Introduction
Thank you for choosing our solar inverter. This user manual will help you familiarize yourself with the unit and facilitate the configuration process, as well as assist you with any problems that may arise during operation. If you encounter any problems, please read the manual before contacting customer service.
About This User Manual
This user manual describes the mounting, installation, operation, and troubleshooting of this device. Please read the manual carefully before installing and using the unit. Keep the manual for future use. It contains safety and installation instructions, as well as information on tools and cables.
About the Product
This is a multifunctional inverter that combines the functions of an inverter, solar charger, and battery charger, providing uninterrupted power supply in one package. The versatile LCD display offers user-controlled and easily accessible button functions such as battery charging current, priority for AC or solar charging, and allowable input voltage for various applications.
Figure 1: Unit Components
- 1. LCD display
- 2. Status indicator
- 3. Charging indicator
- 4. Fault indicator
- 5. Function button
- 6. Grounding terminal
- 7. AC input
- 8. AC output
- 9. Battery input
- 10. PV input
- 11. Wi-Fi communication port
- 12. Power On/Off button
Installation
I. Preparations
Inspect the unit before installation. Ensure that nothing in the packaging is damaged. The package should contain: solar inverter, user manual. Before connecting any cables, remove the bottom cover by unscrewing the three screws shown in the illustration.
Illustration 2
II. Unit Installation
Illustration 3
Consider the following points before choosing an installation location:
- Do not mount the inverter on flammable building materials.
- Mount on a firm surface.
- Install the inverter at eye level so that the LCD display is always visible.
- The ambient temperature should be between 0°C and 55°C for optimal operation.
- The recommended mounting position is vertically against the wall.
- Ensure that other objects and surfaces are placed according to the diagram to ensure adequate heat dissipation and sufficient space for cable removal.
OBS: ONLY SUITABLE FOR MOUNTING ON CONCRETE OR OTHER NON-COMBUSTIBLE SURFACES.
Mount the unit by tightening the three screws. We recommend using M4 or M5 screws.
Illustration 4
III. Battery Connection
OBS: Installation of a separate DC overcurrent protection device or a separate disconnect switch between the battery and the inverter is required for safe operation and to comply with applicable regulations. In some applications, a disconnect switch may not be necessary, but overcurrent protection is still required. The typical current rating in the table below indicates the required fuse or breaker size.
Insulation Length:
WARNING: All wiring work must be performed by qualified personnel.
WARNING: It is crucial for system safety and efficient operation that the correct cable is used for the battery connection. To minimize the risk of damage, use the recommended cable, stripping length (L2), and tinning length (L1) as follows.
Recommended stripping length (L2) and connection length (L1) for battery cable:
Figure 5
Model | Max. Current Rating | Battery Capacity | Cable Size | Cable L1 (mm) | L2 (mm) | Nominal Torque | |
1500W-24 | 70A | 100AH | 6AWG | 13.3 | 3 | 18 | 2~3 Nm |
2500W-24 | 100A | 100AH | 4AWG | 21.15 | 3 | 18 | 2~3 Nm |
Other models | 140A | 100AH | 2AWG | 38 | 3 | 18 | 2~3 Nm |
Steps to connect the battery:
- Remove 18 mm of insulation for the positive and negative cables, according to the recommended stripping length.
- Connect all battery packs according to the unit's requirements. We recommend using the recommended battery capacity.
- Insert the battery cable flat into the inverter's battery terminal and ensure the screws are tightened with a torque of 2-3 Nm. Ensure the polarity of both the battery and the inverter/charger is correctly connected and that the battery cables are properly secured in the battery terminals.
Illustration 6
WARNING: Risk of electric shock
Installation must be performed carefully due to the high battery voltage in series.
CAUTION: Do not place anything between the inverter's flat part, otherwise overheating may occur.
OBSERVE: Do not apply anti-oxidation agents to the terminals before they are properly connected.
OBS: Check that the positive (+) pole is connected to the positive (+) pole and the negative (-) pole to the negative (-) pole before making the final DC connection or closing the DC switch.
IV. AC Input/Output Connection
OBS: Before connecting to the AC power source, install a separate AC switch between the inverter and the AC power source. This ensures that the inverter can be safely disconnected during maintenance and that the AC input is fully protected against overcurrent. The recommended AC breaker specification is 50A.
OBS: There are two terminal blocks labeled "IN" and "OUT". Do NOT interchange input and output.
WARNING: All wiring work must be performed by qualified personnel.
WARNING: It is crucial for system safety and efficient operation that the correct cable is used to connect the AC input. To minimize the risk of personal injury, use the recommended cable size as follows.
Recommended cable requirements for AC cables:
Model | Cross-section | Torque value |
1.5KVA | 12AWG | 1.4~ 1.6Nm |
2.5KVA/3.5KVA | 10AWG | 1.4~ 1.6Nm |
5.5KVA | 8 AWG | 1.4~ 1.6Nm |
Steps to connect AC input/output:
- Check that the DC breaker is open before connecting AC input/output.
- Remove 10 mm of insulation for six wires. Shorten the L phase cable and N neutral cable by 3 mm.
- Insert the AC input wires according to the polarity indicated on the terminal block and tighten the terminal screws. Ensure you connect the PE protective conductor first.
-> JORD (yellow-green)
L→ LINE (brown)
N→ NEUTRAL (blue)
Bild 7
Warning: Check that the AC power source is disconnected before attempting to connect it to the unit.
- Connect the AC output cables according to the polarity indicated on the terminal block and tighten the terminal screws on the terminal block. Connect the PE protective conductor first.
Illustration 8
-> JORD (yellow-green)
L→ LINE (brown)
N→ NEUTRAL (blue)
- Check that the cables are connected correctly.
OBS: Units such as air conditioners require at least 2~3 minutes to restart, as it takes sufficient time to balance the refrigerant gas in the circuits. If a power failure occurs and it is restored in a short time, it will damage the connected appliances. To prevent this type of damage, check with the air conditioner manufacturer before installation if the air conditioner is equipped with a time delay function. Otherwise, this inverter/charger will trigger an overload fault and shut off the output to protect the unit, but may sometimes cause internal damage to the air conditioning system.
V. PV Connection
OBS: Before connecting PV modules, a DC breaker must be installed separately between the inverter and the PV modules.
WARNING! All wiring must be performed by qualified personnel.
WARNING! It is crucial for system safety and efficient operation that the correct cable is used to connect the solar module.
To minimize the risk of personal injury, use the correct recommended cable size as follows.
Model | Typical Current Rating | Cable Size | Torque |
1.5KVA | 15A | 12 AWG | 1.4~1.6 Nm |
2.5KVA | 15A | 12 AWG | 1.4~1.6 Nm |
3.5KVA | 15A | 12 AWG | 1.4~1.6 Nm |
5.5KVA | 18A | 12 AWG | 1.4~1.6 Nm |
6.2 KVA | 27A | 12 AWG | 1.4~1.6 Nm |
PV Module Selection:
When selecting suitable PV modules, the following parameters should be considered:
- The open circuit voltage (Voc) of the PV modules must not exceed the inverter's maximum open circuit voltage.
- The open circuit voltage (Voc) of the solar modules should be higher than the battery's minimum voltage.
Charging Mode for Solar Cells
MODEL INVERTER | 1.5 KW-3.5 KW | 5.5KVA |
Max. PV array voltage at open circuit | 500VDC | 500VDC |
MPPT voltage range for PV array | 30VDC~500VDC | 60VDC~500VDC |
Max. PV INPUT CURRENT | 15A | 18A |
Let's take 450 Wp and 550 Wp photovoltaic modules as an example. After considering the two parameters above, the recommended module configurations are shown in the table below.
SOLAR INPUT | Number of panels | Total effect | Model | |
Panel specifications solar. (reference - 450Wp) | 1 in series | 1 | 450W | 1.5 KW-5.5 KW |
- Vmp: 34.67Vdc | 2 units in series | 2 | 900 W | |
- Imp: 13.82A | 3 units in series | 3 | 1,350 W | |
- Voc: 41.25Vdc | 4 units in series | 4 | 1,800 W | |
- Isc: 12.98A | 5 units in series | 5 | 2,250 W | 2.5 KW-5.5 KW |
6 units in series | 6 | 2,700 W | ||
7 units in series | 7 | 3,150 W | 3.5 KW-5.5 KW | |
8 units in series | 8 | 3,600 W | ||
9 units in series | 9 | 4,050 W | 5.5KVA | |
10 units in series | 10 | 4,500 W | ||
11 units in series | 11 | 4,950 W | ||
12 units in series | 12 | 5,400 W | ||
6 units in series and 2 units in parallel | 12 | 5,400 W | ||
SOLAR INPUT | Number of panels | Total effect | Model | |
Panel specifications solar. (reference - 550Wp) | 1 in series | 1 | 550W | 1.5 KW-5.5 KW |
- Vmp: 42.48Vdc | 2 units in series | 2 | 900 W | 1.5KVA-5.5KW |
- Imp: 12.95A | 3 units in series | 3 | 1,650 W | 2.5KVA-5.5KW |
- Voc: 50.32Vdc | 4 units in series | 4 | 2,200 W | 3.5 KW-5.5 KW |
- Isc: 13.70A | 5 units in series | 5 | 2,750 W | |
6 units in series | 6 | 3,300 W | ||
7 units in series | 7 | 3,850 W | ||
8 units in series | 8 | 4,400 W | 5.5 KW | |
9 units in series | 9 | 4,950 W | ||
4 series aggregates and 2 parallel aggregates | 8 | 4,400 W | ||
5 series sets and 2 parallel sets | 10 | 5,500 W |
Connecting Cables to Solar Modules: Bild 9
Follow the steps below to connect the PV module:
- Remove the 10 mm long insulation sleeve for the positive and negative cable.
- Check that the connection cable from the PV modules and the PV input connectors have the correct polarity. Then connect the positive (+) pole of the connection cable to the positive (+) pole of the PV input connector. Connect the negative (-) pole of the connection cable to the negative (-) pole of the PV input connector.
Bild 10
- Check that the cables are connected correctly.
VI. Final Assembly
Once all cables are connected, replace the bottom cover by tightening the two screws as shown in the image below.
Bild 11
OPERATION
I. Power On/Off
Illustration 12
Once the unit is correctly installed and the batteries are connected, simply press the power switch (located on the housing button) to turn on the unit.
II. Control and Display Panel
The control and display panel, shown in the diagram below, is located on the front panel of the inverter. It contains three indicators, four function buttons, and an LCD display that shows operating status, input/output power information, and power supply.
Bild 13
LED Indicator | Description | |
AC/INV (Green) | Solid | Output is directly supplied from the mains "Line Mode" |
Flashing | Output is powered by battery or PV in battery mode. | |
CHG (Green) | Solid | Battery is charged |
Flashing | Battery is charging | |
FAULT (Red) | Solid | A fault has occurred in the inverter. |
Flashing | There is a warning in the inverter. |
Button Functions
Button | Description |
ESC | To exit the setting mode |
UP | To go to the previous setting |
DOWN | To go to the next option |
ENTER | To confirm a selection in setting mode or go to setting mode |
III. LCD Display Settings
By holding down the ENTER button for 3 seconds, the unit enters setting mode. Press the "UP" or "DOWN" button to select a setting program. Then press the "ENTER" button to confirm the selection or the ESC button to exit.
Setting Programs
Program | Description | Option Value | Details |
01 | Output Source Priority: To configure the priority for the load source | Grid Priority (Figure 14) | Electricity Priority will be delivered to consumers first. Solar and battery power will only deliver energy to consumers when the grid is not available. |
Solar Priority (Figure 15) | Solar energy provides power to consumers first. If solar energy is insufficient to power all connected consumers, consumers are simultaneously supplied with battery energy. | ||
SBU Priority (Figure 16) | Mains voltage only supplies power to consumers when one of the following conditions is met: Solar energy is not available, Battery voltage drops to a low warning voltage, or the setting point in program 12. | ||
SUF Priority (Figure 18) | Solar energy provides power to consumers first. If solar energy is insufficient to power all connected consumers, consumers are simultaneously supplied with battery energy. Mains voltage supplies power to consumers first when battery voltage drops to a low warning voltage or the setting point in program 12. | ||
SUB Priority (Figure 17) | Solar energy is charged first, and then consumers are supplied with power. If solar energy is insufficient to power all connected consumers, consumers are simultaneously supplied with energy from the mains. | ||
SUF Priority (Figure 18) | Solar energy is sufficient to power all connected consumers and charge the battery, solar energy can be fed back to the grid. If solar energy is insufficient to power all connected consumers, energy from the mains will be delivered to consumers simultaneously. | ||
02 | Max. Charging Current: Used to configure the total charging current for solar and mains chargers. (Max. charging current = charging current from mains + charging current from solar panel). | 60A (standard) (Figure 19) | If this option is selected, the allowed charging current range will be from the maximum AC charging current to the maximum charging current specified. However, the charging current must not be lower than the AC charging current set in program 11. |
03 | AC Input Voltage Range | Units (standard) (Figure 20) | If this is selected, the allowed AC input voltage range will be from 90 to 280 VAC. |
UPS (Figure 21) | If this is selected, the allowed AC input voltage range will be from 170 to 280 VAC. | ||
Generator (Figure 22) | If this is selected, the allowed AC input voltage will be between 170 and 280 V AC and compatible with generators. Note: Due to the instability of generators, the output of the inverter may also be unstable. | ||
05 | Battery Type | AGM (standard) (Figure 23) | Flooded (Figure 24) |
User-defined (Figure 25) | If "User-defined" is selected, the battery's charging voltage and low DC cut-off voltage can be set in programs 26, 27, and 29. | ||
Lithium battery without communication (Figure 26) | If "LIB" is selected, the default battery settings will be suitable for a lithium battery without communication. The battery's charging voltage and low DC cut-off voltage can be set in programs 26, 27, and 29. | ||
06 | Automatic | Disable automatic | Automatic restart enabled |
Automatic restart (standard) (Figure 28) | Automatic restart enabled (standard) | ||
Disable automatic restart (Figure 29) | Automatic restart disabled | ||
07 | Automatic restart after overload | Automatic restart after high temperature (Figure 30) | Automatic restart enabled |
Automatic restart (Figure 30) | Automatic restart enabled | ||
08 | Output Voltage | 220V (Figure 31) | 230V (standard) (Figure 32) |
240V (Figure 33) | |||
09 | Output Frequency | 50Hz (standard) (Figure 34) | 60 Hz (Figure 35) |
10 | Automatic Bypass | Manual (standard) (Figure 36) | Auto (automatic) (Figure 37) |
When "auto" is selected, the system will automatically switch to bypass if the mains voltage is correct, even if the breaker is in the "off" position. | |||
11 | Max. Mains Charging Current | 30A (standard) (Figure 38) | If this is selected, the allowed charging current range will be from 2 to the maximum AC charging current specified. |
12 | Setting the voltage point for return to the power source when "SBU-priority" or "Solar first" has been selected in program 01. | 48V models: standard setting is 46V. The setting range is 44.0V to 57.2V for the 48V model, but the maximum setting must be less than the value set in program 13. | 24V models: standard setting is 23V. The setting range is 22.0V to 28.6V for the 24V model, but the maximum setting value must be less than the value in program 13. |
12V models: 11.5V (standard). The setting range is 11.0V to 14.3V for the 12V model, but the maximum setting value must be less than the value in program 13. | |||
13 | Setting the voltage point for battery operation when "SBU-priority" or "Solar first" has been selected in program 01. | Battery is fully charged (standard) (Figure 39) | 48V models: The setting range is from 48V up to a maximum value equal to program 26 minus 0.4V, but the set maximum value must be greater than the value set in program 12. |
24V models: The setting range is from 24V up to a maximum value equal to program 26 minus 0.4V, but the set maximum value must be greater than the value set in program 12. | |||
12V models: The setting range is from 12V up to a maximum value equal to program 13 minus 0.4V, but the set maximum value must be greater than the value set in program 12. | |||
16 | Priority for charging source: Used to set the charging source priority. | Solar (standard) (Figure 40) | Solar has priority when charging the battery. Mains current only charges the battery when solar is not available. |
Solar and Mains (Figure 41) | Solar and Mains charge the battery simultaneously. | ||
Solar only (Figure 42) | Solar is the only charging source, regardless of whether there is mains power or not. If this inverter/charger is used in battery mode, solar is the only charging source for the battery. The battery is only charged when solar is available and sufficient. | ||
18 | Buzzer Mode | Mode 1 (Figure 43) | The buzzer turns on when the power source changes or when a specific warning or fault occurs. |
Mode 2 (Figure 44) | The buzzer turns on when a specific warning or fault occurs. | ||
Mode 3 (Figure 45) | The acoustic signal turns on when a fault occurs. | ||
Mode 4 (standard) (Figure 46) | |||
19 | Automatic return to default screen | Return to default screen (standard) (Figure 47) | If this option is selected, regardless of which screen the user is on, the screen will automatically return to the default screen (input/output voltage) after 1 minute of inactivity. |
Stay on the last screen (Figure 48) | If this option is selected, the display will remain on the last screen chosen by the user. | ||
20 | Background light control | Background light on (standard) (Illustration 49) | Background light on (Figure 50) |
23 | Overload Bypass: When activated | Bypass disabled (Illustration 51) | Bypass enabled (standard) (Figure 52): Bypass enabled |
25 | Modbus ID Setting | Modbus ID setting: 001 (standard) ~ 247 (Figure 53) | |
26 | Buffer Charging Voltage (C.V. voltage) | If "User-defined" is selected in program 5, this program can be set. The setting value must be equal to or greater than the value in program 27. An increment of 0.1V is possible for each click. | 12V models: Default value 14.1V. Setting range 12.0V to 15.5V. |
24V models: Default value 28.2V, setting range is 24.0V to 30.0V. | |||
48V models: Default value 56.4V, setting range is 48.0V to 62.0V. | |||
27 | Floating Charging Voltage | If "User-defined" is selected in program 5, this can be configured. | 12V model: Default setting: 13.5V. Setting range is from 12.0V to the value in program 26. |
24V models: Default setting is 27.0V. Setting interval is from 24.0V to the value in program 26. | |||
48V models: Default setting is 54.0V. Setting range is from 48.0V to the value in program 26. | |||
29 | Low DC Cut-off Voltage | If "User-defined" is selected in program 5, this can be configured. The setting value must be less than the value in program 12. The step change for each click is 0.1V. The low DC cut-off voltage is set to the selected value, regardless of the connected load. | Default settings and range: 12V models: Default setting is 10.5V. |
24V models: Default setting is 21.0V. Setting range is from 20.0V to 27.0V. | |||
48V models: Default setting is 42.0V. Setting range is from 40.0V to 54.0V. | |||
02 | Maximum Charging Intensity: Configure the total charging intensity for solar and mains chargers. Maximum charging intensity = charging intensity from mains + charging intensity from solar panels. | 60A (standard) (Figure 77) | If this is selected, the allowed charging current range will be between 1 and the maximum SPEC charging current, but should not be less than the AC charging current (program 11). |
12 | Setting the voltage point for return to the power source when "SBU-priority" or "Solar first" has been selected in program 01. The setting value must be greater than or equal to the low DC cut-off voltage plus 1V. Otherwise, the inverter will display a low battery voltage warning. | 48V models: standard setting is 46V. Setting range is 44.0V to 57.2V for the 48V model, but the maximum setting must be less than the value in program 13. | 24V models: standard setting is 23V. Setting range is 22.0V to 28.6V for the 24V model, but the maximum setting value must be less than the value in program 13. |
12V models: 11.5V (standard). Setting range is 11.0V to 14.3V for the 12V model, but the maximum setting value must be less than the value in program 13. |
Notes:
It is best to perform the settings without turning on the inverter (let the LCD screen only display information, without generating power).
Restart the inverter again after the settings are completed.
IV. Battery Balancing
The charge regulator is equipped with a balancing function. It helps to eliminate negative chemical effects such as stratification, a condition where the acid concentration is higher at the bottom of the battery than at the top. Balancing also helps to remove sulfate crystals that may form on the plates. If this condition, known as sulfation, is not controlled, it can reduce the battery's total capacity. Therefore, periodic battery balancing is recommended.
How to use the balancing function:
- Activate the battery balancing function in the LCD monitor settings in software 33.
- You can then use this function on the unit in one of the following ways:
- Set the balancing interval in program 37.
- Activate balancing immediately in program 39.
When should equalization occur
In standby mode, the regulator enters balancing mode when the set time for balancing (battery balancing cycle) has been reached or when balancing is activated immediately.
Figure 70
Charging Time and Equalization Time Limit
During the equalization phase, the controller provides maximum power to charge the battery until the battery voltage reaches the set equalization voltage. Constant voltage charging is then applied to maintain the battery voltage at the equalization voltage. The battery remains in the equalization phase until the set equalization time has been reached.
Illustration 71
If the set equalization time has expired and the battery voltage has not reached the set equalization voltage in the equalization phase, the charge regulator will extend the equalization time until the battery voltage reaches the desired level. If the battery voltage is still lower than the set equalization voltage after the extended equalization time, the charge regulator will interrupt the equalization process and return to standby mode.
Figure 72
V. Lithium Battery Settings
Settings for a Lithium Battery Without Communication
This recommendation applies to the use of lithium batteries and is intended to prevent the Battery Management System (BMS) protection from triggering on the battery when there is no communication between the BMS and the unit. The following steps should be followed before starting the installation:
- Find out the battery's BMS specifications before starting the installation, in particular:
- A. Maximum charging voltage
- B. Maximum charging current
- C. Discharge protection voltage
- Set the battery type to "LIB".
05 | Battery Type | AGM (standard) (Figure 73) | Flooded (Figure 74) |
User-defined (Figure 75) | If "User-defined" is selected, the battery's charging voltage and low current cut-off voltage can be set in programs 26, 27, and 29. | ||
Lithium battery without communication (Figure 76) | If "LIB" is selected, the default battery settings are suitable for a lithium-ion battery without communication. The battery's charging voltage and low current cut-off voltage can be set in programs 26, 27, and 29. |
- Set C.V (charging voltage) to the BMS's maximum charging voltage minus 0.5 V.
26 | Set charging voltage (C.V) | If "self-defined" is selected in program 5, this can be configured. The setting value must be equal to or higher than the value in program 27. The change step for each click is 0.1 V. | 12V model: Default value 14.1V. Setting range 12.0V to 15.5V. |
24V models: Default value 28.2V, setting range is 24.0V to 30.0V. | |||
48V models: Default value 56.4V, setting range is 48.0V to 62.0V. | |||
27 | Floating charging voltage | If "self-defined" is selected in program 5, this can be configured. | 12V model: Default setting: 13.5V. Setting range is from 12.0V to the value in program 26. |
24V models: Default setting is 27.0V. Setting interval is from 24.0V to the value in program 26. | |||
48V models: Default setting is 54.0V. Setting range is from 48.0V to the value in program 26. | |||
29 | Low DC cut-off voltage | If "self-defined" is selected in program 5, this can be configured. The setting value must be less than the value in program 12. The step change for each click is 0.1 V. The low DC cut-off voltage is set to the installed value, regardless of the connected load. | Default settings and range: 12V models: Default setting is 10.5V. |
24V models: Default setting is 21.0V. Setting range is from 20.0V to 27.0V. | |||
48V models: Default setting is 42.0V. Setting range is from 40.0V to 54.0V. | |||
02 | Maximum charging intensity | 60A (standard) | If this is selected, the allowed charging current range will be between 1 and the maximum SPEC charging current, but should not be less than the AC charging current (program 11). |
12 | Setting the voltage point for return to the power source when "SBU-priority" or "Solar first" has been selected in program 01. The setting value must be greater than or equal to the low DC cut-off voltage plus 1V. Otherwise, the inverter will display a low battery voltage warning. | 48V models: standard setting is 46V. Setting range is 44.0V to 57.2V for the 48V model, but the maximum setting must be less than the value in program 13. | 24V models: standard setting is 23V. Setting range is 22.0V to 28.6V for the 24V model, but the maximum setting value must be less than the value in program 13. |
12V models: 11.5V (standard). Setting range is 11.0V to 14.3V for the 12V model, but the maximum setting value must be less than the value in program 13. |
Error Codes
Error Code | Description | Icon |
01 | Inverter module overheating | Icon with error number |
02 | DCDC module overheating | Icon with error number |
03 | Battery voltage too high | Icon with error number |
04 | PV module overheating | Icon with error number |
05 | Output short circuit | Icon with error number |
06 | Output voltage too high | Icon with error number |
07 | Overload - downtime | Icon with error number |
08 | Bus voltage too high | Icon with error number |
09 | Bus soft start fault | Icon with error number |
10 | PV current overload | Icon with error number |
11 | PV overvoltage | Icon with error number |
12 | DCDC current overload | Icon with error number |
13 | Current overload or overvoltage | Icon with error number |
14 | Bus voltage too low | Icon with error number |
15 | Inverter fault | Icon with error number |
18 | OP offset current too high | Icon with error number |
19 | Inverter offset current too high | Icon with error number |
20 | DC/DC offset current too high | Icon with error number |
21 | PV offset current too high | Icon with error number |
22 | Output voltage too low | Icon with error number |
23 | Negative power from inverter | Icon with error number |
WARNING INDICATORS
Code | Description | Alarm | Display Symbol |
02 | Over temperature | Three beeps every second | Figure 78 |
04 | Low battery level | One beep every second | Figure 79 |
07 | Overload | One beep every 0.5 seconds | Figure 80 |
10 | Reduced power | Two beeps every 3 seconds | Figure 81 |
14 | Fan blocked | No, none | Figure 82 |
15 | Low PV energy | Two beeps every 3 seconds | Figure 83 |
19 | Communication with lithium battery failed | Beep every 0.5 seconds | Figure 84 |
21 | Lithium battery failed | No, none | Figure 85 |
E9 | Battery balancing | None | Figure 86 |
bP | Battery not connected | None | Figure 87 |
SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1 Specifications for Line Mode
Inverter Model | 1.5KVA | 1.5KVA | 2.5KVA | 3.5KVA | 5.5KVA |
Input voltage waveform | Sinusoidal (mains or generator) | ||||
Nominal input voltage | 230V AC | ||||
Voltage with low loss | 170V AC ±7V (UPS) | ||||
Voltage at low loss | 90V AC ±7V (appliances) | ||||
Voltage at high loss | 180V AC ±7V (UPS) | ||||
100V AC ±7V (appliances) | |||||
Return voltage at high loss | 280V AC ±7V | ||||
270V AC ±7V | |||||
Maximum AC input voltage | 300V AC | ||||
Nominal input frequency | 50 Hz / 60 Hz (automatic detection) | ||||
Frequency with low loss | 40 ±1 Hz | ||||
Return frequency with low loss | 42 ±1Hz | ||||
Frequency with high loss | 65 ±1Hz | ||||
Return frequency with high loss | 63 ±1Hz | ||||
Output short circuit protection | Battery mode: Electronic circuits | ||||
Efficiency (linear mode) | >95% (at nominal load R, fully charged battery) | ||||
Switching time | 10 ms typical (UPS) | ||||
20 ms typical (appliances) | |||||
Output power limitation: When AC input voltage drops to 95 V or 170 V, depending on the model, the output power is limited. | Figure 88 |
Table 2 Specifications - Inverter Mode
Inverter Model | 1.5KVA | 1.5KVA | 2.5KVA | 3.5KVA | 5.5KVA/5.5KW |
Nominal output power | 1.5KVA/1.5KW | 2.5KVA/2.5KW | 3.5KVA/3.5KW | 5.5KVA/5.5KW | |
Output voltage waveform: | Sinus | ||||
Output voltage regulation: | 230Vac±5% | ||||
Output frequency: | 50Hz or 60Hz | ||||
Maximum efficiency: | 94% | ||||
Peak capacity: | 2* nominal power for 5 seconds | ||||
Nominal DC input voltage: | 12Vdc | 24Vdc | 48Vdc | ||
Voltage at cold start: | 11.0Vdc | 23.0Vdc | 46.0Vdc | ||
DC low voltage warning voltage (AGM and Flooded only) | 11.0Vdc | 22.0Vdc | 40.4Vdc | ||
10.7Vdc | 21.4Vdc | 42.8Vdc | |||
10.1Vdc | 20.2Vdc | 44.0Vdc | |||
@ 20% ≤ load < 50% | |||||
@ load ≥ 50% | |||||
Return voltage after low DC warning (AGM and Flooded only) | 11.5Vdc | 23.0Vdc | 42.4Vdc | ||
11.2Vdc | 22.4Vdc | 44.8Vdc | |||
10.6Vdc | 21.2Vdc | 46.0Vdc | |||
@ 20% ≤ load < 50% | |||||
@ load ≥ 50% | |||||
Low DC cut-off voltage | 10.5Vdc | 21.0Vdc | 42.0Vdc | ||
10.2Vdc | 20.4Vdc | 40.8Vdc | |||
(AGM and Flooded only) | 9.6Vdc | 19.2Vdc | 38.4Vdc | ||
@ 20% ≤ load < 50% | |||||
@ load ≥ 50% |
Table 3 Specifications - Charging Mode
Charging Mode for Tool | 1.5KVA | 1.5KVA | 2.5KVA | 3.5KVA | 5.5KVA | |
Model | 100Amp | 60Amp | 100Amp | 100Amp | 100Amp | |
Maximum charging current (PV+AC) (@ VI/P=230Vac). | ||||||
Maximum charging current (AC) (@ VI/P=230Vac). | 60Amp | |||||
Floating charging voltage in bulk mode | 14.6Vdc | 29.2 VDC | 58.4 VDC | |||
AGM/GEL | 14.1Vdc | 28.2VDC | 56.4 VDC | |||
Sustaining charging voltage | 13.5Vdc | 27VDC | 54VDC | |||
Overcharge protection | 16.5Vdc | 32VDC | 63VDC | |||
Charging algorithm | 3-step | |||||
Charging curve | Bild 89 | |||||
Solar Input | Model | 1.5KVA | 1.5KVA | 2.5KVA | 3.5KVA | 5.5KVA |
Nominal power | 2000W | 2000W | 3000W | 4000W | 5500W | |
Maximum open circuit voltage for solar installation | 500Vdc | |||||
MPPT voltage range for PV setup | 30Vdc~500Vdc | 60Vdc~500Vdc | ||||
Maximum input current | 15A | 15A | 15A | 15A | 18A |
TROUBLESHOOTING
Problem | LCD/LED/Sound | Possible Cause | Solution |
The unit shuts down automatically during the startup process. | LCD/LED display and sound are active for 3 seconds and then turn off completely. | Battery voltage is too low. | Charge the battery. Replace the battery. |
No response after startup. | No, none. | Battery voltage is too low. Battery polarity is reversed. | Check that the batteries and cables are correctly connected. Charge the battery. Replace the battery. |
Power is available, but the unit operates in battery mode. | Input voltage is displayed as 0 on the LCD screen and the green LED flashes. The green LED flashes. | High current or input voltage protection has been activated. Poor quality of AC current (from mains or generator). | Check that the breaker is off and that the AC wiring is correctly connected. Check if the AC cables are too thin and/or too long. Check if the generator (if used) is functioning properly or if the input voltage range settings are correct. |
When the unit is turned on, the internal relay turns on and off repeatedly. | LCD display and LED indicators flash. | Set "Solar First" as the output source priority. Battery is disconnected. | Change the output source priority to "Utility first". Check that the battery cables are properly connected. |
The buzzer beeps continuously and the red LED is on. | Error Code 07 | Overload fault. The inverter is overloaded and the time has expired. | Reduce the load by shutting down some devices. |
Error Code 05 | Output short circuit. | Check that the wiring is correctly connected and remove the abnormal load. | |
Error Code 02 | Internal temperature of the inverter components exceeds 100°C. | Check if the airflow in the unit is blocked or if the ambient temperature is too high. | |
Error Code 03 | Battery is overcharged. Battery voltage is too high. | Contact the service center. Check that the battery specifications and quantity meet the requirements. | |
Error Code 06/22 | Invalid output (inverter voltage under 190Vac or over 260Vac). | Reduce the load. Contact a service center. | |
Error Code 08/09/15 | Internal component fault. | Contact the service center. | |
Error Code 13 | Overload current or overvoltage. | Restart the unit. Contact the service workshop if the fault recurs. | |
Error Code 14 | Bus voltage is too low. | If the cables are correctly connected, contact the service center. | |
Other error code |
MAINTENANCE
- Keep the VALVATORN clean by removing dust and dirt with a soft, dry cloth. Do not use chemicals.
- Regularly check power cords and connectors for damage, e.g., abrasion, cracks, or loose connections.
- Ensure that the ventilation openings are clean and not blocked to ensure adequate cooling.
- Avoid contact with water or other liquids to prevent electric shock.
WASTE DISPOSAL
This product is subject to the provisions for the disposal of electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE). Take it to a recycling station for electrical waste that offers safe recycling in accordance with GPSR standards. Check where the nearest collection point for electrical waste can be found. Contact the manufacturer or an authorized service center if you have any questions about waste disposal.
WARRANTY AND SERVICE INFORMATION
The product is covered by a 24-month manufacturer's warranty from the date of purchase. The warranty covers any defects in material and workmanship. Contact our service department for any problems with the unit to ensure prompt and professional service. The warranty does not cover damage due to misuse, drops, mechanical damage, unauthorized repairs, or attempted disassembly.