California Air Tools 2510STP Ultra Quiet & Oil Free Air Compressor
Owner's Manual
Model: 2510STP
Website: WWW.CALIFORNIAAIRTOOLS.COM
Customer Support: 1-866-409-4581
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing a California Air Tools, Inc. Air Compressor. This manual contains important instructions for operating this product. For your safety, and the safety of others, be sure to read this manual thoroughly before operating the product. Failure to properly follow all the instructions and precautions can cause you and others to be seriously hurt or killed.
Record the model and serial numbers indicated on your air compressor's nameplate:
Model No.: _________________________
Serial No.: _________________________
Date of Purchase: _________________________
Store/Dealer: _________________________
This air compressor features a compact structure, stable performance, a high airflow rate, and easy operation and maintenance. Because the air compressor produces no oil in the airflow, it can be used as an independent air supply machine for situations in which oil in the airflow is an issue.
The motor directly drives the eccentric wheel-connecting bar system, making the piston move reciprocally. The piston is made from a high-temperature-resistant and abrasion-resistant nonmetallic material, and is able to function without lubrication for a long time.
Compressed air discharges in the air tank. A pressure gauge displays the pressure inside the tank. When the pressure inside the tank rises to 115-120 PSI, the power is automatically cut off by the pressure-control switch. When the pressure inside the tank lowers to 85-90 PSI, the power is turned back on by the pressure-control switch. This gradually raises the pressure in the air tank. This procedure happens repeatedly.
Important Safety Instructions
Safety Messages & Signal Words:
Specific Hazards:
Locations of Important Labels
Read these important labels before operating. These labels provide important safety and maintenance information. These labels should be considered as permanent parts of the air compressor. Should any of these labels become illegible, damaged or removed, please contact California Air Tools Customer Service department at 1-866-409-4581 for replacements.
Model: 2510STP
Label A: Product Label with electrical shock warning (DO NOT ADJUST FACTORY SETTINGS, TO REDUCE RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK DO NOT REMOVE COVER, PRESSURE CONTROLS SET AT FACTORY FOR MAXIMUM SAFE OPERATION).
Label B: Warning label for hot surfaces (HOT SURFACES. DO NOT touch. Allow to cool before servicing).
Label C: Oil-Free Air Compressor specifications plate (MODEL, V, Hz, μF, S/N, W, A). Includes a warning that the motor is thermally protected and will automatically restart. ALWAYS DISCONNECT POWER SUPPLY BEFORE SERVICING. DO NOT LUBRIFY.
Label D: Electrical connection diagram (RED wires, BLACK wires).
Label E: Operating instruction (USE SWITCH TO START AND STOP COMPRESSOR).
Label F: Warning about extension cords (DO NOT USE EXTENSION CORD. USE AIR HOSE EXTENSION ONLY).
Label G: Warning about draining the tank (DRAIN TANK DAILY OR AFTER EACH USE. READ OWNER'S MANUAL. RUSTED TANK CAN CAUSE EXPLOSION AND SEVERE OR FATAL INJURY. TILT TANK TO DRAIN COMPLETELY).
Label H: (No specific text or icon associated with H in the provided image, likely a general area or blank label).
Air Compressor Components
The following table lists the components of the air compressor:
NO. | Description | NO. | Description | NO. | Description | NO. | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Fan Cover | 19 | Air Inflow Valve Plate | 37 | Elbow | 55 | 1/4"Quick Connector |
2 | Fan | 20 | Metal Strengthen Sheet | 38 | Air Filter | 56 | Safety Valve |
3 | Crank Case | 21 | Fan | 39 | Shock Strut | 57 | Large Gauge |
4 | Connecting Rod | 22 | Crank | 40 | Nut | 58 | Bolt |
5 | Piston Ring | 23 | Bearing | 41 | Pressure Switch | 59 | Small Gauge |
6 | Plate Pinch | 24 | Holding Screw | 42 | Electromagnetism Valve | 60 | Handle Cover |
7 | Pressure Plate Screw | 25 | Cheese Head Screw | 43 | Exhaust Pipe | 61 | Panel Cover |
8 | Cylinder | 26 | Crank Case | 44 | Check Valve | 62 | |
9 | Cylinder Obturating Ring | 27 | Leading-out Line Guard Circle | 45 | Capacitor Cover | 63 | |
10 | Cylinder Head Obturating Ring | 28 | Rotor Pin | 46 | Capacitor | 64 | |
11 | Cylinder Head | 29 | Motor Screw | 47 | Power Cord with Plug | 65 | |
12 | Cylinder Head Screw | 30 | Spring Washer | 48 | Foot Cushion | ||
13 | Connecting Hose Obturating | 31 | Rotor | 49 | Washer | ||
14 | Connecting Hose | 32 | Lock Nut | 50 | Bolt | ||
15 | Pan Head Screw | 33 | Stator | 51 | 2.5 gallon steel air tank | ||
16 | Limited Block | 34 | Bearing | 52 | Drain Valve | ||
17 | Gassing Valve Plate | 35 | Bolt | 53 | Support | ||
18 | Valve Plate | 36 | Bolt | 54 | Regulator Cap |
The exploded view diagram shows the arrangement of these components for assembly and maintenance reference.
Pre-Operation Checklist
Package Contents & Assembly
Package Contents:
- Air Compressor
- Owner's Manual
- Air Filter
- 12 pc Hose & Air Tool Kit, including:
- (1) 25Ft 3/8" PVC Air Hose
- (1) Air Blow Gun
- (1) Tapered Rubber Nozzle
- (1) Tapered Metal Nozzle
- (1) Inflating Needle
- (1) 1/4"x 1/4" NPT Female Coupler
- (2) 1/4" NPT Male Plugs
- (2) 1/4" NPT Female Plugs
- (1) 1/4" Male Connector
- (1) Pencil Tire Gauge
Assembly: Install the air filter
- Looking from the top down to the air compressor, attach the air filter to the back left side of the motor head. Screw the air filter into the threaded port, under the plastic heat shield located on the left motor head.
- Insert the 3 inch rubber tubing into the hole located on the cap of the air filter lid.
Inspect for Damage
Before using the air compressor, make sure the air tank is not damaged, inspect all parts for damage, and check that all pipes are firmly connected. Do not use the air compressor if any damage is found. If damaged, have an authorized service center inspect and test the air compressor to ensure that it is working properly.
Save Packaging
Save all outside packaging in case you ever need to return the product for service or repair.
Compressor Location
Use on Flat Surface
For proper operation, the air compressor must be placed on a flat surface with an incline no greater than 15 degrees.
Maintain a Clear Area
It is very important that the air compressor is positioned so that there is adequate airflow around the machine. There must be at least 2 feet of obstacle-free space surrounding and above the air compressor.
Use in Areas with Clean Air
For proper operation and to maximize the longevity of the air compressor, it is very important that the air drawn into the air compressor is clean. The air compressor should not be used in areas where dust or particulates are in the air. This will damage the motor and impair proper operation. IMPORTANT: Always use the air filter, properly installed.
Operating the Air Compressor
Electrical Power
Electrical Power Requirements
Before using the air compressor, refer to the serial label for voltage and amperage requirements. Make sure you have a sufficient electrical supply for supporting the motor's requirements. Use a dedicated circuit for the best results. Low voltage and/or an overload circuit can cause the motor's overload protection system circuit breaker to trip.
Electrical Extension Cords
Assembly
- Connect your air hose to the 1/4” quick connect coupling.
- Make sure the drainage valve is off and that the pressure switch is in the OFF position.
- Ensure that the power supply you are going to use is operating normally.
- Insert the power supply cord into the power supply socket.
Test Run
Before using the air compressor for the first time, complete a test run as follows:
- Turn the power switch to the OFF position. Plug the power supply cord into a power supply socket. Start the air compressor by turning the power switch to the ON position. The pressure gauge reading will slowly rise as pressure increases inside the air tank. When the gauge reading reaches 115 - 120 PSI, the pressure switch will automatically turn the power off. This indicates the compressor is working normally.
- Turn the power switch to the Off position, unplug the power supply cord and release the air in the tank by pulling on the safety valve. At this point proceed to the next step (daily operations) starting the air compressor to continue to use.
Note: If the Air Compressor is not working properly, the pressure gauge will indicate that there is a decrease in pressure in the air tank. If there is an air leak from the compressor the pressure in the air tank decreases, the pressure switch resets and the motor automatically turns back on.
If you detect an air leakage, turn the power switch to the Off position, release the air from the tank by pulling on the safety valve. Unplug the power supply cord and contact Customer Support for Assistance.
Daily Operation
Starting the compressor:
- Turn the power switch to the OFF position.
- Attach the air hose to the 1/4" quick connect coupler.
- Close the drainage valve.
- Turn the regulator knob completely to the left. This will turn down the pressure at the air hose before starting.
- Plug the power supply cord into a power supply socket.
- Turn the power switch to the ON position.
- Let the motor run and tank fill until motor turns off.
- Turn the regulator knob to the right increasing the pressure at the hose. Turn the pressure up until the desired pressure at the air hose is reached.
- Operate air tool normally.
- Only operate continuously for 1 hour maximum. Allow compressor to cool down before restarting.
Shutting down the compressor:
- Turn the power switch to the OFF position.
- Unplug the power supply cord.
- Reduce the pressure in the air tank through the air supply hose.
Maintenance
Draining the Air Tank
The frequency at which you should drain the air tank depends on the environmental conditions and the amount of operating time logged. The average draining frequency is every 2 to 3 days.
- Place the air compressor above a container capable of holding water.
- With compressed air in the air tank, slowly turn the drain valve knob to the right position to open the valve. The water in the air tank will drain out.
- After all of the accumulated water has drained out, turn the drain valve knob left or closed position in order to avoid leakage.
Changing the Air Filter
The air filter is designed to reduce noise and help prevent particulates in the air from entering and damaging the air compressor. After being used for a period of time, the air filter will become clogged. This will reduce the air intake capabilities of the air compressor, reducing performance. Therefore, the air filter must be replaced regularly.
- Open the lid on the air filter, then remove the old filter.
- Replace it with a new filter, then close the lid.
Testing for Leaks
Make sure all connections are tight. Do not overtighten. A small leak in any hose or pipe connection will reduce the air compressor's performance. To test for small leaks, spray a small amount of soapy water on the area suspected of leaking. If the soap bubbles, replace the broken part.
Cleaning
Clean items with a soft brush, or wipe with a moistened cloth using a biodegradable solvent. Do not use flammable liquids such as gasoline or alcohol. Always keep parts clean from dirt and dust for better performance.
Adjusting the Pressure Switch
The pressure switch is used to control the automatic stop-and-start function of the air compressor, ensuring the correct pressure of the compressed air in the air tank is maintained. If the pressure of the compressed air in the air tank is found not to be in the standard range set by the manufacturer, the pressure switch must be adjusted to correctly set the activation valve. (The pressure at which the air compressor will stop running is 8 bar, and the pressure at which the air compressor will start running again is 6 bar.)
Adjust the pressure switch as follows:
- Open the casing to access the pressure switch.
- Adjust the setting screw for the maximum pressure. Turning the setting screw clockwise makes the activation pressure higher, so the pressure at which the air compressor stops running will be higher.
- Adjust the setting screw for pressure difference. Turning the setting screw clockwise makes for a larger pressure difference, so the difference between the pressure at which the air compressor starts and the pressure at which the air compressor stops is larger.
Gradual adjustments should make the activation pressures within the range set by the manufacturer.
Storage
Before storing for a prolonged period of time:
- Turn off the power supply.
- Disconnect the power cord from the power supply.
- Pull the relief valve and release all the pressure from the air tank.
- Clean the air compressor to remove all dirt and dust.
- Cover the air compressor with a cover to protect the unit from dust and moisture.
- Do not stack or store any items on top of or around the air compressor. Damage could occur.
Troubleshooting
PROBLEM | POSSIBLE CAUSE | POSSIBLE SOLUTIONS |
---|---|---|
Pressure drop in the tank. | Air leaks at connections. | Let the compressor build pressure in the tank, to the maximum pressure if possible. Brush soapy water on air connections and look carefully for air bubbles. Tighten leaky connections. If the problem persists, contact the seller for further advice. |
The electromagnetism valve leaks when the compressor is idle. | Valve spring is compressed or defective. | Let the air in the tank flow out until all the pressure is released. Then remove the electromagnetism valve and clean the valve spring. If necessary, replace the spring and then reinstall all components. |
The compressor stopped and does not start. | Overload cutout operated because of motor overheating. | Check that the main voltage corresponds to specifications. An extension cord that is too thin or too long can cause a voltage drop and cause the motor to overheat. Allow the motor to cool down. Use heavy duty extension cords. Ensure that the compressor is plugged into a socket as close as possible to the consumer unit or fuse box. |
The motor does not start and makes a humming noise. | Motor windings are burned out. Capacitor is burned out. | Contact Customer Support. Replace starter capacitor. |
The motor does not start or starts slowly. | Low voltage supply to the motor. | Check that the main voltage corresponds to specifications. An extension cord that is too thin or too long can cause a voltage drop and cause the motor to overheat. Allow the motor to cool down. Use heavy duty extension cords. Ensure that the compressor is plugged into a socket as close as possible to the consumer unit or fuse box. |
The compressor is noisy with metallic clangs. | Compressor head gasket broken or valve faulty. | Stop the compressor and contact the dealer. |
The compressor does not reach the maximum pressure. | Compressor head gasket broken or valve faulty. | Stop the compressor and contact the dealer. |
The compressor doesn't seem to provide as much air as it did when new and/or the compressor cuts off within a much shorter time period. | The pressure switch needs adjusting. | Stop the compressor and contact the dealer. |
The motor pump unit does not stop when the tank pressure reaches its maximum working pressure (150 PSI) and the safety valve vents air. | The tank is full of water due to condensation. Pressure switch defective or needs adjusting. | Open the ball valve and release the pressure. Open the drain valve and release the water within the tank. Stop the compressor immediately and contact Customer Support. |
Specifications
Electrical Circuit
The electrical circuit diagram shows the flow of power from the AC source through the pressure switch, solenoid valve, overload protector, and motor, with connections for the capacitor and earth wire.
Air Passage Drawing
The air passage drawing illustrates the path of air from the intake, through the compressor, into the tank, and out through the check valve, pressure switch, regulator, and filter to the output connection. Key components include the drain valve, safety valve, pressure gauge, and ball valve.
Specifications Table
Air Compressor Model | 2510STP |
---|---|
Output @ 40 PSI | 3.80 CFM |
Output @ 90 PSI | 2.35 CFM |
Maximum Pressure | 120 PSI |
Time to Fill Tank | 85 Seconds |
Motor Type | Electric / .6 Amps. |
Horsepower | 1.0 hp |
Engine Speed | 1680 RPM |
Voltage / Hertz | 110V / 60HZ |
Features | |
Pump | Oil-Free |
Decibel Level | 60 db |
Tank Capacity | 2.5 Gallons |
Tank Type | Steel |
Pressure Control Meter | 2 |
Universal Quick Connectors | 1 |
Thermal Overload Protector | Yes |
Dimensions | |
Length | 17.4 inches |
Width | 16 inches |
Height | 15 inches |
Weight | 44 lbs |
Warranty
This warranty is limited to Air Compressors distributed by California Air Tools, Inc., located at 8560 Siempre Viva Road, Unit 3, San Diego, CA 92154.
Limited Warranty
California Air Tools Inc. will repair or replace, free of charge, any defective parts of the portable air compressor proven by an authorized service center to be defective in material or workmanship under normal use. This warranty is for the original retail customer and is non-transferable. Transportation charges are the customer's responsibility. Parts replaced under warranty become the property of California Air Tools Inc. and are considered part of the original product, expiring with the original product warranty.
Limited Warranty Periods
- Non-commercial / Non-rental (personal use): 1 year parts and labor
- Commercial / Rental (usage for income, business use): 1 year parts and labor
The warranty period begins on the date of retail purchase.
Disclaimers, Limitations of Remedies & Exclusions
This warranty is exclusive and in lieu of all other warranties, including implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. California Air Tools Inc. disclaims all other warranties. Any implied warranties are limited to the shortest duration permitted by law or the stated warranty period, whichever is longer.
California Air Tools Inc. shall not be liable for incidental, compensatory, punitive, consequential, indirect, special, or other damages, including loss of use, income, time, sales, or injury to personal property, or any other form of consequential damage or economic loss.
Exclusions
This limited warranty does not apply to or cover accessories, or products subject to:
- Improper setup, installation or storage.
- Lack of proper maintenance and service.
- Accident, damage, abuse or misuse.
- Abnormal operating conditions or applications.
- Repair or modification by customer or third party without written consent.
- Use under operating conditions or in applications not recommended by California Air Tools Inc.
- Normal wear.
- Use of accessories or attachments not recommended by California Air Tools Inc.
- Acts of God.
The application of these exclusions is at the sole discretion of California Air Tools Inc.
Registration
Warranty registration with California Air Tools Inc. is required on all products. You can mail the enclosed registration form or keep your original receipt for proof of purchase.
Service
Do not return your air compressor to the place of purchase. For all customer service inquiries call California Air Tools Customer Service at 1-866-409-4581 or visit WWW.CALIFORNIAAIRTOOLS.COM.
Product Registration
To register your product, please complete the information below and mail to the address provided.
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2. Product Information:
Date of Purchase: _____________________________________________________________(MM / DD / YYYY)
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Serial Number: ___________________________________________________________ (Found on name plate)
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Type of Primary Use for this Product: Home Recreation Emergency Rental Commercial Other______________________________________________________________________________________
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Thank you for registering your product.
Mail to:
California Air Tools
8560 Siempre Viva Road, Unit 3
San Diego, CA 92154