Important Information Regarding Vehicle Braking Systems
General Warnings and Precautions
WARNING! If the red brake system warning light illuminates, stop the vehicle as soon as possible, taking precautions. Seek assistance from qualified specialists. Failure to comply may result in serious injury or death.
WARNING! If the amber brake system warning light comes on, drive with caution, avoiding sudden braking. Seek assistance from qualified specialists. Failure to comply may result in serious injury or death.
WARNING! Do not rest your foot on the brake pedal while driving. This can damage the braking system and reduce braking efficiency, potentially leading to a collision, severe injury, or death.
WARNING! Do not coast with the engine off. The engine must be running for the brake booster to function effectively. While the brakes remain operational without the engine, applying the brake pedal will require significantly more effort.
WARNING! Do not place floor mats or any objects under the brake pedal that could impede its movement. This can restrict pedal travel and reduce braking efficiency, potentially causing an accident with severe injuries or fatalities.
WARNING! Heavy rain or driving through water can negatively affect braking performance. In such conditions, it is recommended to intermittently apply the brake pedal lightly to dry the brakes.
WARNING! Never repeatedly or intermittently apply the brake pedal. This impairs the braking system's performance and can increase braking distance.
WARNING! Repeated or prolonged hard braking can overheat the brakes and brake fluid, reducing braking efficiency and causing brake malfunction.
WARNING! Do not drive if the 'Brakes Overheating' message is displayed on the instrument panel. Stop the vehicle as soon as possible, taking precautions, and allow the brakes to cool. If necessary, consult qualified specialists before continuing. Driving with overheated brakes can increase braking distance or lead to brake failure, resulting in accidents with severe injuries or fatalities.
The 'Brakes Overheating' message is accompanied by the red brake warning light and a continuous audible signal. The audible signal stops after the vehicle is stopped. Refer to the BRAKE SYSTEM (RED) and BRAKE SYSTEM (AMBER) sections.
It is essential to carefully read and follow the important instructions in the warnings list.
Driving on Steep Slopes
If the vehicle is stationary on a steep, slippery slope, it may begin to slide even with the brakes applied. If the wheels are not rotating, the Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) cannot detect vehicle movement. To avoid this, briefly release the brake pedal to allow the wheels to rotate, then reapply the brake pedal to engage ABS.
NOTES
Shift the vehicle's gear selector to neutral or an appropriate gear when descending a slope. Do not engage the parking brake.
Emergency Brake Assist (EBA)
When the brake pedal is pressed sharply, the Emergency Brake Assist (EBA) system automatically increases braking force to the maximum, helping to stop the vehicle more quickly.
The EBA system deactivates once the brake pedal is released.
An amber brake system warning light indicates an EBA system malfunction, and a warning message will appear on the instrument panel. In this case, drive with caution, avoiding sudden braking. Consult qualified specialists. Refer to BRAKE SYSTEM (AMBER).
NOTES
Hazard lights automatically activate during sudden braking.
Electronic Brake-Force Distribution (EBD)
The Electronic Brake-Force Distribution (EBD) system manages the distribution of braking force between the front and rear wheels, helping to maintain maximum braking efficiency and stability.
With a light vehicle load (e.g., only the driver, no luggage), the EBD system reduces braking force on the rear wheels. With a heavy vehicle load (e.g., passengers and luggage), the EBD system increases braking force on the rear wheels.
A red brake system warning light indicates an EBD system malfunction, and a warning message will appear on the instrument panel. Stop the vehicle safely and with caution. Consult qualified specialists. Refer to BRAKE SYSTEM (RED).
Autonomous Emergency Braking (AEB)
WARNING! The Autonomous Emergency Braking (AEB) system is intended solely to assist the driver. The driver is always responsible for operating the vehicle safely and attentively, in a manner that is safe for the vehicle, passengers, and other road users. The driver must obey all traffic signs and markings and recognize potential emergency braking situations and act accordingly.
WARNING! The AEB system uses forward-facing cameras to detect vehicles and pedestrians, as well as other objects that meet Euro NCAP requirements. The AEB system is not designed to detect any other objects, including those not approved according to automotive safety requirements.
WARNING! For the AEB system to function, it must be able to clearly recognize an object and register its movement. If either of these conditions is not met, the AEB system will not operate.
WARNING! All occupants and the driver must wear seat belts, regardless of the trip duration. Failure to comply significantly increases the risk of death or serious injury in the event of a collision.
NOTES
Not all vehicles are equipped with the AEB system. Consult your dealer or authorized workshop for clarification.
The AEB system uses forward-facing cameras located above the rearview mirror to help detect the risk of an imminent collision with a vehicle ahead. The AEB system also helps detect the risk of an imminent collision with a pedestrian crossing the road.
In most cases, the AEB system reduces the severity of collision impact. In some cases, the AEB system helps to stop the vehicle before a collision occurs.
NOTES
The effectiveness of the AEB system depends on the current road surface, vehicle speed, tire condition, and braking system parameters.
NOTES
The windshield must be clean, and the camera's field of view must not be obstructed by stickers, decals, etc. Failure to comply may impair the AEB system's operation.
NOTES
The AEB system requires calibration if the windshield has been replaced or if the camera above the rearview mirror has been moved or replaced. In such cases, contact your dealer or authorized workshop.
NOTES
If the vehicle is parked outdoors in direct sunlight during high ambient temperatures, the internal temperature of the forward-facing camera may reach 99°C (210°F). In this case, an 'AEB Unavailable' warning message will be displayed on the instrument panel, and the AEB system will not function. When the forward-facing camera's temperature drops below 88°C (190°F), the system will resume normal operation, and the warning message will disappear.
The AEB system automatically reactivates every time the vehicle's ignition is turned on.
If necessary, AEB can be deactivated via the 'Driver Assistance' menu on the instrument panel. Refer to INSTRUMENT CLUSTER MENU.
NOTES
It is recommended to deactivate the AEB system when driving off-road.
NOTES
Upon the first ignition activation, an initialization period may be required before the AEB system is fully functional. A message will be displayed on the instrument panel during this period. The AEB system's effectiveness is limited during the initialization period.
Vehicle Recognition:
The AEB system's vehicle recognition function operates at vehicle speeds between 5–80 km/h (3–50 mph). If the AEB system detects the risk of an imminent collision with a vehicle ahead, it will automatically apply the brakes. If the vehicle speed is between 35 km/h and 80 km/h (22–50 mph), warning messages from the AEB system will be displayed on the instrument panel before the automatic braking is activated.
After the vehicle stops, the brakes remain applied for a few seconds. After this period, the driver must regain full control of the vehicle.
If the AEB system is activated, the driver can override it by turning the steering wheel or pressing the accelerator pedal. The AEB system will then deactivate, allowing the driver to maintain full control.
The AEB system does not operate if:
- The vehicle is negotiating a sharp turn.
- The Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) system is deactivated.
- The forward-facing cameras are dirty or obstructed.
- The vehicle speed is below 5 km/h (3 mph) or above 80 km/h (50 mph).
- Visibility is limited due to adverse weather conditions, such as heavy rain, fog, or snowfall.
Pedestrian Recognition:
The AEB system's pedestrian recognition function operates at vehicle speeds between 5–60 km/h (3–37 mph). If the AEB system detects the risk of an imminent collision with a pedestrian crossing the road, it will automatically apply the brakes. If the vehicle speed is between 40 km/h and 60 km/h (25–37 mph), warning messages from the AEB system will be displayed on the instrument panel before the automatic braking is activated.
After the vehicle stops, the brakes remain applied for a few seconds. After this period, the driver must regain full control of the vehicle.
If the AEB system is activated, the driver can override it by turning the steering wheel or pressing the accelerator pedal. The AEB system will then deactivate, allowing the driver to maintain full control.
The AEB system will not activate for pedestrian recognition under the following conditions:
- Vehicle speed exceeds 60 km/h (37 mph).
- The detected object is not identified as a pedestrian.
- The height of the detected object is less than 1 meter (3.3 feet).
- The AEB system cannot determine that the object is a pedestrian (e.g., if the pedestrian is carrying a large object).
Electric Parking Brake (EPB)
WARNING! If the brake system warning light is on, the electric parking brake (EPB) may not function correctly. Consult qualified specialists immediately. EPB malfunction can lead to injury or death.
WARNING! If the EPB warning light flashes, the electric parking brake (EPB) may not operate properly. Consult qualified specialists immediately. EPB malfunction can lead to serious injury.
CAUTION! The electric parking brake acts on the rear wheels, so the reliability of parking depends on the firmness and condition of the surface. Using the EPB on soft surfaces may damage the vehicle.
CAUTION! If the rear wheels have been submerged in mud or water, do not rely on the EPB's effective operation. This could lead to vehicle damage or injury.
The EPB switch is located on the center console. The switch is used as follows:
- To deactivate the EPB, press the brake pedal and then press the EPB switch.
- Pull the EPB switch upwards and release it to engage the EPB. The EPB indicator light will illuminate as confirmation. Refer to ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE (EPB) (RED).
NOTES
The red EPB indicator light remains illuminated for at least 10 seconds after the ignition is turned off.
The EPB engages automatically when the gear selector is set to Park (P).
NOTES
To prevent automatic engagement, stop the vehicle, press and hold the EPB switch in the disengaged position before selecting Park (P).
The EPB will engage automatically when the ignition is switched off and the vehicle speed drops below 3 km/h (2 mph).
NOTES
To prevent automatic engagement, stop the vehicle, press and hold the EPB switch in the disengaged position. Within five seconds, turn off the ignition and hold the EPB switch for an additional two seconds.
If the EPB is engaged while the vehicle is moving at speeds below 3 km/h (2 mph), the vehicle will stop abruptly. The brake lights will not illuminate.
CAUTION! Driving the vehicle with the EPB engaged can cause serious damage to the braking system.
If the vehicle is stationary, the EPB is engaged, and the gear selector is in a forward or reverse gear, the EPB will gradually disengage when the accelerator pedal is pressed. This allows the vehicle to move off smoothly.
When shifting out of Park (P) with the EPB engaged, the EPB system will automatically disengage to allow for a smooth start.
NOTES
Automatic EPB disengagement when starting from a stop is only possible if the driver's door is closed and the driver's seatbelt is fastened.
To cancel the automatic disengagement function, pull and hold the EPB switch.
In an emergency, engage and hold the EPB switch to gradually slow down the vehicle. The vehicle can also be brought to a complete stop. The vehicle speed must be above 3 km/h (2 mph), and the accelerator pedal must be released. The EPB indicator will flash, an audible warning signal will sound, and a warning message will appear on the instrument panel. The brake lights will illuminate. Releasing the EPB switch or pressing the accelerator pedal will deactivate the EPB.
If an EPB malfunction is detected, a warning message will appear on the instrument panel. The amber brake warning light will also illuminate. Refer to BRAKE SYSTEM (AMBER).
If an EPB malfunction occurs during operation, a warning message will appear on the instrument panel. Additionally, the red EPB warning light will flash. Refer to ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE (EPB) (RED).
Emergency Stop Signal (ESS)
The Emergency Stop Signal (ESS) system automatically activates the hazard warning lights during emergency braking. The activation of hazard lights warns other road users of a potential hazard and reduces the risk of collision.
NOTES
The applicability of the ESS system depends on the market.
Hill Start Assist
The Hill Start Assist function is part of the Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) system.
The Hill Start Assist function engages when the vehicle starts moving and is on an incline. When the driver releases the brake pedal, the Hill Start Assist function smoothly releases the brake pressure, allowing the vehicle to move off without rolling backward.
If a malfunction is detected in the Hill Start Assist function, the Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) system's deactivation indicator will illuminate. A warning message 'Stability Control Not Available - Drive With Care' will appear on the instrument panel. Refer to DYNAMIC STABILITY CONTROL (DSC) DEACTIVATED (AMBER).
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