GENIUS LYNX 03 / LYNX 04 Control Board
Installation and Operation Instructions
1. General Characteristics
This control unit, powered by a high-performance microprocessor, is designed for 24 Vdc automatic barriers, offering a wide array of functions and adjustments, including deceleration and motor control. A sophisticated electronic control system continuously monitors the power circuit and disables the unit in case of malfunctions that could affect the electronic clutch's efficiency. Main settings and function modes are configured via dip switches, while timing and motor power are adjusted through a self-learning process during installation. Eight built-in LEDs provide constant status indication for both the control unit and the gearmotor.
2. Technical Specifications
Parameter | Specification |
---|---|
Control unit power supply | 24V~ (+6-10%) 50 / 60 Hz |
Absorbed power | 3W |
Motor max. load | 80W |
Accessories max. load | 24Vdc 500mA |
Flashing lamp max. load | 24Vdc 15W max. |
Max load of courtesy light/indicator-light | 24Vdc 15W max. |
Operating ambient temperature | -20°C to +50°C |
Protection fuses | 2 |
Function logics | Automatic / Stepped |
Opening / closing time | By self-learning at installation |
Pause time | By self-learning at installation |
Thrust force | Two selectable levels |
Deceleration time | 1.5 or 3 selectable seconds |
Terminal board inputs | 24 V~ power supply / Battery power supply / Opening and closing limit-switch / START / STOP / CLOSE / Opening and closing safety devices |
Radio connector | Rapid connector 5 pins |
Terminal board outputs | 24 Vdc power supply to accessories / 24Vdc motor / 24 Vdc Flashing lamp / 24Vdc Indicator - Courtesy light |
Control-board dimensions | 90 x 175 mm |
Characteristics of toroidal transformer 230V~ | Prim. 230V~ / Sec. 22V~ / 80VA |
Characteristics of toroidal transformer 115V~ | Prim. 115V~ / Sec. 20V~ / 80VA |
Characteristics of optional batteries | 12V / 4 Ah / dimensions: 90 x 70 x 108 mm |
Characteristics of outdoor enclosure | 305 x 225 x 125 mm. IP55 |
Attention: Output values for 24V~ may vary based on mains voltage. Always verify the transformer output voltage before starting. It should not exceed 26V~ for either 230V~ or 115V~ power supplies. Voltage must be measured with no load connected.
3. Instructions and Safety Regulations
WARNING: For user safety, all warnings and instructions in this manual must be strictly followed. Incorrect installation or use can lead to serious harm.
General Safety Regulations:
- Read instructions carefully before installation.
- Keep packaging materials away from children as they pose a danger.
- Store instructions for future reference.
- This product is designed and built solely for its intended use. Any other use may compromise product integrity or create hazards.
- GENIUS is not liable for improper or unintended use.
- Do not install in explosive atmospheres (flammable gas/fumes).
- Mechanical components must comply with Standards EN 12604 and EN 12605. For non-EU countries, national regulations plus these standards must be observed for adequate safety.
- GENIUS is not responsible for non-compliance with Good Technique in constructing motorized closures or for deformations during use.
- Installation must comply with Standards EN 12453 and EN 12445. The automation safety level must be C+E.
- Disconnect electrical power before any work on the system.
- Install an all-pole switch with a contact opening distance of 3mm or greater on the mains power supply. A 6A thermal breaker with all-pole circuit break is recommended.
- Ensure a differential switch with a 0.03A threshold is installed upstream.
- Verify the earthing system is correctly installed and connect metal parts of the closure to it.
- The automation has an intrinsic anti-crushing safety device (torque control). Verify its tripping threshold as per point 10.
- Safety devices (EN 12978) protect danger areas from mechanical movement risks like crushing, dragging, and shearing.
- Use at least one indicator light and a warning sign secured to the frame, in addition to safety devices.
- GENIUS is not liable for safety or operation if non-GENIUS components are used.
- Use only original GENIUS parts for maintenance.
- Do not modify system components.
- The installer must provide information on manual operation in emergencies and hand over the user handbook.
- Do not allow children or adults near the product during operation.
- Keep remote controls away from children to prevent accidental activation.
- Transit through gates is allowed only when fully open.
- Users must not attempt repairs; contact qualified personnel only.
- Anything not expressly specified is not permitted.
3.1 Fitting the Buffer Batteries
Observe the following instructions for fitting optional buffer batteries (refer to Fig. 1):
1. Place the battery support (Ref. A) behind the fastening cross piece of the spring (Ref. B) and secure it with the provided M5 screws.
2. Position the batteries (optional) and secure them with plastic clamps if necessary (not supplied).
Note: The support is designed to house 2 batteries with the specifications detailed in paragraph 2.
[Diagram Description: Fig. 1 shows a diagram illustrating the placement of a battery support (A) behind a fastening cross piece (B) for battery installation.]
4. Connections and Operation
4.1 Terminal Board M1
- 4.1.1 24V power supply: Terminals "1-2" are for connecting the transformer's secondary winding (24 V~ 50/60 Hz). The POWER LED lights up when power is supplied.
- 4.1.2 Batteries: Terminals "3-4" are for two optional buffer batteries (minimum specifications in paragraph 2). The control unit charges batteries when powered. Batteries operate when transformer power fails; operation count depends on battery quality and load. Observe battery polarity.
- 4.1.3 Accessories: Terminals "5-6" provide 24 Vdc output for external accessories (max load 500 mA). Observe power supply polarity.
- 4.1.4 Gearmotor: Terminals "7-8" connect to the 24Vdc 80W max gearmotor.
4.2 Terminal Board M2
- 4.2.1 Earthing: Terminal "9" connects the mains earth cable. This is essential for correct operation.
- 4.2.2 Opening limit-switch: Terminals "10-11" connect the opening limit-switch. The FCA LED indicates its status. Function depends on dip-switch 3. Use a jumper if not used.
- 4.2.3 Closing limit-switch: Terminals "10-12" connect the closing limit-switch. The FCC LED indicates its status. Function depends on dip-switch 3. Use a jumper if not used.
- 4.2.4 Flashing lamp: Terminals "13-14" connect a 24 Vdc 15W max flashing light. It indicates programming phases (0.5s pre-flash on opening, 1.5s on closing). In automatic logic, it stays lit for 5s at opening stop. It turns off at closing stop or after 10s if safety devices are engaged.
- 4.2.5 Indicator-light/Courtesy light: Terminals "13-15" are for a 24Vdc 15W max lamp, parallel to the card's lamp-holder. Function depends on dip-switch 7.
4.3 Terminal Board M3
- 4.3.1 Close: Terminals "16-21" (CLOSE LED) connect devices for total gate closing via contact closure.
- 4.3.2 Start: Terminals "17-21" (START LED) connect devices for gate opening/closing pulses. Operation mode set by dip-switch 5.
- 4.3.3 Closing Photocells: Terminals "18-21" (FTC LED) connect safety devices (photocells, safety edges) to protect closing motion via contact opening. Use a jumper if no safety devices are connected. Connect NC contacts in series for multiple devices.
- 4.3.4 Stop: Terminals "19-21" (STP LED) connect devices (push-button, pressure switch) to stop gate movement via contact opening. Cycle restarts with a new opening/closing pulse. Use a jumper if no STOP devices are connected. Connect NC contacts in series for multiple devices.
- 4.3.5 Opening Photocells: Terminals "20-21" (FTO LED) connect safety devices (photocells, safety edges) to provide safety during opening motion via contact opening. Use a jumper if no safety devices are connected. Connect NC contacts in series for multiple devices.
5. Fitting a Remote Control Receiver Card
The control unit is designed to house a 5-pin radio-receiver module. To install, turn off power and fit the module onto connector M5 inside the unit. Ensure correct orientation as per paragraph 9 (Connection layout) to avoid damaging the receiver. After installation, follow the receiver's instructions for storing remote controls. A stored remote control acts as a START command device.
6. Control LEDs
LED | LIGHTED | OFF |
---|---|---|
POWER - power supply | Mains power | No power or batteries |
FCA - opening limit-switch | Disengaged | Engaged |
FCC - closing limit-switch | Disengaged | Engaged |
CLOSE | Engaged | Disengaged |
START | Engaged | Disengaged |
FTC - closing safety device | Disengaged | Engaged |
STP - stop | Disengaged | Engaged |
FTO - opening safety device | Disengaged | Engaged |
N.B.: LED status shown in bold when automated system is closed and control unit is powered.
7. Programming
NB: Programming must be performed with the control unit powered off the mains, using the transformer. It is not possible to program using only buffer batteries. This ensures correct programming of all times and functions. Programming of work times, deceleration, and electronic clutch is done via self-learning. During this stage, leaf movement is at slow speed.
Procedure:
- Release the automated system, move it to approximately midway through its opening travel, and then lock it.
- Power up the control unit (the POWER LED will indicate power is on).
- Turn switch S2 to PROG. The flashing lamp will turn on steadily to signal programming mode.
- Press the push-button connected to the START terminals or use the remote control (if data is stored). The first operation the automated system performs must be CLOSING.
- If the system moves to open, touch the two RESET pins with a screwdriver. The control unit will immediately stop the movement.
- Cut power to the control unit, reverse the polarity of the two cables powering the motor, and repeat operation from point 1.
- After the START command, the automated system moves to close until it reaches the closing stop or limit-switch.
- After approximately two seconds, the automated system automatically restarts opening until it reaches the opening stops or limit-switch.
- The control unit begins counting the pause time. Once the required time has elapsed, press the START command again, and the automated system will close completely.
- Programming is now finished. Turn switch S2 back to OFF; the flashing lamp will turn off.
8. Fuses
FUSE | SAFETY DEVICE |
---|---|
F1=T10A250V - 5x20 | Motor / Power supply |
F2=F3.15/250V - 5x20 | Logic / Accessories output |
9. Operational Diagram
[Diagram Description: The operational diagram shows the main components of the control board, including terminal boards M1, M2, M3, the CPU, dip switches (S1, S2), fuses (F1, F2, F3), power inputs (115/230V~, 50/60Hz, batteries), and connections for the gearmotor, limit switches, safety devices (photocells), flashing lamp, courtesy light, accessories, and a radio receiver connector (M5). Terminal connections are labeled numerically and by function (e.g., POWER, FCA, FCC, CLOSE, START, FTC, STOP, FTO).]
Table 1: Function Logics and Settings
Function | Dip-switch | SW1 | SW2 | SW3 | SW4 | SW5 | SW6 | SW7 | SW8 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Electronic clutch | Maximum force, minimum sensitivity | ON | |||||||
Minimum force, maximum sensitivity | OFF | ||||||||
Automatic closing | ON | ||||||||
OFF | |||||||||
Deceleration on opening limit-switch | ON, from limit-switch forward | ON | |||||||
OFF, immediate stop at limit-switch | OFF | ||||||||
Condo operation | Not accepting START on opening and pause | ON | |||||||
START command operation | Opens - stop – closes – stop - opens | ON | |||||||
Opens - closes - opens - closes ....... | OFF | ||||||||
Deceleration time | 3 seconds | ON | |||||||
1.5 seconds | OFF | ||||||||
Courtesy light selection / light | Courtesy light goes off after 90 sec | ON | |||||||
Light ON during opening, pause and closing | OFF | ||||||||
Limit-switch selection | Both limit-switches installed | ON | |||||||
No limit-switch or opening limit-switch only | OFF |
Declaration of Conformity
The product complies with essential safety requirements of EEC Directives 73/23/EEC (amended by 93/68/EEC) and 89/336/EEC (amended by 92/31/EEC and 93/68/EEC). Products have undergone testing under standardized conditions. This declaration is provided in multiple languages including Italian, English, French, Spanish, and German.
Manufacturer: GENIUS S.p.A.
Address: Via Padre Elzi, 32, 24050 Grassobbio, Bergamo, Italy.
Contact: tel. +39.035.4242511, fax +39.035.4242600, info@geniusg.com, www.geniusg.com