M4 Data Transmission Product Specification Sheet

Notes on Document Revisions

1. Overview

M4 is a built-in transceiver LORA radio station developed specifically for the lawn mower market and IoT wireless transmission applications. The product supports the 868MHz and 915MHz ISM unlicensed frequency bands and features compliance with radio usage regulations in Europe and the United States, frequency hopping anti-interference, long-distance two-way communication, relay networking, OTA radio firmware upgrade, etc. It meets the demand for wireless communication in the lawn mower market.

1.1 Product Features

• Supports ISM unlicensed bands in Europe and America: 863-870 MHZ and 902-928 MHZ
• Supports LBT+AFA to meet the requirements of local radio usage regulations in Europe and the United States
• Support point-to-point and point-to-multi communication
• Integrated transceiver, meeting the requirements of differential data transmission and two-way communication between sleep and wake-up of base stations
• Fast frequency hopping and strong anti-interference ability
• Support relay networking, smooth communication between front and back yards
• Meets the requirements for radio frequency power control in the ISM band of Europe and the United States, supporting 25mW in Europe and up to 100mW in the Americas
• Open upgrade protocol, support OTA upgrade of radio firmware
• IC, CE, FCC certifications are supported

1.2 Application Areas

Smart lawn mowers, Internet of Things wireless communication.

Figure 1-1 Appearance of the M4

The M4 module features a compact design. The top side displays "Model: M4", "Freq: 863-870MHz", and "902-928MHz". It also shows a QR code and various component labels on the PCB, including "JT-M", "PU94V-0", "CLK", "CONFIGURE", "TXD", "RXD", "GND", "VCC", "PCB-14 V1", and a date "2024-08-23".

2. Technical Parameters

2.1 Working Conditions

2.2 Power Consumption Parameters

2.3 Radio Frequency Characteristics

2.4 Modem

• Air speed: 11,000 BPS, 62,500 BPS
• Serial port rate: 9600bps, 19200bps, 38400bps, 115200bps

2.5 Operating Temperature

• Working temperature: -40 ~ +85 °C
• Storage temperature: -45 ~ +85 °C

2.6 Communication Interface

2.7 Structural Characteristics

3. Pin Definitions

The M4 pin distribution is shown below:

4. External Reference Hardware Design

4.1 Recommended Wiring Diagram

No wiring diagram is provided in the text, only a reference to it.

4.2 Module Size

Views and dimensions are shown below.

The module dimensions are approximately 25mm (length) x 21mm (width) x 3.7mm (height). The diagram shows a top view and a side view with various dimensions indicated, including pin pitch and spacing. Key dimensions shown are 25±0.3, 21±0.3, 3.7±0.5, 0.8, 1.2, 2.5, 4.9, 6.7, 8.9, 7.6, 1.27.

⚠️ Note: There is 6.7*4.9mm exposed copper at the bottom of the radio station for heat dissipation of the internal PA, and this area needs to be soldered onto the PCBA when mounting.

4.3 Passing Process Requirements

No specific requirements are detailed in the provided text for this section.

Compliance Information

FCC Statement

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

To assure continued compliance, any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment. (Example: use only shielded interface cables when connecting to computer or peripheral devices).

This equipment complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

Radiation Exposure Statement (FCC)

The equipment complies with FCC Radiation exposure limits set forth for uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator and your body.

The modular can be installed or integrated in mobile or fix devices only. This modular cannot be installed in any portable device, for example, USB dongle like transmitters is forbidden.

This modular complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. This modular must be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20 cm between the radiator and user body.

If the FCC identification number is not visible when the module is installed inside another device, then the outside of the device into which the module is installed must also display a label referring to the enclosed module. This exterior label can use wording such as the following: "Contains Transmitter Module FCC ID: 2BM2K-M4 Or Contains FCC ID: 2BM2K-M4"

ISED Statement (Canada)

This device contains licence-exempt transmitter(s) that comply with Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada's licence-exempt RSS(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

1. This device may not cause interference.
2. This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.

Radiation exposure statement (RSS)

The device complies with the RSS radiation exposure limits set for uncontrolled environments. The device must be installed and used with a minimum distance of 20cm between the radiator and the body.

Le present appareil est conforme aux CNR ISED applicables aux appareils radio exempts de licence. L'exploitation est autorisee aux deux conditions suivantes: (1) l'appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et (2) l'utilisateur de l'appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioelectrique subi, meme si le broullage est susceptible d'en compromettre le fonctionnement.

Déclaration d'exposition aux rayonnements: L'équipement est conforme aux limites d'exposition au rayonnement RSS établies pour les environnements non contrôlés. Cet équipement doit être installé et utilisé avec une distance minimale de 20cm entre le radiateur et votre corps.

RSS-Gen clause 4.3 statement

If the IC Certification Number is not visible when the module is installed inside another device, then the outside of the device into which the module is installed must also display a label referring to the enclosed module. In that case, the final end product must be labeled in a visible area with the following: "Contains IC: 33426-M4"

Compliance Requirements and Usage Conditions

2.2 List of applicable FCC rules

CFR 47 FCC PART 15 SUBPART C has been investigated. It is applicable to the modular transmitter.

2.3 Summarize the specific operational use conditions

This module is stand-alone modular. If the end product will involve multiple simultaneously transmitting conditions or different operational conditions for a stand-alone modular transmitter in a host, the host manufacturer must consult with the module manufacturer for the installation method in the end system.

This radio transmitter 2BM2K-M4 has been approved by the Federal Communications Commission to operate with the antenna types listed below, with the maximum permissible gain indicated. Antenna types not included in this list that have a gain greater than the maximum gain indicated for any type listed are strictly prohibited for use with this device.

The concrete contents to check are the following three points:

1. Must use an antenna such as Dipole Antenna with a gain not exceeding 1.34 dBi.
2. Should be installed so that the end user cannot modify the antenna.

Fine-tuning of return loss etc. can be performed using a matching network. The antenna shall not be accessible for modification or change by the end user. A modification to the antenna is required FCC/ISED Class II permissive change.

This device has been approved as a mobile device in accordance with FCC and ISED Canada RF exposure requirements. This means that a restricted minimum separation distance of 20cm between the antenna and any person is required.

A change in use that involves a separation distance ≤20cm (Portable usage) between the Module's antenna and any persons is a change in the RF exposure of the module and, hence, is subject to a FCC Class 2 Permissive Change and a ISED Canada Class 4 Permissive Change policy in accordance with FCC KDB 996396 D01 and ISED Canada RSP-100.

2.4 Limited module procedures

The module is a single module, not applicable.

2.5 Trace antenna designs

The module has no tracking antenna to be used, not applicable.

2.6 RF exposure considerations

This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your body.

The host product shall show the same or similar statement to the end users in the end-product manuals.

If the module is installed to a host / end product with a used distance <20cm, additional SAR evaluation or measurement must be followed according to FCC KDB 447498 and RSS-102.

If the module is installed to a host / end product with multiple transmitters, additional RF exposure evaluation must be performed for the simultaneous transmission condition per FCC KDB 447498 and RSS-102. A Formula is also showed below:

The procedure rules are provided in 2.3 in this document. As the module manufacturer is still taking responsibility for the compliance of this module, if you have any changes mentioned above, you must advise and get the help from us with the contact information as shown below 2.12.

2.7 Antennas

This radio transmitter has been approved by Federal Communications Commission to operate with the antenna types listed below, with the maximum permissible gain indicated. FCC ID: 2BM2K-M4P

Antenna types not included in this list that have a gain greater than the maximum gain indicated for any type listed are strictly prohibited for use with this device.

2.8 Label and compliance information

The final end product must be labeled in a visible area with the following: "Contains FCC ID: 2BM2K-M4"

2.9 Information on test modes and additional testing requirements

Host manufacturer is strongly recommended to confirm compliance with FCC requirements for the transmitter when the module is installed in the host. Additional testing requirements should be taking into account for different operating conditions for the transmitter function.

If this module is operated as a stand-alone modular in a host:

Radiated spurious emission per FCC Part 15.247, RSS-247. The host should be operated in all its normal mode with the modular transmitter active. Please follow 2.11 in this document to obtain a best radio engineer design.

If this module is operated as multiple simultaneously transmitting modules in a host:

Foundation frequency power, Radiated spurious emission per FCC Part 15.247 and RSS-247. Conducted spurious emission and conducted power per FCC part 15.247 and RSS-247.

Please contact the modular manufacturer through the contact information shown below 2.12 to get the test software. This module should be operated in transmitter mode with other transmitter for the simultaneous condition.

Please follow 2.11 in this document to obtain a best radio engineer design. The procedure rules are provided in 2.3 in this document. As the module manufacturer is still taking responsibility for the compliance of this module, if you have any changes mentioned above, you must advise and get the help from us with the contact information as shown below 2.12.

2.10 Additional testing, Part 15 Subpart B disclaimer

Host manufacturer is responsible for compliance of the host system with module installed with all other applicable requirements for the system such as Part 15 B.

2.11 Note EMI Considerations

EMI consideration for transmitting simultaneously:

This module is stand-alone modular. If the end product has multiple certified modules integrated in a host and transmitting simultaneously: When after radiated emission testing, if there are no additional emissions generated due to simultaneous-transmission operations compared to single transmitter operations testing, it is not necessary to file the additional simultaneous transmission test data. FCC class II permissive changes is no necessary.

However, RF exposure for transmitting simultaneously also needed, please refer to 2.6 in this document.

To obtain better engineer design while installing this module:

It is recommended to place the module as close as possible to the edge of the baseplate. If conditions permit, make the antenna feed point closest to the edge of the baseplate. Please ensure that the module is not covered by any metal shell. Do not lay copper, wire, or place components in the antenna area of the module PCB.

2.12 How to make changes

Only the module grantee is permitted to make permissive changes. If the host integrator is expected to install the module in a way different from this manual or want to change the module, please contact:

Company: Shenzhen Navynav Technology Co., Ltd.

Address: Room 502, Han's Laser Technology Centre Shennan Ave No.9988, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China

Email: 157381769@qq.com