1. Produk Langkungview
The waveshare RS232/485/422 to RJ45 Ethernet Converter is an industrial-grade isolated serial server designed for reliable bi-directional data transmission between RS232/485/422 serial devices and Ethernet networks. It supports Power over Ethernet (PoE) functionality, offering flexible power supply options and robust communication modes for various industrial applications.
Gambar 1.1: Hareupeun view of the Waveshare RS232/485/422 to RJ45 Ethernet Converter, showing the Ethernet port, serial ports, and power input.
Gambar 1.2: Diagram illustrating key features including industrial isolation, rail-mount capability, Modbus Gateway, MQTT & JSON support, multi-host support, multiple interfaces, three power supply methods, and host/webkonfigurasi kaca.
2. Fitur konci
- Konektipitas serbaguna: Supports RS232, RS485, and RS422 interfaces for broad compatibility with serial devices.
- Ethernet Integration: RJ45 Ethernet port with 10/100M auto-negotiation and 2 KV surge protection.
- Kakuatan kana Ethernet (Poe): Complies with IEEE 802.3af standard for convenient power supply via Ethernet cable.
- Input Daya Fleksibel: Supports DC 6~36V wide voltage range via screw terminal or DC power port.
- Industrial Isolation: Features power isolation and signal isolation for enhanced reliability in harsh environments.
- Modbus Gateway Support: Facilitates Modbus networking upgrades and integration with Modbus RTU/TCP.
- Multi-Communication Modes: Supports TCP Server, TCP Client, UDP, and UDP Multicast operating modes.
- Konversi Protokol: Flexible conversion between different protocols, including MQTT/JSON to Modbus.
- Fungsi canggih: Includes Multi Hosts Roll-Polling, User-Defined Heartbeat/Registration Packet, and NTP Protocol Support.
- Multiple Configuration Methods: Configurable via host software, web browser, or device management functions library.
- Desain awét: Aluminium alloy enclosure with sand blasting and anodic oxidation for solid and durable construction.
- Rail-Mount Support: Designed for easy rail-mounting in industrial setups.
3. Spésifikasi
| Kategori | Parameter | Nilai |
|---|---|---|
| Jenis produk | Fungsi | Serial server, Modbus Gateway, MQTT Gateway |
| Fungsi primér | Pangiriman Data | Bi-directional transparent data transmission between RS232/485/422 and Ethernet |
| Antarbeungeut Komunikasi | Palabuhan RS232 | 1 |
| Palabuhan RS485 | 1 | |
| Palabuhan RS422 | 1 | |
| Port Ethernet | 1 (PoE, IEEE 802.3af, 10/100M auto-negotiation, RJ45, 2 KV surge protection) | |
| Sasayogian tanaga | Masukan Voltage | DC 6 ~ 36V (screw terminal or PoE port) |
| Perlindungan Pangasingkeun | Power isolation, Signal isolation | |
| Serial Parameters | Laju Baud | 300 ~ 115200 bps |
| Parity Bit | Teu aya, Ganjil, Bahkan, Markus, Spasi | |
| Bit Data | 5 ~ 9 bits | |
| Kontrol Aliran | Taya kontrol aliran | |
| Parangkat lunak | Protokol | ETHERNET, IP, TCP, UDP, HTTP, ARP, ICMP, DHCP, DNS |
| Métode Konfigurasi | Host, Web browser, Device management functions library | |
| Métode Komunikasi | TCP/IP direct communication, VCOM | |
| Modeu Operasi | TCP server, TCP client (coexisting with TCP server), UDP, UDP multicast | |
| Suhu Operasi | Rentang | -40 ℃ ~ 85 ℃ |
| Range Kelembapan | Kalembaban rélatif | 5% ~ 95% |
| Diménsi | L × W × H | 88.7 × 64.5 × 24.2 mm (3.49 x 2.85 x 0.95 inci) |
| Beurat | Item Beurat | 5.6 ons |
| Nomer modél | Modél pabrik | RB-Wav-734 |
4. Eusi Paket
Barang-barang di handap ieu kalebet dina pakét produk:
- RS232/485/422 TO POE ETH (B) Converter x1
5. Setup jeung Instalasi
5.1 Power Supply Pilihan
The device offers three methods for power supply:
- PoE (Power over Ethernet): Connect an Ethernet cable from a PoE-enabled switch or injector to the RJ45 Ethernet port. The device supports IEEE 802.3af standard.
- Port kakuatan DC: Connect a DC power adapter (6~36V) to the DC power jack.
- Screw Terminal: Connect a DC power source (6~36V) to the screw terminal block. Ensure correct polarity (VCC and GND).
Gambar 5.1: Illustration of the PoE Ethernet port, DC power port, and screw terminal for power input, along with diagrams showing bi-directional data transmission between serial and Ethernet interfaces.
5.2 Rail-Mount Installation
The converter is designed for easy installation on a DIN rail. Locate the rail-mount buckle on the device and securely attach it to a standard DIN rail in your industrial setup.
Gambar 5.2: Image demonstrating the rail-mount buckle for easy integration into industrial environments, alongside details of the aluminum alloy enclosure and multiple protection features.
5.3 Sambungan Interface
Identify the following interfaces on the device:
- Port RS232: Standard DB9 male connector for RS232 serial communication. Refer to the pinout diagram for correct wiring.
- RS485/RS422 Port: Screw terminal block for RS485 (A, B) and RS422 (TX+, TX-, RX+, RX-) connections.
- PoE Ethernet Port: RJ45 connector for network and optional PoE power.
- Tombol Reset: Small button for resetting the device to factory defaults or restarting.
Gambar 5.3: Diwincik view of the device interfaces including the RS232 port, PoE Ethernet port, DC power port, 6-36V power input, ground, signal ground, RS485/RS422 terminals, and reset button. Also includes outline dimensions and RS232 pinout definition.
RS232 Pinout Definition
| DB9 Lalaki (PIN) | PIN RS232 |
|---|---|
| 2 | (RXD) |
| 3 | (TXD) |
| 5 | GND |
| 1, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9 | N/C |
6. Parentah Operasi
6.1 Métode Konfigurasi
The device can be configured using multiple methods:
- Host Software: Use the dedicated configuration software provided by waveshare to set up network parameters, serial parameters, and operating modes.
- Web Browser: Aksés ka alat web panganteur ku cara nuliskeun alamat IP na di a web browser. This method supports obtaining dynamic IP via DHCP and DNS protocol support.
- Device Management Functions Library: For advanced integration, utilize the provided functions library.
Gambar 6.1: Diagram illustrating multi-configuration methods via host software, web browser, and device management functions library, along with concepts like Multi Hosts Roll-Polling, User-Defined Heartbeat/Registration Packet, and NTP Protocol Support.
6.2 Modeu Komunikasi
The converter supports various communication modes to suit different network topologies and application requirements:
- TCP Server: The device acts as a TCP server, listening for incoming connections from TCP clients. It supports up to 30 TCP connections simultaneously.
- TCP Client: The device initiates a TCP connection to a specified TCP server. It can coexist with TCP server mode.
- UDP: The device sends and receives UDP packets. This mode is suitable for multi-network device communication.
- UDP Multicast: Supports sending data to a group of devices simultaneously.
Gambar 6.2: Visual representation of TCP Server, TCP Client, UDP Server, and UDP Client communication modes, along with Modbus Gateway support and MQTT/JSON to Modbus conversion.
6.3 Modbus Gateway Functionality
The device functions as a Modbus Gateway, enabling seamless integration of Modbus RTU/ASCII devices into Modbus TCP networks. It is suitable for Modbus networking upgrades and can be configured using specific software.
6.4 MQTT/JSON to Modbus Conversion
For enhanced flexibility, the converter supports MQTT/JSON to Modbus conversion. This allows data from cloud platforms (e.g., Baidu Cloud MQTT, Alibaba Cloud MQTT) or JSON formatted data to be parsed and converted into Modbus packets for uploading or integration with Modbus devices.
6.5 Multi Hosts Roll-Polling
This feature allows the device to identify and respond to different network devices respectively, preventing crosstalk issues when communicating with multiple network devices.
6.6 User-Defined Heartbeat/Registration Packet
Configure custom heartbeat and registration packets for easy cloud communication and device identification on the network.
6.7 NTP Protocol Support
The device supports NTP (Network Time Protocol) for obtaining accurate network time information, which can be useful for data logging and synchronization.
7. Pangropéa sarta ngungkulan
7.1 Pangropéa Umum
- Keep the device in a clean, dry environment within the specified operating temperature and humidity ranges.
- Pastikeun ventilasi ditangtoskeun sabudeureun alat pikeun nyegah overheating.
- Regularly check cable connections for secure fit and signs of damage.
- Clean the exterior of the device with a soft, dry cloth. Do not use liquid cleaners.
7.2 Ngarengsekeun Masalah Umum
| Masalah | Mungkin Cukang lantaranana | Solusi |
|---|---|---|
| Alat teu hurung | No power supply; Incorrect voltage; Faulty cable/PoE source. | Pariksa sambungan kakuatan sarta voltage (6-36V DC). Check PoE source if using PoE. Try a different power method. |
| Taya konektipitas jaringan | Ethernet cable disconnected/damaged; Incorrect IP settings; Network configuration issue. | Check Ethernet cable. Verify device IP address and network settings using configuration software or web interface. Ensure network switch/router is functioning. |
| gagalna komunikasi serial | Incorrect serial port settings (baud rate, parity, data bits); Incorrect wiring; Device not in correct operating mode. | Verify serial parameters match the connected device. Check RS232/485/422 wiring. Ensure the device is in the appropriate TCP/UDP operating mode. |
| Alat teu ngaréspon | Software glitch; Configuration error. | Press the reset button to restart the device. If issues persist, perform a factory reset (refer to manual for specific procedure) and reconfigure. |
8. Kasalametan sareng Panangtayungan
The device incorporates multiple protection mechanisms to ensure safe and stable operation:
- Digital Isolation: Isolates digital signals to prevent interference.
- Perlindungan ESD: Electrostatic Discharge protection to prevent damage from static electricity.
- Perlindungan leuwih-ayeuna: Ngajaga tina aliran arus kaleuleuwihan.
- Leuwih-voltage panyalindungan: Pangamanan ngalawan voltage paku.
- TVS (Transient Voltage Suppression) Tube: Effectively suppresses surge voltage and transient peak voltage in the circuit, enhancing lightning protection and ESD resistance.
- Built-in Resettable Fuse and Protection Diode: Ensures stable output current and voltage, preventing over-current and over-voltage.
Gambar 8.1: Diagram highlighting digital isolation, ESD protection, over-current protection, over-voltage protection, and TVS protection, along with the durable aluminum alloy enclosure.
9. Garansi jeung Rojongan
For development resources and technical support, please contact waveshare customer service. Information regarding warranty terms and conditions can typically be found on the manufacturer's official websitus atanapi ku ngahubungan tim rojongan maranéhanana langsung.
Gambar 9.1: Illustration of waveshare's support for batch customization, including label, hardware, and software customization, indicating comprehensive manufacturer support.
