SOUND LEVEL METER
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
1. SAFETY INFORMATION
Read the following safety information carefully before attempting to operate or service the meter. Use the meter only as specified in this manual:
-
Environment conditions
- Altitude lower than 2000 meters
- Relatively humidity ≤90%RH
- Operation Ambient 0 ~ 40°C
-
Maintenance & Clearing
- Repair or servicing not covered in this manual should be performed by qualified personnel.
- Periodically wipe the case with a dry cloth. Do not use solvents or harsh chemicals on this instrument.
-
Safety symbols
- CE: Comply with EMC
2. FUNCTIONS DESCRIPTION
This Sound Level Meter is designed for noise project, quality control, illness prevention and cure, and all kinds of environmental sounds measurement. It is applied to the sounds measurement at factory, school, office, traffic access, and household, etc.
- This unit confirms to the IEC61672-1 CLASS2 for Sound Level Meters.
- MAX & MIN measurements
- Over range display
- Under range display
3. SPECIFICATION
Standard applied | IEC61672 -1 CLASS2 |
---|---|
Accuracy | ±1.4dB |
Frequency range | 31.5HZ ~ 8KHZ |
Dynamic range | 50dB |
Memory | 32700 |
Level ranges | LO:30dB~80dB Med:50dB~100dB Hi:80dB~130dB Auto:30dB~130dB |
Frequency weighting | A/C |
Time weighting | FAST (125ms), SLOW (1s) |
Microphone | 1/2 inch electret condenser microphone |
Display | 4 digits LCD display with a resolution of 0.1dB |
Display Update | 2 times/sec. |
MAX hold | Hold the Maximum reading |
MIN hold | Hold the Minimum reading |
HOLD | Hold the readings |
Alarm function | "OVER” is when input is more than upper limit of range. "UNDER" is when input is less than lower limit of range. |
Analog output | AC/DC outputs from earphone outlet AC=1Vrms, DC=10mV/dB |
Data output | USB data traffic |
Auto power off | Meter automatically shuts down after approx. 15 minutes of inactivity. |
Power supply | One 9V battery, 006P or NEDA1604 or IEC 6F22. |
Power life | About 30 hours |
Operation temperature and humidity | 0°C~40°C, 10%RH~90%RH |
Storage temperature and temperature | -10°C ~+60°C, 10%RH~75%RH |
Dimension | 280 (L) x 95 (W) x 45 (H) mm |
Weight | 329 g |
Accessories | Instruction manual, battery, screwdriver, 3.5mm dia. earphone plug, windscreen, software, USB cable. |
4. NAME AND FUNCTIONS
When you measure at wind velocities of >10m/s, use the wind protection on the microphone.
Device Components:
- 1. Rec
- 2. Setup
- 3. Backlight
- 4. Fast/Slow
- 5. A / C
- 6. Max / Min
- 7. Hold
- 8. Level
- 9. Power
- 10. 9 VDC power supply / mini USB interface / analogue output / calibration screw
Display Indicators:
Indicator | Description |
---|---|
MAX | Maximum indication |
MIN | Minimum indication |
OVER | Out of range indication (value too high) |
UNDER | Out of range indication (value too low) |
FAST | Fast response |
SLOW | Slow response |
dBA | A-weighting |
dBC | C-weighting |
88 - 188 | Range selection |
Battery indicator | Battery low [low battery indicator] |
FULL | Memory full |
REC | Data are recorded [record symbol] |
Auto Power On/Off | [power symbol] |
“Setup"” key | activated / deactivated |
“REC” button | [record button] |
DATALOGGER FUNCTION
Press the "REC" button after powering on; the display will show "REC" to start Data Recording. Press the button again to exit the record. (Note: To avoid data error, please do not power off under REC condition. The REC function can only be powered off after it is deleted).
Adjusting DATALOGGER response
Press the [button] continuously before powering on, then press the [button]. The display will show as follows: Press 'LEVEL' button to adjust sample time, press 'HOLD' button to hold the setup.
Data zero function
Press the "REC" button continuously before powering on. Release the [button] when the display shows 'CLR' after the meter powers on, which indicates that the data in DATALOGGER has been deleted [clear symbol].
"SETUP" button
The time chip adjustment
Press the 'SETUP' button and then power it on. When the 'TIME' symbol displays, loosen 'SETUP'. The meter will be under time adjustment mode. At this time, the display will show the date as follows:
[Date display example]
Press the 'SETUP' button a second time, the display shows:
[Minute adjustment display example]
The display shows "minute" adjustment mode. Press 'LEVEL' to make the adjustment, press 'HOLD' to keep the setup.
Press the 'SETUP' button a third time, the display shows:
[Hour adjustment display example]
The display shows "hour" adjustment mode. Press (h-P=P.M, h-A=A.M) 'LEVEL' to make the adjustment, press 'HOLD' to keep the setup.
Press the 'SETUP' button a fourth time, the display shows:
[Date adjustment display example]
The display shows "date" adjustment mode. Press 'LEVEL' to make the adjustment, press 'HOLD' to keep the setup.
Press the 'SETUP' button a fifth time, the display shows:
[Month adjustment display example]
The display shows "month" adjustment mode. Press 'LEVEL' to make the adjustment, press 'HOLD' to keep the setup.
Press the 'SETUP' button a sixth time, the display shows:
[Year adjustment display example]
The display shows "year" adjustment mode. Press 'LEVEL' to make the adjustment, press 'HOLD' to keep the setup.
Only if you need to factory reset the "TIME", should the following seventh step be used. Press "POWER" to end setup and restart to verify settings.
Press the 'SETUP' button seventh time to reset to factory settings, the display shows:
[Factory reset display example]
Press 'HOLD' to keep the setup; time and date have returned to factory setup.
When the battery is exhausted or replaced, if the time can't be adjusted, then please initialize the time chip first.
USB communications setting:
Turn on the meter, connect the meter with the computer correctly. Choose the software COM3 (COM4), then press 'SETUP'. The [USB symbol] disappears from the display to indicate and disable auto power off, meaning the USB data is transmitting.
Auto Power ON/OFF
Press 'SETUP'. The [power symbol] disappears from the display to indicate you have disabled auto power off.
"FAST/SLOW" button:
Time weighting selection
- FAST: Fast sampling measurement, 1 time per 125mS.
- SLOW: Slow sampling measurement, 1 time per second.
"MAX/MIN" button:
Maximum and Minimum hold. Press this button for one time to enter MAX/MIN measurement. 'MAX' will appear on LCD, maximum sound level will be captured and held until a higher sound level is captured. Press the button again, 'MIN' will appear on LCD and minimum sound level will be captured and held until a new lower sound level is captured. Press the button one more time to exit MAX/MIN measurement.
"LEVEL" button: Level range selection
Each time you press the "LEVEL" button, the level range will change between 'Lo' level, 'Med' level, 'Hi' level, and 'Auto' level in a circular manner.
Backlight button
8.0. Turn the backlight on/off
8.1. DATALOGGER response setting;
[Data logger response setting display example]
During power on, press the backlight button continuously until the 'INT' symbol appears. Press 'LEVEL' to set up the data memory response, then press 'HOLD' to keep the setting.
"A/C" Frequency weighting select button
- A: A-Weighting
- C: C-Weighting
"HOLD" button:
Press the "HOLD" button. The hold function freezes the reading in the display.
Power button
Turn the meter power ON/OFF.
External DC 9V power supply terminal
For connection with DC 9V power supply. Aperture size: external diameter: 3.5mm, internal diameter: 1.35mm.
USB interface
USB signal output is a 9600 bps serial interface.
5. Software
Driver
Download the software via the following website: https://www.pce-instruments.com/english/download-win_4.htm
Install the driver first and connect the device afterwards to the computer using the USB interface. For USB connection, observe step 8!
- Start your computer.
- Run the file „CP210xVCPInstaller.exe" in the directory ..\driver\Windows[YOUR VERSION OF THE OPERATING SYSTEM]\ with a double click.
- Hit „Install“.
- Restart your computer after the installation is made.
- The device can be switched on after the computer has restarted.
- Connect the device to a USB serial port. The driver will then be installed automatically and can then be found in the Device Manager of your computer.
Device Manager Example:
If the driver is installed completely, the computer will show „CP2101 USB to UART Bridge Controller (COMX)." in the device manager submenu COM and LPT. Note the COM-connection (COM 3 in the picture above). This has to be set within the software.
8. Push "Setup" button to initiate communication. After the software is installed, start the application "Sound Level Meter".
Software operation
Symbols
Symbol | Action |
---|---|
[File icon] | Open: open file |
[Save .txt icon] | Save as: save data in .txt-format |
[Save .xls icon] | Export To Excel: save data in .xls.-format |
[Start measurement icon] | Start real time measurement |
[End measurement icon] | End real time measurement |
[Print icon] | Print measurement data |
[Info icon] | Information on the software version |
Real time measurement
The software displays real-time measurement data, including Start Time, MIN, MAX, DataNo., Sample Rate, Average, Graph, Data List, and UnDo Zoom options.
Data Table Example:
Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Start Time | Beginning of the measurement series |
MIN | Lowest measured volume of the measurement series with the exact time |
MAX | Lowest measured volume of the measurement series with the exact time |
DataNo. | Amount of measurement points |
Sample Rate | Sampling rate |
Average | Average sound level of the measurement series |
Graph | Visualization as a graph |
Data List | Visualization as a data list |
UnDo Zoom | Zoom out |
Graph Analysis:
The graph displays sound level over time. Cursors (Cursor A, Cursor B) can be set to compare two measurement points. Data can then be analyzed using these cursors.
Cursor Definitions:
Cursor | Description |
---|---|
Cursor A | Value cursor A |
Max. between A and B | Maximum determined value between A and B |
Min. between A and B | Minimum determined value between A and B |
Cursor B | Value cursor B |
Average between A and B | Measured average value between A and B |
Quantity between A and B | Measured points between A and B |
You can zoom certain parts of the graph. Click with the left mouse button, hold it, and adjust the area that needs to be zoomed. Release the mouse button again, and the software will zoom in.
Function tabs
The function tabs perform additional actions to help analyze the data:
- File(F): Open, Save as (.txt), Export To Excel (.xls), Print Graph, Print Data, Exit.
- Real Time(R): Run (start measurement), Stop (end measurement), Clear Data.
- DataLogger(D): Setup (sampling rate, max value), Read out internal data logger.
- Com Port(C): Manual/Auto communication interface selection.
- View(V): ToolBar, StatusBar, Color Setting (graph, background, grid).
- Help(H): Contents, About (software version).
AC/DC signal output earphone outlet
The earphone outlet provides AC and DC signal outputs.
Diagram Description: The diagram shows connections labeled "DC OUTPUT", "AC OUTPUT", and "GROUND", connected to a multi-pin connector.
6. CALIBRATION PROCEDURES
- Make the following switch settings: Frequency weighting: A-weighting, Time weighting: FAST, Level range: 50 ~100dB.
- Insert the microphone housing carefully into the 1/2 inch insertion hole of the calibrator (94dB @ 1kHZ).
- Turn on the switch of the calibrator and adjust the calibration screw of the unit until 94.0dB is displayed.
NOTE: All products are well calibrated before shipment. Recommended recalibration cycle: 1 year.
7. MEASUREMENT PREPARATION
- Remove the battery cover on the back and put in one 9V battery.
- Recover the back cover.
- When battery voltage drops below the operating voltage or battery aging, this symbol [low battery indicator] will appear on LCD. Replace the 9V battery.
- When the AC adapter is used, insert the plug of the adapter (3.5φ) into the DC 9V connector on the side panel.
8. OPERATING PROCEDURE
- Power on the meter.
- Press 'LEVEL' button to select the desired level, ensuring 'UNDER' or 'OVER' do not appear on LCD.
- Select 'dBA' for general noise sound level and 'dBC' for measuring sound level of acoustic material.
- Select 'FAST' for instant sound and 'SLOW' for average sound level.
- Select 'MAX/MIN' button for measuring maximum and minimum noise level.
- Hold the instrument comfortably in hand or fix on a tripod and measure sound level at a distance of 1~1.5 meter.
9. NOTICE
- i. Do not store or operate the instrument at high temperature and high humidity environment.
- ii. When not in use for long time, please take out the battery to avoid battery liquid leakage and cautery on the instrument.
- iii. When using the instrument in the presence of wind, it is a must to mount the windscreen to not pick up undesirable signals.
- iv. Keep microphone dry and avoid severe vibration.
10. Accessories:
- 1 x sound level meter PCE-322A
- 1 x wind protection
- 1 x screwdriver
- 1 x AC power adaptor
- 1 x 9 V battery
- 1 x downloadable software (PCE instruments downloads)
- 1 x USB cable
- 1 x mini tripod
- 1 x carrying case
- 1 x user manual
11. Contact
For any questions, suggestions, or technical problems, please do not hesitate to contact PCE Instruments. You will find the relevant contact information at the end of this user manual.
12. Disposal
For the disposal of batteries in the EU, the 2006/66/EC directive of the European Parliament applies. Due to the contained pollutants, batteries must not be disposed of as household waste. They must be given to collection points designed for that purpose.
In order to comply with the EU directive 2012/19/EU, PCE Instruments takes back its devices. They are either re-used or given to a recycling company which disposes of the devices in line with law.
For countries outside the EU, batteries and devices should be disposed of in accordance with your local waste regulations.
Compliance Symbols: [lead symbol] Pb, CE, RoHS, FC. For inquiries, please contact PCE Instruments.