ukugcina ubuso bakho busondele kakhulu okanye bukude kakhulu kwikhamera.

• Xa ungenisa imifanekiso yobuso ngeqonga lolawulo, qiniseka ukuba ukusonjululwa komfanekiso kuphakathi koluhlu lwe-150 × 300 pixels–600 × 1200 pixels; iipikseli zomfanekiso zingaphezulu kwe500 × 500 pixels; ubungakanani bomfanekiso bungaphantsi kwe-100 KB, kwaye igama lomfanekiso kunye ne-ID yomntu ziyafana.
• Qinisekisa ukuba ubuso buthatha ngaphezu kwe-1/3 kodwa akukho ngaphezu kwe-2/3 yendawo yonke yomfanekiso, kwaye umlinganiselo we-aspect ratio awudluli kwi-1: 2.

ISihlomelo 5 Iingcebiso zoKhuseleko lweCybersecurity 

Amanyathelo anyanzelekileyo aza kuthathwa ukulungiselela izixhobo ezisisiseko sokhuseleko lwenethiwekhi: 

Sebenzisa Amagama Okugqithisa Amandla
Nceda ujonge ezi ngcebiso zilandelayo zokuseta amagama ayimfihlo:

• Ubude akufunekanga bube ngaphantsi koonobumba abasi-8.
• Bandakanya ubuncinane iindidi ezimbini zabalinganiswa; iintlobo zabalinganiswa ziquka oonobumba abakhulu nabancinci, amanani kunye neesimboli.
• Sukuqulatha igama le-akhawunti okanye igama le-akhawunti ngokulandelelana komva.
• Musa ukusebenzisa iimpawu eziqhubekayo, ezifana no-123, abc, njl.
• Musa ukusebenzisa amagama adityanisiweyo, afana no-111, aaa, njl.

Hlaziya iFirmware kunye neSoftware yomxhasi ngexesha

• Ngokwenkqubo eqhelekileyo kwi-Tech-industry, sincoma ukuba ugcine izixhobo zakho (ezifana ne-NVR, i-DVR, ikhamera ye-IP, njl.) i-firmware ye-firmware ehlaziyiweyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo ixhotyiswe ngeepatches zokhuseleko zamva nje kunye nokulungiswa. Xa izixhobo ziqhagamshelwe kuthungelwano lukawonke-wonke, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze “ukukhangela ngokuzenzekelayo uhlaziyo” umsebenzi wokufumana ulwazi lwangexesha lohlaziyo lwe-firmware olukhutshwe ngumenzi.
• Sicebisa ukuba ukhuphele kwaye usebenzise inguqulelo yamva nje yesoftware yomxhasi.

"Kumnandi ukuba" neengcebiso zokuphucula izixhobo zakho zenethiwekhi: 

1. Ukhuseleko loMzimba
   Sicebisa ukuba wenze ukhuseleko lomzimba kwizixhobo, ngakumbi izixhobo zokugcina. Umzekeloample, beka izixhobo kwigumbi lekhompyutha ekhethekileyo kunye nekhabhinethi, kwaye uphumeze kwenziwe kakuhle imvume yolawulo lofikelelo kunye nolawulo oluphambili ukuthintela abasebenzi abangagunyaziswanga ekuqhubeni abafowunelwa ngokwasemzimbeni njengehardware eyonakalisayo, uqhagamshelo olungagunyaziswanga lwezixhobo ezisusekayo (ezifana ne-USB flash disk, izibuko ze-serial), njl.
2. Guqula amagama okugqithisa rhoqo
   Sicebisa ukuba utshintshe amagama ayimfihlo rhoqo ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuqikelelwa okanye ukuqhekeka.
3. Seta kwaye Uhlaziywe Amagama Okugqithisa Ukusetha kwakhona Ulwazi Kwangexesha
   Isixhobo sixhasa umsebenzi wokuseta ngokutsha igama lokugqitha. Nceda cwangcisa ulwazi oluyeleleneyo lokusetwa ngokutsha kwangexesha lokugqitha, kuquka nebhokisi yemeyile yomsebenzisi wokugqibela kunye nemibuzo yokhuseleko lokugqitha. Ukuba ulwazi luyatshintsha, nceda uluguqule kwangethuba. Xa useta imibuzo yokhuseleko lwe-password, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ungasebenzisi ezo zinokuqikelelwa ngokulula.
4. Vula i-Akhawunti Tshixo
   Isici sokutshixa i-akhawunti sivulwa ngokungagqibekanga, kwaye sicebisa ukuba uyigcine ukuze uqinisekise ukhuseleko lweakhawunti. Ukuba umhlaseli uzama ukungena ngegama eligqithisiweyo elingalunganga amaxesha amaninzi, i-akhawunti ehambelanayo kunye nedilesi ye-IP yomthombo iya kuvalwa.
5. Guqula i-HTTP eMiselweyo kunye nezinye iiPorts zeNkonzo
   Sicebisa ukuba utshintshe i-HTTP engagqibekanga kunye nezinye izibuko zenkonzo kulo naliphi na inani lamanani phakathi kwe-1024-65535, unciphisa umngcipheko wabantu bangaphandle ukuba bakwazi ukuqikelela ukuba zeziphi izibuko ozisebenzisayo.
6. Vula i-HTTPS
   Sicebisa ukuba uvule i-HTTPS, ukuze undwendwele Web inkonzo ngejelo lonxibelelwano elikhuselekileyo.
7. Ukubophelela kwedilesi ye-MAC
   Sincoma ukuba ubophe idilesi ye-IP kunye neMAC yesango lezixhobo, ngaloo ndlela unciphise umngcipheko we-ARP spoofing.
8. Yabela Iiakhawunti Namalungelo Ngokufanelekileyo
   Ngokweemfuno zeshishini kunye nolawulo, yongeza ngokufanelekileyo abasebenzisi kwaye unikeze iseti encinci yeemvume kubo.
9. Khubaza iiNkonzo ezingeyomfuneko kwaye ukhethe iindlela ezikhuselekileyo
   Ukuba ayidingeki, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ucime ezinye iinkonzo ezifana ne-SNMP, SMTP, UPnP, njl., ukunciphisa ingozi.
   Ukuba kuyimfuneko, kucetyiswa kakhulu ukuba usebenzise iindlela ezikhuselekileyo, kubandakanywa kodwa kungaphelelanga kwezi nkonzo zilandelayo:
   • I-SNMP: Khetha i-SNMP v3, kwaye usete amagama ayimfihlo okufihlakele kunye namagama ayimfihlo.
   • I-SMTP: Khetha i-TLS ukufikelela kwiseva yebhokisi yemeyile.
   • FTP: Khetha i-SFTP, kwaye usete amagama ayimfihlo awomeleleyo.
   • I-AP hotspot: Khetha imowudi yoguqulelo lwe-WPA2-PSK, kwaye usete amagama ayimfihlo awomeleleyo.
10. Ukuhanjiswa kweAudiyo kunye neVidiyo eFihliweyo
    Ukuba imixholo yedatha yeaudio kunye nevidiyo ibaluleke kakhulu okanye ibuthathaka, sicebisa ukuba usebenzise umsebenzi wothumelo ofihliweyo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokubiwa kwedatha yeaudio kunye nevidiyo ngexesha lokuhanjiswa.
    Isikhumbuzi: Ugqithiso oluntsonkothileyo luya kubangela ilahleko ethile ekusebenzeni kakuhle kothumelo.
11. UPhicotho oluKhuselekileyo
    • Jonga abasebenzisi be-intanethi: sicebisa ukuba ujonge abasebenzisi be-intanethi rhoqo ukuze ubone ukuba isixhobo singene ngaphandle kwesigunyaziso.
    • Jonga isixhobo log: Ngu viewkwilog, ungazazi iidilesi ze IP ezisetyenziselwe ukungena kwizixhobo zakho kunye nemisebenzi yazo engundoqo.
12. Ukungena kwenethiwekhi
    Ngenxa yesithintelo sokugcina izixhobo, ilog egciniweyo inomda. Ukuba ufuna ukugcina ilog ixesha elide, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze umsebenzi wenethiwekhi yenethiwekhi uqinisekise ukuba iilog ezibaluleke kakhulu zingqamene neseva yokungena yomnatha.
13. Yakha iNdawo yeNethiwekhi eKhuselekileyo
    Ukuqinisekisa ngcono ukhuseleko lwezixhobo kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko we-cyber onobungozi, sicebisa:
    • Khubaza umsebenzi we-port mapping we-router ukuphepha ukufikelela ngokuthe ngqo kwizixhobo ze-intranet kwinethiwekhi yangaphandle.
    • Inethiwekhi kufuneka yahlulwe kwaye yahlulwe ngokweemfuno zonethwekhi. Ukuba akukho mfuneko zonxibelelwano phakathi kwee-sub-networks ezimbini, kucetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe i-VLAN, i-GAP yenethiwekhi kunye nobunye ubugcisa bokwahlula inethiwekhi, ukuze kuphunyezwe umphumo wokuhlukaniswa kwenethiwekhi.
    • Ukuseka inkqubo yokuqinisekisa ukufikelela kwe-802.1x ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokufikelela okungagunyaziswanga kumanethiwekhi abucala.
    • Yenza umsebenzi wokucoca idilesi ye-IP/MAC ukunciphisa uluhlu lweenginginya ezivunyelweyo ukufikelela kwisixhobo.

Amaxwebhu / Izibonelelo

Zhejiang Dahua Vision Technology Face Recognition Access Controller [pdf] Incwadi yokusebenzisa I-ASI8213SA-W, SVN-ASI8213SA-W, isiLawuli soFikelelo sokuQaphela ukuLawulwa koBuso, uMlawuli woFikelelo wokuQaphela, uMlawuli

Iimbekiselo

• Incwadi yokusebenzisa