Instruction Manual for westermo models including: MMDD-4-545LVA-CHV, MD-45 HV Converter, MD-45 HV, Converter

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WESTERMO MD-45 HV (01)
©Westermo Teleindustri AB · 2003 · REV.A

MMDD-4-545LVA/CH V

INSTALLATION MANUAL
6157-2213

Galvanic Isolation

Transient Balanced

CE

Protection Transmission Approved

Converter RS-232 ­ RS-422/485
www.west er m o.us
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C ont ent s
1. Int roduct ion ............................................................................................................................................................... 3
2. Safet y .................................................................................................................................................................................. 4
3. Approvals ....................................................................................................................................................................... 4
3.1 Declaration of conformity ........................................................................................................................ 5
4. Specifications ............................................................................................................................................................ 6
4.1 Interfaces ............................................................................................................................................................... 6 4.2 Insulation between interfaces ................................................................................................................ 6 4.3 Climatic environment .................................................................................................................................. 7 4.4 Mechanics .............................................................................................................................................................. 7
5. Maint enance .............................................................................................................................................................. 7
6. Inst allat ion ................................................................................................................................................................... 8
6.1 Mounting /Removal ........................................................................................................................................ 8 6.2 Connections ......................................................................................................................................................... 9
6.2.1 LED indicators ........................................................................................................................................ 9 6.2.2 Power (MD-45 H V, AC) ................................................................................................................. 10 6.2.3 Power (MD-45 LV) ............................................................................................................................ 10 6.2.4 Line connection (RS-422/485) ................................................................................................. 10 6.2.5 Terminal connection (RS-232, DCE) .................................................................................. 10 6.3 Configuration ................................................................................................................................................... 11 6.3.1 DIP switch settings ................................................................................................................. 11­12
7. Functional description .............................................................................................................................. 13
7.1 Block diagram ................................................................................................................................................. 13 7.2 2 Line connection ......................................................................................................................................... 14 7.3 H ints ....................................................................................................................................................................... 14

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1. Intruduction
The MD-45 is used to convert between RS-422/485 and RS-232/V.24 signals.This device is often used in multidrop applications connected to a PC or PLC.
In 2-wire half duplex applications (RS-485) the direction of the bus can be controlled by data which means that the converter turns the bus depending on the data sent on the bus. This makes it possible to use the unit with equipment that has no handshaking signals.The maximum transmission rate possible is 115.2 kbit/s.

1234 R+ R- T+ T-

56789 T+ T- R+ R-

CHANNEL 3

CHANNEL 4

LD-01 DC PWR RD TD DCD2 DCD3 DCD4

CHANNEL 2

POWER

123456789

R+ R- T+ T-

T+ T- R+ R-

CHANNEL 3

CHANNEL 4

LD-01 DC PWR RD TD DCD2 DCD3 DCD4

CHANNEL 2

POWER

123456789

R+ R- T+ T-

T+ T- R+ R-

CHANNEL 3

LD-01 DC PWR RD TD DCD2 DCD3 DCD4

CHANNEL 2

POWER

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2. Safety

!

General: Before using this unit, read this manual completely and gather all information on

the unit. Make sure that you understand it fully. Check that your application does

not exceed the safe operating specifications for this unit.

!

Before installation, maintenance or modification work: Prevent damage to internal electronics from electrostatic discharges (ESD)

by discharging your body to a grounding point (e.g. use of wrist strap).

Prevent access to hazardous voltages by disconnecting the unit from AC/DC mains supply and all other electrical connections.

!

I nst allat ion: This unit should only be installed by qualified personnel.

This unit should only be installed in a "restricted access area", for example a lockable cabinet where access is restricted to service personnel only.

This unit is intended for permanent connection to the AC/DC mains supply.

The power supply wiring must be sufficiently fused, and if necessary it must be possible to disconnect manually from the AC/DC mains supply. Ensure compliance to national installation regulations.

Unit with the rated voltage exceeding 42.4 V peak or 60 VDC, is defined as class I equipment with a protective earthing conductor terminal.

Unit with the rated voltage up to 42.4 V peak or 60 VDC, is defined as class III equipment and shall be separated from hazardous voltage by double or reinforced insulation.

This unit uses convection cooling.To avoid obstructing the air flow around the unit, follow the spacing recommendations (see under chapter Installation).

3. Approvals
Conformity with the Directive 73/23/EEC (Low Voltage Directive) has been assessed by application of the standard EN 60 950. Conformity with the Directive 89/339/EEC (Electromagnetic compatibility) has been assessed by application of standards EN 61000-6-2 (industrial immunity) and EN 61000-6-3 (residential emission).

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3.1 Declaration of conformity

Westermo Teleindustri AB
Declaration of conformity

The Westermo Teleindustri AB company declares that the listed products conforms to the Council Directive 89/336/EEC, related to Electro Magnetic Compability and 72/23/EEC Low Voltage Directive.

Type of equipment: Model:

DIN-rail converter RS232-RS422/485

MD-45 AC

3157-0101, 3157-0110

MD-45 HV

3157-1101

MD-45 LV

3157-0001

Standards: EMC:
Safety:

EN 61000-6-3/CISPR22(EN 55022): Class B EN 61000-6-2/EN 61000-4-2 EN 61000-6-2/EN 61000-4-3 EN 61000-6-2/EN 61000-4-4 EN 61000-6-2/EN 61000-4-5 EN 61000-6-2/EN 61000-4-6 EN 61000-6-2/EN 61000-4-11 EN 61000-6-2/EN 61000-4-16 EN 60950

Reference:

Installation manual MD-45 AC/HV,LV Art. Nr. 6157-2003

Hans Levin Technical Manager May 2003

Postadress/Postal address
S-640 40 Stora Sundby
Sweden

Tel.
016 - 42 80 00

Telefax
016 ñ 42 80 01

Postgiro
52 72 79-4

Int +46 16 42 80 00 Int +46 16 42 80 01

Bankgiro
5671-5550

Org.nr/ Corp. identity number
556361-2604

Ste/ Registered office
Eskilstuna

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4. Specifications

4.1 Interfaces

Power

Model description MD-45 AC

Rated voltage

230 VAC

Operating voltage 207­253 VAC

Rated currant

22 mA

MD-45 LV 12­30 VAC 12­48 VDC 10­45 VAC 9,6­60 VDC 300 mA

Rated frequency Polarity Connection Connector size Fuse

48­62 Hz

48­62 Hz

PE, L and N

Independent

3-pos screw block 2-pos screw block

0.2 ­ 2.5 mm2 (AWG 24-12)

To be externally fused

MD-45 HV 95­240 VAC 110­250 VDC 85.5­264 VAC 88­300 VDC 25 mA @ 240 V, 50 mA @ 95 V 48­62 Hz PE, L and N 3-pos screw block

RS-485/422 Electrical specification Data rate Connection Connector size Circuit type

RS-422/485 1 200 ­ 115 200 bit/s 5-pos screw block 0.2 ­ 2.5 mm2 (AWG 24-12) TNV-1

RS-232 Electrical specification Data rate Connection Circuit type

RS-232-C 1 200 ­ 115 200 bit/s 9-pos D-sub, DCE SELV

4.2 Insulation between interfaces

Power (MD-45 HV and AC) to all other

3.0 kV RMS @ 50 Hz and 60 s duration

Power (MD-45 LV) to all other

1.0 kV RMS @ 50 Hz and 60 s duration

RS-232 to RS-485/422

1.0 kV RMS @ 50 Hz and 60 s duration

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4.3 Climatic environment
Temperature, operating Temperature, storage and transportation Relative humidity, operating Relative humidity, storage and transportation

5 to 55ºC ­25 to 70ºC 5 to 95% (non-condensing) 5 to 95% (condensation allowed outside packaging)

4.4 Mechanics
Dimension (W x H x D) Weight Mounting Degree of protection

55 x 100 x 128 mm 0.5 kg AC, 0.25 kg HV and LV 35 mm DIN-rail IP 20 (IEC 529)

5. Maintenance
No maintenance is required, as long as the unit is used as intended within the specified conditions.

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6. Installation
6.1 Mounting /Removal
! Before mounting or removing the unit:
Prevent damage to internal electronics from electrostatic discharges (ESD) by discharging your body to a grounding point (e.g. use of wrist strap).
Prevent access to hazardous voltages by disconnecting the unit from AC/DC mains supply and all other electrical connections.

Mounting
This unit should be mounted on 35 mm DIN-rail which is horizontally mounted on a wall or cabinet backplate.
This unit uses convection cooling. To avoid obstructing the air flow around the unit, use the following spacing rules. Minimum spacing 25 mm (1.0 inch) above/below and 10 mm (0.4 inches) left/right the unit.
Snap on mounting, see figure.

Min 10 mm

25 mm

25 mm

CLICK!

Removal
Press down the black support at the back of the unit using a screwdriver, see figure.

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6.2 Connections
Terminal connection 9-pos screw block RS-232

LED's

Terminal connection 9-pos D-sub RS-232

Line connection RS-422/485

Power

6.2.1 LED indicators

PWR RTS TD RD CTS

Power Indication Request To Send modem signal Transmitted Data: Displays data received from the local RS-232/422/485 port Received Data: Displays data leaving the modem on the RS-232/422/485 port Clear To Send modem signal

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6.2.2 Power (MD-45 H V,AC)

3-pos screw terminal

Description

NL

L

Line

N

Neutral

Protective earth

6.2.3 Power (MD-45 LV)

2-position screw terminal Description

No. 1

12
­Voltage

No. 2

+Voltage

6.2.4 Line connection (RS-422/485)

5-position screw terminal No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 No. 4 No. 5

Direction In In In/Out In/Out ­

Description A' (R+) B' (R­) A (T+) B (T­) Shield

12 3 45

6.2.5 Terminal connection (RS-232, DCE)

12 3 456 7 89

Screw terminal 7 8

9-pos D-sub 2 3

Direction Out In

Description Receive Data (RD) Transmit Data (TD)

1 2 3 4 5

6 7 8 9

1 & 9

5

-

Signal ground (SG)

2

6

Out Data set ready (DSR)

6

7

In

Request to send (RTS)

5

8

Out Clear to send (CTS)

Screw terminal 3 and 4 not used

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6.3 Configuration

S2:1-4

S1:1-8

1 2 34 5 6 7 8 9

6.3.1 DIP-switch settings
DIP-switches are accessible under the lid on top of the unit. DIP-switches are used to configure the modem.
! W arning!
Prevent damage to internal electronics from electrostatic discharges (ESD) by discharging your body to a grounding point (e.g. use of wrist strap), before the lid on top of the modem is removed.
! W arning! Do not open connected equipment.
Prevent access to hazardous voltages by disconnecting the unit from AC/DC mains supply and all other electrical connections.
NOTE! The change of DIP-switch settings are valid only after a power on. If configured by any other method during normal operation, this new configuration override the DIP-switch settings. However, after a new power on the DIP-switch settings have precedence.

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Selection of data rate

ON
S1
1 2 34 56 78

Data rate
1 200

Turning time
780 µs

ON
S1
1 2 34 56 78

2 400

410 µs

ON
S1
1 2 34 56 78

4 800

220 µs

ON
S1
1 2 34 56 78

9 600

130 µs

ON
S1
1 2 34 56 78

19 200

48 µs

ON
S1
1 2 34 56 78

38 400

34 µs

ON
S1
1 2 34 56 78

57 600

22 µs

ON
S1
1 2 34 56 78

115 200

11 µs

Data or RTS-control

ON
S1

Data control

1 2 34 56 78

ON
S1

RTS-control

1 2 34 56 78

ON
S1

Transmitter

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 always active

Factory settings
ON
S1
1 2 34 56 78 ON
S2
1234
S1: 8 not used
12

Selection of bits

ON

S1

9

1 2 34 56 78

ON

S1

10

1 2 34 56 78

ON

S1

11

1 2 34 56 78

ON

S1

12

1 2 34 56 78

2/4-wire transmission

ON
S1

2-wire

1 2 34 56 78

ON
S1
1 2 34 56 78

4-wire

Termination with fail-safe *

ON
S2

Terminated (4-wire)

1234

ON
S2

Terminated (2-wire)

1234

ON
S2

No termination

1234

* The fail-safe function forces the signal state of the receiver to OFF when the connected transmitter is in tri-state (transmitter inactive). The receiver located furthest away shall be terminated.

Supervision table when selecting data bits

7 bits 8 bits No parity Parity 1 stop bit 2 stop bits

· · ·

· ·
·

· ··

·· ·

·
· ·

·· ·

· ··

· · ·

Number of bits 9 10 10 10 11 11 11 12

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7.0 Functional description
When the converter is set to data-control mode the transmitter is activated by data on TD (RS-232).The time the transmitter stays active corresponds to one character-time and turning time for the set data rate and number of bits. If there is more data on TD before the turning time is ended the transmitter stays active for additional one character. In RTS-control mode the transmitter is activated by the RTS-signal. In this mode the switches for data rate and number of bits has no effect.The LED indicators is controlled by the data signals.The active termination secures that the signal level at the receiver is in off-state (>0.2 Volts) when there is no data transmission. Full duplex is only possible if RS-422 is used.

7.1 Block diagram

V.24/RS-232 3
TD 7
RTS 8
CTS

TD LED
RTS LED
CTS LED

6 DSR
RD 2 5
SG

+5V
RD LED

MCU

S1:6
0VA +5VA 0VA

V.11/RS-422 RS-485

3A 4B S2:4 S2:3

+5VB Bus termination
0VB
+5VB Bus termination
0VB

S2:2

S2:1

1 A' 2 B'

0VB

5 Shield

Power

F1

Insulated power supply

supply

+5VB 0VB

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7.2 Line connection
4-wire

MD-45
1 Receiver A'
2 B'
3 Transmitter A
4 B
Shield *) 5

Twisted pairs

RS-422/485 equipment

2-wire MD-45

RS-422/485 equipment

A Transmitter

B A' Receiver B'

Twisted pairs

3

Transmitter/ A/A' Receiver 4 B/B'

A/A' Transmitter/ B/B' Receiver

Shield *) 5

*) If shielded cable is used, connect the shield only at one end to avoid ground currents.

7.3 H ints

RS-422/485 was designed for multidrop applications. When a system is installed it should form a bus structure (see diagrams). Star shaped networks should never be created, there are other Westermo products designed to work in star net applications. To get a correct installation according to the RS-422/485 specification it´s very important that the line is terminated at the correct points. The recommendation is to terminate the receiver on the master unit and the final bus slave unit. See diagrams for details of how this is done with RS-485 (2-wire) and RS-422 (4-wire).

The line transmitter used in the MD-45 is activated by data received on the RS-232 interface, unlike conventional converters that rely on a control signal (e.g. RTS).

If any problems do occur on set up of the MD-45, the LED's will be helpful.

· PWR: · RD: · CTS: · RTS: · TD:

The unit has power. Data received on the RS-422/485 interface. Follows RTS. Status of RTS from the RS-232 interface. Data received on RS-232 interface.

Max 1 200 metres A

B

Max 0.3 metre

BA

BA

BA

=Termination

Max 32 connections

A' B' A B
=Termination

B' A' B A B' A' B A

Max 32 connections

B' A' B A

N.B. R+/R­, T+/T­ definitions are not standard, it can help to shift A and B if the unit does not work.
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OWN COMMENTS

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Application examples

PWR RD1 TD1 RD2 TD2 RD3 TD3 RD4 TD4 R D TD D CD RTS CTS DTR R D TC

ACCESS XX-00

PWR RD1 TD1 RD2 TD2 RD3 TD3 RD4 TD4 R D TD D CD RTS CTS DTR R D TC

ACCESS XX-00

PWR RD1 TD1 RD2 TD2 RD3 TD3 RD4 TD4 R D TD D CD RTS CTS DTR R D TC

ACCESS XX-00

6157-2213 03.06 Mälartryck AB, Eskilstuna, Sweden

W estermo W eb site: www.westermo.us
Westermo US Phone 877-268-3700 Fax 877-268-9700
Web site: www.westermo.us
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References