tsarki :: bambance-bambancen karatu - Connector for
Manual Code Management Code
Parametric Technology GmbH
Shafin 6.0.7.685 don tsarki :: bambance-bambancen 6.0
Haƙƙin mallaka © 2003-2024 Parametric Technology GmbH
2024

Gabatarwa

tsantsar :: bambance-bambancen Haɗin don Gudanar da Code Code (Mai haɗawa) yana bawa masu haɓaka damar sarrafa bambancin lambar tushe ta amfani da tsantsa :: bambance-bambancen. Gudanar da Lambar Tushen Tsaftar :: bambance-bambancen yana ba da dama mai sauƙi don aiki tare da tsarin kundin adireshi da lambar tushe files sauƙi tare da tsabta :: bambance-bambancen samfura. Ta haka bambance-bambancen gudanarwa na iya amfani da su mai yiwuwa har zuwa hadaddun ayyukan software. Bugu da ƙari, haɗin kai tsakanin tsarkakakku :: fasalulluka bambance-bambancen da lambar tushe za a iya sarrafa su cikin sauƙi tare da maginin kuma ana samun dama sosai ta hanyar Gudanar da Lambar Tushen.
1.1. Bukatun Software
Mai haɗawa mai tsabta :: bambance-bambancen don Gudanar da Code Source shine tsawo don tsattsauran ra'ayi :: bambance-bambancen kuma yana samuwa akan duk dandamali masu goyan baya.
1.2. Shigarwa
Da fatan za a tuntuɓi sashe mai tsabta :: bambance-bambancen Haɗin Haɗin a cikin tsarkakak :: Jagorar Saita bambance-bambancen don cikakkun bayanai kan yadda ake shigar da mahaɗin (Taimakon Menu -> Abubuwan Taimako sannan kuma tsarkakak :: bambance-bambancen Saita Jagora -> tsarkaka :: bambance-bambancen Haɗin kai).
1.3. Game da wannan littafin
Ana tsammanin mai karatu ya sami asali na ilimi game da da gogewa tare da tsantsa :: bambance-bambancen karatu. Da fatan za a tuntuɓi kayan gabatarwa kafin karanta wannan jagorar. Ana samun littafin a cikin taimakon kan layi da kuma cikin tsarin PDF mai bugawa anan.

Amfani da Connector

2.1. Farawa mai tsarki :: bambance-bambancen karatu
Dangane da hanyar shigarwa da aka yi amfani da ita ko dai fara tsantsar :: bambance-bambancen da ke kunna Eclipse ko ƙarƙashin Windows zaɓi abu mai tsafta :: bambance-bambancen daga menu na shirin.
Idan ba a riga an kunna hangen nesa na Gudanarwa ba, yi haka ta zaɓin ta daga Buɗe hangen nesa->Sauran… a cikin menu na Taga.
2.2. Shigo da Bishiyar Jagora zuwa Tsarin Iyali
Kafin shigo da bishiyar adireshi zuwa Tsarin Iyali, dole ne a ƙirƙiri aikin bambance-bambancen. Hakanan yana da ban sha'awa don samun fayyace fasali a cikin Samfurin Fasaho tuni. Da fatan za a tuntuɓi tsarkakakku :: takaddun bambance-bambancen don taimako game da waɗannan matakan.
Ana fara shigo da ainihin ta hanyar zaɓar aikin Import… ko dai a cikin mahallin menu na Ayyukan view ko tare da Shigowa… menu a cikin File menu. Zaɓi Samfuran Bambancin ko Ayyuka daga rukunin Gudanar da Bambancin kuma latsa Na gaba. A shafi na gaba zaɓi Shigo da Samfurin Iyali daga manyan fayilolin tushe kuma latsa Na gaba kuma.
Zaɓi nau'in lambar tushe don shigo da shi
Mayen shigo da ya bayyana (duba Hoto 1, "Shafin mayen shigo da kaya don zaɓar nau'in lambar tushe wanda za'a iya shigo da shi"). Zaɓi nau'in aikin don shigo da shi kuma latsa Na gaba. Kowane nau'i yana ƙunshe da ƙayyadaddun saiti na file iri don shigo da samfurin.
Hoto 1. Shafi na mayen shigo da kaya don zaɓar nau'in lambar tushe da za a iya shigo da itaZaɓi Tushen da Target
A shafi na wizard na gaba (Hoto 2, "Shafin mayen shigo da kaya don zaɓar tushen da makasudin shigo da kaya") Dole ne a ƙayyade littafin tushen da samfurin manufa.
Danna maɓallin Browse… don zaɓar kundin adireshi inda lambar tushe ta wanzu wanda yakamata a shigo dashi. Ta tsohuwa an zaɓi filin aiki na yanzu saboda wannan na iya zama mahimmin batu don fara kewayawa.
A ƙasa zaku iya tantance haɗawa da keɓance tsari. Waɗannan ƙirar dole ne su zama jawabai na yau da kullun. Kowace hanyar shigarwa, dangane da tushen babban fayil ɗin tushen, ana duba ta tare da waɗannan ƙirar. Idan tsarin ya haɗa da daidaitawa, ana shigo da babban fayil, idan tsarin cirewa bai dace ba. Ma'ana tsarin haɗawa ya riga ya zaɓi manyan fayilolin da za a shigo da su, tsarin cirewa yana ƙuntata wannan zaɓin.
Bayan zaɓin kundin adireshin tushen tushen abin da ake so dole ne a ayyana shi. Don haka zaɓi aikin bambance-bambancen ko babban fayil inda yakamata a adana samfurin kuma shigar da sunan ƙira. The file suna suna ta atomatik tare da tsawo na .ccfm idan ba a ba da shi ba a cikin wannan maganganu. Ta hanyar tsoho za a saita shi zuwa suna ɗaya da sunan ƙirar kansa. Wannan shine saitin shawarar.
Bayan an ƙayyade babban fayil mai mahimmanci da sunan samfurin da ake so, ana iya gama maganganun ta latsa Gama. Idan maɓallin na gaba ya danna, wani shafi na gaba yana zuwa inda za'a iya yin ƙarin saitunan.
Hoto 2. Shafi na mayen shigo da kaya don zaɓar tushen da makasudin shigo daCanja Zaɓuɓɓukan Shigo
A shafin maye na ƙarshe (Hoto na 3, “Shafin mayen shigo da kaya don ayyana daidaitattun daidaikun mutane”) akwai zaɓin da za a iya yi don daidaita halayen shigo da kayan aikin software da aka shigo da su.
Shafin maganganu yana nuna tebur inda file an bayyana nau'ikan, waɗanda za a yi la'akari da su ta hanyar shigo da kaya.
Kowane layi ya ƙunshi filayen guda huɗu.

• Filin bayanin yana ƙunshe da ɗan gajeren rubutu mai siffantawa don gano file nau'in.
• The File Ana amfani da filin ƙirar suna don zaɓar files da za a shigo da su lokacin da suka dace da ƙimar filayen. Filin yana amfani da ma'auni mai zuwa:

1. Mafi yawan amfani na iya zama a file tsawo. Ma'anar da aka saba shine .EXT, inda EXT ake so file tsawo (misali .java).
2. Wani yanayi na kowa shine na musamman file, kamar yinfile. Saboda haka, yana yiwuwa a daidaita a kan ainihin file suna. Don yin wannan, kawai shigar da file suna cikin filin (misali gini.xml).
3. A wasu lokuta sha'awar taswira sun fi takamaiman, don haka kawai files waɗanda suka dace da tsari na musamman ya kamata a shigo da su. Don dacewa da wannan buƙatar yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da maganganu na yau da kullum a cikin File filin ƙirar suna.
   Bayanin haɗin kai na maganganun yau da kullun zai wuce niyyar wannan taimako. Da fatan za a tuntuɓi sashin maganganu na yau da kullun na babin tunani a cikin tsarkakak :: bambance-bambancen jagorar mai amfani (misali .*).

• Filin nau'in nau'in taswira yana saita taswira tsakanin a file nau'in kuma tsantsa :: bambance-bambancen nau'in kashi na iyali. Nau'in kashi na iyali shine mai siffantawa ga tushen file don ba da ƙarin bayani ga ɓangaren taswira a cikin ƙirar da aka shigo da shi. Zaɓuɓɓuka na yau da kullun sune ps:class ko ps: yifile.
• Taswirar file nau'in filin yana saita taswira tsakanin a file nau'in kuma mai tsabta :: bambance-bambancen karatu file nau'in. The file rubuta a cikin tsarki :: bambance-bambancen karatu shine bayanin tushen file don ba da ƙarin bayani ga ɓangaren taswira a cikin ƙirar da aka shigo da shi. Zaɓuɓɓuka na yau da kullun sune impl don aiwatarwa ko def don ma'ana files.

Hoto 3. Shafi na mayen shigo da kaya don ayyana saitin mutum ɗayaSabo file ana iya ƙara nau'ikan ta amfani da maɓallin Ƙara Taswira. Duk filayen suna cike da ƙimar da ba a bayyana ba kuma dole ne mai amfani ya cika su. Don gyara ƙima a cikin filin, kawai danna cikin filin tare da linzamin kwamfuta. Ƙimar ta zama abin gyara kuma ana iya canzawa. Ba zai yiwu a canza tsoho ba file suna alamu na tebur. Don yin sassauƙan gyare-gyare, yana yiwuwa a soke zaɓen a file rubuta ta hanyar yanke zaɓin layi. Ba a zaba file ƙirar suna suna tsayawa a cikin tsari amma mai shigo da kaya ba zai yi amfani da shi ba. An ayyana mai amfani file Ana iya sake cire nau'ikan ta amfani da maɓallin Cire Taswira.
Ta hanyar tsoho wani files file ƙirar suna yana samuwa a cikin tebur amma ba a zaɓa ba. Yawanci ba a son shigo da duka files amma ana iya canza wannan cikin sauƙi ta zaɓin layin da ya dace.
Akwai zaɓuɓɓukan shigowa gabaɗaya guda uku don daidaita halayen mai shigo da kaya.

• Kar a shigo da kundayen adireshi ba tare da daidaitawa ba files (misali CVS kundayen adireshi).
  Idan mai shigo da kaya ya sami kundin adireshi inda babu daidaito file yana cikinsa kuma inda babu kundin adireshi da ya dace file, ba za a shigo da kundin adireshi ba. Wannan yana da amfani sau da yawa, idan ana sarrafa ayyukan ta tsarin sarrafa sigar kamar CVS. Don CVS, kowane kundin adireshi mai dacewa yana ƙunshe da kundin adireshin CVS inda ba shi da mahimmanci files ana adanawa. Idan an zaɓi wannan zaɓi kuma CVS-files bai dace da kowa ba file nau'in da aka ayyana a sama, ba za a shigo da kundin adireshi azaman sashi cikin Tsarin Iyali ba.
• Tsara files da kundayen adireshi.
  Kunna wannan zaɓi don warwarewa files da kundayen adireshi kowanne a cikin jerin haruffa.
• Shigo da sarrafa hanya.
  Don ƙarin aiki tare mai shigo da kaya yana buƙatar adana ainihin hanyar duk abubuwan da aka shigo da su cikin ƙirar.
  A yawancin lokuta ana raba Samfuran Iyali tare da wasu masu amfani. Tsarin shugabanci na iya bambanta ga kowane mai amfani. Don tallafawa mafi yawan yanayin amfani na yau da kullun mai shigo da kaya na iya aiki ta hanyoyi daban-daban:

Cikakken	Za a adana cikakkiyar hanyar zuwa abubuwan da aka shigo da su a cikin samfurin. Don aiki tare daga baya da kuma lokacin canji da fileDole ne a sanya su a daidai wurin da aka shigo da su na farko.
Dangantaka da Wurin Aiki	Ana adana hanyoyin dangane da babban fayil ɗin sararin aiki. Don aiki tare da files dole ne ya zama wani ɓangare na wurin aikin Eclipse. Canjin dole ne yayi amfani da filin aikin Eclipse azaman jagorar shigarwa.
Dangantaka da Project	Ana adana hanyoyin dangane da aikin. Don aiki tare da files suna ɓangare na aikin cikin Eclipse. Canjin dole ne ya yi amfani da babban fayil ɗin aikin azaman jagorar shigarwa.
Dangantaka da Tafarki	Ana adana hanyoyin dangane da hanyar da aka bayar. Don aiki tare da files dole ne a sanya su a daidai wuri guda. Littafin shigarwar canji iri ɗaya ne da hanyar dangi yayin shigo da kaya.

Ana adana duk abubuwan da aka zaɓa na wannan maganganun na dindindin. Dole ne a sake yin keɓancewa na sirri duk lokacin da shigo da kaya ke gudana. Wannan yana sa aikin shigo da kaya cikin sauƙi da sauri.
2.3. Ana ɗaukaka Samfura daga Bishiyar Directory
Danna maɓallin Aiki tare don daidaita samfurin da aka shigo da shi tare da hanyar jagorar sa. Ana adana tushen hanyar aikin a cikin ƙirar don haka zai daidaita zuwa wannan jagorar kamar da. Don kunna maɓallin Aiki tare, buɗe samfurin kuma zaɓi kowane abu. Bayan danna maɓallin Aiki tare sai a buɗe Editan Kwatanta inda Model na Iyali na yanzu da samfurin tsarin kundin adireshi ke adawa (duba Hoto na 4, “Sabuwar Samfura daga Bishiyar Directory in Compare Edita”).
Hoto 4. Sabunta samfuri daga Bishiyar Jagora a Kwatanta Edita   Ana amfani da editan kwatanta a ko'ina cikin tsarki :: bambance-bambancen don kwatanta nau'ikan samfuri amma a cikin wannan yanayin ana amfani da shi don kwatanta tsarin shugabanci na jiki (wanda aka nuna a cikin ƙananan gefen dama) tare da tsattsauran tsattsauran ra'ayi na yanzu :: bambance-bambancen bambance-bambancen (gefen hagu na ƙasa). Ana jera duk canje-canje azaman abubuwa daban a cikin babban ɓangaren editan, waɗanda abubuwan da abin ya shafa suka umarta.
Zaɓin abu a cikin wannan jeri yana ba da ƙarin haske game da canje-canje a cikin samfuran biyu. A cikin exampHar ila yau, wani abin da aka ƙara yana alama da akwati a gefen dama kuma an haɗa shi tare da matsayi mai yiwuwa a cikin samfurin a gefen hagu. Haɗin kayan aiki tsakanin manyan windows edita na sama da na ƙasa yana ba da kayan aikin don kwafi guda ɗaya ko ma duka (marasa rikice-rikice) gabaɗaya daga ƙirar bishiyar directory zuwa Model Feature.
Lura
Ana yin aiki tare tare da saitunan mai shigo da amfani na ƙarshe. Wannan yana ba da damar sabunta samfurin tare da wasu saitunan kamar yadda aka yi yayin shigo da aka yi.

Amfani da Alamar Indexer

Mai Haɗi don Gudanar da Code Code yana haɓaka Dangantaka View tare da bayani game da haɗin kai tsakanin tsattsauran ra'ayi :: bambance-bambancen samfuri da lambar tushe. Ana ƙara alaƙa don fasali waɗanda ake amfani da su a cikin yanayin ps:condxml da ps: abubuwan yanayi.
Don ps: tuta da ps: tutafile abubuwan da ke faruwa a cikin madogarar preprocessor a tushen C/C++ files suna nunawa. Bugu da kari an nuna wuraren madaidaitan madaidaicin madannin mai sarrafawa don zaɓin fasalin ta amfani da taswira tsakanin keɓantattun sunaye da madaidaitan masu sarrafawa.
3.1. Ƙara Alamar Indexer zuwa Aiki
Za a iya kunna alamar alaƙa a kan shafin mallakar aikin na musamman. Zaɓi aikin kuma zaɓi abu Properties a cikin mahallin menu. A cikin zance mai zuwa zaɓi shafin Alamar Indexer.
Hoto 5. Shafi na Dukiya na Aikin don Alakar Alakar

Ana kunna alamar alaƙa don aikin ta zaɓi zaɓi Enable Relation Indexer zaɓi (1). Bayan kunna mai nuna alama akwai wasu ƙarin zaɓuɓɓuka don ayyana takamaiman ɗabi'a na aikin. Za'a iya kunna firikwensin tsarki :: bambance-bambancen Yanayin da C/C++ Preprocessor Constants daban (2). Jerin da file ana amfani da tsarin suna (3) don zaɓar files don indexing. Kawai files wanda yayi daidai da ɗaya daga cikin alamu ana duba su. Ƙara "*" azaman tsari don bincika duka files na aikin.
Bayan kunna ma'auni don aikin ana ƙara magini a cikin aikin. Wannan maginin binciken ya canza files don sabbin alaƙa zuwa tsarkaka :: bambance-bambancen samfuran samfura ta atomatik.
3.2. Dangantaka da lambar tushe
Tare da kunna ma'auni na dangantaka View ya ƙunshi ƙarin shigarwar. Waɗannan shigarwar suna nuna sunan file da lambar layin bambance-bambancen batu. Tushen kayan aiki yana nuna sashin da ya dace na file. Ta danna shigarwar sau biyu file za a bude a cikin edita.
tsarki :: bambance-bambancen yanayi
Za a iya amfani da yanayin tsantsar :: bambance-bambancen don haɗawa ko ware sassan a file dangane da zaɓin fasalin. Indexer Yanayi yana bincika irin waɗannan ƙa'idodi kuma yana fitar da abubuwan da aka ambata. Idan an zaɓi irin wannan fasalin a cikin editan dangantakar View zai nuna duka files da layukan inda yanayin da aka zaɓa ya kasance (duba Hoto na 6, "Wakilin yanayi a cikin dangantaka). View”).
Hoto 6. Wakilin yanayi a cikin Dangantaka ViewDon samun cikakken bayani kan yadda ake ayyana yanayi, tuntuɓi sashin ps: yanayin babi na 9.5.7 na tsantsa :: bambance-bambancen Jagorar Mai amfani (Reference–>Tsarin Abubuwan Abubuwan Tushen da aka Kayyade–>ps:condtext).
C/C++ Preprocessor Constant
C/C++ Preprocessor Indexer yana dubawa files don madaidaitan da aka yi amfani da su a cikin ƙa'idodin masu aiwatarwa (misali #ifdef, #ifndef,…).
Idan ps: flag ko ps: flagfile An zaɓi kashi na Relations View yana nuna amfani da ƙayyadaddun preprocessor akai-akai.
Dangantaka View Hakanan yana nuna madaidaitan masu aiwatarwa da aka haɗa zuwa fasali ta amfani da tsarin taswira. Don wannan ana faɗaɗa alamu tare da bayanan fasalin da aka zaɓa. Ana amfani da alamun da aka samu don nemo madaidaicin madaidaitan madaidaitan masu aiwatarwa. Hoto na 7, "Wakilin C/C++ Preprocessor Constant a cikin Dangantaka View” ya nuna wani tsohonample tare da ƙirar ƙirar {Sunan}. An faɗaɗa ƙirar tare da keɓaɓɓen sunan fasalin zuwa shaharar ɗan ƙasa. A cikin lambar ƙididdiga akwai wurare 76 inda ake amfani da sanannen preprocessor akai-akai.
Ana nuna waɗannan wuraren a cikin Ƙungiyoyin View. Za a iya siffanta alamu a cikin abubuwan da aka zaɓa (duba Sashe na 3.3, "The Preferences").
Hoto 7. Wakilin C/C++ Preprocessor Constant a cikin Dangantaka View

3.3. Abubuwan da ake so
Don canza dabi'ar tsoho na mai nuna alama buɗe abubuwan da ake so Eclipse kuma zaɓi shafin Alamar Fihirisar a cikin nau'in Gudanar da Bambancin. Shafin yana nuna lissafin guda biyu.
Hoto 8. Shafi na Preference IndexerJeri na sama ya ƙunshi tsoho file alamu don mai nuna alama (1). Wannan jeri shine saitin ƙirar farko don sabbin ayyukan da aka kunna.
Ƙananan jeri yana ƙunshe da taswira tsakanin fasalulluka da madaidaitan masu aiwatarwa (2). Ana amfani da wannan taswira don duk ayyukan. Tebu na 1, "Maye gurbin Taswirorin Taswira" yana nuna duk masu maye gurbin.
Tebur 1. Maye gurbin Taswira Mai Goyan bayan

Katin daji	Bayani	Example: FeatureA
Suna	Sunan Musamman na fasalin da aka zaɓa	FLAG_{Sunan} - FLAG_FeatureA
SUNAN	babban harka Na Musamman Sunan fasalin da aka zaɓa	FLAG_{NAME} - FLAG_FEATUREA
suna	ƙaramin harafi Sunan Musamman na fasalin da aka zaɓa	flag_{suna} - flag_featurea

Takardu / Albarkatu

Tsarkake Tsarukan 2024 Mai Haɗi don Software na Gudanar da Lambar Tushen [pdf] Manual mai amfani 2024.

Magana

• Manual mai amfani