NIGHTHAWK CNC3D CNC Controller Manual

Nighthawk CNC Controller
Buku Logwiritsa Ntchito

Zamkatimu kubisa

1 Zolemba za Nighthawk Controller

2 Chitetezo

3 Kupanga kwa Hardware

4 Kukhazikitsa masitepe anu ang'onoang'ono komanso apano

5 Kulumikiza ma stepper motors anu

6 Kulumikiza mawaya anu ena

7 Kulumikizana

8 Standalone Nighthawk khadi

9 Mukufuna thandizo?

10 Zolemba / Zothandizira

10.1 Maumboni

11 Zolemba Zogwirizana

Zolemba za Nighthawk Controller

Lowetsani voltage:	14V - 40V (max) DC	Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mphamvu:	320w (zambiri)
Kukwera:	Bench / khoma	Thandizo la SD:	Kalasi 4-10 (Mpaka 32gb)
Madalaivala Okwera:	4 x 4.5A (zochuluka)	Mtundu wa SD:	FAT32 yofunika
Nkhwangwa Zonse:	4	Mafupipafupi a Wifi:	2.4gz pa
Mpanda:	Chitsulo chopindidwa	Nthawi zambiri ntchito:	240 mhz
Kumaliza kwa Enclosure:	Ufa wokutidwa	Mlongoti:	Kupeza 4.5db

Chitetezo

Chonde werengani buku lonseli musanagwiritse ntchito pulogalamu yanu yatsopano ya Nighthawk kapena CNC3D Commander.

Chonde onetsetsani kuti zida zilizonse za PPE zavala kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito mukamagwiritsa ntchito makina aliwonse a CNC. Izi zikuphatikiza magalasi otetezera ogwiritsa ntchito ma lasers aliwonse.
Makina a CNC amatha kukhala owopsa ndipo ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala komanso mosamala.

Pogwiritsa ntchito chowongolera ichi kapena pulogalamu ina iliyonse yogwirizana nayo, mumavomereza ndikuvomereza kuti mukutenga udindo wonse pakuwonongeka kulikonse kwa katundu, makina, munthu kapena anthu omwe angachitike chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. CNC3D PTY LTD sichidzayimbidwa mlandu kapena kuyankha mlandu mwanjira iliyonse chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito molakwika kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

Kupanga kwa Hardware

Kudziwa makonda a hardware ndi kasinthidwe ka Nighthawk CNC Controller yanu.
Kodi mwapeza chowongolera chanu cha Nighthawk ndi CNC3D QueenBee, SharpCNC kapena Nighthawk CNC makina?
Wolamulira aliyense wa Nighthawk woperekedwa ndi makina athu ophatikizidwa bwino amawunikidwa ndi gulu lathu kuti azichita bwino komanso azikhala ndi moyo wautali. Simudzafunika kusintha makonzedwe a hardware pa wolamulira wanu ndipo mukhoza kudumpha gawo ili ndikupita ku gawo la Kukonzekera kwa Connection la malangizowa.

Mphamvu yolowera
Positi yabwino ili pafupi kwambiri ndi pulagi ya Antenna. Chonde onetsetsani kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito magetsi ochepera 14V okhala ndi wat okwanatagE rating wamkulu kuposa 300w.

Kukhazikitsa masitepe anu ang'onoang'ono komanso apano

Madalaivala omwe akuphatikizidwa ndi wowongolera wanu ali ndi zosintha zakuthupi zomwe zingasinthidwe kuti zigwirizane ndi zosowa zanu zomwe zikuphatikiza masitepe ang'onoang'ono komanso zotuluka zapano.
**CHONDE DZIWANI**
Nthawi zonse onetsetsani kuti chipangizocho CHOZIMIDWA ndipo chingwe cha USB chatsekedwa musanasinthe ma microstepping.

Zikhazikiko Micro-masitepe
Kuyendetsa kulikonse kuli ndi mwayi wosankha 1 / [1, 2, 4, 8, 16] zosintha zazing'ono. Pazinthu zambiri za CNC routing, chiŵerengero cha 1/8 ndicholingana bwino ndi torque, kulondola komanso kuthamanga kwambiri. Kutsogolo kwa wolamulira wanu wa Nighthawk kukuwonetsa midadada 4 yamtambo wabuluu. Ma block awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukhazikitsa micro-step. Zitha kuwoneka apa:
Chosankha chaching'ono kapena screwdriver chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyika cholowera kutsogolo kwa chipangizocho kapena chivundikiro chowongolera chitha kuchotsedwa kuti kukhazikikeko kukhale kosavuta, onani pansipa kuti muchotse chivundikiro.
Iliyonse mwa ma switch awa ili ndi masiwichi ang'onoang'ono atatu
pokhazikitsa micro-step.
Zosasintha pa chowongolera chanu zidzakhala 1/8.
Chonde dziwani malo a ON ndikusintha nambala:

Tchati cha zoikamo za Micro-step

Khazikitsani masiwichi pagalimoto iliyonse motsata ndondomeko yomwe ili pansipa kuti musankhe zosankha zanu zazing'ono.

SW1	SW2	SW3	Pulse/rev	Microstep
ZIZIMA	ZIZIMA	ZIZIMA	Yembekezera	Yembekezera
ZIZIMA	ZIZIMA	ON	200	1
ZIZIMA	ON	ZIZIMA	400	2 (A)
ZIZIMA	ON	ON	400	2 ( B )
ON	ZIZIMA	ZIZIMA	800	4
ON	ZIZIMA	ON	1600	8
ON	ON	ZIZIMA	3200	16
ON	ON	ON	Yembekezera	Yembekezera

Kukhazikitsa panopa kwa dalaivala aliyense
Dalaivala aliyense akhoza kukhala ndi zida zake zamakono kuti agwirizane ndi ma mota omwe mukugwiritsa ntchito pamakina anu. Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, ngati mwagula makina anu ku CNC3D ndipo adabwera ndi Nighthawk controller ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri yakhazikitsidwa kale. Monga lamulo, nthawi zonse muyenera kuyika ma motors anu otsika pang'ono kuposa mtengo wake malinga ndi tsatanetsatane wa mota yanu. Pali njira ziwiri zokhazikitsira ma mota anu, yoyamba ndi njira "yofulumira" ndipo iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala kuwonetsetsa kuti simukuyendetsa mopitilira muyeso.

Chotsani chophimba chowongolera
Onetsetsani kuti mapulagi onse kapena ma lead omwe ali kutsogolo kwa chowongolera achotsedwa.
Langizo: Yesani kugwiritsa ntchito screw driver kuti mutulutse mapulagi pang'onopang'ono:
Chotsani mlongoti (ngati wagwiriziridwa) pochimasula ku mbali ya pulasitiki yakuda yogwira ya mlongoti.
• Pogwiritsa ntchito screwdriver ya Phillips mutu, masulani mosamala cholumikizira chakuda chamagetsi kuchokera panyumba yowongolera. Zindikirani momwe chingwe chamagetsi cha RED chimayendera kuti muwonetsetse kuti chikubwereranso chimodzimodzi.
• Yendetsani mosamala chivundikiro cha fan ku mbali ya chowongolera kuti chiwonetsere mabawuti omwe amangirira fani. Masulani mabawutiwa ndikuchotsani chowotcha mosamala. Samalani kuti palibe kupsinjika komwe kumayikidwa pa chingwe cha fan mu kagawo ka chingwe. Kumbukirani zomwe zimakupizani. The Nighthawk idapangidwa kuti izikhala ndi mpweya woziziritsa kulowa m'malo otsekeredwa.
• Tsopano chotsani mabawuti 4 otsala pamwamba pa mpanda. Mukachotsedwa, lembani kutsogolo kwa nyumbayo mosamala. Iyenera kukweza kutali mosavuta pogwiritsa ntchito manja onse awiri kugwira heatsink pansi ndikuchotsa chivundikiro chapamwamba. Tsopano chivundikiro chakutsogolo chamasuka, chitembenuzireni kumbuyo kwa mpanda ndikusamala kuti musamasule kapena kuwononga mawaya aliwonse. Chilichonse chiyenera kuoneka chonchi:

Khazikitsani panopa pa stepper iliyonse.
Pali miphika 4 ya blue screw trim ndi maupangiri kumbuyo kwa chowongolera pa bolodi yotsika yobiriwira, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyikapo, onani chithunzi cha momwe amawonekera:
Kuyimba kulikonse kumakhala ndi kalozera pamwamba pake kuti asonyeze zomwe zili pano. Njira yachangu yokhazikitsira panopo yanu ndikusintha kuyimba kwanuko pogwiritsa ntchito screw driver yaying'ono ya Phillips. Onani chithunzi pansipa pomwe chizindikirocho chili, pali notche 2 mbali zonse zake. Onaninso pansipa mtengo woyerekeza wa chevron iliyonse pa dial:
Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti iyi ndi njira yovuta kwambiri yokhazikitsira galimoto yanu yamakono ndipo njira yotsatirayi ndiyo njira yabwinoko.
Kukonza bwino mphamvu yamoto wanu
Choyamba, muyenera kulumikiza mphamvu ku chotengera chamagetsi pambali pa chowongolera. Chonde samalani ndi momwe maulumikizi amayendera. Nthawi zambiri Kumanzere kwa dials lililonse la buluu kuli kabowo kakang'ono kokhala ndi solder, kaŵirikaŵiri amalembedwa kuti V(axis) mwachitsanzo: VX. Mabowo awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyika bwino injini yanu. Palinso bowo lina kumanzere kumanzere kwa zida zonse zabuluu zolembedwa kuti "GND". Kugwiritsa ntchito multimeter set to voltage mode titha kuyika kafukufuku wakuda wa multimeter pa dzenje la GND pa bolodi ndikuyika kafukufuku wofiyira pa dzenje lomwe lili pafupi kwambiri ndi dalaivala yemwe mukufuna kuyika.

Kamodzi ma probe anu a multimer ali pamalo komanso voltage ikuwonetsa, gwiritsani ntchito screw driver yaying'ono kuti mutembenuzire kuyimba kwa buluu komwe kukuyimbidwa, tembenuzani motsata wotchi kuti muonjezere panopo komanso motsatana ndi wotchi kuti muchepe. Pamene mukutembenuka, onani voltagsinthani pa multimeter yanu pamtengo womwe ukuyembekezeka.

Ma equation omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhazikitsa zomwe zikuchitika ndi:
Current = Voltagndi / 0.62
Zomwe zikufanana ndi:
Voltage = Panopa x 0.62
Current ikuimiridwa mu amps (A) ndi 1000mA = 1A

Kutengera ma equation awa ngati tikuyesera kukhazikitsa zathu zapano ku 3A ndendende tiyenera kukhala ndi kuwerenga kwa 1.86V. Monga talangizira pamwambapa, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mutsike pang'ono poyerekeza ndi zomwe zidavotera pano. Mu nkhani iyi tikhoza kukhazikitsa voltagndi kuwerenga kwa 1.84V.
Mukangoyika zomwe zikuchitika pa axis iliyonse, mutha kuzimitsa chowongolera ndikugwirizanitsanso malo otsekeredwa momwe adasiyanirana, ndikukumbukira kuti cholumikizira mphamvu ndi fani zibwererenso momwemo. Mukayikanso mpanda pamagetsi, samalani kuti chingwe cha mlongoti, chingwe cha fani ndi riboni sichipinikizidwa paliponse ndi mlanduwo. Kumbukiraninso kulumikizanso mlongoti. Zonse zikakhazikika, gwiritsani ntchito zala zanu kukankhira chingwe cha fan kumbuyo mkati mwa mpanda. Iyenera kuwoneka motere:

Kulumikiza ma stepper motors anu

Madalaivala pa Nighthawk yanu amathandizira kulumikizana kwa ma 4-waya stepper motors. Nthawi zambiri, ma mota awa amakhala ndi ma 2 awiri amitengo yamagalimoto. Kuwalumikiza kwa wowongolera wanu kuyenera kukhala molunjika patsogolo.

**CHONDE DZIWANI**
Nthawi zonse onetsetsani kuti chipangizocho CHOZIMIDWA ndipo chingwe cha USB chachotsedwa musanalumikize kapena kutulutsa ma mota aliwonse kwa wowongolera wanu. Gwiritsani ntchito screwdriver yaing'ono yathyathyathya kuti mumangirire mawaya agalimoto anu kumapulagi obiriwira. Malumikizidwe a mota akuwonetsedwa apa, yang'anani deta yanu yamagalimoto kuti muwone mitundu yamawaya amagetsi anu kuti agwirizane ndi chowongolera.

Kulumikiza mawaya anu ena

Kutsogolo kwa wolamulira wanu kuli ndi chizindikiro chosonyeza mawaya osinthira malire anu, ma probe, laser ndi VFD. Gwiritsani ntchito dalaivala yaing'ono yathyathyathya kuti muteteze mawaya ku zolumikizira. Ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mawaya opangidwa ndi solder kapena mawaya a bootlace kuti akhale otetezeka komanso otetezeka.
** Chenjezo la Laser **
Chisamaliro chiyenera kutengedwa mukalumikiza kapena kugwira ntchito ndi lasers iliyonse. Mukawalumikiza kwa wowongolera, onetsetsani kuti laser yalozedwera kutali ndi anthu kapena nyama iliyonse komanso kuti mwavala PPE ya laser yoyenera musanayatse chowongolera chanu.

Malire masiwichi
X: Kusintha kwa malire a X axis. Nthawi zambiri zilibe kanthu kuti ndi gawo liti lomwe limalumikizidwa.
Y: Kusintha kwa malire a Y axis. Nthawi zambiri zilibe kanthu kuti ndi gawo liti lomwe limalumikizidwa.
Z: Kusintha kwa malire a Z axis. Nthawi zambiri zilibe kanthu kuti ndi gawo liti lomwe limalumikizidwa.
A: Kusintha kwa malire a axis A. Nthawi zambiri zilibe kanthu kuti ndi gawo liti lomwe limalumikizidwa.

Aux
Fufuzani: Kugwirizana kwa probe. Ngati pali zovuta pakufufuza, yesani kusinthana mawaya.

Mphamvu
3 x 12+: General 12V njanji. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupatsa mphamvu zosinthira zocheperako za PNP.
3 x GND: General pansi njanji. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupatsa mphamvu zosinthira zocheperako za PNP. Chonde dziwani: Samalani kuti mapini awa asafupikitsidwe. Fusesi yokhazikitsiranso mkati iyenera kuteteza chowongolera koma sichikulimbikitsidwa kufupikitsa zotulukazi.

Laser
12V: Pini iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kupatsa mphamvu 12V diode laser, imagwira ntchito pa ma 2 pin ndi 3 pin lasers.
PWM: Ichi ndi chizindikiro champhamvu, chimagwira ma lasers atatu okha.
2P GND: Pini iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa waya woyipa wa 2 pin laser.
3P Dziko: Pini iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa waya woyipa wa 3 pin laser.

VFD
V0-10: Pini iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyika liwiro pa VFD wamba, Ndi 0-10V kutulutsa kosiyanasiyana.
ZA: Iyi ndiye waya wodziwitsa VFD kuti ipite patsogolo.
REV: Uwu ndiye waya wodziwitsa VFD kuti izungulire cham'mbuyo.
ACM DCM: Pini iyi nthawi zambiri imalumikizidwa ndi madoko a ACM ndi DCM pa VFD kuti aziwongolera.

Chonde dziwani: Muyenera kulozera buku lanu la VFD kuti mupeze malangizo okhazikitsa maulumikizidwe awa. Ngati simukudziwa, funsani katswiri wamagetsi yemwe ali ndi chilolezo kuti akuthandizeni. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi opanga VFD ndi mtundu, CNC3D sipereka chithandizo pakukhazikitsa izi.

Chigumula
COM: Ichi ndi pini wamba pakati pa NC ndi NO mapini.
NC: Uku ndikulumikizana komwe kumatsekedwa ndi pini ya COM.
AYI: Ichi ndi pini wamba pakati pa NC ndi NO mapini.

Chonde dziwani: Izi ndi zotulutsa zokha. Sapatsidwa mphamvu. Kupatsirana uku kumayambika pamene lamulo la M8 likulandiridwa ndi wolamulira ndikubwerera mwakale pamene M9 ilandiridwa.

Plasma
COM: Ichi ndi pini wamba pakati pa NC ndi NO mapini.
NC: Uku ndikulumikizana komwe kumatsekedwa ndi pini ya COM.
AYI: Ichi ndi pini wamba pakati pa NC ndi NO mapini.

Chonde dziwani: Izi ndi zotulutsa zokha. Sapatsidwa mphamvu. Kupatsirana uku kumayambika pamene lamulo la M3, M4 kapena M5 lalandiridwa.
Izi zimamaliza kukhazikitsidwa kwa zida za Nighthawk controller.

Kulumikizana

Tsopano popeza zida zathu zakhazikitsidwa, tiyeni tiwongolere!
Gawo loyamba ndikulumikiza mphamvu kwa wolamulira wanu wa Nighthawk.

Kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yathu ya CNC3D Commander (Windows PC)
Gawo loyamba ndikutsitsa ndikuyika pulogalamu yathu ya CNC3D Commander ndi CH340 USB driver.
Atha kutsitsidwa kuchokera ku: https://www.cnc3d.com.au/nhc
Tsatirani njira yanthawi zonse yoyika pulogalamu.
Nthawi zina Mawindo sangakhazikitse madalaivala okha. Zitha kufunikira kuti mutsegule ch340.zip file kuchokera pa ulalo womwe uli pamwambapa ndikuyika pamanja dalaivala malinga ndi malangizo omwe ali mu zipyo file.
Lumikizani chowongolera chanu cha Nighthawk ku PC yanu kudzera pa USB
Izi zikatha, yambitsani pulogalamu ya CNC3D Commander kuchokera pa chithunzi cha pakompyuta yanu, ikangoyimitsa iyenera kuwonetsa COMPORT pamndandanda kenako dinani batani la "Lumikizani":
Kamodzi chikugwirizana ndi bwino kuti view mavidiyo ena omwe akuwonetsedwa pa ulalo wa malangizo: https://www.cnc3d.com.au/nhc

Kulowa kudzera Web-Portal (Chida chilichonse chokhala ndi wifi ndi a web msakatuli)
Mwachikhazikitso, wolamulira aliyense wa Nighthawk ali ndi njira yolowera mwachindunji. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mutha kulumikizana ndi wolamulira wanu kudzera pa foni yam'manja (monga piritsi kapena foni) kapena kudzera pa intaneti ya wifi ya PC yanu ndikupeza web mawonekedwe pogwiritsa ntchito msakatuli wanu.
Chonde dziwani kwa ogwiritsa Mac: Tikukulimbikitsani kugwiritsa ntchito msakatuli wa Chrome m'malo mwa Safari kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi Nighthawk Controller yanu.
Zosasintha za netiweki ndi:
Network: NighthawkCNC
Mawu achinsinsi: 12345678
Pofikira IP: 192.168.0.1
Pongoganiza kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito msakatuli pa PC, mawonekedwe amawoneka motere:
Kuti muyambe kukonza woyang'anira wanu Dinani pa "Zikhazikiko" batani pamwamba kumanja. Izi zidzavumbulutsa njira zosinthira maukonde ndi makonda a CNC. Ndizotheka kuchokera ku Web portal kuti mukonze makonda aliwonse omwe mungafune kusintha kuphatikiza mtundu wa kulumikizana kwanu.

Zokonda pa netiweki

Zokonda za CNC

Standalone Nighthawk khadi

Kubwezeretsanso kwa makina kwa madalaivala akunja

CHENJEZO!
Kulephera kusankha voltage molondola zingayambitse zotsatira zowononga kwa woyang'anira ndi makina anu, chonde onetsetsani kuti mwasankha voltagndi bwino!

CHIDZIWITSO CHOFUNIKA
Sitikulimbikitsani kuyendetsa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito USB.
USB ndi yosakhazikika m'malo aphokoso amagetsi monga kuthamanga pafupi ndi zodula za plasma kapena ma drive a VFD.
Njira yovomerezeka ndikulumikiza Nighthawk yanu ku netiweki yanu ya Wifi kapena gwiritsani ntchito njira yolumikizira Wifi ndikuyika ntchito kuchokera kwa Commander kapena kudzera pa WebUI ndikuyendetsa ntchito pamakhadi a SD mwachindunji. USB imangolimbikitsidwa pazolinga zochira pomwe ogwiritsa ntchito atha kulowa molakwika mawu achinsinsi a Wifi ndipo akufunika kulumikizanso.

Mukufuna thandizo?

Lumikizanani ndi gulu lathu laubwenzi Lothandizira.
Foni: +617 5522 0619 (9am-5pm AEST)
Imelo: solutions@cnc3d.com.au
Webtsamba: https://www.cnc3d.com.au/nhc KAPENA kudzera pa Chat yathu.
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/cnc3dau
Gulu Lathu la FB: https://www.facebook.com/groups/cnc3dplayground
Bukuli ndi ntchito yomwe ikuchitika, Ngati muli ndi malingaliro oti muwongolere chonde tidziwitseni.