1 System Overview
The CAS-M light helps the driver to focus on the track and warns them if a car is approaching from behind. The system provides information about relative speed and distance on the CAN bus, offering increased benefit during nighttime or in bad weather conditions. The interface is intuitive and adaptable, requiring no special driver training.
1.1 Function principle
CAS-M light provides information for distance and relative speed of the closest vehicle behind via two LEDs (left and right) in the driver display. Only the closest vehicle behind is considered, with all other objects suppressed. In large (green) and medium (yellow) distances, both LEDs are used in parallel. In close (red) distance, left/right determination is performed, and only the appropriate LED is used. Distance and delta speed thresholds can be adjusted individually via CAN. The system includes a pre-defined visualization concept based on Bosch Motorsport expertise.
1.2 Hardware
The CAS-M light system consists of a Bosch automotive mid-range radar sensor. The sensor dimensions are approximately 60mm x 70mm x 32mm. It is shown in front, left, and right views, indicating its compact form factor.
1.3 Wiring
The sensor connects to the vehicle's CAN bus and requires a 12V supply. The wiring schematic shows the following pin assignments: Pin 1 for GND (Sensor Ground), Pin 2 for CAN-H (CAN High), Pin 3 for CAN-L (CAN Low), and Pin 8 for V+ (Supply voltage). Pins 4-7 are not connected.
1.4 CAN communication
The system uses CAN bus for communication, requiring connection for data transfer and vehicle speed information. The CAN Baud rate can be 500 kBaud or 1 MBaud, with an update rate of 50 Hz.
Vehicle Speed
Message | CAN ID | Byte order | Value type | Start bit | Length [bit] | Factor | Offset |
Speed | 0x616 | Intel | Unsigned | 24 | 16 | 0.1 | 0 |
Predefined Messages
Message | CAN ID | Byte order | Value type | Start bit | Length [bit] | Factor | Offset |
Object_left_dist_ range | 0x3F3 | Intel | Unsigned | 58 | 3 | 1 | 0 |
Object_left_approach_spd_range | 0x3F3 | Intel | Unsigned | 61 | 3 | 1 | 0 |
Object_right_dist_ range | 0x3F5 | Intel | Unsigned | 58 | 3 | 1 | 0 |
Object_right_approach_spd_range | 0x3F5 | Intel | Unsigned | 61 | 3 | 1 | 0 |
Raw values
Message | CAN ID | Byte order | Value type | Start bit | Length [bit] | Factor | Offset |
Object_left_dx | 0x3F3 | Intel | Unsigned | 0 | 12 | 0.0625 | 0 |
Object_left_vx | 0x3F3 | Intel | Signed | 12 | 12 | 0.0625 | 0 |
Object_left_dy | 0x3F3 | Intel | Signed | 24 | 14 | 0.015625 | 0 |
Object_right_dx | 0x3F5 | Intel | Unsigned | 0 | 12 | 0.0625 | 0 |
Object_right_vx | 0x3F5 | Intel | Signed | 12 | 12 | 0.0625 | 0 |
Object_right_dy | 0x3F5 | Intel | Signed | 24 | 14 | 0.015625 | 0 |
Important note: Do not use messages 0xB9, 0x757, or 0x7C1 on the sensor CAN as they are not needed and may affect the sensor.
2 Technical Data
Application
Parameter | Value |
Operating temperature | -40 to 85°C |
Storage temperature | -20 to 95°C |
Range | 150 m |
Tracks | 1 Object (nearest) |
Interface | CAN |
CAN rate | 500 kbaud or 1 Mbaud |
CAN update rate | 50 Hz |
Horizontal field of view Radar | 85° from 0 to 29 m, 70° from 29 to 46 m, 50° from 46 to 73 m, 42° from 73 to 78 m, 20° from 78 to 95 m |
Mechanical Data
Parameter | Value |
Weight of radar sensor MRR | 199 g |
Size | 60x70x32 mm |
Protection Classification | IP 6K6K (DIN 40 050), IP 6K7 (DIN 40 050) |
Max. vibration | Randome vibration aeff = 30.8 m/s², 3x8 h (according ISO/DIS 16750-3) |
Electrical Data
Parameter | Value |
Supply voltage | 6.5 to 18 V |
An external fuse (10 A) is required. External overvoltage protection is required (internal overvoltage protection up to 35 V). Reverse polarity voltage protection: -14 V max. t ≤ 60 sec.
Connectors and Wires
Parameter | Value |
Mating connector | F037.B00.168-01 |
Pin 1 | GND |
Pin 2 | CAN-H |
Pin 3 | CAN-L |
Pin 4 | n.c. |
Pin 5 | n.c. |
Pin 6 | n.c. |
Pin 7 | n.c. |
Pin 8 | V+ |
3 Installation Guide
3.1 Mounting the radar sensor
A mounting frame with 4xM6 threaded bushings is provided. The sensor must be mounted longitudinally and laterally leveled, aligned with the vehicle's longitudinal axis, and on the vehicle's lateral centerline. Optimal mounting height is 20 cm to 90 cm off the ground for maximum range. The sensor should have an unobstructed view to the rear. If mounted behind material, ensure it's free of conductive materials. The distance to the surface should be approximately 5 mm.
3.2 Configuration of the system threshold values
The system uses distance and speed thresholds for object detection and LED visualization. These can be adjusted via CAN. The system defines three distance zones: Near (red LED), Medium (yellow LED), and Far (green LED).
Distance thresholds
Description | Comment | Default |
Distance_Near | Threshold between near range and medium range [m] | 12 |
Distance_Medium | Threshold between medium range and far range | 30 |
Distance_Far | Threshold between far range and out of range (no warning) | 75 |
Speed thresholds
Description | Comment | Default |
Speed_medium | Speed of approaching vehicle [km/h] for low frequency flashing | 7.2 |
Speed_high | Speed of approaching vehicle [km/h] for high frequency flashing | 14.4 |
4 Using the CAS-M light Information
4.1 Predefined messages
The system provides CAN messages with evaluated distance and relative speed values.
4.1.1 Configuration distance
Value | Color | Description |
0x0 | off | inactive |
0x1 | green | large distance |
0x2 | yellow | medium distance |
0x4 | red | close distance |
4.1.2 Configuration relative speed
Value | LED-Status | Description |
0x0 | off | inactive |
0x1 | LED on | low relative speed |
0x2 | LED flash low frequency | medium relative speed |
0x4 | LED flash high frequency | high relative speed |
4.2 Using raw values
Raw values for distance (dx), relative speed (vx), and lateral position (dy) are available for both left and right sides.
5 Available Packages
The CAS-M light system is available in several configurations:
- 5.1 CAS-M light + connector (500 kBaud): Includes CAS-M light sensor with 500 kBaud CAN speed & mating connector. Part number: F 02U V02 021-01.
- 5.2 CAS-M light + connector (1 MBaud): Includes CAS-M light sensor with 1 MBaud CAN speed & mating connector. Part number: F 02U V02 220-01.
- 5.3 CAS-M light + DDU 9 (500 kBaud): Includes CAS-M light sensor with 500 kBaud CAN speed, mating connector, and DDU 9. Part number: F 02U V02 591-01.
- 5.4 CAS-M light + DDU 9 (1 MBaud): Includes CAS-M light sensor with 1 MBaud CAN speed, mating connector, and DDU 9. Part number: F 02U V02 592-01.
6 Disposal
Hardware, accessories, and packaging should be sorted for recycling in an environmentally friendly manner. Do not dispose of this electronic device in household waste.
7 Loom Options
7.1 Open End
The open end loom connects the sensor to an existing display unit and is compatible with CAS-M light packages F 02U V02 021-01 and F 02U V02 220-01. It includes a sensor matting connector (F 037 B00 168-01), a removable 120 Ω terminating resistor, and an open end loom for the display unit. Part number: F 02U V02 105-01.
8 Legal
8.1 Legal Restrictions
Sale of this product is prohibited in Russia, Belarus, Iran, Syria, and North Korea due to embargo restrictions.
8.2 Radar Sensor
8.2.1 Regulations
The CAS-M light radar sensor is based on the Bosch Engineering MRRe14HBW radar sensor. It meets statutory requirements for ground-based vehicles in various countries, including EU directives (Radio Equipment Directive, RoHS, REACH) and specific standards for USA, Canada, and Japan. A detailed list of regulations by country is provided.
8.2.2 Intended Use
The CAS-M light radar sensor is intended for mounting on ground-based vehicles such as construction equipment, agriculture equipment, material handling equipment, mobile work platforms, trains, trams, light rail vehicles, and automotive vehicles (passenger cars, trucks, buses). Proper application and installation according to documentation are crucial for warranty and safety. The product is not serviceable and must be replaced by an authorized body.
8.2.3 Radio Frequency Homologation
Radio frequency homologation is required for operating 76-77 GHz radar sensors. Bosch Engineering provides homologation for the sensor in specified countries. Vehicle manufacturers are responsible for obtaining type approvals and import licenses for the vehicle. Bosch Engineering can provide necessary technical documentation upon customer request. The homologation label is placed on the sensor's back side.
Basic information on radio frequency homologation and import requirements
The CAS-M light radar sensor falls under Short Range Devices (SRD) classification. It is a component of a ground-based vehicle and not sold separately. It requires connection to the vehicle for operation. Exemptions from radio frequency licensing may apply for components mounted in vehicles. The sensor intentionally radiates RF energy, potentially requiring type approval licenses.
Overview Homologation: tasks and responsibilities
Radio frequency homologation (component) | Equipment Type Approval / Import license (vehicle) | |
Required for | Legal operation of the device in a country | Import and sale of a device in a country |
Responsible | Bosch Engineering for countries specified in Chapter Regulations [13] | OEM / (local registered) importer (Bosch Engineering customer) |
Certificate holder | Bosch Engineering | OEM / local agent / entity of OEM |
Responsible for maintaining the certificate | Bosch Engineering for countries specified in Chapter Regulations [13] | OEM |
Timing | Available with Bosch Engineering SOP of the device | Must be obtained prior to importing of ground-based vehicles in a country |
Responsibilities of the vehicle manufacturer
Vehicle manufacturers are responsible for obtaining type approvals and import licenses for their vehicles. Bosch Engineering provides technical documentation to assist with component type approval.
Impact of import destinations
The importer responsibilities for the radar sensor component must be clarified based on the OEM's manufacturing location.
Responsibilities of Bosch Engineering
Bosch Engineering provides radio frequency homologation for the sensor in specified countries and maintains the relevant certificates.
8.2.4 Remarks on the Radio Frequency Homologation
General Points
Radio frequency homologation is mandatory for 76-77 GHz radar sensors. Type approval requirements are defined by telecommunication authorities and can vary by country. Bosch Engineering cannot control costs, lead times, or specific requirements for type approval.
Markings on the Component and Manual Phrases
Specific markings and phrases are required for homologation, often printed on the sensor label or included in the user manual. These requirements vary by country.
Example CAS-M light radar sensor label
The sensor label includes various areas detailing data matrix code, manufacturing date, part number, origin, business facility, naming, serial number, type naming, CE conformity mark, Bosch logo, manufacturer address, and frequency certification labels for different regions (USA, Canada, Japan, New Zealand, Australia).
8.2.4.3 Countries where no type approval is obtained
Type approval applications for countries not listed may be handled on customer request and are subject to separate charges. Customers must confirm availability of the 76 GHz frequency range, administrative requirements, and costs.
8.2.5 Country Specific User Manual Statements
8.2.5.1 Europe
8.2.5.1.1 Registration Name
MRRe14HBW
8.2.5.1.2 Required owner manual entry
Bosch Engineering GmbH declares that the CAS-M light radar sensor complies with Directive 2014/53/EU. The full EU declaration of conformity is available at: http://eu-doc.bosch.com. The sensor is based on the MRRe14HBW sensor and can be operated in all EU member states without infringing applicable requirements.
8.2.5.1.3 Declaration of Conformity Translations
This section provides translations of the Declaration of Conformity into various EU languages, confirming compliance with Directive 2014/53/EU. The full text is available at the provided URL.
8.2.5.1.4 Homologation Label of Device
The homologation label is placed on the sensor's back side.
8.2.5.2 United Kingdom
8.2.5.2.1 Registration Name
MRRe14HBW
8.2.5.2.2 Required owner manual entry
Bosch Engineering GmbH declares compliance with relevant UK statutory requirements. The full EU declaration of conformity is available at: http://gb-doc.bosch.com. The sensor can be operated without restrictions in the UK according to the Radio Equipment Regulations 2017.
8.2.5.2.3 Homologation Label of Device
The homologation label is placed on the sensor's back side.
8.2.5.3 USA
8.2.5.3.1 Registration Name
2AM6A-MRRE14HBW
8.2.5.3.2 Required owner manual entry
NOTICE: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to two conditions: no harmful interference caused, and acceptance of any interference. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Bosch Engineering GmbH may void FCC authorization. This equipment complies with FCC limits for Class A digital devices, designed for commercial environments to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference.
RF Exposure Information
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits for uncontrolled environments and should be installed with a minimum distance of 20 cm from the body. The transmitter must not be co-located with other antennas or transmitters.
8.2.5.3.3 Homologation Label of Device
The homologation label is placed on the sensor's back side.
8.2.5.4 Canada
8.2.5.4.1 Registration Name
23203-MRRE14HBW
8.2.5.4.2 Required owner manual entry
NOTICE: This device complies with Industry Canada license-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to two conditions: no interference caused, and acceptance of any interference. RF Exposure Information: This equipment complies with FCC and IC radiation exposure limits for uncontrolled environments and should be installed with a minimum distance of 20 cm from the body. The transmitter must not be co-located with other antennas or transmitters.
8.2.5.4.3 Homologation Label of Device
The homologation label is placed on the sensor's back side.
8.2.5.5 Japan
8.2.5.5.1 Registration Name
202-LSF075
8.2.5.5.2 Required owner manual entry
This device is granted pursuant to the Japanese Radio Law under grant ID: 202-LSF075. Modification of this device is prohibited, as it will invalidate the granted designation number. Japanese text: 本製品の改造は禁止されています。(適合証明番号などが無効となります。)
8.2.5.5.3 Homologation Label of Device
The homologation label is placed on the sensor's back side.
8.2.5.6 Australia
8.2.5.6.1 Registration Name
n/a
8.2.5.6.2 Required owner manual entry
The minimum height of the RCM mark should be 3 mm.
8.2.5.6.3 Homologation Label of Device
The homologation label is placed on the sensor's back side.