A99 A99

12V 99 Gears Spot Welder Kit Digital Power Adjustable Spot Welding Pen Control Board User Manual

1. Bubuka

This manual provides detailed instructions for the safe and effective use of your 12V 99 Gears Spot Welder Kit. Please read this manual thoroughly before operation and keep it for future reference.

Fitur konci:

  • 99 adjustable power levels, with real-time display of gear levels on digital tubes.
  • Real-waktos voltage monitoring protection: If the voltage is not within the range of 8-17V, a 'UE' alarm will be displayed.
  • Real-time MOS tube temperature protection: If the MOS tube temperature exceeds 45 ℃, a 'CE' alarm will be displayed.
  • Utilizes 5 MOS transistors in parallel, allowing the peak current of spot welding to reach up to 1500A.
  • Equipped with 10AWG wire and aluminum oxide copper spot welding needles, ensuring high current carrying capacity and durability.
  • Pure copper conducts electricity and heat efficiently, significantly improving spot welding efficiency.

Eusi pakét:

Your 12V 99 Gears Spot Welder Kit may come in different packages. Please verify the contents against your order.

Package One:

  • Main board x 1

Package Two:

  • Main board x 1
  • Welding pen x 2
  • Connection line x 2
  • Heat shrink tubing x 2
  • Nickel sheet x 1
  • Sekrup x 4
Contents of the 12V 99 Gears Spot Welder Kit, including the main board, welding pens, connection wires, heat shrink tubing, nickel sheet, and screws.
Kit contents: Main board, welding pens, connection wires, heat shrink tubing, nickel sheet, and screws.

Produk Leuwihview Video:

Video demonstrating the unboxing and initial setup of the 12V 99 Gears Spot Welder Kit.

2. Spésifikasi

ParameterNilai
Modél produkA99
Gawé Voltage12V
Gawé Ayeuna100-300A
Konsumsi Daya Sayaga<0.5mA
Max. Ketebalan las0.1-0.3mm (related to battery rate)
Welding Peak Current1500A maks
Voltage Requirement (Power Source)25Ah-60Ah or 30C or higher high rate battery
Beurat0.203 kg
Ukuran (L x W x H)90.2mm x 55.1mm x 15mm (kira-kira.)
Dimensions of the spot welder control board, showing length 90.2mm and width 55.1mm.
Product dimensions of the spot welder control board.

3. Pancegahan Kasalametan

WARNING: Improper use can lead to electric shock, fire, or damage to the device. Always follow these safety guidelines.

  • Kasalametan listrik: The red soldering pens are electrically charged. Do NOT touch any components on the board while the device is powered on or connected to a battery.
  • Voltage Watesan: Ulah ngaleuwihan volume operasi anu ditangtukeuntage range of the product. Exceeding this range may cause permanent damage to the device.
  • Lingkungan: Use the product in a well-ventilated, dry environment, free from rain and excessive humidity.
  • Sumber Daya: Prohibit the use of switching power supplies, transformers, chargers, water batteries, or power banks as the spot welder power supply, as this will damage the spot welder control circuit.
  • Barudak jeung Pets: Jauhkeun alat tina jangkauan barudak sareng piaraan.
  • Modifikasi: Do not attempt to modify or disassemble the device. Unauthorized modifications will void the warranty and may lead to safety hazards.

4. Parentah Setup

4.1. Selection of Power Supply

The spot welder requires a suitable 12V power source. Choose one of the following options:

  1. **Lead-acid battery:** A 12V lead-acid battery with a capacity of 20-40AH is required. For batteries over 45AH, consult customer service for current limiting methods.
  2. **Model aircraft batteries:** 3S-4S batteries are suitable. The product of capacity (AH) and discharge rate (e.g., 60C means a discharge rate of 60) should ideally be between 100-300A.
  3. **Car jump starters:** A 12V car jump starter with an EC5 interface is required. The peak current should not exceed 300A.
Diagram showing recommended power supplies: Lithium Battery Pack, Car Starter Battery, Model Airplane Battery, and Lead Acid Battery.
Recommended power supplies for the spot welder.

4.2. Idéntifikasi komponén

Diagram of the spot welder control board with labeled components: MOS temperature detection sensor, digital tube for clearer display, decrease key, and On/Off Key/Mode Key/Up Key.
Key components of the spot welder control board.

4.3. Parentah Wiring

Carefully connect the components as follows:

  1. **Connect Spot Welding Pens to Main Unit:** Connect the output spot welding pens to the main unit. Ensure the black wire is connected to the negative terminal (OUT-) and the red wire to the positive terminal (OUT+).
  2. **Connect Power Source to Main Unit:** Connect the input wiring from your chosen power source to the main unit. Connect the black wire to the negative terminal (BAT-) and the red wire to the positive terminal (BAT+).

IMPORTANT: Double-check all connections for correct polarity before powering on the device. Incorrect wiring can damage the unit.

Wiring diagram for connecting the spot welder to a lead-acid battery and a car starter/lithium battery pack (EC5 interface).
Wiring methods for lead-acid battery and EC5 interface battery packs.

5. Parentah Operasi

5.1. Power On / Pareum sarta Pamilihan Mode

  • **Power On/Off:** Short press the 'On/Off Key/Mode Key/Up Key' to turn the display on or off. Long press the button for 2 seconds to turn off the device. In the off state, long press for 2 seconds to turn it back on.
  • **Switching Display Modes:** Short press the mode button to switch between 'D' gear (downshift) and 'R' gear (increase). Long press the mode button for 1 second to switch the display mode (gear display, temperature display, voltage tampilan).
Diagram showing four display working modes: Increase gear display (d10), Battery voltage display (v12), Downshift display (r10), and MOS temperature display (C29).
The four available display working modes.

5.2. Adjusting Welding Power (Gears)

The device features 99 gears of power adjustment (0-99). '0' gear is the lowest, and '99' gears is the highest. To increase or decrease the gears:

  • Use the 'Up Key' (right button) to increase the gear.
  • Use the 'Decrease Key' (left button) to decrease the gear.

If the current limiting method is used, please prepare 1.5 square wire 1 meter, one end of the wire connected to the positive terminal of the spot welder control board output. If the spot welding is not strong enough, you can gradually reduce the length of the wire (1m -> 0.75m -> 0.5m -> 0.3m). If the weld is still not strong enough, it means the current limiting wire is the right length.

Digital display showing 99 gears of power adjustment, with an inset image of spot welding on battery cells.
Digital display for power adjustment and example of spot welding.

5.3. Spot Welding Technique

Spot welding is a process of joining metals by applying instantaneous high current, which generates heat at the contact point, fusing the electrode and the welded metal. The substrate, being thicker than the welding tape, allows more current to pass through the welded joints, forming a substrate current. The resistance at the contact points causes the temperature to rise dramatically, leading to instantaneous fusion of the welding tape and the substrate. To achieve a stronger weld, you may need to reduce the current of the welding band or increase the current of the substrate (e.g., use thinner welding tape or notched tape).

  • Place the nickel sheet on the surface of the battery electrode to be welded.
  • Use a welding pen to point at an angle to hold the nickel sheet.
  • Use another welding pen to point up slightly at an angle.
  • Ensure the distance between the two pens is close to a little bit.
  • The control board detects that the welding pen has been placed for 0.5 seconds after triggering the weld.
  • If the weld is too small on the lower gear, increase the gear.

Note: When spot welding, keep the nickel strip and the battery surface flat and well aligned, without any gaps. When spot welding, the probe should be slightly tilted, and do not apply force; just make gentle contact. Applying too much force can actually result in a poor weld.

Illustrations of successful spot welds on lithium battery nickel strips, showing firm connections suitable for 18650 and other cylindrical batteries.
Examples of successful spot welds and suitable battery types.

6. Pangropéa

  • **Cleaning:** Keep the control board and welding pens clean and free from dust and debris. Use a soft, dry cloth for cleaning.
  • **Storage:** Store the spot welder kit in a dry, cool place away from direct sunlight and moisture.
  • **Inspection:** Periodically inspect the welding pens and connection wires for any signs of wear or damage. Replace if necessary.

7. Cara ngungkulan

7.1. Kode Kasalahan

  • **UE Alarm:** If the digital display shows 'UE', it indicates that the real-time voltage is not within the safe operating range of 8-17V. Check your power supply and ensure it meets the voltage syarat.
  • **CE Alarm:** If the digital display shows 'CE', it indicates that the MOS tube temperature has exceeded 45 ℃. Allow the device to cool down before continuing operation to prevent damage.
Diagram illustrating real-time voltage monitoring protection, showing 'UE' alarm for under or over voltage outside the 8-17V range.
Real-waktos voltage monitoring protection with 'UE' alarm.
Diagram illustrating real-time MOS tube temperature protection, showing 'CE' alarm if temperature exceeds 45 degrees Celsius.
Real-time MOS tube temperature protection with 'CE' alarm.

7.2. Welding Issues

  • **Weak Weld:** If the spot weld is not strong enough, try the following:
    • Gradually reduce the length of the current limiting wire (if used) from 1m to 0.75m, 0.5m, or 0.3m.
    • Increase the welding gear setting.
    • Ensure the nickel strip and battery surface are clean, flat, and well-aligned.
    • Apply gentle contact with the welding pens, avoiding excessive force.
  • **No Weld/Spark:** Check all electrical connections for tightness and correct polarity. Ensure your power source is adequately charged and capable of delivering the required current.

8. Tips pamaké

Taya tips pamaké husus ti ulangviews or Q&A are available at this time.

9. Garansi jeung Rojongan

9.1. Warranty and Return Principles

  • The product has a 1-month warranty from the date of purchase.
  • Failures or damage caused by human factors, as well as failures caused by failure to operate in accordance with the instructions, are not covered by the warranty.
  • If the received goods are not satisfactory, the function is not a problem, the need to return, in the case of not affecting the second sale can be returned.

9.2. Rojongan Téknis

For any technical assistance, questions, or issues not covered in this manual, please contact the seller or manufacturer directly. Provide your product model and a detailed description of the issue for faster support.

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