MACHINIST X99-RS9 User's Manual
Specifications
| X99 RS9 | ||
| Processor | Supports 5th/6th generation Intel Core i7 processors and XEON E5 V3/V4 series processors. | |
|---|---|---|
| Southbridge | B85 Chipset | |
| RAM | Technology | 4 Channel DDR4 |
| Maximum Capacity | 64GB (16GB*4) | |
| Memory Slot | 4 * DDR4 | |
| PS/2 | Green: mouse. Purple: keyboard | |
| Rear I/O | Display Interface | N0 |
| USB | 4 * USB 2.0；2 * USB3.0 | |
| Ethernet | 1 * Gigabit LAN | |
| AUDIO | 1 (Mic-in, Line-out、Line-in) | |
| LAN | 1 * 4PIN | |
| SFAN | 1 * 3PIN | |
| ATXPWR Interface | 1 * 8PIN Power Socket；1 * 24PIN Power Socket | |
| Internal connector | USB2.0(front) | 1 |
| USB3.0(front) | 1 | |
| M.2 | 1 * NVME M.2; 1 * SATA M.2; 1 * WiFi M.2 | |
| SATA Interface | 4 * SATA3.0 | |
| JAUDIO(front) | 1 | |
| JLPC | 1 | |
| JCMOS Port | 1 | |
| PCIe | 1 * PCIe x16; 2 * PCIe x1 | |
| SPEAK1 | 1 | |
| Environment | Temperature Range | Working Environment: Temperature: 0~50°C, Humidity: 5%~95% | Storage Environment: Temperature: -20~70°C, Humidity: 5%~95% |
| Physical Size | Size: 235mm*185mm | |
Overview of Components
Diagram showing the layout of the MACHINIST X99-RS9 motherboard with various connectors and slots labeled. Key components include: PS/2 ports, USB 2.0 ports, USB 3.0 ports, LAN port, Audio jacks, PCI-E slots (x16 and x1), M.2 slots (NVME, SATA, WiFi), SATA 3.0 connectors, CPU fan header (4-pin), system fan headers (3-pin), ATX power connectors (24-pin and 8-pin), front panel connectors (F_PANEL1), speaker connector (SPEAK1), audio connector (JAUDIO1), COM port connector (JCOM1), CMOS discharge jumper (JCMOS1), and diagnostic card slot.
Package List:
- X99 RS9 Motherboard *1
- SATA Cable * 1
- I/O Blocking * 1
- CPU fan bracket * 1
Install CPU & Fan
Diagrams illustrating the process of installing a CPU and fan onto the motherboard socket. The steps involve opening the CPU socket lever, aligning the CPU with the socket's triangle mark, gently placing the CPU into the socket, closing the lever, and then installing the CPU heatsink and fan.
Important Notes:
- Ensure the motherboard supports the CPU.
- Always unplug the power cord before installing or removing the CPU.
- Retain the CPU protective cap after installation.
- Do not operate the computer without a CPU cooler installed to prevent overheating.
- Confirm the CPU heatsink forms a tight seal with the CPU.
- Apply thermal paste evenly between the CPU and heatsink.
- Protect CPU socket pins with a plastic cap when the CPU is not installed.
- Align the CPU's pin one with the socket's pin one, then press down on the CPU and lower the locking lever.
- Do not force the CPU into the socket if the lever is not lifted.
- Connect the CPU heatsink's 4-pin fan connector to the 4-pin CPU fan header.
Install Memory
Diagrams showing how to install RAM modules into the motherboard slots. The process includes: 1. Pushing outwards the latches on both sides of the memory slot. 2. Aligning the memory module's notch with the slot's key and inserting it. 3. Flipping the latches back to secure the memory.
The motherboard has 4 DDR4 ECC DIMM slots with a maximum capacity of 64GB.
Important Notes:
- Use memory modules of the same capacity, brand, speed, and chips for optimal performance.
- Always turn off the computer and unplug the power cord before installing memory.
- Memory modules are designed for one-way installation; if it doesn't fit, try reversing the direction.
- Memory module stability and compatibility can depend on the CPU and other devices, especially during overclocking.
- This motherboard supports 4 Channel Technology with two memory sockets. 4-Channel mode requires more than one memory module. Server and desktop memory modules cannot be used together.
Install Expansion Card
The motherboard features a PCI Express 3.0 X16 expansion slot. To install an expansion card, place it into an available PCI Express slot and press down until it is fully inserted.
Diagrams show the different types of PCI Express slots: PCIe 3.0 X1 and PCIe 3.0 X16.
Important Notes:
- Always turn off the power supply and unplug the power cable before adding or removing expansion cards.
- Incorrect installation of an expansion card can cause a short circuit, potentially damaging the card or motherboard.
Back Panel Connectors
A diagram illustrates the rear panel connectors, including: PS/2 (for keyboard and mouse, purple for keyboard, green for mouse), USB 2.0 ports, USB 3.0 ports, LAN port, and Audio jacks.
USB 2.0 Port
This port supports the USB 2.0 specification and is used for USB devices.
USB 3.0 Port
This port supports the USB 3.0 specification and is backward compatible with USB 2.0. It is used for USB devices.
RJ45 LAN Port
The Gigabit Ethernet LAN port provides internet connectivity up to 1000Mbps. The following table describes the LAN port LEDs:
| Link/Activity LED | Speed LED | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Status | Description | Status | Description |
| Off | No Link | Off | 10 Mbps connection |
| Yellow | Linked | Green | 100/1000 Mbps connection |
Audio Port
- Line-in Port: For connecting audio input devices like optical drives or walkmans.
- Line-out Port: For audio output.
- Mic-in Port: For connecting a microphone.
PS/2 Port
This PS/2 port can be connected to a keyboard or mouse. The purple port is for the keyboard, and the green port is for the mouse.
Internal Connectors
F_PANEL1 Connector
Diagram showing the front panel header connections for power LED, HDD LED, power switch, and reset switch.
SPEAK1 Connector
Diagram showing connections for a buzzer and a speaker.
JAUDIO1 Connector
This connector allows front panel audio jacks to be connected. The pinout is provided:
| Pin | Signal | Pin | Signal |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | MIC L | 2 | Ground |
| 3 | MIC R | 4 | NC |
| 5 | Head Phone R | 6 | MIC Detection |
| 7 | SENSE_SEND | 8 | No Pin |
| 9 | Head Phone L | 10 | Head Phone Detection |
Important Note: An incorrect connection may render the device inoperable or cause damage.
4* SATA 3.0 Connectors
These are SATA 6Gb/s interface ports, each supporting a single SATA device. Diagrams show four SATA 3.0 connectors.
M.2 Slot
Instructions for installing an M.2 SSD into the M.2 slot at a 30-degree angle and securing it with a screw. Diagrams illustrate the installation steps.
JCMOS1: CMOS Discharge
Instructions for discharging CMOS settings. The initial state has the jumper on pins 1-2. To discharge, move the jumper to pins 2-3 for about 3 minutes. Then, restore the jumper to the initial state (pins 1-2).
Important Note: Always turn off the computer and unplug the power cord before clearing CMOS data.
JCOM1: Serial Port Connector
The COM connector provides a serial port via an optional COM port cable. The pinout is detailed in a table:
| Pin | Signal | Pin | Signal |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DCD | 2 | SIN |
| 3 | SOUT | 4 | DTR |
| 5 | Ground | 6 | DSR |
| 7 | RST | 8 | CTS |
| 9 | RI | 10 | NC |
ATXPWR1, JATXPWR1: Power Connectors
These power connectors supply stable power to motherboard components. Ensure the power supply is turned off and all devices are installed before connecting.
Important Note: A power supply of at least 500W is recommended. Insufficient power can lead to system instability.
Diagrams show the pinouts for the 24-pin ATXPWR1 and the 4-pin JATXPWR1 connectors, detailing voltage and ground connections.
CPU_FAN1, SYS_FAN1~3: Fan Connectors
CPU_FAN: A 4-pin connector for the CPU radiator fan, supporting PWM speed regulation for intelligent control based on load and temperature.
SYS_FAN: A 3-pin connector for system cooling fans (case fans), without PWM adjustment capability.
Diagrams show the pinouts for CPU_FAN (Ground, +12V, Sense, Speed Control) and SYS_FAN (Ground, +12V, Sense).
JUSB2, JUSB4: USB 2.0 Connectors
These headers conform to the USB 2.0 specification and allow connection of front panel USB 2.0 ports. The pinout is provided:
| Pin | Signal | Pin | Signal |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | VCC | 2 | VCC |
| 3 | USB0- | 4 | USB1- |
| 5 | USB0+ | 6 | USB1+ |
| 7 | Ground | 8 | Ground |
| 9 | No Pin | 10 | NC |
FUSB3: USB 3.0 Connector
This header conforms to USB 3.0 and USB 2.0 specifications, allowing connection of front panel USB 3.0 ports. The pinout is provided:
| Pin | Signal | Pin | Signal |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | VBUS | 11 | D2+ |
| 2 | SSRX1- | 12 | D2- |
| 3 | SSRX1+ | 13 | Ground |
| 4 | Ground | 14 | SSTX2+ |
| 5 | SSTX1- | 15 | SSTX2- |
| 6 | SSTX1+ | 16 | Ground |
| 7 | Ground | 17 | SST2+ |
| 8 | D- | 18 | SST2- |
| 9 | D+ | 19 | VBUS |
| 10 | NC | 20 | No Pin |
BIOS Setup
BIOS (Basic Input and Output System) stores hardware parameters in the motherboard's CMOS. It identifies, configures, and connects hardware to the OS upon startup. Key functions include Power-On Self-Test (POST), saving parameters, and loading the OS. The BIOS Setup program allows modification of system configuration settings.
The motherboard battery provides power to the CMOS when the system is off.
Important Note: BIOS flashing is risky. It is recommended not to flash the BIOS unless necessary, and to do so with caution, as inadequate flashing can cause system malfunction.
Default BIOS settings are optimized for system stability. Altering them unnecessarily may lead to instability or boot failures.
Important Note: BIOS items are updated periodically for performance improvements. Descriptions are for reference only and may differ slightly from the latest BIOS version.
Enter BIOS Setup
When the computer starts, it performs a self-test. Upon completion, a message prompts to press the DEL key to enter the Setup Menu. Pressing the DEL key enters the BIOS setup. If the message disappears, restart the computer by turning it off and on, using the reset button, or pressing Ctrl+Alt+Delete. Repeatedly pressing the DEL key immediately after starting the computer is recommended to ensure entry into BIOS mode.
A screenshot of the Aptio Setup Utility is shown, displaying BIOS information such as vendor, version, memory details, system language, date, and time. Navigation keys are also indicated.
Important Note: Functions may vary depending on the product.
Reset BIOS
To restore default BIOS settings, you can:
- Go to BIOS and press F6 to load optimized defaults.
- Short the Clear CMOS jumper on the motherboard.
Important Note: Ensure the computer is turned off before clearing CMOS data. Refer to the Clear CMOS jumper section for details.
