Honeywell H7625B, H7635B,C, H7655B Duct-Mount and Outdoor-Mount Humidity/Temperature Sensors
Installation Instructions
Application
The H7625B, H7635B, H7655B Duct-Mount and H7635C Outdoor-Mount Humidity/Temperature Sensors are universal Relative Humidity transmitters. They can be powered by either a +18 to 36 Vdc or 24 Vac supply. The sensors utilize a half-wave bridge rectifier to convert AC power to a usable DC voltage. The device also includes a 20K ohm temperature sensor for optional use.
The humidity sensors are designed with a field-selectable 4 to 20 mA, 0 to 5 Vdc, or 0 to 10 Vdc output signal equivalent to 0 to 100% RH. All units are shipped from the factory with a default setting to accept AC power with a three-wire, 0 to 10 Vdc loop-powered output.
Installation
When Installing this Product...
- Read these instructions carefully. Failure to follow them could damage the product or cause a hazardous condition.
- Check ratings given in instructions and on the product to ensure the product is suitable for your application.
- Installer must be a trained, experienced service technician.
- After installation is complete, check out product operation as provided in these instructions.
⚠️ CAUTION: Electrical Shock or Equipment Damage Hazard. Can shock individuals or short equipment circuitry. Disconnect power supply before installation.
⚠️ CAUTION: Equipment Damage Hazard. Improper wiring can damage the sensor beyond repair. Follow the wiring instructions carefully.
Mounting
The method of mounting depends on the particular sensor application. The following procedures include outdoor and duct applications. Also refer to the instructions for the electronic control.
Duct Mounting
The H7625B, H7635B and H7655B can be mounted in a duct to sense humidity and temperature.
IMPORTANT: Select a location to expose the sensor to average duct humidity and temperature. Avoid locations where stratification can cause sensing errors.
NOTES:
- The H7635C is weatherproof for outdoor use.
- Knockouts allow 1/2 in. conduit connection.
- To avoid damaging the board during installation, the cover can be detached completely:
- Carefully remove the wire plug from the board.
- Set the cover aside.
- Cut a hole in the duct just large enough to accept the sensing element.
- Open the case by rotating the cover counterclockwise.
- Mount standard 1/2 in. conduit to the case.
- Use the case to mark mounting screw pilot hole locations.
- Drill the pilot holes and fasten the sensor to the duct.
- Wire the sensor. See Wiring section.
NOTE: The two free wires are thermistor wiring connections. When connecting these, use two wire nuts.
- Reattach the wire plug and cover, being careful not to pinch wires between the cover and case.
Outdoor Mounting
The H7635C senses outdoor air humidity and temperature. Mount this control where it can sense average outdoor air humidity and temperature. Normally, the north side of a building provides a suitable location.
NOTES:
- The H7635C is weatherproof for outdoor use.
- Knockouts allow 1/2 in. conduit connection.
- To avoid damaging the board during installation, the cover can be detached completely:
- Carefully remove the wire plug from the board.
- Set the cover aside.
- Open the case by rotating the cover counterclockwise.
NOTE: Orient the case so the element points down.
- Mount standard 1/2 in. conduit to the case.
- Use the case to mark mounting screw pilot hole locations.
- Drill pilot holes.
- Fasten the case to the wall.
- Wire the sensor. See Wiring section.
NOTE: The two free wires are thermistor wiring connections. When connecting these, use two wire nuts.
- Reattach the wire plug and cover, being careful not to pinch wires between the cover and case.
Output Settings (Table 1)
The board has three switch blocks:
- A six DIP switch block.
- A four DIP switch block.
- A white gang switch on a blue block.
- Adjust the 4-switch block according to Table 1.
NOTE: The 6-switch block normally requires no adjustment. (See the Appendix.)
- Set the gang switch (white switch in blue block) to correspond with the output (mA or Vdc).
NOTE: See Fig. 1 for DIP switch locations.
Table 1. Controller Compatibility and Output Settings.
Controller | Required 4-Switch Block | Blue and White Output Switch | LONSPEC™ Setting | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | ||||
W7750, W7760, W7761 | 4-20 mA | — | On | — | — | 4-20 mA | C7600C |
W7750B,C W7760C, W7753, W7760 | 0-10 Vdc (default) | On | — | — | On | Vout | H7621/31 |
T7350, XL50, XL100, XL500 XF Modules, XFL | 0-10 Vdc (default) | On | — | — | On | Vout | n/a |
Non-Honeywell | 0-5 Vdc | On | — | On | — | Vout | n/a |
Fig. 1. DIP switch locations and settings. This diagram illustrates DIP switch locations and settings for output configuration. It shows three distinct switch blocks: a 6-position DIP switch, a 4-position DIP switch, and a white gang switch on a blue block. The diagram also depicts typical settings for 0-10 VDC, 4-20 mA, and 0-5 VDC outputs, indicating which switches (labeled 1-4 for the 4-position block) should be ON or OFF for each setting.
Wiring
For voltage output, shielded cable (16-22 AWG) should be used.
For current output, either shielded cable or twisted pair (16-22 AWG) can be used.
NOTE: When using shielded cable, ground the shield only at the controller end (see Fig. 2). Grounding both ends can cause a ground loop.
The 20K ohm NTC temperature output is accessed through the separate blue and green wires (located inside the enclosure).
Fig. 2. Typical wiring diagram for transducer with two-wire mA output and external DC power supply. This diagram shows a typical wiring setup for a two-wire mA output transducer powered by an external DC supply. It illustrates connections between the transducer's 'Vin' and 'Io' terminals, a 18 to 36 Vdc power supply, and a controller, meter, or recorder. It specifies connections for the positive (+) and negative (-) inputs of the power supply and controller, as well as a common ground connection.
Fig. 3. Humidity sensor (0-10 Vdc output) wiring with T7350 (use with RH/Temperature combination T7350 units only). This diagram details the wiring for a 0-10 Vdc output humidity sensor when used with a T7350 subbase, specifically for RH/Temperature combination units. It shows connections from the T7350 subbase terminals (T3-T7, OS, AS, M, X, RH, RC, AUX, W1, Y1, G, L1, L2) to various HVAC components such as outdoor air sensors, discharge air sensors, compressor contactors, heat relays, fan relays, and economizers. It also indicates connections for the humidity sensor's voltage (Vdc) and ground (Gnd) outputs. Several important notes and cautions regarding power supply, transformer sizing, and specific system configurations are also presented.
Cautions:
- 1. POWER SUPPLY: PROVIDE DISCONNECT MEANS AND OVERLOAD PROTECTION AS REQUIRED.
- 2. ENSURE TRANSFORMER IS SIZED TO HANDLE THE LOAD.
- 3. HEAT/COOL SYSTEMS WITH ONE TRANSFORMER REQUIRE THE FACTORY-INSTALLED JUMPER.
- 4. USE ECONOMIZER INSTRUCTIONS FOR INSTALLATION DIRECTIONS.
- 5. HC AND HP PROVIDE 24 VAC TO THE HUMIDITY SENSOR.
Wiring Diagram for Vdc Output with XL15A Controller
Fig. 4. Typical wiring diagram for 5-wire temperature/humidity sensor with Vdc output (used with the XL15A controller). This diagram illustrates the typical wiring for a 5-wire temperature/humidity sensor with Vdc output, designed for use with the XL15A controller. It shows connections between the sensor's output terminals (labeled P7640, H76XX) and the W7760A controller's input/output terminals. The diagram details connections for power (+PWR, +Vin), common (COM), analog input (AI), analog output (AO), digital input (DI), and 24 VAC/VDC power supply inputs. It also highlights specific terminal numbers on the W7760A controller and includes important notes about power supply requirements and temperature signal polarity insensitivity.
Cautions:
- 1. POWER SUPPLY: PROVIDE DISCONNECT MEANS AND OVERLOAD PROTECTION AS REQUIRED.
- 2. TEMPERATURE SIGNAL CONNECTIONS ARE NOT POLARITY SENSITIVE.
Checkout
⚠️ CAUTION: Equipment Damage Hazard. Can short electric circuitry. Never connect 120 Vac to the transducer. Connect only DC voltage to a transducer intended for DC supply.
NOTE: Use laboratory quality meters and gauges for applications requiring a high degree of accuracy.
- Verify the transducer is mounted in the correct position.
- Verify appropriate input signal and voltage supply.
- Verify appropriate configuration range.
Converting Output Signal to Percent RH
4 to 20mA Signal
(signal [in mA] – 4) / 0.16 = percent RH
Example: 12 mA output signal (12 - 4) / 0.16 = 50% RH
0 to 10 Vdc Signal
Example: 8 VDC transmitter signal output 8 Vdc / 0.10 = 80% RH
Table 2. Troubleshooting.
Problem | Items to Check |
---|---|
No reading |
|
Erratic readings |
|
Appendix
RH Test and Configuration DIP Switch Settings (Table 3)
IMPORTANT
- Only adjust these switches for troubleshooting or recalibrating the sensor. (Adjustment is not normally necessary.)
- For normal operation, always keep DIP switch 3 in the ON position. When DIP switch 3 is off, the RH transmitter cannot read the sensor. This inability-to-read forces the output to never change.
Table 3. Test/Calibration Settings (Six-Switch Block).
Setting | 6 5 4 3 2 1 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Normal Operation (Default) | — | — | — | On | — | — |
0% RH Output | — | On | — | — | — | — |
50% RH Output | — | — | On | — | — | — |
100% RH Output | — | — | — | On | — | — |
Increment RH Output | — | — | — | — | On | — |
Decrement RH Output | — | — | — | — | — | On |
Reset to Original Calibration | — | — | — | — | On | On |
0% RH Output (for Testing Only)
Transmitter always outputs a signal of 4 mA or 0 Vdc. The sensor does not affect the transmitter output.
50% RH Output (for Testing Only)
Transmitter always outputs a signal of 12 mA, 2.5 VDC, or 5 VDC. The sensor does not affect transmitter output.
100% RH Output
Transmitter always outputs a signal of 20 mA, 5 VDC, or 10 VDC. The sensor does not affect the transmitter output. Sensor doesn't affect the transmitter output.
Normal Operating Condition
DIP switch 3 must be set in the On position for normal operation. All other DIP switches must be set Off.
Calibration
All transducers are factory calibrated to meet/exceed published specifications. Field adjustment should not be necessary.
IMPORTANT
- Do not verify comparative RH with a sling psychrometer. Too many variables exist which induce errors into this process.
- Recalibration must be done in a controlled environment. Relative humidity must be held stable while making any adjustment.
- Verify the device output directly with calibrated instrumentation and verify RH with calibrated instrumentation. Never use a controller output.
- With correct power applied, and only a meter connected to the transducer output, ensure that the output is proportional to the true RH.
Using Increment/Decrement Switches
Increment RH Output
This DIP switch allows you to calibrate the sensor through the software. The switch must be toggled from the Off to the On position and then returned to the Off position for an increase of 0.5% RH. This means that if your humidity has drifted 1% lower over a certain time period, you can toggle the Increment RH Output switch (2 times) in order to slide the whole curve upward 1%.
Decrement RH Output
This DIP switch allows calibration in the same way as the Increment RH. The difference is that each toggle results in a decrease of 0.5% RH.
Using Calibration Trim Potentiometers
IMPORTANT
- Due to sensitive nature of humidity calibration, adjusting trimmer potentiometers is not highly recommended.
- Calibrate only in a stable humidity/temperature chamber of laboratory grade.
Single Point Calibration
IMPORTANT Use only one of the following two options.
OPTION 1
- Select a controlled humidity environment between 10 and 40 percent RH. Be sure humidity is stable.
- Adjust zero trimmer (z).
OPTION 2
- Select a controlled humidity environment between 40 and 70 percent RH. Be sure humidity is stable.
- Adjust span trimmer (s).
Two Point Calibration
- Select a controlled humidity environment between 10 and 40 percent RH. Be sure humidity is stable.
- Adjust zero trimmer (z).
- Select a controlled humidity environment between 70 and 75 percent RH. Be sure humidity is stable.
- Adjust span trimmer (s).