Instruction Manual for manhattan models including: TH-BULLET1 Wizsense Intelligence Arti Dual Thermal Camera, TH-BULLET1, Wizsense Intelligence Arti Dual Thermal Camera, Intelligence Arti Dual Thermal Camera, Arti Dual Thermal Camera, Dual Thermal Camera, Thermal Camera, Camera
Camera supraveghere termica IP Dahua TPC-BF5401-B25-BC-S2, 35 mK, 25 mm, slot card, detectie caldura, clasificare om/vehicul, PoE, IP67 - spy-shop.ro
Camera supraveghere termica IP Dahua TPC-BF5401-B13-BC-S2, 35 mK, 13 mm, slot card, detectie caldura, clasificare om/vehicul, PoE, IP67 - spy-shop.ro
Camera supraveghere termica IP Dahua TPC-BF5401-B25-S2, 40 mK, 25 mm, slot card, detectie incendiu si alarma, clasificare om/vehicul, PoE, IP67 - spy-shop.ro
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DocumentDocumentThermal Network Camera Web Operation Manual V2.0.3 Foreword General This user's manual (hereinafter referred to as "the Manual") introduces the characteristics, basic configurations, daily operation and maintenance of the thermal camera (hereinafter referred to as "the Camera"). Read carefully before using the device, and keep the manual safe for future reference. This manual is mainly for the thermal cameras such as bullet camera, explosion-proof bullet cameras, anti-corrosion bullet cameras, eyeball cameras, cube cameras, and intrinsic safety cameras. Ports The Manual is mainly about on the web page, how to operate your Camera. For description of ports such as ports connection and ports debugging, contact technical staffs. Safety Instructions The following signal words might appear in the manual. Signal Words Meaning Indicates a high potential hazard which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. Indicates a medium or low potential hazard which, if not avoided, could result in slight or moderate injury. Indicates a potential risk which, if not avoided, could result in property damage, data loss, lower performance, or unpredictable result. Provides methods to help you solve a problem or save you time. Provides additional information as the emphasis and supplement to the text. Revision History Version V2.0.3 V2.0.2 V2.0.1 V2.0.0 Revision Content Updated "Configuring IVS". Updated "Temperature Measurement". Updated "Configuring Heat Warning". Updated "Configuring Heat Warning". Updated "Configuring IVS". Updated "Playback". Updated some pictures in the document. Updated "Smart Thermal" Release Time April 2024 November 2023 March 2023 December 2022 I Version V1.0.3 V1.0.2 V1.0.1 V1.0.0 Revision Content Modified function of safety management. Modified parameters of camera. Updated some pictures in the document. Added GDPR requirements. Added Camera initialization. Updated some pictures in the document. Added description of reserved spots' input and output. Added safety management. Added "Cybersecurity Recommendations". First release. Release Time July, 2018 February, 2017 October, 2017 January, 2017 Privacy Protection Notice As the device user or data controller, you might collect the personal data of others such as their face, fingerprints, and license plate number. You need to be in compliance with your local privacy protection laws and regulations to protect the legitimate rights and interests of other people by implementing measures which include but are not limited: Providing clear and visible identification to inform people of the existence of the surveillance area and provide required contact information. About the Manual The manual is for reference only. Slight differences might be found between the manual and the product. We are not liable for losses incurred due to operating the product in ways that are not in compliance with the manual. The manual will be updated according to the latest laws and regulations of related jurisdictions. For detailed information, see the paper user's manual, use our CD-ROM, scan the QR code or visit our official website. The manual is for reference only. Slight differences might be found between the electronic version and the paper version. All designs and software are subject to change without prior written notice. Product updates might result in some differences appearing between the actual product and the manual. Please contact customer service for the latest program and supplementary documentation. There might be errors in the print or deviations in the description of the functions, operations and technical data. If there is any doubt or dispute, we reserve the right of final explanation. Upgrade the reader software or try other mainstream reader software if the manual (in PDF format) cannot be opened. All trademarks, registered trademarks and company names in the manual are properties of their respective owners. Please visit our website, contact the supplier or customer service if any problems occur while using the device. If there is any uncertainty or controversy, we reserve the right of final explanation. II Statement About the Manual To simplify the description, the following conventions are made in this manual for common functions, names, and more. This manual is suitable for multiple models of products, and functions and pages vary from models. This manual uses the hybrid camera for example. The monocular camera does not support the functions of the visible channel. To protect personal privacy and security, personal information such as faces and license plates appearing in this document has been masked. To ensure the security of devices, the IP address, MAC address, serial number and other information appearing in this document have been masked. About the Format Format > Bold About the Icon/Button Description Menu cascade. Page names, control names, specification terms, and more. Example Select Setting > Smart Thermal > IVS. Click Add Excluded Area to draw an excluded area on surveillance image. Right-click to end drawing. Icon/Button Description Text box. You can enter numbers, letters, Chinese characters, symbols and other characters. Drop-down box. Click the icon to display the drop-down menu. Calendar. Click , and then select the date as needed. Click the icon to select the corresponding item. indicates that the item is selected. Click to cancel the selection. Click the icon to select the corresponding item. Click / to go to the previous or next page. Click / to go to the first or last page. Adjust the value. Click / or drag to adjust the value. Click the button to save the configuration. Click the button to display the latest configuration. Click the button to restore the configuration to the factory configuration. III Table of Contents Foreword ........................................................................................................................................................................................................I Statement.................................................................................................................................................................................................... III 1 Product Introduction .......................................................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Overview ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 1 1.2 Features.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 1.3 Functions ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 2 Configuration Flow.............................................................................................................................................................................. 7 3 Basic Settings.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 8 3.1 Initializing Camera.................................................................................................................................................................... 8 3.2 Changing IP Address................................................................................................................................................................ 9 3.2.1 Changing One IP Address ........................................................................................................................................... 9 3.2.2 Changing Several IP Addresses .............................................................................................................................10 3.3 Logging in to Web Page .......................................................................................................................................................11 3.4 Resetting Password ................................................................................................................................................................12 4 Daily Operation ...................................................................................................................................................................................14 4.1 Live..................................................................................................................................................................................................14 4.1.1 Introduction to Live Page .........................................................................................................................................14 4.1.2 Function Bar ....................................................................................................................................................................15 4.1.3 Window Adjustment ...................................................................................................................................................16 4.1.3.1 Image Adjustment.............................................................................................................................................16 4.1.3.2 Display of Rule Information..........................................................................................................................16 4.1.3.3 Optical Axis Calibration..................................................................................................................................16 4.1.3.4 Real-time Reports ..............................................................................................................................................17 4.1.4 Real-time Spot Temperature Measurement....................................................................................................17 4.1.5 Laser Ranging.................................................................................................................................................................18 4.2 PTZ ..................................................................................................................................................................................................18 4.2.1 Configuring Protocol ..................................................................................................................................................18 4.2.2 Configuring PTZ Functions ......................................................................................................................................19 4.2.2.1 Configuring Preset ............................................................................................................................................19 4.2.2.2 Configuring Scan................................................................................................................................................20 4.2.2.3 Configuring Tour Group.................................................................................................................................20 4.2.2.4 Configuring Pattern..........................................................................................................................................21 4.2.2.5 Turing on Wiper..................................................................................................................................................21 4.2.3 Operating PTZ ................................................................................................................................................................22 4.3 Playback .......................................................................................................................................................................................22 IV 4.3.1 Prerequisite .....................................................................................................................................................................23 4.3.2 Playback Page ................................................................................................................................................................23 4.3.3 Playing back Video or Picture.................................................................................................................................24 4.3.4 Clipping Video................................................................................................................................................................26 4.3.5 Downloading Video or Picture...............................................................................................................................27 4.4 Reports..........................................................................................................................................................................................27 4.5 Alarm..............................................................................................................................................................................................28 4.5.1 Introduction to Alarm Types...................................................................................................................................28 4.5.2 Subscribing Alarm Information.............................................................................................................................29 5 AI function..............................................................................................................................................................................................31 5.1 Event ..............................................................................................................................................................................................31 5.1.1 Configuring Alarm........................................................................................................................................................31 5.1.1.1 Configuring Alarm-in.......................................................................................................................................31 5.1.1.2 Configuring Alarm Linkage ..........................................................................................................................34 5.1.1.2.1 Setting Period...........................................................................................................................................34 5.1.1.2.2 Record Linkage.........................................................................................................................................35 5.1.1.2.3 Snapshot Linkage ...................................................................................................................................35 5.1.1.2.4 Alarm-out Linkage..................................................................................................................................35 5.1.1.2.5 Email Linkage............................................................................................................................................36 5.1.1.2.6 Audio Linkage...........................................................................................................................................36 5.1.1.2.7 Warning Light Linkage.........................................................................................................................36 5.1.2 Configuring Video Detection..................................................................................................................................37 5.1.2.1 Configuring Motion Detection....................................................................................................................37 5.1.2.2 Configuring Video Tampering ....................................................................................................................38 5.1.2.3 Configuring Scene Changing.......................................................................................................................39 5.1.3 Configuring Audio Detection .................................................................................................................................40 5.1.4 Configuring Abnormality .........................................................................................................................................41 5.1.4.1 Configuring SD Card Abnormality ............................................................................................................41 5.1.4.2 Configuring Network Abnormality...........................................................................................................42 5.1.4.3 Configuring Illegal Access .............................................................................................................................42 5.1.4.4 Configuring Burning Alarm ..........................................................................................................................43 5.1.4.5 Configuring High Humidity Alarm ............................................................................................................44 5.1.4.6 Configuring Security Exception..................................................................................................................44 5.1.5 Configuring Disarming ..............................................................................................................................................45 5.2 Temperature Measurement ...............................................................................................................................................46 5.2.1 Note .....................................................................................................................................................................................46 5.2.2 Configuration Flow......................................................................................................................................................46 5.2.3 Configuring Thermal Image ....................................................................................................................................46 V 5.2.4 Configuring Burning Alarm .....................................................................................................................................49 5.2.5 Configuring Temperature Measurement Parameters................................................................................50 5.2.5.1 Configuring Temperature Measuring Rules.........................................................................................50 5.2.5.2 Configuring Temperature Contrast..........................................................................................................52 5.2.5.3 Configuring Shield Area .................................................................................................................................53 5.2.5.4 Configuring Global Setup..............................................................................................................................54 5.2.6 Configuring Temperature Alarm ..........................................................................................................................56 5.2.7 Verification ......................................................................................................................................................................57 5.2.8 Isotherm ............................................................................................................................................................................58 5.3 Configuring IVS.........................................................................................................................................................................60 5.3.1 Installation Requirements on Perimeter Protection...................................................................................60 5.3.1.1 Site Selection........................................................................................................................................................60 5.3.1.2 Typical Scenes .....................................................................................................................................................60 5.3.1.3 Scene Confirmation ..........................................................................................................................................61 5.3.2 Configuration Flow......................................................................................................................................................62 5.3.3 Configuring Smart Plan .............................................................................................................................................62 5.3.4 Configuring Intelligent Rules .................................................................................................................................63 5.3.5 Configuring Global Setup.........................................................................................................................................66 5.4 Call Detection ............................................................................................................................................................................67 5.4.1 Configuration Flow......................................................................................................................................................67 5.4.2 Configure Smart Plan..................................................................................................................................................67 5.4.3 Configure Call Detection...........................................................................................................................................68 5.4.4 Configuring Global Setup.........................................................................................................................................69 5.5 Smoking Detection .................................................................................................................................................................69 5.5.1 Configuration Flow......................................................................................................................................................69 5.5.2 Configure Smart Plan..................................................................................................................................................70 5.5.3 Configure Smoking Detection................................................................................................................................70 5.5.4 Configuring Global Setup.........................................................................................................................................71 5.6 Configuring Heat Warning..................................................................................................................................................72 5.6.1 Configuring Heat Rule................................................................................................................................................72 5.6.2 Configuring Smoke and Heat Detection Mode..............................................................................................73 5.7 Configuring Hot Trace...........................................................................................................................................................74 5.8 Configuring Pic in Pic.............................................................................................................................................................76 5.9 Configuring Thermal Map Acquisition .........................................................................................................................76 6 Setting......................................................................................................................................................................................................78 6.1 Configuring Camera...............................................................................................................................................................78 6.1.1 Configuring Camera Conditions ...........................................................................................................................78 6.1.1.1 Configuring Visible Image.............................................................................................................................78 VI 6.1.1.1.1 Configuring Picture Parameters......................................................................................................78 6.1.1.1.2 Configuring Exposure Parameters.................................................................................................80 6.1.1.1.3 Configuring Backlight Parameters.................................................................................................82 6.1.1.1.4 Configuring White Balance Parameters ......................................................................................83 6.1.1.1.5 Configuring Day & Night Parameters ...........................................................................................83 6.1.1.1.6 Configuring Defog Parameters........................................................................................................84 6.1.1.2 Configuring Thermal Image .........................................................................................................................85 6.1.1.3 Configuring Defective Pixel Correction..................................................................................................89 6.1.1.4 Configuring Profile Management..............................................................................................................90 6.1.2 Configuring Video Parameters ..............................................................................................................................91 6.1.2.1 Configuring Video Streaming......................................................................................................................91 6.1.2.2 Configuring Image Streaming.....................................................................................................................93 6.1.2.3 Configuring Video Overlay ...........................................................................................................................94 6.1.2.3.1 Configuring Privacy Masking............................................................................................................94 6.1.2.3.2 Configuring Channel Title ..................................................................................................................95 6.1.2.3.3 Configuring Time Title..........................................................................................................................96 6.1.2.3.4 Configuring Text Overlay....................................................................................................................96 6.1.2.3.5 Configuring Font.....................................................................................................................................97 6.1.2.3.6 Configuring Picture Overlay..............................................................................................................98 6.1.2.3.7 Configuring Voltage Information...................................................................................................99 6.1.2.4 Configuring ROI ............................................................................................................................................... 100 6.1.2.5 Configuring Storage Path........................................................................................................................... 100 6.1.3 Configuring Audio..................................................................................................................................................... 101 6.1.3.1 Configuring Audio Parameters ................................................................................................................ 101 6.1.3.2 Configuring Alarm Audio............................................................................................................................ 103 6.2 Configuring Network .......................................................................................................................................................... 104 6.2.1 Configuring TCP/IP.................................................................................................................................................... 104 6.2.2 Configuring Port ........................................................................................................................................................ 106 6.2.3 Configuring PPPoE.................................................................................................................................................... 107 6.2.4 Configuring DDNS ..................................................................................................................................................... 108 6.2.5 Configuring SMTP...................................................................................................................................................... 109 6.2.6 Configuring UPnP...................................................................................................................................................... 110 6.2.7 Configuring SNMP..................................................................................................................................................... 111 6.2.8 Configuring Bonjour ................................................................................................................................................ 114 6.2.9 Configuring Multicast.............................................................................................................................................. 114 6.2.10 Configuring Auto Registration......................................................................................................................... 115 6.2.11 Configuring 802.1X ................................................................................................................................................ 116 6.2.12 Configuring QoS ...................................................................................................................................................... 116 VII 6.2.13 Platform Access........................................................................................................................................................ 117 6.2.13.1 P2P....................................................................................................................................................................... 117 6.2.13.2 ONVIF ................................................................................................................................................................. 118 6.2.13.3 RTMP................................................................................................................................................................... 119 6.3 Storage....................................................................................................................................................................................... 120 6.3.1 Configuring Schedule.............................................................................................................................................. 120 6.3.1.1 Configuring Record Plan ............................................................................................................................. 120 6.3.1.2 Configuring Snapshot Plan........................................................................................................................ 121 6.3.1.3 Configuring Holiday Schedule ................................................................................................................. 122 6.3.2 Configuring Storage Method............................................................................................................................... 123 6.3.2.1 Configuring Storage Path........................................................................................................................... 123 6.3.2.2 Configuring Local Storage ......................................................................................................................... 124 6.3.2.3 Configuring FTP Server................................................................................................................................ 124 6.3.2.4 Configuring NAS Server............................................................................................................................... 125 6.3.3 Setting Record Control............................................................................................................................................ 126 6.4 Peripheral ................................................................................................................................................................................. 127 6.4.1 Configuring Illuminator ......................................................................................................................................... 127 6.4.2 Configuring Wiper..................................................................................................................................................... 127 6.4.3 Configuring Fan.......................................................................................................................................................... 128 6.4.4 Configuring Heater ................................................................................................................................................... 128 6.5 System Management .......................................................................................................................................................... 129 6.5.1 General Settings......................................................................................................................................................... 129 6.5.1.1 Configuring General Information........................................................................................................... 129 6.5.1.2 Configuring Date & Time............................................................................................................................. 129 6.5.1.3 Configuring Position System .................................................................................................................... 130 6.5.2 User Management ..................................................................................................................................................... 131 6.5.2.1 Adding a User.................................................................................................................................................... 131 6.5.2.2 Adding a Group................................................................................................................................................ 134 6.5.2.3 Modifying User Password........................................................................................................................... 135 6.5.3 Adding ONVIF User ................................................................................................................................................... 137 6.5.4 Safety Management ................................................................................................................................................. 137 6.5.4.1 Configuring RTSP Authentication .......................................................................................................... 137 6.5.4.2 Configuring System Service ...................................................................................................................... 138 6.5.4.3 HTTPS.................................................................................................................................................................... 139 6.5.4.4 Firewall................................................................................................................................................................. 144 7 System Maintenance...................................................................................................................................................................... 146 7.1 Maintenance Requirements ............................................................................................................................................ 146 7.2 Maintenance Management.............................................................................................................................................. 146 VIII 7.2.1 Auto Maintenance..................................................................................................................................................... 146 7.2.2 Emergency Maintenance ....................................................................................................................................... 146 7.2.3 Packet Capture............................................................................................................................................................ 147 7.3 Backing Up and Restoring................................................................................................................................................ 147 7.3.1 Importing and Exporting ....................................................................................................................................... 147 7.3.2 Default Settings.......................................................................................................................................................... 147 7.4 Upgrading Firmware........................................................................................................................................................... 148 7.5 Information.............................................................................................................................................................................. 149 7.5.1 Version ............................................................................................................................................................................ 149 7.5.2 Log..................................................................................................................................................................................... 149 7.5.3 Remote Log................................................................................................................................................................... 150 7.5.4 Online User.................................................................................................................................................................... 150 7.5.5 Legal Information ...................................................................................................................................................... 150 Appendix 1 Cybersecurity Recommendations ..................................................................................................................... 151 IX 1 Product Introduction 1.1 Overview The Camera is based on requirements such as temperature measurement, fire prevention, safety protection and night vision. It can help you view videos, record videos of objects, measure temperature, warn the potential fire, track a cold/hot spot and analyze a special behavior. The Camera can be used in energy industry, transportation, building, power system, public security, government, enterprises, and other fields (such as science, education, culture and health). You can use the Camera alone or combine the Camera with other storage devices to provide solutions for intelligence city, production safety, safety protection of residential buildings and public area safety. 1.2 Features Safe and stable. With a full embedded system, this Camera can implement all-day monitoring in a stable way. A long detection distance. Wide monitoring range and long detection distance. Used for surveillance of wide range and long distance. Strong detection ability. With night vision ability, this Camera can clearly distinguish different objects in the dark and can tell camouflage and hidden objects. Strong anti-interference ability. This Camera can get rid of interference of light intensity under backlight or strong light environment. Adaptive capacity to complex environment. Applicable to such environment as smoke, smog, rain, snow, and dust which will block your eyes and is very confusing in colors. This product can be used in various scenarios and the "small application scenarios" is used as an example here for detailed description. See Figure 1-1. 1 Figure 1-1 Application scenarios 1.3 Functions Live Function Live PTZ operation Voice intercom Snapshot Local recording Reports Real-time spot temperature measurement Table 1-1 Function description Description You can view both the visible images and thermal images. You can use thermal images to identify an object, and then use visible images to view more details of the object. For cameras with an external PTZ, you can set the PTZ functions such as preset, tour and pattern, to enlarge the surveillance range and identify details of an object. For cameras with voice intercom function, you can talk indoors with a person near the outdoor monitor to facilitate problem solution. During live view, you can capture an abnormal image for further check and handling. During live view, you can record abnormal images for further check and handling. For cameras with the temperature measurement function, you can check the real-time temperature data of the monitoring area. For cameras with the temperature measurement function, you can check the real-time temperature data of any spot in the monitoring area. 2 Function Laser ranging Additional functions Description For cameras with the laser ranging function, you can measure the distance between the Camera and the object in the middle of the image. Switch video bit stream or streaming protocol. The visible image will be adjusted to the relevant location when you zoom in or out the thermal image. Mark information as needed in the surveillance image. Check whether there is any alarm output. Magnify part of the surveillance image. Or, scroll the mouse to zoom the whole surveillance image. You can help the Camera focus manually on the web page. Set a smart rule. When the rule is broken and an alarm is triggered, you can track the target manually. Adjust display effect of the surveillance images. Enable or disable the intelligent rule display. Playback Table 1-2 Description of playback function Function Description Manual recording When playing back a video, you can record the key information of the video for further check and handling. Planned recording After you set a recording plan, the system will automatically record as scheduled. Video playback and download Picture playback Play back a video to find some valuable video fragments. Download the valuable video fragments for further judgment. Play back images that you have captured to find something valuable. Alarm linkage When there is an alarm, the system will automatically link the corresponding channel to record videos. Report Follow certain rules such as time sequence to check history data of temperature stored in the Micro SD card of the Camera. Alarm Set prompting mode (sound, for example) based on the alarm type. View alarm information. Account Management Function Management of user group Table 1-3 Function description Description Add, modify or delete an account group. Manage user permissions based on user groups. 3 Function User Management Change password Description Add, modify or delete a user account. Set the user permissions. Change users' password. Peripheral Management You can manage your camera's external devices such as heater, illuminator and wiper. Smart Thermal Function IVS Calling Behavior Detection Smoking Detection Boat Detection Fire Warning Cold/hot spot tracking Picture in picture Table 1-4 Function description Description Both visible channel and thermal channel support intelligent rules, including tripwire and intrusion. When there is an alarm, the system performs linkage actions such as video recording, alarm output, sending email, PTZ operation and capturing images. Supports adding detection area and exclusion area. Available in visible channel. When the Camera detects calling behavior, an alarm is triggered, and the system performs linkage actions such as audio alarm, white light, sending email and recording. Available in visible channel. When the Camera detects smoking behavior, an alarm is triggered, and the system performs linkage actions such as audio alarm, white light, sending email and recording. Available in thermal channel. When the Camera detects unexpected boat, an alarm is triggered, and the system performs linkage actions such as relay-out, sending email and recording. Available in thermal channel. When there is an alarm, the system performs linkage actions such as linkage video recording, alarm output, sending email, PTZ operation and capturing images. Only thermal channel can implement the cold/hot spot tracking operation. Supports real-time display of the cold spot and hot spot by different colors on the live image. When there is an alarm, the system performs linkage actions such as video recording, alarm output, sending email, PTZ operation and capturing images. Only visible channel can implement the picture in picture operation. You can put the thermal image into the visible image. 4 Event Function Video detection Audio detection Temperature alarm Alarm settings Abnormality Table 1-5 Function description Description You can implement operation of motion detection and video masking detection. When there is an alarm, the system performs linkage actions such as video recording, alarm output, sending email, PTZ operation and capturing images. Supports detection of input exception and mutation of acoustic intensity. When there is an alarm, the system performs linkage actions such as video recording, alarm output, sending email, PTZ operation and capturing images. When temperature satisfies the alarm conditions of temperature testing rules, an alarm is triggered. When there is an alarm, the system performs linkage actions such as linkage video recording, alarm output, sending email, PTZ operation and capturing images. The alarm is triggered when there is an alarm from external cameras. When there is an alarm, the system performs linkage actions such as video recording, alarm output, sending email, PTZ operation and capturing images. Supports detection of SD card, network abnormality and illegal access. When there is SD card abnormality, network abnormality or illegal access, the system performs linkage actions such as video alarm output, and sending email. When there is an alarm of network abnormality, the system performs linkage actions such as video recording, and alarm output. Temperature Measuring Settings This function is available on select models. Table 1-6 Function description Function Description Supports measuring average temperature, maximum temperature and minimum temperature of spot, line, polygon and ellipse's. Temperature measuring rules This function is available on select models. Supports outputting alarm based on different conditions. Supports setting different alarm output conditions to different objects that need to be measured. 5 Function Temperature contrast Heat map Additional functions Description Supports temperature contrast of different objects that needs to be measured. Supports outputting alarm based on different conditions. Supports setting different alarm output conditions to different temperature contrast rules. Supports outputting real-time heat map information. Then, you can do the further analysis through the heat map tools. Supports enabling or disabling temperature testing rules. Supports enabling or disabling isotherm. Supports enabling or disabling color code articles. 6 2 Configuration Flow For the device configuration flow, see Figure 2-1. For details, see Table 2-1. Configure the device according to the actual situation. Figure 2-1 Configuration flow Table 2-1 Description of flow Configuration Login Initialization IP address Basic parameters Date & time Image parameters Description Open IE browser and enter IP address to log in to the web interface, The camera IP address is 192.168.1.108 by default. Initialize the camera when you use it for the first time. Change IP address according to network planning for the first use or during network adjustment. Set date and time to ensure the recording time is correct. Adjust image parameters according to the actual situation to ensure the image quality. Reference "3.3 Logging in to Web Page" "3.1 Initializing Camera" "3.2 Changing IP Address" "6.5.1.2 Configuring Date & Time " "6.1.1 Configuring Camera Conditions" Intelligent Event Detection rules Subscribe alarm Configure the necessary detection rules, such as video detection and IVS. Subscribe alarm event. When the subscribed alarm is triggered, the system will record the alarm on the alarm tab. "5 AI function" "4.5.2 Subscribing Alarm Information" 7 3 Basic Settings 3.1 Initializing Camera Initialize your Camera and set the user password when you are logging in for the first time or after you have restored your camera to default settings. Initialize the Camera by ConfigTool or through web page. This section takes web for example. Ensure your Camera IP address (192.168.1.108 by default) and the IP address of your computer are in the same network segment. To secure the Camera data, keep admin password well after initialization and modify it regularly. Step 1 Open a browser, enter the Camera default IP address in the address bar, and then press Enter. Figure 3-1 Initializing camera Step 2 Set the login password for admin account. Table 3-1 Password setting description Parameter Password Description Enter your password and enter it again to confirm it. Confirm Password Email Address Step 3 Click Save. Use strong password. The password must consist of 8 to 32 non-blank characters and contain at least two types of characters among upper case, lower case, number, and special character (excluding ' " ; : &). Enter an email address to reset password when you forget it. 8 3.2 Changing IP Address Change the Camera IP address and ensure it is fitted to the actual network segment to get the Camera access network. You can change one or several IP addresses through ConfigTool. You can also log in to the web to change IP addresses. 3.2.1 Changing One IP Address When there are only a few cameras or the login passwords of the cameras are different, change one IP address at one time. The chapter uses logging in to web page to change IP addresses as an example. Step 1 Log in to the Camera web page. Step 2 Select Setting > Network > TCP/IP. Figure 3-2 TCP/IP Step 3 Configure TCP/IP parameters. Table 3-2 TCP/IP parameters Parameter Host Name IP Address, Subnet Mask and Default Gateway Description Give your Camera a name (TPCDome, for example) to help others, (a router operator, for example), know the camera information such as shape information--dome thermal camera. Enter the three item values according to the actual network segment. 9 Parameter Ethernet Card, Mode, MAC Address, IP Version, Preferred DNS and Alternate DNS Step 4 Click Save. Description Leave them as default. 3.2.2 Changing Several IP Addresses When there are several cameras and the login passwords of cameras are the same, you can change several IP address at the same time through the ConfigTool. Prerequisites You have obtained the installation package of ConfigTool. To obtain the installation package, consult technical support staffs. You have connected the camera with the computer with ConfigTool installed. Procedure Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Click . Click Search Settings. Set the network segment of the Camera, admin and password. Then click Save. After the search, the system displays the cameras that have been searched. Step 4 The user name and password are both admin by default. Select the cameras whose IP addresses need to be changed and click Batch change IP. Figure 3-3 Change IP address Step 5 Select the mode of IP address based on the actuality. DHCP mode: When there is a DHCP server in the network, set the Mode as DHCP and the Camera obtains IP addresses from the DHCP server automatically. Manual mode: Set Mode as Static and enter Starting IP, Subnet Mask and Gateway. Then, IP addresses of Cameras are incrementally modified from the start IP address. Select the Same IP checkbox, the IP address of the selected devices will be set to the same 10 one. You can use this function when setting the IP addresses to default in batches. Step 6 Click Save. 3.3 Logging in to Web Page After you have changed the IP addresses, you can log in to the web page of the Camera through a browser to operate, configure and maintain the Camera. To log in to the Camera successfully, make sure that the computer connected to the Camera satisfies the following requirements. Table 3-3 Recommended PC configuration PC items Operation system CPU Graphics card Storage Display Browser Recommended configuration Windows 7 Intel core i3 Intel HD Graphics 2GB 1024 × 768 Resolution Internet Explorer 9/10/11 Procedure Step 1 Open the browser, enter the IP address in the address bar, and then press Enter. Figure 3-4 Login Step 2 Enter username and password, and click Login. The user is admin by default. The password is the one that was configured during initialization. It will prompt you to install plug-in for the first system login. Please download and install plug-in according to the prompt. Functions might vary from different cameras. 11 Related Operations Click Logout on the upper right corner to exit the page. 3.4 Resetting Password If you forget the password, you can use the reserved e-mail address to achieve password resetting. Step 1 Open IE browser, type the camera IP, and then press Enter. Figure 3-5 Logging in the Camera Step 2 Click Forgot Password? Figure 3-6 Reset the password (1/2) Step 3 Reset the password. Scan the QR code, and the security code will be sent to the email address that you have configured. Type the security code. Reset the password in time when you receive the security code, because the security 12 Step 4 code will be invalid within 24 hours. If you get security codes twice but do not use them, when you get the security code for the third time, the system will prompt failure. To solve this problem, you need to restore your Camera to default settings or wait 24 hours to get a new one. Click Next. Figure 3-7 Resetting the password (2/2) Step 5 Step 6 Enter a new password and confirm it. The password is made up of characters for 832 digits and the password must contain two of the three forms (number, letter, and the common characters. ', ", ;, :, & are not included.) You should obey the prompt of the password's security level and set a password with high security level. Click Save. The login page is displayed. 13 4 Daily Operation 4.1 Live Cameras of different models might have different functions. On the Live page, you can do operations to the real-time surveillance images such as viewing, capturing images and recording videos. Image channel with a box around is the one that you have selected. All your operations are valid only to this channel. Double-click an image channel and the image channel is displayed in a full video display area. Double-click the image channel again and the channel will be displayed in a full screen. Rightclick the full-screen image and the image returns to its previous state. 4.1.1 Introduction to Live Page Click the Live tab. Figure 4-1 Live page Table 4-1 Description of function bar No. Name 1 System menu 2 Live view Description Click each function tab in the system menu to go to the corresponding page. Displays the real-time monitoring image. 14 No. Name Description 3 Encode bar Select the bit stream type and streaming protocol when viewing a video. Main Stream: It has large bit stream value and image with high resolution, but also requires large bandwidth. This option is normally used for storage and surveillance. Sub Stream: It has small bit stream value and smooth image, and requires little bandwidth. This option is normally used to replace main stream when bandwidth is not enough. Protocol: A network transmission protocol, supports TCP (Transmission Control Protocol), UDP (User Datagram Protocol) and Multicast. 4 Adjustment bar of For functions and operations on live view. For details, see "4.1.3 video window Window Adjustment". 5 Live view function bar Supports adjusting clarity of video images, displaying intelligent rules, zooming with focusing at the same time, checking realtime reports. See "4.1.2 Function Bar". 4.1.2 Function Bar Figure 4-2 Live view function Table 4-2 Live view function description Icon Name Description Relay-out Shows alarm output state. Click the icon to force enable or force disable alarm output. Alarm output state description: Red: Alarm output. Grey: Alarm over. Zoom in You can zoom in video image with two operations: Click the icon to enlarge part of visible light or thermal images. Right-click to resume. Click the icon to zoom a video image by scrolling the mouse. Click the icon to capture a live image and save it under the path you have set. Snapshot To check or change the storage path, see "6.3.2.1 Configuring Storage Path". Single-channel video recording Select visible image or thermal image. Then click this icon to start video recording. To check or change the storage path, see "6.3.2.1 Configuring Storage Path". 15 4.1.3 Window Adjustment Figure 4-3 Window adjustment 4.1.3.1 Image Adjustment Adjust brightness, contrast, hue and saturation of video images on the web page. Click , and the Image Adjustment page is displayed at the right side of the live page. Figure 4-4 Image adjustment page Table 4-3 Image adjustment configuration Icon Function Description Brightness Adjusts the overall image brightness, change the value when the image is too bright or too dark. The bright and dark areas have equal changes. Contrast Change the value when the image brightness is proper but contrast is not enough. Hue Makes the color deeper or lighter. The default value made by the light sensor is recommended. Saturation Adjusts color depth. This value does not change the overall image brightness. Reset Click the icon to reset brightness, contrast, hue and saturation to their default values. 4.1.3.2 Display of Rule Information You can control whether rule information is displayed on the live page. The rule information is displayed by default. After configuring the AI functions, click , and then select the Enable checkbox to display rule information and detection box; select the Disable checkbox to hide the rule information and detection box. 4.1.3.3 Optical Axis Calibration Used only for calibrating the Camera lens when the Camera is being debugged in the factory. You do not need to operate this function. 16 4.1.3.4 Real-time Reports Records the changes of the average temperature of the spot, lines and area that you have selected within the configured time. This function is available on Cameras with the temperature measurement function. Prerequisites You have configured the temperature measurement rules. For detailed operation, see "5.2.5.1 Configuring Temperature Measuring Rules". Procedure Step 1 Step 2 Click . Select the temperature measurement program and set the time period. The real-time temperature change is displayed. Figure 4-5 Temperature recording area 4.1.4 Real-time Spot Temperature Measurement This function is available on Cameras with the temperature measurement function. Click any spot on the video image, and the real-time temperature of this spot is displayed. Figure 4-6 Real-time spot temperature measurement 17 4.1.5 Laser Ranging This function is available on the cameras with the laser ranging function. The laser can cause permanent damage to human eyes and skin within safe distance. Keep the Camera a safe distance away from humans while installing or operating the device. Laser radiation can ignite flammables. Do not directly expose objects (excluding scattered or absorber) to the laser beam, and do not place volatile flammables (such as alcohol) in the working area of laser radiation products, to avoid producing laser beams or fire caused by sparks from high voltage discharge. Mind the distance during laser ranging. Less than 50 m will result in a damaged laser. Laser ranging does not perform well to those objects (such as glass and marble) with strong reflection ability. During laser ranging, select those objects with rough surface as your target. Do not use the distance measurer to measure the distance of targets that are within 50 m of the laser. The laser can permanently damage the device. Log in to the web page, and then click Start Ranging. The Camera starts to measure the distance from the object in the middle of the image to it (as indicated with the red cross sign). 4.2 PTZ PTZ setting is used for controlling external PTZ Camera. Connect the Camera to external PTZ through RS-485 port before using this function. 4.2.1 Configuring Protocol If you want to control the external PTZ by the Camera, you need to set the PTZ protocol first and then connect PTZ to the Camera. Step 1 Select Setting > System Management > PTZ Setting. Step 2 Configure PTZ parameters. Figure 4-7 PTZ settings 18 Parameter Protocol Address Baud rate Data bit Stop bit Parity Step 3 Click Save. Table 4-4 Parameter description Description Matches with the PTZ protocol. Enter the corresponding camera address. The address must be the same with the address configured on the PTZ; otherwise the Camera cannot control the PTZ. Configure camera baud rate. It is 8 by default. It is 1 by default. It is None by default. 4.2.2 Configuring PTZ Functions The protocol setting has been completed. For details, see "4.2.1 Configuring Protocol". View the image that represents the effect of external PTZ through the external PTZ, not the Camera. The following functions are available only when the Camera is connected to the external PTZ. 4.2.2.1 Configuring Preset Preset means a certain position that the Camera can make quick orientation to. It includes PTZ pan and tilt angles, camera focus, and location. Step 1 Click the PTZ tab and select Preset in the PTZ Function setting list. Step 2 Click Set Preset. Figure 4-8 Preset Step 3 Click the direction button to move the Camera to the surveillance direction that you need. Step 4 In the preset box, enter the preset number. Step 5 Step 6 Range of the preset number is limited by the PTZ protocol. Click Add to add a preset. Enter a preset number and click Go to. The Camera turns to the corresponding position. 19 4.2.2.2 Configuring Scan The Camera scans on the horizontal direction between the left and right borders. Step 1 Click the PTZ tab and select Scan in the PTZ function setting list. Step 2 Click Set. Figure 4-9 Scan Step 3 Step 4 Set the left and right border. 1) Click the direction button to move the Camera to the left border that you want and then click Set Left. 2) Click the direction button to move the Camera to the right border that you want and then click Set Right. Click Start to start the scan; click Stop to stop it. 4.2.2.3 Configuring Tour Group Tour means a series of movements that the Camera makes along several presets. By configuring tour, you can put the presets to the auto tour group to make the Camera move back and forward quickly and automatically according to the presets. Prerequisites You have set several presets. Procedure Step 1 Step 2 Click the PTZ tab and select Tour in the PTZ Function setting list. In the tour typing box, enter the tour number. Step 3 Range of the preset number is limited by the PTZ protocol. Click Add. Figure 4-10 Tour 20 Step 4 Step 5 In the preset typing box, enter the preset number. Click Add Preset to add a preset in the tour. Repeat Step4 to Step5 to add several presets in the tour. Enter a preset number and then click Delete Preset to delete preset it in the tour group. Step 6 Enter a tour number. Click Start to start touring; click Stop to stop it. 4.2.2.4 Configuring Pattern Pattern means a recording of a series of operations that you make to the Camera, and when pattern starts, the camera performs the operations repeatedly. The operations include horizontal and vertical movements, zoom and preset calling. Record and save the operations, and then you can call the pattern path directly. Step 1 Click the PTZ tab and select Pattern in the PTZ Function setting list. Step 2 In the pattern typing box, enter a pattern number. Step 3 Range of the pattern number is limited by the PTZ protocol. Click Add. Figure 4-11 Pattern Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Click Start Rec. By operating the PTZ control panel, you can control the Camera's surveillance direction, zoom images or change the focal length. Click Stop Rec to complete setting of the pattern. Select a pattern number. Click Start to start the pattern; click Stop to stop it. 4.2.2.5 Turing on Wiper Step 1 Click the PTZ tab and select Wiper in the PTZ Function setting list. Figure 4-12 Wiper Step 2 Click Enable to enable the wiper; click Disable to disable it. 21 4.2.3 Operating PTZ The corresponding protocol setting and function setting have been completed. For details, see "4.2.1 Configuring Protocol" and "4.2.2 Configuring PTZ Functions". View the image that represents the effect of external PTZ through the external PTZ, not the Camera. Click the PTZ tab and the PTZ control panel is displayed on the right side of the PTZ page. Figure 4-13 PTZ control panel Table 4-5 Parameter description No. Function Description 1 Direction button Eight directions are contained: up, down, left, right, upper left, upper right, lower left, and lower right. 2 Speed Controls the PTZ rotation speed. The bigger the value is, the faster the movement will be. 3 PTZ function For detailed operations of PTZ, see "4.2.2 Configuring PTZ Functions". 4.3 Playback This section introduces playback related functions and operations, including video playback and picture playback. 22 4.3.1 Prerequisite Before playing back video, configure record time range, record storage method, record schedule and record control. For details, see "6.3.1.1 Configuring Record Plan". Before playing back picture, configure snapshot time range, snapshot storage method, and snapshot plan. For details, see "6.3.1.2 Configuring Snapshot Plan". If you want to store videos and pictures in an SD card, make sure that you have inserted the SD card in the Camera. 4.3.2 Playback Page Click the Playback tab. Figure 4-14 Video playback Figure 4-15 Picture playback No. Function 1 Rules Info Table 4-6 Playback page description Description Click , intelligent rules and object detection box are displayed. It is enabled by default. Rules Info is valid only when you enabled the rule during recording. 23 No. Function Description 2 Sound Controls the sound during playback. : Mute mode. : Vocal state. You can adjust the sound. Controls playback. : Click the icon to play back recorded videos. 3 Play control bar : Click the icon to stop playing back recorded videos. : Click the icon to play the next frame. : Click the icon to slow down the playback. : Click the icon to speed up the playback. Displays the record type and the corresponding period. Click any point in the colored area, and the system will play back 4 Progress bar the recorded video from the selected moment. Each record type has its own color, and you can see their relations in Record Type bar. Select the record type or snapshot type. 5 Record/Snaps hot Type Record type includes General, Event, Alarm, Manual. Snapshot type includes General, Event, Alarm. 6 Assistant Click the icon to capture one picture of the current video, and it will be saved to the configured storage path. 7 Playback video 8 Video clip You can select the file type, data source, and record date. Clip a certain recorded video and save it. For details, see "4.3.4 Clipping Video". Time format Includes 4 time formats: , , , . 9 of progress Take bar hours. as an example, the whole progress stands for 24 4.3.3 Playing back Video or Picture This section introduces the operation of video playback and picture playback. This section uses video playback as an example. Step 1 Select dav from the Record Type drop-down list and SD card from the Data Src drop- down list. Select jpg from Record Type drop-down list when playing back pictures, and you do not need to select data source. 24 Figure 4-16 File type selection Step 2 Step 3 Select the channel as needed. Select the record type in Record Type. Figure 4-17 Record type selection Step 4 Select the month and year of the video that you want to play. Step 5 Those dates with blue color indicate there were videos recorded in those days. Play video. Click in the control bar. The system plays the recorded video of the selected date (in the order of time). Click any point in the colored area on the progress bar. The playback starts from that moment. Figure 4-18 Progress bar Click , the video files of the selected date will be listed. Enter the start time and end time, and then click to search all files between the start time and end time. Double-click the file in the list, and the system plays the video and displays file size, starting time, and ending time. 25 Figure 4-19 Playback file list 4.3.4 Clipping Video Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Click the Playback tab. Click , the video files of the selected date are listed. Select dav or mp4 in Download Format. If you select dav, the rule information can be displayed when playing back the video. Step 4 Click on the progress bar to select the start time of the target video, and then click . 26 Figure 4-20 Clip video Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Click again on the progress bar to select the end time of the target video, and then click . Click to download the video. The system will prompt that you cannot download the file and play back at the same time. Click OK. The playback stops and the clipped file is saved in the configured storage path. For the configuration of storage path, see "6.1.2.5 Configuring Storage Path". 4.3.5 Downloading Video or Picture Download video or picture to a defined path. This section uses downloading video as an example. Playback and downloading at the same time is not supported. Operations might vary with different browsers. For details of viewing or setting storage path, see "6.1.2.5 Configuring Storage Path". Step 1 Click the Playback tab. Step 2 Select dav from the Record Type drop-down list and SD card from the Data Src drop- down list. Select jpg from Record Type drop-down list when playing back pictures, and you do not need to select data source. Step 3 Click , the video files of the selected date are listed. Step 4 Select dav or mp4 in Download Format. Click next to the file to de download. The system starts to download the file and save it to the configured path. When downloading pictures, you do not need to select the download format. 4.4 Reports You can follow certain rules such as time sequence, and check history data of temperature stored in the Micro SD card. You have configured the temperature measurement rules (including spots, lines and area). For details, see "5.2.5.1 Configuring Temperature Measuring Rules". You have inserted a SD card to the Camera. This function is only available on some select models. Procedure Step 1 Step 2 Click the Report tab. Set the conditions for searching and click Search. The searched temperature data is displayed. 27 Figure 4-21 History report 4.5 Alarm You can select alarm type as needed. When the selected alarms are triggered, the system would record detailed alarm information at the right side of the page. Function of different Cameras might vary. 4.5.1 Introduction to Alarm Types Alarm Type Motion detection Disk full Disk error External alarm Table 4-7 Alarm type description Description Condition An alarm is triggered when a moving object is detected. You have enabled motion detection. For details, see "5.1.2.1 Configuring Motion Detection". An alarm is triggered when the free space in the SD card is lower than the configured percentage. You have enabled detection to lack of SD card storage space. For details, see "5.1.4.1 Configuring SD Card Abnormality". An alarm is triggered when there is SD card error or abnormality. You have enabled detection to SD card storage space. For details, see "5.1.4.1 Configuring SD Card Abnormality". An alarm is triggered when there is an alarm from external Camera. There is an alarm input port and the external alarm is enabled. For details, see "5.1.1.1 Configuring Alarm-in". 28 Alarm Type Illegal access Audio detection Smart thermal Heat warning Temperature alarm Temperature difference alarm Hot spot alarm Cold spot alarm Description An alarm is triggered when the login password has been wrongly entered for more than the set times. An alarm is triggered when there is an audio input error. An alarm is triggered when the IVS, call detection, smoking detection or boat detection is triggered. An alarm is triggered when a fire point is detected. When temperature satisfies alarm conditions stipulated by temperature testing rules, an alarm is triggered. When temperature difference satisfies alarm condition you have set, an alarm is triggered. When temperature of a hot spot satisfies alarm condition you have set, an alarm is triggered. When temperature of a cold spot satisfies alarm condition you have set, an alarm is triggered. Condition You have enabled detection to illegal access. For details, see "5.1.4.3 Configuring Illegal Access". You have enabled detection to audio errors. For details, see "5.1.3 Configuring Audio Detection". You have enabled IVS. For details, see "5.3 Configuring IVS". You have enabled call detection. For details, see "5.4 Call Detection". You have enabled smoking detection. For details, see "5.5 Smoking Detection". You have enabled fire alarm. For detailed operation, see "5.6 Configuring Heat Warning". You have enabled temperature alarm. For detailed operations, see "5.2.5.1 Configuring Temperature Measuring Rules". You have enabled temperature comparison alarm. For detailed operations, see "5.2.5.2 Configuring Temperature Contrast". You have enabled hot/cold spot tracing. For detailed operations, see "5.7 Configuring Hot Trace". 4.5.2 Subscribing Alarm Information You can enable alarm prompts and define alarm sound according to your preference. Step 1 Click the Alarm tab. 29 Figure 4-22 Alarm Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Select an alarm type. Select Prompt, and the system prompts and records alarm information as needed. If you are not on the Alarm page when alarm events that you have subscribed are triggered, is displayed on the Alarm tab and the alarm information will be recorded. Click the Alarm tab, and the sign disappears. If you are on the Alarm page when the selected alarm is triggered, there will be detailed alarm information displayed at the right side of the page. Select the Enable checkbox in Disarming to enable the one-click disarming function. Select the Play Alarm Tone checkbox, and then select an audio file. System would play the audio file that you have selected, when alarm events that you have subscribed are triggered. Click Clear to remove all the alarm information. 30 5 AI function 5.1 Event 5.1.1 Configuring Alarm 5.1.1.1 Configuring Alarm-in When the configured alarm is triggered in the configured arming period, the camera generates an alarm and performs the linkage actions. Pages might vary with different models. Step 1 Select Setting > Event > Alarm. Step 2 Select the Enable checkbox. Figure 5-1 Alarm linkage Step 3 Step 4 Select the relay-in port. Select the alarm mode. Alarm: When the configured alarm is triggered in the configured arming period, the camera generates an alarm and performs the linkage actions. 1. Click Setting next to Period to set the arming periods, for details, see "5.1.1.2.1 Setting Period". Configure alarm linkage actions, for details, see "5.1.1.1 Configuring Alarm-in". 31 Step 5 2. Set the anti-dither time and sensor type. Anti-Dither: After the anti-dither time is configured, the system only records one motion detection event in the period. Sensor Type: Select NO (normally open) or NC (normally closed) according to the sensor type of external alarm device. Arming/Disarming: When the device is directly connected to a third-party alarm platform, and an alarm is triggered, the camera automatically enables the one-click disarming function. 1. Select the sensor type. 2. Select the Arming/Disarming checkbox to enable the arming/disarming mode. Configure the parameters of alarm linkage. Figure 5-2 Alarm linkage Parameter Relay-in Period Anti-Dither Sensor Type Table 5-1 Description of alarm linkage parameters Description Select the external alarm device. Set arming periods. For details, see "5.1.1.2.1 Setting Period". After the anti-dither time is configured, the system only records one motion detection event in the period. Select NO (normally open) or NC (normally closed) according to the sensor type of external alarm device. 32 Parameter Record Relay-out Send Email Audio Warning Light Description Record: Select the channel number. The system can link record channel when an alarm event occurs. Record Delay: After alarm, the system stops recording after an extended time period according to the configured time. To use the record linkage function, configure record plan for motion detection alarm and enable auto recording in record control. For details, see "6.3 Storage". For the configuration of storage path, see "6.1.2.5 Configuring Storage Path". Relay-out: When an alarm is triggered, the system can automatically link with relay-out device. Alarm Delay: When alarm delay is configured, the alarm continues for an extended period after the alarm ends. Before enabling this function, make sure that you have connected alarm devices (such as light and siren) to the Camera. When an alarm is triggered, the system will automatically send an email to users. Email linkage takes effect only when SMTP is configured. For details, see "6.2.7 Configuring SNMP". The system broadcasts alarm audio file when an alarm event occurs. Play mode: Select and configure Play Duration and Play Count according to the play mode. File: Select Setting > Camera > Audio > Alarm Audio to set alarm audio file. When an alarm is triggered, the system can automatically enable the warning light. Mode: The display mode of the warning light when an alarm is triggered. It includes Normally on and Flicker. When setting Flicker as the mode, you need to set the flicker frequency. For the Camera with red and blue alarm light, you can only select Flicker in Mode. Duration: After setting warning light duration, the warning light is turned off after an extended time of period after an alarm. It is 5 seconds30 seconds. Period: The period for using warning light. When an alarm triggered during the configured period, the system links warning light. For the configuration, see "5.1.1.2.1 Setting Period". 33 Parameter snapshot Step 6 Click Save. Description After snapshot linkage is configured, the system can automatically alarm and capture images when an alarm is triggered. For the configuration of storage path, see "6.1.2.5 Configuring Storage Path". 5.1.1.2 Configuring Alarm Linkage 5.1.1.2.1 Setting Period Set arming periods. The Camera only performs corresponding linkage action in the configured period. Step 1 Click Setting next to Period. Figure 5-3 Period Step 2 Set arming periods. Alarms will be triggered in the time period in green on the timeline. Method one: Directly press and drag the left mouse button on the timeline. Method two: Enter an actual time period. 1. Click Setting next to a day. 2. Select a time period to be enabled. 3. Enter the start time and end time of a time period. Step 3 Select All or the checkboxes of some days to set the time period of multiple days at one time. You can set 6 time periods per day. Click Save. 34 5.1.1.2.2 Record Linkage The system can link record channel when an alarm event occurs. After alarm, the system stops recording after an extended time period according to the configured time. Prerequisites After the corresponding alarm type (General, Motion, or Alarm) is enabled, the record channel links recording. For details, see "6.3.1.1 Configuring Record Plan". Enable auto record mode, the record linkage will take effect. For details, see "6.3.3 Setting Record Control". Setting Record Linkage On the Alarm page, select the Record checkbox to enable record linkage, select the channel as needed, and set Post-Record to set alarm linkage and record delay. After Post-Record is configured, alarm recording continues for an extended period after the alarm ends. Figure 5-4 Record linkage 5.1.1.2.3 Snapshot Linkage After snapshot linkage is configured, the system can automatically alarm and take snapshots when an alarm is triggered. Prerequisites After the corresponding alarm type (General, Motion, or Alarm) is enabled, the snapshot channel links recording. For details, see "6.3.1.2 Configuring Snapshot Plan". Setting Record Linkage On the Alarm page, select the Record checkbox to enable record linkage, select the channel as needed, and set Post-Record to set alarm linkage and record delay. After Post-Record is configured, alarm recording continues for an extended period after the alarm ends. Figure 5-5 Record linkage 5.1.1.2.4 Alarm-out Linkage When an alarm is triggered, the system can automatically link with alarm-out device. On the Alarm page, select the Relay-out checkbox to enable alarm-out linkage, select the channel as needed, and then configure Record Delay. When alarm delay is configured, alarm continues for an extended period after the alarm ends. 35 For the Camera with multiple alarm output channels, select the linked alarm output channel. For the Camera with HTTP uploading function, select the corresponding linkage: Event or Picture. Figure 5-6 Alarm-out linkage 5.1.1.2.5 Email Linkage When an alarm is triggered, the system will automatically send an email to users. Email linkage takes effect only when SMTP is configured. For details, see "6.2.5 Configuring SMTP". Figure 5-7 Email linkage 5.1.1.2.6 Audio Linkage When an alarm is triggered, the system can automatically produce audio for warning. On the Alarm page, select the Audio Linkage checkbox to enable alarm-out linkage, and then set the play count and audio file. Figure 5-8 Audio linkage 5.1.1.2.7 Warning Light Linkage When an alarm is triggered, the system can automatically enable the warning light. Set Mode, Flicker Frequency, Duration, and Period. Mode: The display mode of the warning light when an alarm is triggered. It includes Normally on and Flicker. When set Flicker as the mode, you need to set the flicker frequency. For the camera with red and blue alarm light, you can only select Flicker in Mode. Duration: After setting warning light duration, the warning light is turned off after an extended time of period after an alarm. It is 5 seconds30 seconds. Period: The period for using warning light. When an alarm triggered during the configured period, the system links warning light. For the configuration, see "5.1.1.2.1 Setting Period". 36 Figure 5-9 Warning light linkage 5.1.2 Configuring Video Detection Check whether there are considerable changes on the video by analyzing video images. In case of any considerable change on the video (such as moving object, fuzzy image), the system performs an alarm linkage. 5.1.2.1 Configuring Motion Detection When the moving object appears on the image and its moving speed reaches the preset sensitivity, the Camera performs an alarm linkage. Step 1 Select Setting > Event > Video Detection > Motion Detection. Step 2 Select the channel. Select 1 in Channel to configure the rule for the visible channel. Select 2 in Channel to configure the rule for the thermal channel. Step 3 The monocular camera does not support channel selection. Select the Enable checkbox. Figure 5-10 Motion detection 37 Step 4 Configure a motion detection area. 1) Click Setting next to Area. Figure 5-11 Area configuration Step 5 Step 6 2) Select a color and set the region name. Select an effective area for Motion Detection in the image and set Sensitivity and Threshold. Select a color from to set different detection parameters for each region. Sensitivity: Sensitive degree of changes. The higher the sensitivity is, the easier the alarm is triggered. Threshold: Effective area threshold for Motion Detection. The smaller the threshold is, the easier the alarm is triggered. The whole video image is the effective area for Motion Detection by default. The red line in the waveform indicates that the Motion Detection is triggered, and the green one indicates that there is no motion detection. Adjust sensitivity and threshold according to the waveform. 3) Click Save. Configure arming periods and alarm linkage action. For details, see "5.1.1.1 Configuring Alarm-in" and "5.1.1.2.1 Setting Period". Click Save. 5.1.2.2 Configuring Video Tampering When the lens is covered or video output is mono-color screen caused by light and other reasons, the Camera performs alarm linkage. Step 1 Select Setting > Event > Video Detection > Video Tampering. Step 2 Select the channel. Select 1 in Channel to configure the rule for the visible channel. Select 2 in Channel to configure the rule for the thermal channel. 38 Step 3 The monocular camera does not support channel selection. Select the Enable checkbox. Figure 5-12 Video tampering Step 4 Step 5 Configure arming periods and alarm linkage action. For details, see "5.1.1.1 Configuring Alarm-in" and "5.1.1.2.1 Setting Period". Click Save. 5.1.2.3 Configuring Scene Changing The system performs alarm linkage when the image switches from the current scene to another one. Step 1 Select Setting > Event > Video Detection > Scene Changing. Step 2 Select the channel. Select 1 in Channel to configure the rule for the visible channel. Select 2 in Channel to configure the rule for the thermal channel. The monocular camera does not support channel selection. Step 3 Select the Enable checkbox. 39 Figure 5-13 Video tampering Step 4 Step 5 Configure arming periods and alarm linkage action. For details, see "5.1.1.1 Configuring Alarm-in" and "5.1.1.2.1 Setting Period". Click Save. 5.1.3 Configuring Audio Detection When vague voice, tone change, or sound intensity rapid change is detected, the Camera performs alarm linkage. Step 1 Select Setting > Event > Audio Detection. Step 2 Configure parameters of audio detection. Input abnormal: Select the Enable Input Abnormal checkbox, and the alarm is triggered when the system detects abnormal sound input. Intensity change: Select the Enable Intensity Change checkbox and then set Sensitivity and Threshold. The alarm is triggered when the system detects that the sound intensity exceeds the configured threshold. It is easier to trigger the alarm with higher sensitivity or smaller threshold. Set a high threshold for noisy environment. The red line in the waveform indicates audio detection is triggered, and the green one indicates no audio detection. Adjust sensitivity and threshold according to the waveform. 40 Figure 5-14 Audio detection settings Step 3 Step 4 Configure arming periods and alarm linkage action. For details, see "5.1.1.1 Configuring Alarm-in" and "5.1.1.2.1 Setting Period". Click Save. 5.1.4 Configuring Abnormality Abnormality includes SD card, network, illegal access, burn alarm, high humidity alarm, and security exception. The "No SD Card", "SD Card Error" and "Capacity Warning" events are available only on models that support SD card. 5.1.4.1 Configuring SD Card Abnormality In case of SD card abnormality, the system performs alarm linkage. The event types include No SD Card, Capacity Warning, and SD Card Error. 41 Step 1 Step 2 Select Setting > Event > Abnormality > SD Card. Select the event type from the Event Type drop-down list, and then select the Enable checkbox to enable the SD card detection function. When setting Capacity Warning as Event Type, set Capacity Limit. When the remaining space of SD card is less than the configured value, an alarm is triggered. Figure 5-15 SD card Step 3 Set alarm linkage actions. For details, see "5.1.1.1 Configuring Alarm-in". Step 4 Click Save. 5.1.4.2 Configuring Network Abnormality In case of network abnormality, the system performs alarm linkage. The event types include Disconnection and IP Conflict. Step 1 Select Setting > Event > Abnormality > Network. Step 2 Select the event type from the Event Type drop-down list, and then select the Enable checkbox to enable the network detection function. Figure 5-16 Network Step 3 Set alarm linkage actions. For details, see "5.1.1.1 Configuring Alarm-in". Step 4 Click Save. 5.1.4.3 Configuring Illegal Access If the password is continuously wrongly typed and the mistakes have reached the maximum that 42 you have configured, an alarm will be triggered and linked activities will be executed. Step 1 Select Setting > Event > Abnormality > Illegal Access. Step 2 Select the Enable checkbox. Figure 5-17 Illegal access Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Set Login Error. If you consecutively enter a wrong password more than the configured value, the account will be locked. Set alarm linkage actions. For details, see "5.1.1.1 Configuring Alarm-in". Click Save. 5.1.4.4 Configuring Burning Alarm When the lenses are watching directly towards the sun and face the potential burning, an alarm will be triggered. This function is available on select models. Step 1 Select Setting > Event > Abnormality > Burn Alarm. Step 2 Select the Enable checkbox. Step 3 Configure Sensitivity and Energy Threshold. Figure 5-18 Burn alarm 43 Table 5-2 Description of burn alarm parameters Parameter Description Sensitivity Sensitivity for the Camera to recognize whether the lenses are watching towards the sun. The larger the value is, the easier the Camera will be to recognize the sun. Energy Threshold Filters the targets with low temperature. The larger the value is, the harder the alarm will be triggered. Step 4 Set alarm linkage actions. For details, see "5.1.1.1 Configuring Alarm-in". Step 5 Click Save. 5.1.4.5 Configuring High Humidity Alarm When the humidity in the Camera is detected too high, the Camera performs alarm linkage actions. Step 1 Select Setting > Event > Abnormality > High Humidity Alarm. Step 2 Select the Enable checkbox. Step 3 Set the humidity threshold. Figure 5-19 High humidity alarm Step 4 Set alarm linkage actions. For details, see "5.1.1.1 Configuring Alarm-in". Step 5 Click Save. 5.1.4.6 Configuring Security Exception When a hostile attack is detected, the Camera performs alarm linkage. Step 1 Select Setting > Event > Abnormality > Security Exception. Step 2 Select the Enable checkbox. Step 3 Set the humidity threshold. 44 Figure 5-20 High humidity alarm Step 4 Set alarm linkage actions. For details, see "5.1.1.1 Configuring Alarm-in". Step 5 Click Save. 5.1.5 Configuring Disarming You can disable the linkage actions through the app on your smart phone, and then the system will not perform any linkage action, but alarm records will still be generated. Step 1 Select Setting > Event > Disarming. Figure 5-21 Disarming Step 2 Step 3 Select the Enable checkbox next to Disarming. (Optional) Select the Enable checkbox next to Disarm by Period to enable the Disarm by Period function, and then you can disarm by period. For setting disarm period, see "5.1.1.2.1 Setting Period". This function is only valid when Disarming is disabled. 45 Step 4 Select alarm linkage actions as needed. Step 5 Click Save. 5.2 Temperature Measurement This function is available on the models with the temperature measurement function. 5.2.1 Note We recommend that the measuring distance is shorter than 50 m. Long-distance measurement will affect the measurement accuracy because of the humidity and transmissivity of atmosphere, reflection of the sun and heat source. For small targets, we recommend you install the Camera facing to the target. 5.2.2 Configuration Flow Figure 5-22 Configuration Flow 5.2.3 Configuring Thermal Image Configure a specific scenario where you use the Camera, including indoor scenario, outdoor scenario, and adaptive scenario. You can select a scenario as needed, and configure and check the scenario. Step 1 Select Setting > Camera > Conditions > Conditions. Step 2 Select 2 in Channel. Step 3 Select the scenario. Select the image mode according to the environment. It is Auto by default. We recommend you select Low Dynamic for indoor environment, and High Dynamic for outdoor environment (stand out the details). When you select High Dynamic and the details are not clear, you can adjust the threshold of Sharpness and Detail Enhancement, but the noise will be larger. Step 4 Select the colorization. 46 Figure 5-23 Thermal image page Step 5 Configure advanced parameters. Table 5-3 Description of Parameter lens Classification Basic Settings Parameter Brightness Contrast Sharpness Detail Enhancement EZoom Mirror Description Changes the value to adjust the picture brightness. The larger the value is, the brighter the picture will be, and the smaller the darker. The picture might be hazy if the value is configured too large. Changes the contrast of the picture. The larger the value is, the more the contrast will be between bright and dark areas, and the smaller the less. If the value is set too large, the dark area would be too dark and bright area easier to get overexposed. The picture might be hazy if the value is set too small. Changes the sharpness of picture edges. The larger the value is, the clearer the picture edges will be. If the value is set too large, picture noises are more likely to appear. Stands out the details of the target. The larger the value is, the more obvious the details will be. Enlarges the thermal image according to the zoom time that you have configured. Select On, and the picture will be displayed with left and right side reversed. 47 Classification Parameter Flip Fusion Mode Description Changes the display direction of the picture, see the options below. 0°: Normal display. 90°: The picture rotates 90° clockwise. 180°: The picture rotates 90° counterclockwise. 270°: The picture flips upside down. This function is available on select models. For some models, please set the resolution to be 1080p or lower when using 90° and 180°. For details, see "6.1.2 Configuring Video Parameters". Displays the image with the gray scale information of the visible channel, and marks temperatures with color palettes, which makes the image of the thermal channel clearer. Original: Displays the image of the thermal channel. Warm Color: Combines the data of the visible channel and the thermal channel, and displays the image in warm color. Cold Color: Combines the data of the visible channel and the thermal channel, and displays the image in cold color. Fusion Rate: It ranges from 0 to 100. The larger the value, the larger the proportion of the visible channel. Dual-lens Calibration Adjustment: You can adjust the misaligned images through direction keys. Speed: The moving speed of the lens when adjusting the image. Image Enhancement Basic NR (Noise Reduction Advanced NR (Front Module) To get a better fusion effect, keep the distance 3 m between the Camera and the targets. Compares one frame to the next and removes any oddity that does not appear in each frame. The larger the value is, the fuzzier the image will be. Removes the grainy fuzzy appearances of low light images, will handle moving objects without leaving 48 Classification Parameter Advanced NR (Rear Chip) Agc settings Auto Gain Gain Mode FFC Mode FFC Settings FFC Period Do FFC Step 6 Click Save. Description tails behind, and in low light, it makes an image clearer and sharper. Advanced NR (Front Module): The module handles noise reduction. Advanced NR (Rear Chip): The back-end program handles noise reduction. Generally, you can select Basic NR (Noise Reduction) and Advanced NR (Front Module). If the image is not clear, select Advanced NR (Rear Chip), and configure the parameters. The larger the gain value, the more unstable the image. Low-temperature mode and high-temperature mode are contained. Method of correcting the shutter. Auto: According to the switch period that you have configured, the shutter will be corrected regularly. Manual: Correct the shutter by yourself. You can configure this parameter only when FFC Mode is set to be Auto. Adjust time gap of correcting the shutter automatically. Click Do FFC to trigger the shutter correcting for this time. 5.2.4 Configuring Burning Alarm When the lenses are watching directly towards the sun and face the potential burning, an alarm will be triggered. This function is available on select models. Step 1 Select Setting > Event > Abnormality > Burn Alarm. Step 2 Select the Enable checkbox. Step 3 Configure Sensitivity and Energy Threshold. 49 Figure 5-24 Burn alarm Table 5-4 Description of burn alarm parameters Parameter Description Sensitivity Sensitivity for the Camera to recognize whether the lenses are watching towards the sun. The larger the value is, the easier the Camera will be to recognize the sun. Energy Threshold Filters the targets with low temperature. The larger the value is, the harder the alarm will be triggered. Step 4 Set alarm linkage actions. For details, see "5.1.1.1 Configuring Alarm-in". Step 5 Click Save. 5.2.5 Configuring Temperature Measurement Parameters Configure temperature measurement rules and when alarm conditions are met, an alarm will be triggered. 5.2.5.1 Configuring Temperature Measuring Rules You can set multiple regular temperature measurement rules, including spot, line, polygon, rectangle and ellipse. Based on the configured temperature measurement rules, you can calculate the temperature of each spot according to the gray value of each pixel in the regular area, and the maximum temperature, minimum temperature and average temperature will be displayed. Step 1 Select Setting > Temperature > Rule > Parameter. 50 Figure 5-25 Parameter Step 2 Configure temperature measurement parameters. 1) Click to add a rule. 2) Double-click the added rule to select measurement items and edit the measurement name. 3) Draw the rules. Select Measurement Items as Spot, and you can click a position on the surveillance image and a spot is formed. Select Measurement Items as Line, Rectangle or Ellipse, and you can hold the left mouse button to draw rules that you need on the surveillance image. Select Measurement Items as Polygon, and you can hold the left mouse button to draw rules that you need on the surveillance image. Right-click to end your drawing. You can draw 12 rules at most. Select a rule that you have drawn and click Redraw Rule. Then you can delete the rule and draw a new one. 4) Select the Open Local Config checkbox and configure parameters. Table 5-5 Description of local configuration parameter Parameters Description Target Radiation Coefficient Radiation coefficient of targets that are shot by this Camera. It ranges from 0.5 to 1. Target Distance Distance from the Camera to targets that are shot. It ranges from 0 m to 10000 m. Target Reflection Temperature Temperature of targets that are shot by this Camera. It ranges from 50 °C to +327.7 °C. 5) Select the Relay-out checkbox and configure the parameters. 51 Parameter Alarm Results Table 5-6 Description of relay-out parameter Description The display items of temperature. Select Measurement Items as Spot, and average temperature and temperature slope will be displayed. Select Measurement Items as Line, Rectangle, Ellipse or Polygon, and maximum/minimum/average temperature, temperature slope and temperature difference are displayed. Temperature difference refers to the difference between maximum and minimum temperatures under rules you have set. Temperature slope refers to the change rate of the average temperature with the configured rules. Alarm Condition Set alarm conditions, covering Below, Match and Above. Alarm Threshold Temperature It ranges from 40 °C to +550 °C. You can set this value when you select Alarm Results as Max, Min, Aver, or Temperature Difference. Temperature Slope The temperature difference in each minute. Ranges from 600 °C/min to +600 °C/min. You can set this value when you select Alarm Results as Slope. Temperature Error Set a temperature error value and if the alarm threshold temperature or temperature slope is within the value that you have set, alarms will still be triggered. It ranges from 10 °C to +10 °C. Duration of Temperature You can set the duration of abnormal temperature after which alarms will be triggered. It ranges from 01000 s. Step 3 Click Save. You can view temperature changes under the rules that you have configured. 5.2.5.2 Configuring Temperature Contrast Compares temperature of the selected spots, lines or area and displays comparison results on the live page. Prerequisites You have configured at least two temperature measurement rules. For details, see "5.2.5.1 Configuring Temperature Measuring Rules". Procedure Step 1 Step 2 Select Setting > Temperature > Rule > Temp Contrast. Set temperature contrast rules 1) Click to add a temperature contrast rule. 52 Figure 5-26 Add temperature contrast rules 2) Double-click the added temperature contrast rule, and then select the contrasting rules. 3) Set alarm parameters. Table 5-7 Description of temperature contrast parameters Parameter Alarm Results Description You can select from the following three options to determine a standard of triggering an alarm. Average temperature: Compares average temperatures of two rules. Maximum temperature: Compares maximum temperatures of two rules. Minimum temperature: Compares minimum temperatures of two rules. When one of the two rules refers to a spot, both maximum temperature and minimum temperature are actually average temperature. Alarm Condition Contains Lower, Matched and Higher. Alarm Threshold Temperature Temperature of triggering an alarm. It ranges from 0550 °C. Step 3 Click Save. On the live image, you can view temperature contrast results of the select objects. 5.2.5.3 Configuring Shield Area After configuring shield areas, the fixed false alarm sources can be excluded. This function is only available on some select models. Step 1 Select Setting > Temperature > Rule > Shield Area. Step 2 Click to add a shield area. You can add 12 shield area at most. Click to delete the shield area. 53 Step 3 Step 4 Double-click the name to modify the shield name. Set the mode. Manual: Select Manual as the mode, and then set the begin time and end time. The shield time is valid during the configured time. Auto: Select Auto as the mode, and the shield area takes effect according to the day & night mode of the visible channel. The shield area is valid during the day time (when ICR is in color), and it is not valid during the night time (when ICR switches black and white. Figure 5-27 Configure shield area Step 5 Click Save. 5.2.5.4 Configuring Global Setup After enabling the temperature measurement rules, the configured rules take effect, and the rules are displayed on the live view. Step 1 Select Setting > Temperature > Global Setup > Temperature. Step 2 Configure the global setup parameters. Figure 5-28 Global setup 54 Table 5-8 Parameter description of global setup Parameter Temperature Switch Temperature Unit Relative Humidity Atmospheric Temperature Target Radiation Coefficient Target Distance Target Reflection Temperature Temperature Range Advanced Step 3 Click Save. Description Select the checkbox to enable this function. Includes °C and °F. Relative humidity of environment. Ranges from 0RH100%RH. Temperature of our environment. Ranges from 50 °C to 327.7 °C. Set Radiation coefficient of targets that are shot by this Camera. Ranges from 0.51. Distance from the Camera to targets that are shot. Ranges from 0 m10,000 m. The temperature radiation of the objects around the target. It reflects to the Camera through target surface to affect the test results. Select the temperature range. Low Temperature: The temperature range is 20 °C to 150 °C. High Temperature: The temperature range is 0 °C to 550 °C. Auto: Automatically switch between high and low temperature modes. We recommend use default parameter values. Select the mode (low temperature or high temperature) according to the temperature of the main target. Configure the Isotherm function as needed. For details, see "5.2.8 Isotherm". Result After successfully configuration, you can view the results on the live view. Figure 5-29 Temperature switch 55 5.2.6 Configuring Temperature Alarm When the temperature meets the defined alarm condition, an alarm is triggered and the Camera performs alarm linkage. Prerequisites You have set the temperature measurement rules. See "5.2.5 Configuring Temperature Measurement Parameters" for detailed operation. This function is available on models with temperature measurement function. Procedure Step 1 Step 2 Select Setting > Temperature > Global Setup > Alarm. Select the Enable checkbox. Configure the threshold of temperature alarm in Setting > Temperature > Rule > Parameter. The Camera will perform alarm according to the configuration. Figure 5-30 Temperature alarm 56 Step 3 Step 4 Configure arming periods and alarm linkage action. For details, see "5.1.1.1 Configuring Alarm-in" and "5.1.1.2.1 Setting Period". Click Save. 5.2.7 Verification After configuration, enable Temperature Alarm, Prompt, and Play Alarm Tone. When an alarm is triggered, the Camera prompts and records alarm according to the actual situation. Step 1 Click the Alarm tab. Step 2 Select Temperature Alarm. Figure 5-31 Alarm Step 3 Step 4 (Optional) Select Prompt, and the system prompts and records alarm information as needed. If you are not on the Alarm page when alarm events that you have subscribed are triggered, is displayed on the Alarm tab and the alarm information will be recorded. Click the Alarm tab, and the sign disappears. If you are on the Alarm page when the selected alarm is triggered, there will be detailed alarm information displayed at the right side of the page. (Optional) Select the Play Alarm Tone checkbox, and select an audio file. 57 System would play the audio file that you have selected, when the subscribed alarm events are triggered. Click Clear to remove all the alarm information. 5.2.8 Isotherm Stands out the temperature range of the image. Isotherm: Used to highlight an object in images of high brightness. Isotherm is based on median temperature, with highest temperature and lowest temperature as its range. The part of an object whose temperature is higher than min limit temperature will be represented in a bright color and the part of an object whose temperature is lower than min limit temperature will be represented in a black/white color. After enabling Isotherm, you have to make sure that min limit temperature <= max limit temperature <= ceiling temperature <= saturation temperature. Color Code: Enable this function, and a color code is displayed on the right side of surveillance images to show the change of color between minimum temperature and maximum temperature. The Camera is equipped with a color palette. Different from the traditional palette, the palette can correspond to the temperature, and different colors correspond to different temperature ranges. Different temperature ranges are displayed in different colors, thus realizing the isotherm display function. There are two types of palettes for displaying different temperatures. You can determine which type of palette to use by the color bars in the image. Colored palettes All the colors in the selected palette are used to color the image, but they cannot highlight the temperature. The vertical color bar in the image displays the selected palette. Figure 5-32 Colored palettes 58 Isotherm palettes The isotherm palette can be used to isolate the predetermined temperature. The vertical color bar in the image displays the selected palettes and the input temperature standard. When exceeding the configured temperature standard, the target will be highlighted according to the configured color of the tone. Figure 5-33 Isotherm palettes For example, you have configured temperature limit for the target, all areas with temperature exceeding this configured threshold will be highlighted with specific colors. After receiving the alarm, you can quickly determine the alarm source through the isotherm image. Figure 5-34 Isotherm 59 5.3 Configuring IVS 5.3.1 Installation Requirements on Perimeter Protection 5.3.1.1 Site Selection When installing the Camera, keep a depression angle (10°40°) to avoid obstruction or overlap between the targets caused by parallel view, which can reduce the false alarms and missed alarms. The recommended installation height is 3 m5 m. (In the detection area, we recommended highpoint installation rather than low-point installation). Install the Camera horizontally and firmly to guarantee the analysis result. To get a clearer movement of the target, make the monitoring direction vertical to the moving direction. Make sure that the target is continuously present in the image, and has crossing action. Make sure that there is no obstruction in the detection area, and leave some space at both sides of the rule line, otherwise the target might rush out of the image because of the fast speed. 5.3.1.2 Typical Scenes When there is no obstruction around the perimeter, install a vertical pole ( 1 m) on the perimeter, and then install the Camera on the vertical pole. Figure 5-35 Typical scene (1) When there are obstructions (such as trees and vegetation) around the perimeter, install an L pole (horizontal pole 0.5 m) on the perimeter, and then install the Camera on the L pole. Figure 5-36 Typical scene (2) When there are obstructions (such as trees and vegetation) around the perimeter, and wire netting on the perimeter, install a vertical pole separately. Keep the pole 1 m from the perimeter, and 1 m higher than the perimeter (installation height 3 m-5 m). 60 Figure 5-37 Typical scene (3) 5.3.1.3 Scene Confirmation Item Burn Alarm Wide view and no obstructions Table 5-9 Scene Confirmation Standard Example To avoid damaging the thermal detector, do not aim the lens at intense radiation sources (such as the sun, molten iron and heat sources) during the storage, installation or operation, and avoid direct sunlight and reflection for outdoor use. Avoid sky and water reflection. Not suitable. The camera lens might be burnt. (×) The monitoring scene should be with a wide view. No obstructions, such as trees, vegetation, and wire netting in the detection area. Not suitable. The target is blocked. (×) 61 Item Background complexity Standard In scenes with complex background, the target is hard to be identified, and the detection distance will be shorter. The larger the temperature difference between the target and the background, the better the detection result will be. Example Not suitable. False alarm and missed alarm might be caused, and the detection distance will be shorter. (×) Target size The maximum width and height of the target should be no more than 2/3 that of the image. Suitable scene Not suitable. False alarm and missed alarm might be caused. (×) No sky in the image. The detection area should be with a wide view and no obstructions. The background is simple. Drawing multiple rule boxes from far to near. Suitable. () 5.3.2 Configuration Flow Figure 5-38 Configuration Flow 5.3.3 Configuring Smart Plan You need to enable smart plan before intelligent rules function. 62 We recommend white hot for IVS. For details, see "6.1.1.2 Configuring Thermal Image". Step 1 Select Setting > Event > Smart Plan. Figure 5-39 Smart Plan Step 2 Click on the Smart Plan page. You might need to disable other smart plans before enabling it. Step 3 The icon that you have selected will be lighted. Click the icon again to cancel the smart plan. Click Save. 5.3.4 Configuring Intelligent Rules Set rule for IVS, including tripwire and intrusion. Background Information For the functions and applications of the rules, see Table 5-10. This section uses configuring tripwire as an example. Table 5-10 Description of IVS functions Rule Tripwire Intrusion Description When the target crosses tripwire from the defined motion direction, an alarm is triggered, and then the system performs configured alarm linkages. When the target enters, leaves, or appears in the detection area, an alarm is triggered, and the system performs configured alarm linkages. Applicable Scene Scenes with sparse targets and no occlusion among targets, such as the perimeter protection of unattended area. Procedure Step 1 Select Setting > Smart Thermal > IVS > Rule Config. 63 After entering the Rule Config page, the PTZ locking function is automatically enabled. The locking time is 180 seconds. During the locking period, you can only control the PTZ manually. Click Unlock at the lower-left corner of the Rule Config page to manually unlock the PTZ. Click again after unlocking to re-lock the PTZ. Figure 5-40 Rule configuration Step 2 Select the channel. Select 1 in Channel to configure the rule for the visible channel. Select 2 in Channel to configure the rule for the thermal channel. Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 The monocular camera does not support channel selection. Click to add a rule. Double-click the added rule to edit the rule name, and select tripwire as the type. Click Draw Rule to draw a rule line in the image. Right-click to finish drawing. After finishing drawing, drag the ends of the line to adjust the detection areas. Tripwire: Draw a detection line. Intrusion: Draw a detection area. 64 Step 6 Click Clear to delete the drawn rule. (Optional) Filter targets. Image size: You can draw one suit of filter boxes (one maximum size + one minimum size) on the image. 1. Select Image Size from the Target Filter drop-down list, and then click Draw Target. 2. Select Max Size or Min Size, click Draw Target, and then drag the corners of the filter box to make the box larger or smaller. When the target size is smaller than the maximum size and larger than the minimum size, and alarm will be triggered. Image size normalization: You can draw two suits of filter boxes on the image from far to near. According to the size of the drawn filter box, the device scales the filter target proportionally from far to near. This function is only available on the thermal channels. 1. Select Image Size Normalization from the Target Filter drop-down list. 2. Select Width Or Height or Width And Height, click Draw Target 1, and then press and hold the left mouse button to draw rectangle 1; click Draw Target 2, and then press and hold the left mouse button to draw rectangle 2. The ratio of width and height of rectangle 2 is the same as that of rectangle 1 by default, and you cannot change it. Width Or Height: When the target width or height are smaller than the maximum size and larger than the minimum size, and alarm will be triggered. Width And Height: When both of the target width and height are smaller than the maximum size and larger than the minimum size, and alarm will be triggered. Step 7 Click Clear to delete all drawn detection lines. Click Copy to all to copy the drawn filter box to other IVS rules Configure the parameters. Table 5-11 Description of IVS parameters Parameter Direction Action Track Time Description Set the direction of rule detection. When setting tripwire, select A->B, B->A, or A<->B. When setting intrusion, select Enter, Exit, or Both. When setting intrusion action, select Appears or Cross. Select Alarm Track and set the tracking time. When an alarm is triggered, the Camera automatically tracks the person or object that triggers the alarm. Tracking time is the duration that the Camera automatically tracks the object. Select Target Filter to enable this function. When you select Human as the alarm target, an alarm will be Target Filter triggered when the system detects persons triggering the rule. When you select Motor Vehicle as the alarm target, alarm will be triggered when the system detects vehicle triggering the rule. Step 8 Configure arming periods and alarm linkage action. For details, see "5.1.1.1 Configuring 65 Step 9 Alarm-in" and "5.1.1.2.1 Setting Period". Click Save. If you want to view the alarm details on the Alarm page, subscribe alarm information. For details, see "4.5.2 Subscribing Alarm Information". 5.3.5 Configuring Global Setup Configure global rules for IVS. You can draw the detection area and exclusion areas. When the configured rules are triggered in the detection areas (out of the exclusion areas), an alarm will be triggered. For the thermal channel, you can also configure the sensitivity. Procedure Step 1 Select Setting > Smart Thermal > IVS > Global Setup. Figure 5-41 Global setup Step 2 Select the channel. Select 1 in Channel to configure the rule for the visible channel. Select 2 in Channel to configure the rule for the thermal channel. Step 3 The monocular camera does not support channel selection. Add detected area and excluded area. 1) Click Add Detect Region to draw a detected area on the image. Right-click to end drawing. Click Add Detect Region again to re-draw. 2) Click Add Exclude Region to draw an excluded area on the monitoring image. Right- click to end drawing. Click Delete Excluded Area to delete the excluded area. An excluded area takes effect only when it has been drawn in the detected area. Multiple excluded areas can be drawn in the detected area. 66 Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Select the detection mode. General: For the short range scene, select general mode, which is better for the classification of human, vehicles, and small targets. High Sensitivity: In scene of perimeter detection, when the scene needs to be detected at a distance of 10 times, select the high sensitivity mode. Configure the global sensitivity. We recommend you set the sensitivity to be 60. The higher the sensitivity, the easier the target will be detected, but the false alarms will increase. Click Save. 5.4 Call Detection Configure call detection to help you monitor the calling behavior at locations such as gas stations. Once a calling is detected, alarm will be triggered. This function is only available on the visible channel. 5.4.1 Configuration Flow Figure 5-42 Configuration Flow 5.4.2 Configure Smart Plan You need to enable smart plan before intelligent rules function. Step 1 Select Setting > Event > Smart Plan. Figure 5-43 Smart Plan Step 2 Step 3 Select 1 in Channel. Click on the Smart Plan page. You might need to disable other smart plans before enabling it. The icon you have selected will be lighted. Click the icon again to cancel the smart plan. 67 Step 4 Click Save. 5.4.3 Configure Call Detection Configure the rule for calling in the visible channel. When a call action is detected, an alarm is triggered., and then the Camera performs linkages actions. Step 1 Select Setting > Smart Thermal > Call Detection. Step 2 Click Draw Rule, drag the corners of the rectangle to adjust the detection areas. The whole image is the detection area by default. Click Clear to delete the drawn rules. Figure 5-44 Rule configuration Step 3 (Optional) Select Max Size or Min Size, click Draw Target, and then drag the corners of the filter box to make the box larger or smaller. Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Click Clear to delete all drawn detection lines. Select Enable, and then set the interval and sensitivity. Interval: The time that calling behavior lasts. When the Camera detects the calling time beyond the configured value, an alarm is triggered. Sensitivity: The larger the value is, the more sensitive the call detection is. However, setting the value too large might cause false alarm. Configure arming periods and alarm linkage action. For details, see "5.1.1.1 Configuring Alarm-in" and "5.1.1.2.1 Setting Period". Click Save. 68 Result According to the configured rules, when call action is detected in the detection area, an alarm is triggered, and the Camera performs linkage actions. Click the Alarm tab on the main page, and then select IVS. When an alarm is trigged, you can view the details on the Alarm page. 5.4.4 Configuring Global Setup Configure global rules for call detection. You can draw the detection area and exclusion areas. When the configured rules are triggered in the detection areas (out of the exclusion areas), an alarm will be triggered. Procedure Step 1 Step 2 Select Setting > Smart Thermal > Call Detection > Global Setup. Add detected area and excluded area. 1) Click Add Detect Region to draw a detected area on the image. Right-click to end drawing. Click Add Detect Region again to re-draw. 2) Click Add Exclude Region to draw an excluded area on the monitoring image. Right- click to end drawing. Step 3 Click Delete Exclude Region to delete the excluded area. An excluded area takes effect only when it has been drawn in the detected area. Multiple excluded areas can be drawn in the detected area. Click Save. 5.5 Smoking Detection Configure global rules for smoking detection. You can draw the detection area and exclusion areas. When the configured rules are triggered in the detection areas (out of the exclusion areas), an alarm will be triggered. This function is only available on the thermal channel. 5.5.1 Configuration Flow Figure 5-45 Configuration Flow 69 5.5.2 Configure Smart Plan You need to enable smart plan before intelligent rules function. Step 1 Select Setting > Event > Smart Plan. Figure 5-46 Smart Plan Step 2 Step 3 Select 2 in Channel. Click the icon on the Smart Plan page. You might need to disable other smart plans before enabling it. Step 4 The icon you have selected will be lighted. Click the icon again to cancel the smart plan. Click Save. 5.5.3 Configure Smoking Detection Configure the rule for smoking detection in the thermal channel. When a smoking action is detected, an alarm is triggered., and the system performs linkages such as recording, alarm output, sending email, and snapshot. Step 1 Select Setting > Smart Thermal > Smoking Detection. Step 2 Click Draw Rule, drag the corners of the rectangle to adjust the detection areas. The whole image is the detection area by default. Click Clear to delete the drawn rules. 70 Figure 5-47 Rule configuration Step 3 (Optional) Select Max Size or Min Size, click Draw Target, and then drag the corners of filter box to make the box larger or smaller. Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Click Clear to delete all drawn detection lines. Select Enable, and then set the interval and sensitivity. Interval: The time that calling behavior lasts. When the Camera detects the calling time beyond the configured value, an alarm is triggered. Sensitivity: The larger the value is, the more sensitive the call detection is. However, setting the value too large might cause false alarm. Configure arming periods and alarm linkage action. For details, see "5.1.1.1 Configuring Alarm-in" and "5.1.1.2.1 Setting Period". Click Save. Result According to the configured rules, when call action is detected in the detection area, an alarm is triggered, and the Camera performs linkage actions. Click the Alarm tab on the main page, and then select IVS. When an alarm is trigged, you can view the details on the Alarm page. 5.5.4 Configuring Global Setup Configure global rules for smoking detection. You can draw the detection area and exclusion areas. When the configured rules are triggered in the detection areas (out of the exclusion areas), an alarm will be triggered. Procedure Step 1 Select Setting > Smart Thermal > Smoking Detection > Global Setup. 71 Step 2 Add detected area and excluded area. 1) Click Add Detect Region to draw a detected area on the image. Right-click to end drawing. Click Add Detect Region again to re-draw. 2) Click Add Exclude Region to draw an excluded area on surveillance image. Right-click to end drawing. Step 3 Click Delete Exclude Region to delete the excluded area. An excluded area takes effect only when it has been drawn in the detected area. Multiple excluded areas can be drawn in the detected area. Click Save. 5.6 Configuring Heat Warning 5.6.1 Configuring Heat Rule When the Camera detects a heat point, an alarm is triggered and then the Camera performs linkages such as recording, alarm output, sending email, audio, alarm light, and snapshot. Step 1 Select Setting > Smart Thermal > Heat > Heat. Figure 5-48 Heat 72 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8 Select the Enable checkbox. Select the heat point warning mode as needed. Anti-jamming: Detects suspected heat several times. The detection accuracy is higher, but the detection speed is lower. High Response: Detects heat quickly, but the detection accuracy is lower. Select the detection mode. Short distance: It is suitable for scenarios with high false alarm targets and low detection distance requirements, such as parking lots, warehouses. Long distance: It is suitable for forest fire prevention scenarios. (Optional) Filter targets. When you select Anti-jamming in Mode, you can filter targets as needed. Visible Engineering Truck Filter: When engineering vehicles are working, the temperatures of chimney and engine are high, which might cause false alarms. Selecting checkbox can reduce false alarms caused by engineering vehicles and improve detection accuracy. This function is mainly used in scenes with good lighting conditions. Reflection Filter: The temperature of reflection caused by the smooth planes (such as glass or mirrors) is high, which night cause false alarms. Selecting the checkbox can reduce false alarms and improve detection accuracy. Select a color in , set the area name and sensitivity, and then drag the mouse on the image. The higher the sensitivity is, the easier a fire will be triggered. The whole image is the detection area by default. You can draw multiple detection areas. Configure arming periods and alarm linkage action. For details, see "5.1.1.1 Configuring Alarm-in" and "5.1.1.2.1 Setting Period". Click Save. 5.6.2 Configuring Smoke and Heat Detection Mode Step 1 Step 2 Select Setting > Smart Thermal > Heat > Smoke and Heat Detection Mode. Select the smoke and heat detection mode. We recommend you select Heat or Smoke. Figure 5-49 Smoke and heat detection mode Table 5-12 Parameters of smoke and heat detection mode Parameter Heat or Smoke Description When the visible channel detects smoke or the thermal channel detects heat point, an alarm will be triggered. 73 Parameter Heat Only Smoke Only Heat and Smoke Step 3 Click Save. Description When the thermal channel detects heat point, an alarm will be triggered. When the visible channel detects smoke, an alarm will be triggered. When the visible channel detects smoke and the thermal channel detects heat point at the same time, an alarm will be triggered. 5.7 Configuring Hot Trace After enabling Cold Hot Spot, spot with the highest temperature and spot with the lowest temperature are displayed with different colors. Step 1 Select Setting > Smart Thermal > Hot Trace. Step 2 Select the Enable checkbox. The pages might vary according to different models. Figure 5-50 Hot trace (Security) 74 Figure 5-51 Hot trace (Radiometry) Step 3 Configure the parameters. Table 5-13 Parameters of hot trace Parameters Description Color Mode Select a color for cold and hot spots. Auto: The hot spot color is red, and the cold spot color is blue by default. Manual: You can customize the colors for the hot spot and cold spot. Conditions under which an alarm is triggered. Single Alarm Condition Select the Hot Spot temperature more than checkbox and when the highest temperature is larger than the configured temperature, an alarm is triggered. Select the Cold Spot temperature less than checkbox and when the lowest temperature is smaller than the configured temperature, an alarm is triggered. If you select both conditions above at one time, an alarm is triggered once any one condition is satisfied. Combination Only when the highest temperature is larger and the lowest temperature is smaller than the configured temperature, an alarm is triggered. Anti-Dither Only one event is recorded within the time that you have set. Step 4 Configure arming periods and alarm linkage action. For details, see "5.1.1.1 Configuring Alarm-in" and "5.1.1.2.1 Setting Period". Step 5 Click Save. You can view the effect of hot trace on the Live page. 75 5.8 Configuring Pic in Pic Overlays the thermal image on the visible image. Step 1 Select Setting > Smart Thermal > Pic in Pic. Figure 5-52 Pic in pic Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Select the Enable checkbox. Drag the corners the blue box to enlarge the box. Drag the box to adjust the its location. Click Save. 5.9 Configuring Thermal Map Acquisition Gets temperature of every pixel on thermal images, and you can export the heat map. Step 1 Select Setting > Smart Thermal > Thermal Map Acquisition. Figure 5-53 Thermal map acquisition Step 2 Configure the parameters. Frame: The frame of the thermal map that you can acquire. Get Mode Single Frame: Acquires thermal map by single frame. There is interval between the previous frame and next frame. Continuous: Acquires thermal map by continuous frame. There is no interval between the previous frame and next frame. 76 Step 3 Export Export heatMap. Gets the grayscale data and the data file required for temperature calculation according to a certain format, and analyzes and calculates the thermal image data through a special thermal imaging analysis tool on the PC to obtain the heat map and calculate the temperature of each pixel in the image. By analyzing the heat map, the functions such as temperature measurement according to the configured rules, temperature proportion statistics, temperature alarm, isotherm, pseudo color can be realized. Thermal map files will be saved under the path that you have configured. For details, see "6.1.2.5 Configuring Storage Path". 77 6 Setting Functions of different Cameras might vary. Click Default, and the Camera is restored to default configuration. Click Refresh to view the latest configuration. 6.1 Configuring Camera Configure the components of the Camera such as lens, video and audio to ensure proper surveillance. 6.1.1 Configuring Camera Conditions 6.1.1.1 Configuring Visible Image Configure the visible image of the Camera, and adjust the image parameters to achieve a better image effect. Select Setting > Camera > Conditions > Conditions, select 1 in Channel, and configure the profile. For details, see "6.1.1.4 Configuring Profile Management". Figure 6-1 Visible channel 6.1.1.1.1 Configuring Picture Parameters You can configure the picture parameters including brightness, contrast, saturation, Chroma CNT, sharpness CNT and gamma. Step 1 Select Setting > Camera > Conditions > Conditions. Step 2 Select 1 in Channel. Step 3 Click the Picture tab. Step 4 Configure picture parameters. 78 Figure 6-2 Picture Parameter Style Brightness Contrast Saturation Chroma CNT Sharpness Sharpness CNT Gamma Flip Table 6-1 Description of picture parameters Description Select display style of the video image, including Soft, Standard and Vivid. Changes the value to adjust the picture brightness. The bigger the value is, the brighter the picture will be. Changes the contrast of the picture. The bigger the value is, the more the contrast will be between bright and dark areas. Makes the color deeper or lighter. The bigger the value is, the deeper the color will be. Saturation value will not change image brightness. Reduces the image color and prevents it from being too strong. The bigger the value, the better the effect. Changes the sharpness of picture edges. The bigger the value is, the clearer the picture edges will be, and if the value is set too big, picture noises are more likely to appear. The bigger the value, the stronger the sharpness CNT. Changes the picture brightness and improves the picture dynamic range in a non-linear way. The bigger the value is, the brighter the picture will be. Changes the display direction of the picture, see the options below. 0°: Normal display. 90°: The picture rotates 90° clockwise. 180°: The picture rotates 90° counterclockwise. 270°: The picture flips upside down. This function is available on select models. For some models, please set the resolution to be 1080p or lower when using 90° and 180°. For details, see "6.1.2 Configuring Video Parameters". 79 Parameter Optical Dejittering Lens Lock Picture Freeze Step 5 Click Save. Description The lens vibration is sensed by the gyroscope sensor, and the corresponding compensation is calculated using the intelligent antishake algorithm. The movable parts inside the lens are driven to offset the vibration, which greatly reduces blurring of the image caused by the vibration. Select On to lock the lens. When you call a preset, the image displays the preset location, not the rotation image. 6.1.1.1.2 Configuring Exposure Parameters Configure iris and shutter to improve image clarity. Cameras with true WDR do not support long exposure when WDR is enabled in Backlight. Step 1 Select Setting > Camera > Conditions > Conditions. Step 2 Select 1 in Channel. Step 3 Click the Exposure tab. Step 4 Configure exposure parameters. Figure 6-3 Exposure Parameters and its description in Table 6-2 are based on the condition that you have selected Standard as Profile. 80 Table 6-2 Description of exposure parameters Parameter Anti-flicker Mode Iris Exposure Comp AE (Auto Exposure) Recovery Description You can select from 50 Hz, 60 Hz and Outdoor. 50 Hz: When the electric supply is 50 Hz, the system adjusts the exposure according to ambient light automatically to ensure that there is no stripe appears. 60 Hz: When the electric supply is 60 Hz, the system adjusts the exposure according to ambient light automatically to ensure that there is no stripe appears. Outdoor: You can select any exposure mode as needed. Device exposure modes. Auto: Adjusts the image brightness according to the actual condition automatically. Aperture priority: The iris value is set to a fixed value, and the Camera adjusts shutter value then. If the image brightness is not enough and the shutter value has reached upper or lower limit, the system adjusts gain value automatically to ensure the image at ideal brightness. Shutter priority: When the exposure range is normal, the system prefers the configured shutter range when auto adjusting according to the ambient lighting condition. If the image brightness is not enough and the shutter value has reached upper or lower limit, the system adjusts gain value automatically to ensure the image at ideal brightness. Gain Priority: When the exposure range is normal, the system prefers the configured gain range when auto adjusting according to the ambient lighting condition. If the image brightness is not enough and the gain has reached upper or lower limit, the system adjusts shutter value automatically to ensure the image at ideal brightness. You can configure gain range to adjust gain level when using gain priority mode. Manual: Configure gain and shutter value manually to adjust image brightness. When selecting Manual or Aperture Priority as the Mode, you can configure the iris parameter. When selecting Manual, Aperture Priority or Shutter Priority as the Mode, you can configure the exposure compensation parameter. Set a recovery time. After you adjust the shutter manually, the exposure mode will be restored to the default one after the time that you have set. In the selection box of AE Recovery, you can select Off to turn off AE recovery. When selecting Gain Priority or Manual in Mode, you can set Gain. With Gain minimum illumination, the Camera increases Gain automatically to get clearer images. 81 Parameter Shutter Basic NR Advanced NR Grade Step 5 Click Save. Description When selecting Manual or Shutter Priority in Mode, you can set Shutter. Set the effective exposure time. The smaller the value, the shorter the exposure. Select the On checkbox to enable this function. Aiming at single-frame image, 2D NR averages the pixel points (points that are with image noise) with other common pixel points to decrease the image noise and achieve an acceptable and good image display effect. The higher the grade, the better the noise suppression effect. Select the On checkbox to enable this function. Aiming at multiple-frame image, 3D NR handles information between two frames to reduce the image noise. The higher the grade, the better the noise suppression effect. You can select the grade from Low, Medium, and High. 6.1.1.1.3 Configuring Backlight Parameters You can select backlight mode from Off, BLC, WDR, and HLS. Step 1 Select Setting > Camera > Conditions > Conditions. Step 2 Select 1 in Channel. Step 3 Click the Backlight tab. Step 4 Configure backlight parameters. There might be a few seconds of video loss when the Camera is switching to WDR mode from other modes. Figure 6-4 Backlight Backlight Mode Off BLC WDR Table 6-3 Backlight mode description Description Disable the backlight function. The system adjusts exposure according to ambient lighting condition automatically to ensure the clarity of the darkest area. The system dims bright areas and compensates dark areas to ensure the clarity of all the area. 82 Backlight Mode HLS Step 5 Click Save. Description The system constrains bright areas and reduces halo size to dim the overall brightness. 6.1.1.1.4 Configuring White Balance Parameters White balance function makes the image color display precisely as it is. When in white balance mode, white objects would always display white color in different environments. Step 1 Select Setting > Camera > Conditions > Conditions. Step 2 Select 1 in Channel. Step 3 Click the WB tab. Step 4 Configure white balance parameters. Figure 6-5 White balance WB Mode Auto Outdoor Manual Natural Street Lamp Step 5 Click Save. Table 6-4 White balance mode description Description The system compensates WB according to light condition to ensure color precision. The system auto compensates WB to most outdoor environments with natural or artificial light to ensure color precision. Configure red and blue gain manually; the system auto compensates WB according to color temperature. The system auto compensates WB to environments without artificial light to ensure color precision. The Camera will implement white balance to ensure precision and clarity of the video image. 6.1.1.1.5 Configuring Day & Night Parameters Configure the display mode of the image. The system switches between color and black-and-white mode according to the actual condition. Step 1 Select Setting > Camera > Conditions > Conditions. 83 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Select 1 in Channel. Click the Day & Night tab. Configure day & night parameters. Figure 6-6 Day & night Parameter Type Table 6-5 Day & night mode description Description Select the type from Electrical and ICR. You can select camera display mode from Color, Auto and B/W. Mode Sensitivity Delay Day & night configuration is independent from profile management configuration. Color: The system displays color image. Auto: The system switches between color and black-and-white display according to the actual condition. B/W: The system displays black-and-white image. Select Auto as the Mode. Then you can configure this parameter. You can configure the camera sensitivity for switching between color and black-and-white mode. This configuration is available only when you set Auto in Mode. You can configure the delay when the Camera switching between color and black-and-white mode. The lower the value is, the faster the Camera switches between color and black-and-white mode. 6.1.1.1.6 Configuring Defog Parameters The image quality is compromised in foggy or hazy environment, and defog can be used to improve image clarity. Step 1 Select Setting > Camera > Conditions > Conditions. Step 2 Select 1 in Channel. Step 3 Click the Defog tab. Step 4 Configure the defogging settings. 84 Figure 6-7 Defog Table 6-6 Defogging settings description Defogging Settings Auto Manual Off Step 5 Click Save. Description The system adjusts image clarity according to the actual condition. Configure function intensity manually, and then the system adjusts image clarity accordingly. Set the intensity higher when the image is not clear. Defog function is disabled. 6.1.1.2 Configuring Thermal Image Configure a specific scenario where you use the Camera, including indoor scenario, outdoor scenario, and adaptive scenario. You can choose a scenario as needed, and configure and check the scenario. Step 1 Select Setting > Camera > Conditions > Conditions. Step 2 Select 1 in Channel. Step 3 Configure the profile. For details, see "6.1.1.4 Configuring Profile Management". Step 4 Select the colorization and scenario. The thermal image page might vary with different models. 85 Figure 6-8 Thermal image Step 5 Configure lens parameters. Table 6-7 Description of lens parameters Parameter Scene Type Profile Description Select the duplicate frame and set the frequently used video parameter as the user-defined scene. Or you can select the default scene and set the display of the thermal image. Low Dynamic: Thermal images will be displayed based on the configuration of low dynamic scene. High Dynamic: Thermal images will be displayed based on the configuration of high dynamic scene. Auto: Thermal images will be displayed based on the configuration of auto scene None: Do not set the scene. Normal, Day and Night can be selected. 86 Parameter Description Add color to the thermal image and use color to indicate the temperature. White Glow is the default color. White glow: Lighter when the temperature is higher in gray image. Black glow: Lighter when the temperature is lower in gray image. Fusion: Color is concentrated on the range of purple- red-yellow. More purple when the temperature is lower and more yellow when the temperature is higher. Rainbow: Color is concentrated on the range of blue- green-red-yellow. Bluer when the temperature is lower and more yellow when the temperature is higher. Golden autumn: Color is concentrated on the range of red- yellow. Redder when the temperature is lower and more yellow when the temperature is higher. Midday: Color is concentrated on the range of blue- green-red-yellow. Bluer when the temperature is lower and more yellow when the temperature is higher. Iron oxide red: Its color range is similar to that of Midday, but its brightness Colorization is lower than Midday. Amber: It's mainly represented as brown. Brighter when the temperature is higher. Boulder: Color is concentrated on the range of purple - red- yellow-green- blue. More purple when the temperature is lower and bluer when the temperature is higher. The setting sun: Color is concentrated on the range of blue- red- yellow. Bluer when the temperature is lower and more yellow when the temperature is higher. Ice and fire: In color image, high temperature objects show red and low temperature objects show blue. Ice and fire is usually used to give a warning. Oil painting: Color is concentrated on the range of purple-blue-green- yellow-red. More purple when the temperature is lower and redder when the temperature is higher. Pomegranate: It is mainly represented as wine red. Brighter when the temperature is higher. Green jade: It is mainly represented as aquamarine. Brighter when the temperature is higher. Step 6 (Optional) Configure the advanced parameters. When the scene cannot meet the scene requirements, configure the advanced parameters manually. Table 6-8 Advanced parameter description Classification Parameter Basic Settings Brightness Description Change the overall image brightness through linear mode. The bigger the value is, the brighter the image will be, and the smaller the darker. 87 Classification Parameter Contrast Sharpness DDE Digital Zoom Mirror Flip Description Changes the contrast of the image. The higher the value is, the more the contrast will be between bright and dark areas, and the smaller the less. If the value is set too big, the dark area would be too dark and bright area easier to get overexposed. The image might be hazy if the value is set too small. Change the sharpness of image edges. The larger the value, the more obvious the image edge. Do not make the value too large to prevent image noise. Makes the details of the image clear. The bigger the value is, the clearer the details will be. Enlarge the thermal image according to the zoom time you have set. Open the mirror image and the monitor image will reverse from left to right. Changes the display direction of the picture, see the options below. 0°: Normal display. 90°: The picture rotates 90° clockwise. 180°: The picture rotates 90° counterclockwise. 270°: The picture flips upside down. Fusion Mode This function is available on select models. For some models, configure the resolution to be 1080p or lower when using 90° and 180°. For details, see "6.1.2.1 Configuring Video Streaming". Displays the image with the gray scale information of the visible channel, and marks temperatures with color palettes, which makes the image of the thermal channel clearer. Original: Displays the image of the thermal channel. Warm Color: Combines the data of the visible channel and the thermal channel, and displays the image in warm color. Cold Color: Combines the data of the visible channel and the thermal channel, and displays the image in cold color. Fusion Rate: It ranges from 0 to 100. The larger the value, the larger the proportion of the visible channel. Dual-lens Calibration Adjustment: You can adjust the misaligned images through direction keys. Speed: The moving speed of the lens when adjusting the image. To get a better fusion effect, keep the distance 3 m between the Camera and the targets. 88 Classification Noise Reduction Parameter Basic NR (Noise Reduction) Advanced NR (Front Module) Advanced NR (Rear Chip) Gain settings Auto Gain FFC Mode FFC Settings FFC Period Do FFC Step 7 Click Save. Description Compares one frame to the next and removes any oddity that does not appear in each frame. The larger the value is, the fuzzier the image will be. Removes the grainy fuzzy appearances of low light images, will handle moving objects without leaving tails behind, and in low light, it makes an image clearer and sharper. Basic 3D NR: The module handles noise reduction. Advanced 3D NR: The back-end program handles noise reduction. Generally, you can select Basic NR (Noise Reduction) and Advanced NR (Front Module). If the image is not clear, select Advanced NR (Rear Chip), and configure the parameters. The larger the gain value, the more unstable the image. Method of correcting the shutter. Auto: According to the switch period that you have configured, the shutter will be corrected regularly. Manual: Correct the shutter by yourself. You can configure this parameter only when FFC Mode is set to be Auto. Adjust time gap of correcting the shutter automatically. Click Do FFC to trigger the shutter correcting for this time. 6.1.1.3 Configuring Defective Pixel Correction When there are a few defective pixels to be corrected, you can correct them manually. Step 1 Select Setting > Camera > Conditions > Defective Pixel Correction. Step 2 Select the Enable checkbox. Step 3 Select the calibration mode. Generally, you can select Picture, and for the image with defective pixels that appears occasionally, select Video. Step 4 Click to add the point of Defective Pixel Correction. 89 Figure 6-9 Thermal image Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8 Step 9 Step 10 Click a defective pixel on the image, and is displayed near the defective pixel. Roll the mouse wheel to zoom in the image. Click the defective pixel again, and overlaps the defective pixel. Click Calibration Confirmed. Click Setting. Click Save. To correct multiple defective pixels at the same time, calibrate one defective pixel, repeat Step1Step8, and then do Step9Step10. 6.1.1.4 Configuring Profile Management When configuring the profile management, you can select from Normal, Full Time and Schedule. Step 1 Select Setting > Camera > Conditions > Profile Management. Step 2 Select the channel. Select 1 in Channel to configure the profile management for the visible channel. Select 2 in Channel to configure the profile management for the thermal channel. Step 3 The monocular camera does not support channel selection. Configure profile management. When Profile Management is set as Normal, the surveillance system works under normal configuration. 90 Figure 6-10 Common setting When Profile Management is set as Full Time, you can select Day or Night as Always Enable, and the surveillance system works under Always Enable. Figure 6-11 Full time setting When Profile Management is set as Schedule, you can drag the slide block to set certain time as Day or Night. For example, set 8:005:00 PM as day, and 0:008:00 and18:0024:00 as night. System works under corresponding configuration in different time. Figure 6-12 Switching based on time Step 4 Click Save. 6.1.2 Configuring Video Parameters 6.1.2.1 Configuring Video Streaming Configure video stream parameters, such as compression, resolution, frame rate, bit rate type, bit rate, I frame interval, SVC, and watermark. Step 1 Select Setting > Camera > Video > Video. Step 2 Select the channel. 91 Select 1 in Channel to configure the video parameters for the visible channel. Select 2 in Channel to configure the video parameters for the thermal channel. The monocular camera does not support channel selection. Step 3 Configure video streaming parameter. Figure 6-13 Video Parameter Enable Encode Mode Resolution Frame Rate (FPS) Bit Rate Type Table 6-9 Parameter description Description Select the checkbox to enable sub stream (enabled by default). Enabling sub stream 1 and sub stream 2 at the same time are supported. Encode mode of video. H.264: Main profile encode mode. H.264H: High profile encode mode. H.264B: Baseline profile encode mode. MJPEG: Under this mode, the higher streaming value is required to ensure the clarity of images. And we recommend you use the maximum streaming value that we have offered. The resolution of the video. The max resolution of different Cameras might be different. The number of frame in one second of video The higher the FPS is, the clearer and smoother the video will be. You can select bit rate type: Fixed: the bit rate changes little and keeps close to the configured bit rate value. Changeable: the bit rate changes as monitoring scene changes. Quality Reference Bit Rate Bit rate type can only be set as Fixed when Encode Mode is set as MJPEG. This parameter can be configured only when the bit rate type is set as VBR. According to resolution and frame rate that you have configured, we have offered you a reference bit rate value, which is also the best value that you can adopt. 92 Parameter Bit Rate Maximum Bit Rate I Frame Interval SVC Watermark Settings Description This parameter can be configured only when the bit rate type is set as Fixed. If you select the bit rate value according to Reference Bit Rate value, the streaming changes little and keeps close to the bit rate value you have selected. Select Customized and you can configure bit rate value manually. This parameter can be configured only when bit rate type is set as VBR. You can select the max value of the bit rate according to the reference bit rate value, and the bit rate changes with monitoring scenes, but the max bit rate keeps close to the value you set. The number of P frame between two I frames, and the I Frame Interval range changes as FPS. It is recommended to set I Frame Interval twice as big as FPS. Scaled video coding, able to encode a high quality video bit stream that contains one or more subset bit streams. The default value is 1, which means no layered coding. Select the checkbox to enable watermark. Then you can check if the video has been tampered by verifying the watermark. The default character is Digital CCTV. Watermark character You can configure at most 128 watermark characters which are composed of number, letter, underline and dash. Stream Smooth Step 4 Click Save. The larger the stream smooth value is, the larger the I Frame is. 6.1.2.2 Configuring Image Streaming Configure parameters of image streaming which cover snapshot type/interval, image size/quality. Step 1 Select Setting > Camera > Video > Snapshot. x Step 2 Select the channel. Select 1 in Channel to configure the video parameters for the visible channel. Select 2 in Channel to configure the video parameters for the thermal channel. The monocular camera does not support channel selection. Step 3 Configure snapshot streaming. 93 Figure 6-14 Snapshot Table 6-10 Parameter description Parameter Description Snapshot type You can select General or Event. General means the system takes snapshot as scheduled Event means snapshot functions when video\audio detection, event or alarm is triggered. Image Size The same resolution with main stream. Quality Snapshot quality. The bigger the value, the better the snapshot quality. Interval Snapshot frequency. Select Customized to manually configure snapshot frequency. Step 4 Click Save. 6.1.2.3 Configuring Video Overlay Configure overlay information, and it will be displayed on the Live page. 6.1.2.3.1 Configuring Privacy Masking You can enable this function when you need to protect the privacy of some area on the image. Step 1 Select Setting > Camera > Video > Overlay. Step 2 Select the channel Select 1 in Channel to configure the parameters for the visible channel. Select 2 in Channel to configure the parameters for the thermal channel. Step 3 Step 4 The monocular camera does not support channel selection. Click the Privacy Masking tab. Select the Enable checkbox, drags the corners of the blocks to adjust the block size, and then drag the block to the area that you need to cover. Click Remove All to delete all the area boxes; you can also just select one box, and click Delete or right-click to delete it. 94 Figure 6-15 Privacy masking Step 5 Click Save. 6.1.2.3.2 Configuring Channel Title You can enable this function if you need to display Channel title in the video image. Step 1 Select Setting > Camera > Video > Overlay. Step 2 Select the channel Select 1 in Channel to configure the parameters for the visible channel. Select 2 in Channel to configure the parameters for the thermal channel. Step 3 The monocular camera does not support channel selection. Click Channel Title. Figure 6-16 Channel title Step 4 Select the Enable checkbox, and then enter channel title. The title displays in the video image. 95 Step 5 You can drag the Channel Title box on the video image with your mouse to adjust the location of the box. Click Save. 6.1.2.3.3 Configuring Time Title You can enable this function if you need to display time on the video image. Step 1 Select Setting > Camera > Video > Overlay. Step 2 Select the channel Select 1 in Channel to configure the parameters for the visible channel. Select 2 in Channel to configure the parameters for the thermal channel. Step 3 The monocular camera does not support channel selection. Click Time Title. Figure 6-17 Time title Step 4 Select the Enable checkbox, and the time is displayed on the video image. Step 5 Click Week Display, and then the week information is displayed on the video image. Step 6 You can drag the Time Title box on the video image with your mouse to adjust the box's location. Click Save. 6.1.2.3.4 Configuring Text Overlay You can enable this function if you want to display words on the video image. Text Overlay and Picture Overlay cannot work at the same time. Step 1 Select Setting > Camera > Video > Overlay. 96 Step 2 Select the channel Select 1 in Channel to configure the parameters for the visible channel. Select 2 in Channel to configure the parameters for the thermal channel. Step 3 The monocular camera does not support channel selection. Click Text Overlay. Figure 6-18 Text overlay Step 4 Select the Enable checkbox, and then enter text as needed. Then select the text align method, and the Text Overlay box is displayed on the video image. Step 5 You can drag the Text Overlay box on the video image with your mouse to adjust the location of the box. Click Save. 6.1.2.3.5 Configuring Font You can adjust size and color of the font on the video images based on your own needs. Step 1 Select Setting > Camera > Video > Overlay. Step 2 Select the channel Select 1 in Channel to configure the parameters for the visible channel. Select 2 in Channel to configure the parameters for the thermal channel. The monocular camera does not support channel selection. Step 3 Click the Font tab. 97 Figure 6-19 Font setting Step 4 Select color and size of the font as needed. Step 5 Click Save. 6.1.2.3.6 Configuring Picture Overlay You can enable this function if you need to display picture information on the video image. Text overlay and picture overlay cannot work at the same time. Step 1 Select Setting > Camera > Video > Overlay. Step 2 Select the channel Select 1 in Channel to configure the parameters for the visible channel. Select 2 in Channel to configure the parameters for the thermal channel. Step 3 The monocular camera does not support channel selection. Click the Picture Overlay tab. Figure 6-20 Picture overlay 98 Step 4 Step 5 Select the Enable checkbox. You will be informed that OSD information is to be closed. Click Save. Click Upload Picture, and select a picture. The picture is displayed in video images. Step 6 You can drag the Picture Overlay box in the video image with your mouse to adjust the box's location. Click Save. 6.1.2.3.7 Configuring Voltage Information After enabling this function, the voltage information will be displayed on the image when the camera voltage is abnormal. Step 1 Select Setting > Camera > Video > Overlay. Step 2 Select the channel Select 1 in Channel to configure the parameters for the visible channel. Select 2 in Channel to configure the parameters for the thermal channel. Step 3 Step 4 The monocular camera does not support channel selection. Click the Voltage Info tab. Select On. The picture overlay function will be disabled after the voltage information function is enabled. Figure 6-21 Voltage information Step 5 Click Save. When the camera voltage is abnormal, the voltage information will be displayed om the image. For example, for a Camera requires 12V voltage, when the voltage exceeds ± 15%, the abnormal voltage information will be displayed on the image, prompting the customer to check the voltage. 99 6.1.2.4 Configuring ROI Select ROI in the image, and then the selected image would display with configured quality. Step 1 Select Setting > Camera > Video > ROI. Step 2 Select the channel Select 1 in Channel to configure the parameters for the visible channel. Select 2 in Channel to configure the parameters for the thermal channel. Step 3 Step 4 The monocular camera does not support channel selection. Select the Enable checkbox. Hold the left mouse button to draw a ROI area on video images. You can also configure the display quality OF ROI. You can draw at most four ROI areas. Click Remove All to delete all the area boxes; you can also just select one box, and click Delete or right-click to delete it. Figure 6-22 ROI page Step 5 Click Save. 6.1.2.5 Configuring Storage Path Configure storage paths covering Live Snapshot, Live Record, Playback Snapshot, Playback Download, Video Clips, and Heat Map. Step 1 Select Setting > Camera > Video > Path. 100 Figure 6-23 Storage path Step 2 Click Browse, and configure storage paths of live snapshot, live record, playback snapshot, playback download, video clips, and heat map. Table 6-11 Storage path description Path Live Snapshot Live Record Playback Snapshot Playback Download Video Clips Heat Map Description Live snapshot refers to the snapshot of live page. C:\Users\admin\WebDownload\LiveSnapshot is the default path. Live record refers to the recorded video of live page. C:\Users\admin\WebDownload\LiveSnapshot is the default path. Playback snapshot refers to the snapshot of playback page. C:\Users\admin\WebDownload\LiveSnapshot is the default path. Playback download refers to the downloaded video of playback page. C:\Users\admin\WebDownload\LiveSnapshot is the default path. Video clips refer to the clipped video of playback page. C:\Users\admin\WebDownload\LiveSnapshot is the default path. Heat map comes from the location Setting > Temperature. C:\Users\admin\WebDownload\LiveSnapshot is the default path. Administrator in the default path is the user account. Step 3 Click Save. 6.1.3 Configuring Audio Configure audio parameters and alarm audio. 6.1.3.1 Configuring Audio Parameters Configure audio parameters covering Encode Mode, Sampling Frequency, Audio in Type, and Noise Filter. Functions of different cameras might vary. Step 1 Select Setting > Camera > Audio > Audio. 101 Figure 6-24 Audio Step 2 Configure audio parameters. Table 6-12 Parameters Parameters Enable Encode Mode Description Audio can be enabled only when video is enabled. Enable Main Stream or Sub Stream, and the network stream is composed of both audio and video streams. If you do not select Main Stream or Sub Stream, then only video images are transmitted. You can select audio encode mode. G.711A, G.711Mu, and AAC are included. The configured audio encode mode applies to audio and intercom. Sampling Frequency Audioin Type Noise Filter Audio's sampling frequency. 8K and 16K are included. Two audio types are selectable. LineIn: External audio input source is required. Mic: External audio input source is not required. Enable this function, and the system auto filters ambient Noise. 102 Parameters Microphone Volume Speaker Volume Step 3 Click Save. Description Adjusts microphone volume. This function is available on select models. Adjusts speaker volume. This function is available on select models. 6.1.3.2 Configuring Alarm Audio You can record or upload alarm audio file. The audio file will be played when the alarm is triggered. Procedure Step 1 Select Setting > Camera > Audio > Alarm Audio. Figure 6-25 Alarm audio Step 2 Click Add Audio File. Figure 6-26 Add audio file Step 3 Upload the audio file. Select Upload, click to select the audio file to be uploaded, and then click Upload. Step 4 You can upload audio files in .pcm format, .wav in standard .pcm format, .mp3 format or .aac format. Select the file that you need. Related Operations Click to play the selected audio. Click to download the audio to local storage. 103 6.2 Configuring Network 6.2.1 Configuring TCP/IP You can configure IP address, DNS (Domain Name System) server and so more according to network planning. Prerequisites You have connected the Camera to network. Procedure Step 1 Select Setting > Network > TCP/IP. Figure 6-27 TCP/IP Step 2 Configure TCP/IP parameters. Table 6-13 TCP/IP parameters Parameter Host Name Ethernet Card Mode Description Enter the host name, 15 characters at most. Wire (Default) is set by default. Static: You need to manually configure IP Address, Subnet Mask and Default Gateway. DHCP: Obtains IP address automatically. With DHCP enabled, IP Address, Subnet Mask and Default Gateway cannot be configured. You can check the current IP address whether the DHCP takes effect or not. 104 Parameter MAC Address IP Version IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway Preferred DNS Alternate DNS Description Host's MAC address, cannot be modified. Select IPv4 or IPv6. Enter the IP address and subnet mask according to your own needs. All the IPv6 addresses will be validated, so ensure IP address and subnet mask are in the same network segment, which means the front parts of the IP address and the default gateway are the same one. Configure it as needed, the default gateway must be in the same network segment with the IP address. IP address of the preferred DNS. IP address of the alternate DNS. Select the checkbox, get the camera MAC address, and then you can modify and configure the camera IP address with ARP/ping command. It is enabled by default. During restarting, you will have no more than two minutes to configure the camera IP address with a ping packet which has certain length. The server will be turned off in 2 minutes, or it will be turned off immediately after IP address configuration. If it is not enabled, the IP address cannot be configured with ping packet. A demonstration of configuring IP address with ARP/Ping. To obtain a free IP address, you need to ensure that the Camera and your PC are in the same LAN. Get MAC address from the Camera label. Open command editor on your PC and enter the following command. Enable ARP/Ping to set IP address service. Step 3 Click Save. Restart through power or network. Check your PC command line. If there is information such as "Reply from 192.168.0.125...", you have done configuration successfully. Turn it off then. Enter http://(IP address) in the browser address bar to log in. 105 6.2.2 Configuring Port Configure the port numbers and the maximum number of users (includes web, platform client, and mobile phone client) that can connect to the device simultaneously. Step 1 Select Setting > Network > Port. Figure 6-28 Port Step 2 Configure parameters. 01024, 1900, 3800, 5000, 5050, 9999, 37776, 3778037880, 39999, 42323 are occupied for specific uses. Do not use the same value of any other port during port configuration. Table 6-14 Port parameter description Parameter Description Max Connection The maximum number of users (web client, platform client or mobile phone client) that can connect to the Camera simultaneously, the value is 10 by default. TCP Port Port of transmission control protocol. The value is 37777 by default. UDP Port HTTP Port User datagram protocol port, the value is 37778 by default. HTTP communication port. The default value is 80. If you have modified the default value, when logging in through a browser, you need to add the latest port number to the end of IP address. 106 Parameter Description RTSP Port 554 is the default port number. If you play live view through Apple's QuickTime or VLC, the following format is available. This function is also available for Blackberry. When the URL format requiring RTSP, you need to specify channel number and bit stream type in the URL, and also user name and password if needed. When playing live view with Blackberry smart phone, you need to turn off the audio, and then set the code mode to H.264B and resolution to CIF. Username: admin, for example. password IP: your Camera IP. Port: leave it if the value is 554 by default. Channel 1: Channel number, starts from 1. For example, if you are using channel 2, then the channel=2. Subtype refers to Bit stream type; 0 means main stream (Subtype=0) and 1 means sub stream (Subtype=1). rtsp://ip:port/cam/realmonitor?channel=1&subtype=0 HTTPS Port Real Time Messaging Protocol. The port that RTMP provides service. It is 1935 by default. HTTPS Port HTTPS communication port. It is 443 by default. 5000 Port The service port for Windows XP. It is Off by default. Step 3 Click Save. The configuration of Max Connection takes effect immediately, and others will take effect after restart the Camera. 6.2.3 Configuring PPPoE Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet, is one of the protocols that device uses to connect to the internet. Get the PPPoE username and password from the internet service provider, and then set up network connection through PPPoE, the camera will acquire a WAN dynamic IP address. Prerequisites The Camera has connected to the network. You have gotten the account and password from Internet Service Provider. Procedure Step 1 Step 2 Select Setting > Network > PPPoE. Select the Enable checkbox, and then enter the user name and password. Disable UPnP while using PPPoE to avoid possible influence. After making PPPoE connection, the camera IP address cannot be modified through web page. 107 Figure 6-29 PPPoE Step 3 Click Save. The successful prompt displays, and then the real-time WAN IP address is displayed. You can visit the Camera through this IP address. 6.2.4 Configuring DDNS Properly configure DDNS, and then the domain name on the DNS server matches your IP address and the matching relation refreshes in real time. You can always visit the Camera with the same domain name no matter how the IP address changes. Prerequisites Check the DNS server types that the Camera supports. Third party server might collect your device information after DDNS is enabled. Register and log in to the DDNS website, and then you can view the information of all the connected devices in your account. Procedure Step 1 Step 2 Select Setting > Network > DDNS. Select the Type checkbox, and then configure the parameters as needed. Figure 6-30 DDNS Parameter Type Table 6-15 DDNS parameters Description See the name and web site of DDNS service provides below: 108 Parameter Address Description "members.dyndns.org" is the IP address of Dyndns DDNS. "dynupdate.no-ip.com" is the IP address of NO-IP DDNS. "members.3322.org" is the IP address of CN99 DDNS. Domain name The domain name that you registered on the DDNS website. User name Password Enter the user name and password that you got from DDNS service provide. You need to register an account (with user name and password) on the DDNS service provides' website. Update period The update cycle of the connection between your Camera and the server. 10 minutes are set by default. Step 3 Click Save. Open your browser, and type the domain name into address bar. Press Enter. If a web page is displayed, the configuration is finished successfully. 6.2.5 Configuring SMTP Configure SMTP (Email) parameter and enable email linkage. The system sends email to the defined address when the corresponding alarm is triggered. Step 1 Select Setting > Network > SMTP (Email). Figure 6-31 SMTP (Email) Step 2 Configure the parameters to be configured. 109 Table 6-16 SMTP (Email) parameter description Parameter Description SMTP Server SMTP server address Port Username The port number of the SMTP server. The account of SMTP server. For details, see Table 6-17. Password The password of SMTP server. Anonymous Select the ckeckbox, and the sender's information is not displayed in the email. Sender Sender's email address. Encryption Type Select from None, SSL and TLS. For details, see Table 6-17. Subject Enter maximum 63 characters in Chinese, English, and Arabic numerals. Click + to select title type, including Device Name, Device ID, and Event Type, and you can set maximum 2 titles. Attachment Select the checkbox to support attachment in the email. Receiver Receiver's email address. Supports 3 addresses at most. After entering the receiver's email address, the Test button is display. Click Test to test whether the emails can be sent and received successfully. Health Mail The system sends test mail to check if the connection is successfully configured. Click the checkbox and configure the Sending Interval, and then the system sends test mail as the set interval. For the configuration of major mailboxes, see Table 6-17. Table 6-17 Description of major mailbox configuration Mailbox SMTP server Authentication Port gmail smtp.gmail.c SSL om TLS 465 587 Step 3 Click Save to save the configuration. Step 4 Click Test to test whether the email works normally. Description You need to enable SMTP service in your mailbox. 6.2.6 Configuring UPnP UPnP (Universal Plug and Play) is a protocol that establishes mapping relation between local area and wide area networks. This function enables you to visit local area device through wide area IP address. Prerequisites Make sure that the UPnP service is installed in the system. Log in to the router, and configure WAN IP address to set up internet connection. Enable UPnP in the router. Connect your Camera to the LAN port of the router. Set IP address of your router as that of your Camera, or select DHCP to obtain IP address 110 automatically. Procedure Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Select Setting > Network > UPnP. Select the Enable checkbox. Select the mode, and service name in the port mapping list, and UPnP can be classified as custom mode and default mode. Select Custom, click , and then you can change external port as needed. Select Default, and then the system finishes mapping with unoccupied port automatically, and you cannot edit mapping relation. Select the Start Device Discover checkbox to search for the devices through PC network neighbors, and the device name is the serial number. Figure 6-32 UPnP Step 4 Click Save. Type "http://external network IP address: external port number" to access Cameras in Intranet whose ports correspond to your router. 6.2.7 Configuring SNMP SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol), which can be used to enable software such as MIB Builder and MG-SOFT MIB Browser to connect to the Camera and manage and monitor the Camera. Prerequisites Install SNMP monitoring and managing tools such as MIB Builder and MG-SOFT MIB Browser. You can contact technical support for the MIB file that matches the current version. Procedure Step 1 Select Setting > Network > SNMP. 111 Figure 6-33 SNMP (1) Figure 6-34 SNMP (2) Step 2 Select SNMP version to enable SNMP. 112 Select V1, and the system can only process information of V1 version. Select V2, and the system can only process information of V2 version. Select V3, and then V1 and V2 become unavailable. You can configure username, password and authentication type. It requires corresponding username, password and authentication type to visit your device from the server. Step 3 Using V1 and V2 might cause data leakage, and V3 is recommended. In Trap Address, enter the IP address of the PC that has MIB Builder and MG-SOFT MIB Browser installed, and leave other parameters to the default. Table 6-18 SNMP parameter description Parameter Description SNMP Port Read Community, Write Community Trap Address The listening port of the software agent in the device. The read and write community string that the software agent supports. You can enter number, letter, underline and dash to form the name. The target address of the Trap information sent by the software agent in the device. Trap Port The target port of the Trap information sent by the software agent in the device. Keep Alive Select the checkbox, and then set the period. During the configured period, the system checks whether the camera is online. Read-only Username Set the read-only username accessing device, and it is public by default. Read&Write Username You can enter number, letter, and underline to form the name. Set the read/write username access device, and it is private by default. Authentication Type Authentication Password Encryption Type Encryption Password Step 4 Click Save. You can enter number, letter, and underline to form the name. You can select from MD5 and SHA. It is MD5 by default. It should be no less than 8 digits. It is CBC-DES by default. It should be no less than 8 digits. Result View device configuration through MIB Builder or MG-SOFT MIB Browser. 1. Run MIB Builder and MG-SOFT MIB Browser. 2. Compile the two MIB files with MIB Builder. 3. Load the generated modules with MG-SOFT MIB Browser. 4. Enter the IP address of the device that you need to manage in the MG-SOFT MIB Browser, and 113 then select version to search. 5. Unfold all the tree lists displayed in the MG-SOFT MIB Browser, and then you can view the configuration information, video channel amount, audio channel amount, and software version. Use PC with Windows and disable SNMP Trap service. The MG-SOFT MIB Browser will display prompt when alarm is triggered. 6.2.8 Configuring Bonjour Enable this function, and the OS and clients that support Bonjour would find the Camera automatically. You can have quick visit to the Camera with Safari browser. Bonjour is enabled by default. Step 1 Select Setting > Network > Bonjour. Step 2 Select the Enable checkbox, and then configure the server name. Figure 6-35 Bonjour Step 3 Click Save. Result In the OS and clients that support Bonjour, follow the steps below to visit the network camera with Safari browser. 1. Click Show All Bookmarks in Safari. 2. Enable Bonjour. The OS or client automatically detects the network cameras with Bonjour enabled in the LAN. 3. Click the camera to visit the corresponding web page. 6.2.9 Configuring Multicast When multiple users are viewing the device video image simultaneously through network, it might fail due to limited bandwidth. You can solve this problem by setting up a multicast IP (224.0.1.0 238.255.255.255) for the Camera and adopt the multicast protocol. Procedure Step 1 Select Setting > Network > Multicast. 114 Figure 6-36 Multicast Step 2 Select the channel Select 1 in Channel to configure the parameters for the visible channel. Select 2 in Channel to configure the parameters for the thermal channel. The monocular camera does not support channel selection. Step 3 Select Enable, and then enter IP address and port number. Table 6-19 Multicast Parameter Description Multicast Address The multicast IP address of Main Stream/Sub Stream is 224.1.2.4 by default, and the range is 224.0.0.0239.255.255.255. Port Step 4 The multicast port of corresponding stream: Main Stream: 40000; Sub Stream1: 40016; Sub Stream2: 40032, and all the range is 1025 65500. Click Save, and the login page is displayed. The configuration finishes. Result On the Live page, select RTSP in Multicast, and then you can view the video image with multicast protocol. 6.2.10 Configuring Auto Registration After you enable this function, when the Camera is connected into Internet, it will report the current location to the specified server which acts as the transit to make it easier for the client software to access the Camera. Step 1 Select Setting > Network > Auto Register. Step 2 Select the Enable checkbox. Step 3 Set auto registration parameters. Figure 6-37 Auto registration 115 Table 6-20 Auto registration parameter description Parameter IP Address Port Sub-Camera ID Step 4 Click Save. Description IP address or domain name to which the camera transmits its location. The port for auto registration. Your Camera ID given by the server. 6.2.11 Configuring 802.1X 802.1X can control the Camera's access to LAN. Step 1 Select Setting > Network > 802.1x. Step 2 Select the Enable checkbox. Step 3 Set 802.1x parameters. Figure 6-38 802.1x Parameter Authentication Username Password Step 4 Click Save. Table 6-21 Parameters of 802.1x Description PEAP (protected EAP protocol). The username that was authenticated on the server. Password of your username. 6.2.12 Configuring QoS You can solve problems such as network delay and congestion with this function. It helps to assure bandwidth, reduce transmission delay, packet loss rate, and delay jitter to improve experience. 063 means 64 degrees of priority; 0 for the lowest and 63 the highest. Step 1 Select Setting > Network > QoS. Step 2 Set QoS parameters. 116 Figure 6-39 QoS Parameters Real-time Monitor Command Step 3 Click Save. Table 6-22 QoS parameter description Description Configure the priority of the data packets that used for network surveillance. 0 for the lowest and 63 the highest. Configure the priority of the data packets that used for configure or checking. 6.2.13 Platform Access 6.2.13.1 P2P P2P (peer-to-peer) technology enables users to manage devices easily without requiring DDNS, port mapping or transit server. Scan the QR code with your smart phone, and then you can add and manage more devices on the mobile phone client. Step 1 Select Setting > Network > Access Platform > P2P. When P2P is enabled, remote management on device is supported. When P2P is enabled and the device accesses to the network, the status shows online. The information of the IP address, MAC address, device name, and device SN will be collected. The collected information is for remote access only. You can cancel the Enable selection to reject the collection. 117 Figure 6-40 P2P Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Log in to mobile phone client and tap Device management. Tap + at the upper-right corner. Scan the QR code on the P2P page. Follow the instructions to finish the settings. 6.2.13.2 ONVIF The ONVIF verification is enabled by default, which allows the network video products (including video recording device and other recording devices) from other manufacturers to connect to your device. ONVIF is enabled by default. Step 1 Select Setting > Network > Access Platform > ONVIF. Step 2 Select On. Figure 6-41 ONVIF Step 3 Click Save. 118 6.2.13.3 RTMP Through RTMP, you can access the third-party platform (such as Ali and YouTube) to realize video live view. RTMP can be configured by admin only. RTMP supports the H.264, H.264 B and H.264H video formats, and the AAC audio format only. Step 1 Select Setting > Network > Access Platform > RTMP. Step 2 Select the Enable checkbox. Make sure that the IP address is trustable when enabling RTMP. Step 3 Configure RTMP parameters. Figure 6-42 ONVIF Parameter Stream Type Address Type IP Address Port Custom Address Step 4 Click Save. Table 6-23 Description of RTMP parameters Description The stream for live view. Make sure that the video format is the H.264, H.264 B and H.264H, and the audio format is AAC. Includes Non-custom and Custom. Non-custom: Enter the server IP and domain name. Custom: Enter the path allocated by the server. When selecting Non-custom, you need to enter server IP address and port. IP address: Support IPv4 or domain name. Port: We recommend that you use the default one. When selecting Custom, you need to enter the path allocated by the server. 119 6.3 Storage The system can link record channel when an alarm event occurs. After alarm, the system stops recording after an extended time period according to the Record Delay setting. To use the record linkage function, set record plan for motion detection alarm and enable auto recording in record control. 6.3.1 Configuring Schedule 6.3.1.1 Configuring Record Plan After the corresponding alarm type (Normal, Motion, or Alarm) is enabled, the record channel links recording. Step 1 Select Setting > Storage > Schedule > Record. Step 2 Select the channel Select 1 in Channel to configure the parameters for the visible channel. Select 2 in Channel to configure the parameters for the thermal channel. Step 3 The monocular camera does not support channel selection. Set record plan. Green represents normal record plan (such as timing recording); yellow represents motion record plan (such as recording triggered by intelligent events); red represents alarm record plan (such as recording triggered by alarm-in). Method one: Select a record type, such as General, and directly press and drag the left mouse button to set the time period for normal record on the timeline. Figure 6-43 Record Method two: Enter an actual time period. 1. Click Setting next to a day. 120 Figure 6-44 Setting (record time period) 2. Select a day, and the alarm type next to a period, and then set the period. Step 4 Select All or checkboxes of some days to set the time period of multiple days at one time. You can set 6 time periods per day. Click Save. 6.3.1.2 Configuring Snapshot Plan According to the configured snapshot plan, the system enables or disables snapshot at corresponding time. Step 1 Select Setting > Storage > Schedule > Snapshot. Step 2 Select the channel Select 1 in Channel to configure the parameters for the visible channel. Select 2 in Channel to configure the parameters for the thermal channel. Step 3 The monocular camera does not support channel selection. Select snapshot type and set time period. Green represents normal snapshot plan (such as timing snapshot); yellow represents motion snapshot plan (such as snapshot triggered by intelligent events); red represents alarm snapshot plan (such as snapshot triggered by alarm-in). Method one: Select snapshot type, such as General, and directly press and drag the left mouse button to set time period for normal snapshot on the timeline. 121 Figure 6-45 Snapshot Method two: Enter an actual time period. 1. Click Setting next to a day. Figure 6-46 Setting (snapshot time period) 2. Select a day, and the alarm type next to a period. Then set the period. Step 4 Select All or checkboxes of some days to set the time period of multiple days at one time. You can set 6 time periods per day. 3. You can set 6 time periods per day. Click Save. 6.3.1.3 Configuring Holiday Schedule Select a day as the holiday and video recording and snapshots will be enabled on the holiday. To use holiday recording function, you need to configure holiday recording schedule. For details, see" 6.3.1.1 Configuring Record Plan". To use holiday snapshot function, you need to configure holiday record and snapshot schedule. 122 For details, see "6.3.1.2 Configuring Snapshot Plan". Step 1 Select Setting > Storage > Schedule > Holiday Schedule. Step 2 Select from record and snapshot. Step 3 Select days that you need, and then set them as the holiday. Those days with yellow color indicates that they were set as holidays. Figure 6-47 Holiday schedule Step 4 Click Save. 6.3.2 Configuring Storage Method 6.3.2.1 Configuring Storage Path You can set the storage methods of video recording and snapshot according to event types. You can save them in SD card, FTP or NAS. Local storage is available only on models that support SD card. Step 1 Select Setting > Storage > Destination > Path. Figure 6-48 Path Step 2 Select different storage paths for the recorded videos and snapshots which belong to 123 different event types. Table 6-24 Path parameters Parameter Event type Local FTP NAS Step 3 Click Save. Description Select from Scheduled, Event and Alarm. Save in the internal SD card. Save in the FTP server. Save in the NAS (network attached storage). 6.3.2.2 Configuring Local Storage Displays the information of the local SD card. You can set it as read only or read & write; you can also hot swap and format SD card. Select Setting > Storage > Destination > Local. Click Read Only, and then the SD card is set to read only. Click Read & Write, and then the SD card is set to read & write. Click Hot Swap, and then you can pull out the SD card. Click Refresh, and then you can format the SD card. Click Format, and you can format the SD card. Figure 6-49 Local storage 6.3.2.3 Configuring FTP Server FTP can be enabled only when it was selected as a destination path. When the network does not work, you can save all the files to the internal SD card for emergency. Step 1 Select Setting > Storage > Destination > FTP. Step 2 Select the Enable checkbox, and then select the service type. Step 3 Select FTP or SFPT from the drop-down list. SFTP is recommended to enhance network security. Configure FTP parameters. 124 Figure 6-50 FTP settings Table 6-25 FTP parameter description Parameter Description Server Address The IP address of the SFTP or FTP server. Port The port of the SFTP or FTP server. User name The username to log in to the server. Password The password to log in to the server. Remote Directory The destination path in to the server. Emergency (Local) Select the Emergency (Local) checkbox, and when the FTP server does not work, all the files are saved to the internal SD card. Step 4 Click Save. Click Test to check whether the server has been properly connected. 6.3.2.4 Configuring NAS Server This function can be enabled only when NAS has been selected as destination path. Click the NAS tab and you can save files in NAS server. Step 1 Select Setting > Storage > Destination > NAS. Figure 6-51 NAS settings Step 2 Select the Enable checkbox. 125 Step 3 Configure NAS parameters. Table 6-26 NAS parameters Parameter Server Address Remote Directory Step 4 Click Save. Description The IP address of the NAS server. The destination path in the NAS server. 6.3.3 Setting Record Control Set parameters such as pack duration, pre-event record, disk full, record mode, and record stream. Step 1 Select Setting > Storage > Record Control. Step 2 Set parameters. Figure 6-52 Record control Table 6-27 Description of record control parameters Parameter Pack Duration Pre-event Record Description The time for packing each video file. The time to record the video in advance of a triggered alarm event. For example, if the pre-event record is set to be 5 s, the system saves the recorded video of 5 s before the alarm is triggered. When an alarm or motion detection links recording, and the recording is not enabled, the system saves the video data within the pre-event record time to the video file. Disk Full Recording strategy when the disk is full. Stop: Stop recording when the disk is full. Overwrite: Cyclically overwrite the earliest video when the disk is full. Record Mode When you select Manual, the system starts recording; when you select Auto, the system starts recording in the configured time period of record plan. Record Stream Step 3 Click Save. Select record stream, including Main Stream and Sub Stream. 126 6.4 Peripheral 6.4.1 Configuring Illuminator Step 1 Select Setting > Peripheral > Illuminator. Figure 6-53 Illuminator Step 2 Step 3 Configure the running mode of the illuminator. Auto: Turn on or off the illuminator automatically according to the actual situation. Manual: Manually adjust the brightness of the illuminator to realize the best image display effect under night vision condition. Click Save. 6.4.2 Configuring Wiper Step 1 Select Setting > Peripheral > Wiper. Figure 6-54 Wiper Step 2 Configure the running mode. Timing: You can configure the Interval Time and Period. 1. Interval Time: Interval from the point when the wiper starts to the point when the wiper stops. 2. Period: The working time of the wiper. 3. Click Save. 127 Step 3 Manual: Turn on and off the wiper manually. 1. Interval Time: Interval from the point when the wiper starts to the point when the wiper stops. 2. Click Start to get the wiper work in the interval time that you have just configured, and click Stop to stop it; click Once to get the wiper work for one round. Auto: Adjust the sensitivity according to the actual situation. Click Save. 6.4.3 Configuring Fan Step 1 Select Setting > Peripheral > Fan. Figure 6-55 Fan Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Select the Enable checkbox. Configure the running mode. Auto: Click Save, and the fan works automatically. Manual: Select the Enable checkbox to manually start the fan. Click Save. 6.4.4 Configuring Heater Step 1 Select Setting > Peripheral > Heater. Figure 6-56 Heater Step 2 Step 3 Select the heat type as needed. Configure the heater parameter. Auto: Select Start Tem and Stop Tem as the temperature range for heater to start, and click Save. When the sensor temperature is in the range, heater works automatically. 128 Step 4 Manual: When you think it is cold enough and you want to let the Camera work in a warm condition, you can select Manual as the Mode. Select the On checkbox, and then click Save. Click Save. 6.5 System Management 6.5.1 General Settings 6.5.1.1 Configuring General Information Configure the camera name, language and video standard. Step 1 Select Setting > System > General > General. Step 2 Configure general parameters. Figure 6-57 General Parameter Name Language Video Standard Step 3 Click Save. Table 6-28 General parameter description Description The name of the Camera. Each Camera has a unique name. Select the system language. Select video standard from PAL and NTSC. 6.5.1.2 Configuring Date & Time You can set Date and Time format, Time zone, Current Time, DST (Daylight Saving Time) or NTP server. Step 1 Select Setting > System > General > Date&Time. Step 2 Configure Date & Time parameters. 129 Figure 6-58 Date & Time Parameter Date Format Time Format Time zone Current Time DST NTP Server Port Interval Step 3 Click Save. Table 6-29 Date & Time parameters Description Date format. Configure the time format. You can select from 24-Hour or 12-Hour. Configure the time zone that the Camera is at. Configure system time. Click Sync PC, and the system time changes to the time on PC. Enable DST as needed. Select the checkbox to enable daylight saving time. Select DST, and then configure the start time and end time of DST with dates or days of the week. When you need the Camera to transmit its time to NTP server, you can select the NTP checkbox to enable it. IP address or domain name of the NTP server. Port number of the FTP server. Time gap of Camera's transmission of its current time to NTP server. 6.5.1.3 Configuring Position System Enter the position system information of the Camera in the web to remind you where the Camera locates. 130 When the Camera with a platform, it will automatically send the position system information to the management platform, and the position system information can be viewed on the platform to help the platform operator track the Camera. This function is supported on select models. Step 1 Select Setting > System > General > Position System. Figure 6-59 Position system Step 2 Enter the longitude, latitude altitude, and installation height of the Camera. Step 3 Click Save. 6.5.2 User Management Managing users and groups are only available for administrator users. The max length of the user or group name is 15 characters which can only be consisted of letters, numbers and underlines. The password is made up of characters for 832 digits and the password must contain two of the three forms (number, letter, and the common characters. ', ", ;, :, & are not included.) Administrator users can modify all the uses' password. You can have 19 users and 8 groups at most. You can manage users through single user or group, duplicate user names or group names are not allowed. A user can be in one group at a time and the group users can own authorities within group authority range. Online users cannot modify their own authority. There is one admin by default which has highest authority. Select Anonymous login, and then log in with only IP address instead of user name and password. Anonymous users only have preview authorities. During Anonymous login, click Logout, and then you can log in with other username. 6.5.2.1 Adding a User You are admin user by default, and you can add user, delete added users or modify their password. Procedure Step 1 Select Setting > System > Account > Account. 131 Step 2 Click Add User. Figure 6-60 User settings Step 3 Configure parameters. Figure 6-61 Add user (operation permission) 132 Figure 6-62 Add user (restricted login) Parameter Username Password Confirm Password Group name Memo Table 6-30 User parameter description Description User's unique identification You cannot use existing user name. Enter password and confirm it. The two items must be the same. The group that users belong to. Each group has different authorities. Describes the user. 133 Parameter Description Restricted Login Set the PC address that allows the defined user to log in to the Camera and the validity period and time range. You can log in to the web with the defined IP in the defined time range of validity period. IP address: You can log in to the web through the PC with the configured IP. Validity period: You can log in to the web in the configured validity period. Time range: You can log in to the web in the configured time range. Configured as following: 1. Enable IP Address, and then select IP type and set the IP address. Step 4 IP address: Enter the IP address of the host to be added. IP segment: Enter the start address and end address of the host to be added. 2. Enable Validity Period, and then set the start time and end time. 3. Enable Period, and then click Time to set the period that allows login. Click Save. The newly added users are displayed in the user list. Related Operations Click to modify password, group, memo or authorities. Click to delete the added user, admin user cannot be deleted. Click in the admin row to change user name and email address. 6.5.2.2 Adding a Group You have two groups named admin and user by default, and you can add new group, delete added group or modify group authority and memo. Procedure Step 1 Step 2 Select Setting > System > Account > Account > Group Name. Click Add Group. Figure 6-63 User group Step 3 Enter group name and memo, and then select the group authorities. 134 Figure 6-64 Add group Step 4 Click Save. The newly added group are displayed in the group name list. Related Operations Click to modify group memo or authorities. Click to delete the added group, admin group and user group cannot be deleted. Click in the row of admin group or user group to modify group memo. 6.5.2.3 Modifying User Password For data security, we strongly recommend you change the default password of the Camera and modify it regularly, and adopt a complicated and strong password. Step 1 Select Setting > System > Account > Account > Username. Figure 6-65 Username Step 2 Click . 135 Figure 6-66 Modify user (1) Step 3 Select the Modify Password checkbox. Figure 6-67 Modify user (2) 136 Step 4 Enter the old password, new password and confirm it. Step 5 The password is made up of characters for 832 digits and the password must contain two of the three forms (number, letter, and the common characters. '";:& are not included). Click Save. 6.5.3 Adding ONVIF User You can add, delete ONVIF users, and change their passwords. Step 1 Select Setting > System > Account > ONVIF User. Step 2 Click Add User. Figure 6-68 ONVIF user Step 3 Enter the username, password, confirm the password, and then select group name. Figure 6-69 Add user Step 4 Click Save. 6.5.4 Safety Management Set RTSP authentication, IP filter, system service and HTTPS to secure data transmission and prevent data leakage. 6.5.4.1 Configuring RTSP Authentication RTSP (Real Time Streaming Protocol) is to secure transmission of streaming media. 137 Step 1 Select Setting > System > Security > RTSP Authentication. Figure 6-70 RTSP authentication Step 2 Select an authentication mode. Step 3 Click Save. 6.5.4.2 Configuring System Service You can set functions such as SSH, password reset, CGI service, Onvif service, genetec service, audio and video transmission encryption and mobile push. Step 1 Select Setting > System > Security > System Service. Figure 6-71 System service Step 2 Enable functions on the System Service page. 138 Table 6-31 System service parameters description Parameter SSH Multicast/Broadc ast Search Description It is disabled by default. SSH (Secure Shell) can encode your data for its transmission. By this way, data leakage can be prevented when you manage your Camera remotely. Enable this function, and then when multiple users are previewing the device video image simultaneously through network, they can find your device with multicast/broadcast protocol. It is enabled by default. Password Reset CGI Service Onvif Service Genetec Service If you disable this function, you can only restore hardware to reset password. Enable CGI (Common Gateway page) and then you can use your browser to get data from the server. Enable Onvif service to connect your Camera to network video products by other manufacturers. It is enabled by default. It is disabled by default. Audio and Video Transmission Encryption Mobile Push Private Protocol Private Protocol Authentication Mode LLDP If you enable this function, ensure that the matching Cameras or software can decode audio and video that you have encoded. Transmission of audio and video between your Camera and the thirdparty platform cannot be encoded. So for data security, we recommend you disable CGI service and Onvif service. It is enabled by default. Snapshots under alarm condition can be delivered to your phone. It is disabled by default. Select the authentication mode from Security Mode and Compatible Mode. Link Layer Discovery Protocol. After enabling this function, in the cloud operation and maintenance system, the device can actively send IP addresses to the App for operation and maintenance management and fault diagnosis. TLSv1.1 Step 3 Click Save. We recommend you disable this function. Otherwise there might be security risks to the device. After enabling this function, communication with devices is allowed through TLSv1.1 version. 6.5.4.3 HTTPS Create a certificate or upload an authenticated certificate, and then you can log in through HTTPS with your PC. The HTTPS can protect page authenticity on all types of websites, secure accounts, and 139 keep user communications, identity, and web browsing private. Step 1 Select Setting > Security > HTTPS. Figure 6-72 HTTPS Step 2 Create a certificate or upload an authenticated certificate. For creating a certificate, click Create. Figure 6-73 Certificate creating Step 3 For uploading the authenticated certificate, click Browse to select the certificate and certificate key, click Upload to upload them, and then skip to Step5. Enter the required information and then click Create. The entered IP or Domain name must be the same as the IP or domain name of the device. Step 4 Click Install. 140 Figure 6-74 Install a certificate Step 5 Step 6 Click Download to download root certificate. Click Download Root Certificate. Figure 6-75 File download Step 7 Click Open. 141 Figure 6-76 Certificate information (1) Step 8 Click Install Certificate. Figure 6-77 Certificate information (2) Step 9 Click Next. 142 Figure 6-78 Certificate import wizard (1) Step 10 Select the storage location and click Next. Figure 6-79 Certificate import wizard (2) Step 11 Click Finish and a dialog box showing The import was successful. pops up. 143 Figure 6-80 Certificate import wizard (2) Step 12 Enable HTTPS and a prompt that the Camera needs to be restarted is displayed. After the Camera restarts, enter the IP address of the Camera in your browser and access the Camera through HTTPS protocol. 6.5.4.4 Firewall Configure firewall to limit access to the camera. You can configure Network Access, PING prohibited and Prevent Semijoin to enhance network and data security. Network Access: Set the allowlist and blocklist to limit access. Allowlist: Only when the IP/MAC of your computer in the allowlist, can you access the Camera. Ports are the same. Blocklist: When the IP/MAC of your computer is in the blocklist, you cannot access the Camera. Ports are the same. PING prohibited: Enable the PING prohibited function, and the Camera will not respond to the ping request. Prevent Semijoin: Enable the Prevent Semijoin function, and the Camera can provide service normally under Semijoin attack. You cannot set allowlist or blocklist for Camera IP or MAC addresses. You cannot set allowlist or blocklist for port MAC addresses. When the IP addresses of the camera and your computer are in the same LAN, MAC verification takes effect. When you access the Camera through internet, the Camera verifies the MAC address according to the router MAC. This section takes Network Access as an example. Step 1 Select Setting > System > Security > Firewall. Step 2 Select Network Access from the Rule Type list, and then select the Enable checkbox. Enable PING prohibited and Prevent Semijoin, and click Save. You do not need to configure parameters. Enable Network Access, and configure allowlist and blocklist. Figure 6-81 Network access 144 1. Select the mode: Allowlist and Blocklist. 2. Click Add IP/MAC. Figure 6-82 Network access 3. Configure the parameters. Table 6-32 Description of adding IP/MAC parameters Parameter Description Rule Type Select IP address, IP segment, MAC address or all IP addresses. P address: Select IP version and enter the IP address of the host to be added. IP segment: Select IP version and enter the start address and end address of the segment to be added. MAC address: Enter MAC address of the host to be added. All IP addresses: Set all IP addresses in allowlist or restricted list. Device All Ports Set access ports. You can select all ports or the ports in defined areas. Device Start Server Port Device all ports: Set all IP port in allowlist or Blocklist. When selecting BlocklList in Mode, and All IP Address in Rule Type, you cannot select the Device All Ports checkbox. Device End Server Port Device start server port and Device end server port: Set Device start server port and device end server port, and the range is 1 65535. 4. Click OK, and the Firewall page is displayed. Step 3 Click Save. 145 7 System Maintenance 7.1 Maintenance Requirements To make sure that the system runs normally, maintain it as the following requirements: Check surveillance images regularly. Clear regularly user and user group information that are not frequently used. Change your password every 3 months. View system logs and analyze them, and process the abnormity in time. Back up the system configuration regularly. Restart the device and delete the old files regularly. Upgrade firmware in time. 7.2 Maintenance Management 7.2.1 Auto Maintenance You can restart the system manually, and set the time of auto reboot and auto deleting old files. This function is disabled by default. Step 1 Select Setting > System > Manager > Auto Maintain. Step 2 Configure auto maintain parameters. Select the Auto Reboot checkbox, and set the reboot time, the system automatically restarts as the set time every week. Select the Auto Delete Old Files checkbox, and set the time, the system automatically deletes old files as the set time. The time range is 1 to 31 days. When you enable and confirm the Auto Delete Old Files function, The The deleted files cannot be restored, are you sure? notice is displayed. Operate it carefully. Click Manual Reboot, and then click OK on the displayed page, the Camera will restart. Figure 7-1 Auto maintenance Step 3 Click OK. 7.2.2 Emergency Maintenance To provide better after-sales operation and maintenance services, we recommend you manually 146 enable this function. If the function is disabled, the camera will automatically enable it when the critical business of the camera (such as upgrading) is abnormal. Step 1 Select Setting > System > Manager > Emergency Maintenance. Step 2 Select the Enable checkbox to enable the function. Figure 7-2 Emergency maintenance 7.2.3 Packet Capture View the data interaction status between the camera and third-party platforms, and other devices. Step 1 Select Setting > System > Manager > Packet Capture. Step 2 Enter the designated addresses. Step 3 Click to get the data interaction status. Figure 7-3 Packet Capture 7.3 Backing Up and Restoring 7.3.1 Importing and Exporting Export the system configuration file to back up the system configuration. Import system configuration file to make quick configuration or recover system configuration. Step 1 Select Setting > System > Import/Export. Figure 7-4 Import/Export Step 2 Import/Export files. Click Export and paths of backing up files are displayed. Click Import to import files that you have exported and backed up. 7.3.2 Default Settings Restore the device to default configuration or factory settings. 147 This function will restore the device to default configuration or factory setting. Step 1 Select Setting > System > Default. Figure 7-5 Default setting Step 2 Restore the Camera to default setting. Click Default, and all the configurations except IP Address and Account are reset. Click Factory Default, and all the configurations are reset. 7.4 Upgrading Firmware Upgrading to the latest system can optimize the camera functions and improve stability. Step 1 Select Setting > System > Upgrade. Figure 7-6 Upgrade Step 2 Select upgrading method as needs. File Upgrade 1. Click Browse to upload upgrade file. The upgrade file should be a .bin file. 2. Click Upgrade to start the process. Online Upgrade 1. Select the Auto-check for updates checkbox. The system checks for upgrade once a day automatically, and there will be system notice if any upgrade is available. We need to collect the data such as device name, firmware version, and device serial number to proceed auto-check. The collected information is only used for verifying the legality of cameras and upgrade notice. 2. If there is any upgrade available, click Upgrade, and then the system starts upgrading. 148 Click Manual Check to check for upgrade manually. 7.5 Information You can view the information, including version, log and online user, and back up or clear log. 7.5.1 Version You can view device information such as hardware, system version, and web version. Select Setting > Information > Version to view the version information. 7.5.2 Log You can view and back up logs. Step 1 Select Setting > Information > Log. Figure 7-7 Log Step 2 Step 3 Configure the start time and end time, and then select the log type. System: Includes program start, abnormal close, close, program reboot, device closedown, device reboot, system reboot, and system upgrade. Setting: Includes saving configuration and deleting configuration file. Data: Includes configuring disk type, clearing data, hot swap, FTP state, and record mode. Event (records events such as video detection, smart plan, alarm and abnormality): includes event start and event end. Record: Includes file access, file access error, and file search. Account: Includes login, logout, adding user, deleting user, modifying user, adding group, deleting group, and modifying group. Safety: Includes password resetting and IP filter. Click Search. Click a certain log, and then you can view the detailed information in Detailed Information area. Click Backup, and then you can back up all the found logs to your PC. 149 Figure 7-8 Log 7.5.3 Remote Log Configure remote log, and you can get the related log by accessing the set address. Step 1 Select Setting > Information > Log. Figure 7-9 Remote Log Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Select the Enable checkbox. Set address, port and device number. Click Save. 7.5.4 Online User View all the current users logging in to web. Select Setting > Information > Online User. Figure 7-10 Online user 7.5.5 Legal Information Select Setting > Information > legal Info to view Software License Agreement, Privacy Policy and Open Source Software Notice. 150 Appendix 1 Cybersecurity Recommendations Mandatory actions to be taken for basic device network security: 1. Use Strong Passwords Please refer to the following suggestions to set passwords: The length should not be less than 8 characters. Include at least two types of characters; character types include upper and lower case letters, numbers and symbols. Do not contain the account name or the account name in reverse order. Do not use continuous characters, such as 123, abc, etc. Do not use overlapped characters, such as 111, aaa, etc. 2. Update Firmware and Client Software in Time According to the standard procedure in Tech-industry, we recommend to keep your device (such as NVR, DVR, IP camera, etc.) firmware up-to-date to ensure the system is equipped with the latest security patches and fixes. When the device is connected to the public network, it is recommended to enable the"auto-check for updates" function to obtain timely information of firmware updates released by the manufacturer. We suggest that you download and use the latest version of client software. "Nice to have" recommendations to improve your device network security: 1. Physical Protection We suggest that you perform physical protection to device, especially storage devices. For example, place the device in a special computer room and cabinet, and implement well-done access control permission and key management to prevent unauthorized personnel from carrying out physical contacts such as damaging hardware, unauthorized connection of removable device (such as USB flash disk, serial port), etc. 2. Change Passwords Regularly We suggest that you change passwords regularly to reduce the risk of being guessed or cracked. 3. Set and Update Passwords Reset Information Timely The device supports password reset function. Please set up related information for password reset in time, including the end user's mailbox and password protection questions. If the information changes, please modify it in time. When setting password protection questions, it is suggested not to use those that can be easily guessed. 4. Enable Account Lock The account lock feature is enabled by default, and we recommend you to keep it on to guarantee the account security. If an attacker attempts to log in with the wrong password several times, the corresponding account and the source IP address will be locked. 5. Change Default HTTP and Other Service Ports We suggest you to change default HTTP and other service ports into any set of numbers between 102465535, reducing the risk of outsiders being able to guess which ports you are using. 6. Enable HTTPS We suggest you to enable HTTPS, so that you visit Web service through a secure communication channel. 7. MAC Address Binding We recommend you to bind the IP and MAC address of the gateway to the device, thus reducing 151 the risk of ARP spoofing. 8. Assign Accounts and Privileges Reasonably According to business and management requirements, reasonably add users and assign a minimum set of permissions to them. 9. Disable Unnecessary Services and Choose Secure Modes If not needed, it is recommended to turn off some services such as SNMP, SMTP, UPnP, etc., to reduce risks. If necessary, it is highly recommended that you use safe modes, including but not limited to the following services: SNMP: Choose SNMP v3, and set up strong encryption passwords and authentication passwords. SMTP: Choose TLS to access mailbox server. FTP: Choose SFTP, and set up strong passwords. AP hotspot: Choose WPA2-PSK encryption mode, and set up strong passwords. 10. Audio and Video Encrypted Transmission If your audio and video data contents are very important or sensitive, we recommend that you use encrypted transmission function, to reduce the risk of audio and video data being stolen during transmission. Reminder: encrypted transmission will cause some loss in transmission efficiency. 11. Secure Auditing Check online users: we suggest that you check online users regularly to see if the device is logged in without authorization. Check device log: By viewing the logs, you can know the IP addresses that were used to log in to your devices and their key operations. 12. Network Log Due to the limited storage capacity of the device, the stored log is limited. If you need to save the log for a long time, it is recommended that you enable the network log function to ensure that the critical logs are synchronized to the network log server for tracing. 13. Construct a Safe Network Environment In order to better ensure the safety of device and reduce potential cyber risks, we recommend: Disable the port mapping function of the router to avoid direct access to the intranet devices from external network. The network should be partitioned and isolated according to the actual network needs. If there are no communication requirements between two sub networks, it is suggested to use VLAN, network GAP and other technologies to partition the network, so as to achieve the network isolation effect. Establish the 802.1x access authentication system to reduce the risk of unauthorized access to private networks. Enable IP/MAC address filtering function to limit the range of hosts allowed to access the device. 152