Automotive Power Management ICs
STMicroelectronics offers a comprehensive portfolio of automotive-qualified Power Management ICs (PMICs) designed to streamline component count, maximize space efficiency, and accelerate development. These solutions enable energy-saving, high-power-density, and lower-standby-power design solutions for automotive applications.
Smart and Safety-Oriented PMICs
ST's all-in-one PMICs integrate drivers, ADCs, switching and linear regulators, as well as monitoring, sequencing, and essential safety functions, ensuring robust performance. These multi-channel power management ICs allow flexible and configurable setups for multiple power supply schemes required for camera, radar and ADAS applications, as well as MCUs, ECUs, OBCs, USB ports and infotainment systems.
Key Features
- DC/DC converters/controllers
- Linear regulators
- Buck and buck-boost controllers
- Battery compatibility eliminates the need for a dedicated pre-regulator
- Reverse current protection
- Input and output monitoring for system control
- Independent enable pins for power-up sequence customization
- Internal memory for programming reduces external component use
- Window watchdog/reset for advanced MCU support
- High switching frequency for reduced PCB size
- I2C/SPI control bus or hardware controls
- Very low quiescent & standby currents for reduced energy consumption
- Thermal protection
- Load dump protection
- Integrated compensation function optimizes BOM costs
- Functional safety (ASIL support)
Key Applications
- ADAS (camera, radar, and domain controller)
- ECUs
- Infotainment systems (TCU, instrument clusters, and cockpit)
- Zonal architecture
- USB hubs and chargers
PMICs Product Portfolio in Application
The following diagram illustrates the application of ST's PMICs:
Main battery (12 V or 24 V):
- STPM801: Hot swap + Ideal diode
- STPM802A: Buck boost controller
Backup battery (12 V or 24 V):
- STPM801: Hot swap + Ideal diode
12 V battery:
- L5965, STPM066S, SPSA068
LOAD: ECU, MCU, memories
SHB: STPM098C Multiphase controller (5 V)
The entire portfolio is designed to fulfill functional safety requirements as defined by Automotive Safety Integrity Level (ASIL).
Smart Power Solutions Targeting Functional Safety up to ASIL-D
ST offers a complete portfolio of PMICs for automotive systems designed to support functional safety requirements up to ASIL-D, including ADAS, cockpit, and zone controllers. The STPM801 protects systems against reverse polarity up to 65 V and allows the use of a backup battery. A family of battery-compatible PMICs, including the L5965, SPSA068, and STPM066S, provide the necessary rails to supply MCUs and processors found in cameras, radar sensors, OBCs, central and zonal ECUs. Furthermore, the SPI bus, internal memory, and monitoring functions enable the construction of a complete and autonomous power management system, reducing the number of external components required. The STPM098C digital multiphase controller can supply the most powerful processors and GPUs with the hundreds of amps required for autonomous driving with very high efficiency. The STPM802A buck-boost controller operates as a pre-regulator unit, useful for ensuring power distribution on central and zonal architectures with large current demands.
PMIC Overview
Pre-regulator and Protection Devices
- STPM801: Hot Swap - Ideal Diode Controller
- STPM802A: High Power Buck-Boost Controller
Battery-compatible, Multiple-rail PMICs
- L5965: 7 Rails for ADAS
- STPM066S: 4 Rails for ADAS
- SPSA068: For Single Supply Microcontrollers
- L9396: 6 Rails with Sensor Interface
- L9001: Dual Switching and One Linear Async
- L5963: Dual Switching and One Linear Async
- L9758: Multiple output
High-performance Devices for Power Distribution
- STPM098C: Multiphase Controller, 8 Phases 2 Loops
Battery line compatibility: 12 V / 24 V
Post Regulation
Device Summary
Part Number | Package | Function | VIN (V) | VOUT (V) | IOUT (A) | Frequency | Topology | Other features |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L5965 | VQFPN-48 | Buck1, Buck2, Buck3/Buck4, Boost, LDO/Vref | 4 to 32, 3 to 5.5, 3 to 5.5, 3 to 5.5 | 4 to 32, 3 to 5.5, 3 to 5.5, 3 to 5.5 | 1.5/3, 1.5/1, 0.3/0.2, 0.6/0.3/0.02 | 400 kHz, 2.4 MHz, 2.4 MHz, 2.4 MHz | Monolithic, synchronous, current mode, internal power switches | OTP programming, SPI interface, diagnostics, voltage supervisors, FuSa support |
STPM066S | VQFPN-48 | Buck, Boost, LDO/Vref | 4 to 32, 3 to 5.5, 3 to 5.5 | 4 to 32, 3 to 5.5, 3 to 5.5 | 1.5/3, 0.3/0.2, 0.6/0.3/0.02 | 2.4 MHz, 2.4 MHz, 2.4 MHz | Monolithic, synchronous, current mode, internal power switches | OTP programming, SPI interface, diagnostics, voltage supervisors, FuSa support |
L9396 | TQFP-64 | Buck1, Buck2/LDO1, LDO2/LD03, Vref | 4.5 to 19, 6 to 19, 6 to 19, 3.3 | 8.5, 6.5/7.2, 5 to 0.8, 3.3/5 | 0.3, 1, 0.5/1, 0.02 | 2 MHz, 465 kHz, 465 kHz, 465 kHz | Monolithic, asynchronous | SPI interface, WSS/tracking regulator, spread spectrum, diagnostics, 2xHS pre-drivers, WD & reset, FuSa support |
L9001 | PowerSSO-24 | Buck2/LD01, Vref | 5.5 to 18, 5.5 to 18 | 5 to 0.8, 3.3/5 | 0.3/1, 0.02 | 465 kHz, 465 kHz | Monolithic, asynchronous, internal power switches | Voltage supervisors, diagnostics, WD & reset |
STPM098C | VFQFPN-48 | Digital multiphase controller | 5.5 to 18 | 3.3/5 | 0.1 | 200 kHz to 1.5 MHz | Monolithic, dual-loop digital multi-phase buck controller | Dual loop, 8x PWM outputs, PMBus, Dynamic phase shedding, FuSa support |
L5963 | PowerSSO36 | Buck1/Buck2, LDO/ST-BY1 | 3.5 to 26, 3.5 to 26 | 1 to Vin, 0.25 | 2.5/3, 0.25 | 2 MHz, 0.25 | Monolithic, synchronous, voltage mode, internal power switches | Power good monitoring, high-side driver |
STPM801 | VFQFPN-32 | Hot swap and ideal diode | 4 to 65 | 4 to 65 | - | - | Monolithic, power switch controller, ideal diode | Reverse current protection, in/out diagnostics, dual battery & FuSa support |
STPM802A | VFQFPN-32 | Buck-boost controller | 4 to 65 | 3.3 to 14 | Up to 250 W | From 177 to 500 kHz | Non-inverting synchronous current controlled Buck-Boost, with 4-switch single inductor architecture | Discontinuous conduction mode, configurable parameters, stand-by, FuSa support |
SPSA068 | QFN32L | Buck, Vref | 4 to 19, 5/3.3/1.2 | 5/3.3/1.2, 0.5/1 | 0.4/2.4 MHz, 0.02 | 0.4/2.4 MHz | Monolithic, synchronous, current mode, internal power switches | Low power mode, output voltage adjustable, WD & reset, FuSa support |
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