Teltonika FMB202 Quick Manual
Advanced waterproof tracker v1.3
Know Your Device
The Teltonika FMB202 is an advanced waterproof tracker. The device features a top view showing its external connections and indicators, and a top view without the cover revealing internal components.
Top View: Features a power cable connection. Labels indicate wire functions: Red for [+6...30V DC], Black for [GND], Yellow for [IGNITION (DIN1)], White/Green for [DIN2], White for [DIN3], Grey for [AIN1], White/Orange for [DOUT1], Violet for [DOUT2], Green for [1WIRE DATA], and Blue for [1WIRE POWER]. The device also has a Navigate LED and a Status LED.
Top View (without cover): Reveals the internal layout including the Micro-USB port, Battery socket, and Micro-SIM slot.
Pinout
The FMB202 has a detailed pinout for various functions:
| PIN NAME | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
| VCC (6-30V) | Power supply (6-30) V DC (+) |
| GND (-) | Ground pin. (6-30) V DC (-) |
| DIN 1 | Digital input, channel 1. |
| DIN 2 | Digital input, channel 2. |
| DIN 3 | Digital input, channel 3. |
| AIN 1 | Analog input, channel 1. Input range: 0-30 V DC. |
| DOUT 1 | Digital output, channel 1. Open collector output. Max. 0,5 A DC |
| DOUT 2 | Digital output, channel 2. Open collector output. Max. 0,5 A DC |
| 1WIRE DATA | Data for 1-Wire devices. |
| 1WIRE POWER | +3,8 V output for 1-Wire devices. |
A visual diagram shows these pins with corresponding wire colors.
Wiring Scheme
The wiring scheme illustrates how to connect the FMB202 to various vehicle systems and accessories. Key connections include:
- Ignition Detection: Connects to the vehicle's ignition system.
- Alarm Button: For user-activated alerts.
- LED Lights: For status indication.
- Buzzer: For audible alerts.
- Analog LLS Sensor: For fuel level sensing.
- iButton: For driver identification.
- Multiple Temperature Sensors: For monitoring temperature.
- Starter: Connected via an automotive relay.
- Fuel Gauge: Connects to the vehicle's fuel sensor.
- Power Supply: Connects to the vehicle's +6...30V DC power source.
Set Up Your Device
How to Insert Micro-SIM Card and Connect the Battery
Follow these steps to set up your device:
- Unscrew the 6 screws located on the bottom of the device counterclockwise.
- Remove the device cover.
- Insert the Micro-SIM card. Ensure the PIN request is disabled or will be handled later via the Teltonika Configurator. The card's cut-off corner should point towards the slot.
- Connect the battery to the device.
- After configuration, re-attach the device cover and secure it with all screws.
- The device is now ready to be mounted.
Diagrams illustrate the screw removal, cover removal, SIM card insertion, battery connection, cover re-attachment, and the final ready state of the device.
PC Connection (Windows)
To connect and configure your FMB202 on a Windows PC, follow these steps:
- Power up the FMB202 using a 6-30V DC power supply via the power cable. Observe LED indications for status.
- Connect the device to your computer using either a Micro-USB cable or Bluetooth.
- Micro-USB Cable: You will need to install USB drivers. Refer to the "How to install USB drivers (Windows)" section.
- Bluetooth: Ensure Bluetooth is enabled on your PC. Select "Add Bluetooth or other device" > "Bluetooth". Choose your device (named "FMBxxx_last_7_imei_digits", without LE). Enter the default password "5555", press Connect, and then select Done.
- The device is now ready for use on your computer.
How to Install USB Drivers (Windows)
- Download the COM port drivers from the provided link.
- Extract the downloaded file and run "TeltonikaCOMDriver.exe".
- Follow the on-screen instructions, clicking "Next" and then "Install" in the respective windows.
- Click "Finish" to complete the driver installation.
Configuration (Windows)
The FMB202 comes with default factory settings. For optimal use, these settings should be adjusted using the Teltonika Configurator software. Ensure you have the correct version of the .NET Framework installed (version 4.6.2 is required for Windows Vista through Windows 10).
The Configurator software can be downloaded from the provided link. After downloading, extract the archive and launch "Configurator.exe". The software language can be changed within the application.
Upon connecting the device, the configuration process begins. The Configurator's Status window provides information on GNSS, GSM, I/O, and Maintenance. You can load and save configuration profiles. Key functions include:
- Load from device: Loads configuration from the device.
- Save to device: Saves configuration to the device.
- Load from file: Loads configuration from a file.
- Save to file: Saves configuration to a file.
- Update firmware: Updates the device's firmware.
- Read records: Reads data records from the device.
- Reboot device: Restarts the device.
- Reset configuration: Resets device settings to default.
The GPRS section is crucial for server and GPRS settings, while Data Acquisition allows configuration of data gathering parameters. More details are available on the Teltonika Wiki.
A language selection screen is shown, followed by a view of the device connected via USB, and the Configurator Status window.
Quick SMS Configuration
You can quickly configure the FMB202 using SMS commands. The default settings offer optimal performance for tracking and data usage.
Send the following SMS command to the device:
setparam 2001:APN;2002:APN_username;2003:APN_password;2004:Domain;2005:Port;2006;0
Note: Two space symbols should precede the SMS text.
GPRS Settings:
- 2001: APN
- 2002: APN username (leave empty if not applicable)
- 2003: APN password (leave empty if not applicable)
Server Settings:
- 2004: Domain
- 2005: Port
- 2006: Data sending protocol (0 for TCP, 1 for UDP)
Default Configuration Settings:
- Movement and Ignition Detection: Vehicle movement is detected by the accelerometer. Ignition is detected by vehicle power voltage (13.2 – 30 V).
- Record Triggers (On Moving): Device records data when:
- 300 seconds pass.
- Vehicle drives 100 meters.
- Vehicle turns 10 degrees.
- Speed difference between last and current position exceeds 10 km/h.
- Record Triggers (On Stop): Device records data if the vehicle is stationary for 1 hour with ignition off.
- Records Sending: Records are sent to the server every 120 seconds.
After successful SMS configuration, the device synchronizes time and updates records to the configured server. Time intervals and I/O elements can be further adjusted using the Teltonika Configurator or SMS parameters.
Mounting Recommendations
Proper mounting ensures reliable operation and longevity of the device.
Connecting Wires
- Fasten wires to stable, non-moving parts, away from heat-emitting objects.
- Ensure no wires are exposed. Apply isolation material if factory insulation was removed.
- If wires are routed externally or in exposed areas, apply additional isolation to protect against damage, heat, humidity, and dirt. Ensure wires are not loose.
- Do not connect wires to board computers or control units.
Connecting Power Source
- Verify that power is available on the power wires even after the car computer enters sleep mode (this can take 5-30 minutes depending on the car model).
- Measure voltage after connecting the module to ensure it does not decrease.
- It is recommended to connect to the main power cable in the fuse box.
- Use a 3 A, 125 V external fuse.
Connecting Ignition Wire
- Ensure it is a true ignition wire where power does not disappear after starting the engine.
- Avoid ACC wires (which are active when the key is in the first position).
- Check that power remains available when all vehicle devices are turned off.
- Connect to the ignition relay output or any other relay that provides power when ignition is on.
Connecting Ground Wire
- Connect the ground wire to the vehicle frame or securely fixed metal parts.
- If using a bolt, ensure the loop is connected to the end of the wire.
- For optimal contact, scrub paint from the connection point on the frame.
❗ PAY ATTENTION! Power supply connection must be made at a very low impedance point of the vehicle's electrical system. Connecting the ground wire to an arbitrary point on the car's mass is unacceptable, as it can lead to unpredictable static and dynamic potentials on the GND line, potentially causing unstable operation or failure of the FMB202.
LED Indications
The device features Navigation and Status LEDs to indicate its operational state.
Navigation LED Indications
| BEHAVIOUR | MEANING |
|---|---|
| Permanently switched on | GNSS signal is not received |
| Blinking every second | Normal mode, GNSS is working |
| Off | GNSS is turned off (device not working or in sleep mode) |
| Blinking fast constantly | Device firmware is being flashed |
Status LED Indications
| BEHAVIOUR | MEANING |
|---|---|
| Blinking every second | Normal mode |
| Blinking every two seconds | Sleep mode |
| Blinking fast for a short time | Modem activity |
| Off | Device is not working or in boot mode |
Characteristics
Basic Characteristics
| MODULE | |
|---|---|
| Name | Teltonika TM2500 |
| Technology | GSM, GPRS, GNSS, BLUETOOTH |
| GNSS | GPS, GLONASS, GALILEO, BEIDOU, SBAS, QZSS, DGPS, AGPS |
| Receiver | 33 channel |
| Tracking sensitivity | -165 dBM |
| Accuracy | < 3 m |
| Hot start | < 1 s |
| Warm start | < 25 s |
| Cold start | < 35 s |
| CELLULAR | |
| Technology | GSM |
| 2G bands | Quad-band 850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900 MHz |
| Data transfer | GPRS Multi-Slot Class 12 (up to 240 kbps), GPRS Mobile Station Class B |
| Data support | SMS (text/data) |
Power
| Input voltage range | 6-30 V DC with overvoltage protection |
| Back-up battery | 400 mAh Ni-MH battery 7.2 V (2.88 Wh) |
| Internal fuse | 3 A, 125 V |
| Power consumption | At 12V < 2.1 mA (Ultra Deep Sleep) At 12V < 3.9 mA (Deep Sleep) At 12V < 4.2 mA (Online Deep Sleep) At 12V < 15.7 mA (GPS Sleep) At 12V < 28.3 mA (nominal with no load) At 12V < 1.5 A Max. (with full load/Peak) |
BLUETOOTH
| Specification | 4.0 + LE |
| Supported peripherals | Temperature and Humidity sensor, Headset, OBDII dongle, Inateck Barcode Scanner |
INTERFACE
| Digital Inputs | 3 |
| Digital Outputs | 2 |
| Analog Inputs | 1 |
| 1-Wire DATA | 1 |
| 1-Wire POWER | 1 |
| GNSS antenna | Internal High Gain |
| GSM antenna | Internal High Gain |
| USB | 2.0 Micro-USB |
| LED indication | 2 status LED lights |
| SIM | Micro-SIM |
| Memory | 128MB internal flash memory |
PHYSICAL SPECIFICATION
| Dimensions | 72,5 x 73 x 27,3 mm (L x W x H) |
| Weight | 205 g |
OPERATING ENVIRONMENT
| Operating temperature (without battery) | -40 °C to +85 °C |
| Storage temperature (without battery) | -40 °C to +85 °C |
| Operating humidity | 5% to 95% non-condensing |
| Ingress Protection Rating | IP67 |
| Battery charge temperature | Ta = 20 ± 5 °C (Ambient temp.) |
| Battery discharge temperature | Ta = 20 ± 5 °C (Ambient temp.) |
| Battery storage temperature | -20 °C to +45 °C |
FEATURES
| Sensors | Accelerometer |
| Scenarios | Green Driving, Over Speeding detection, Jamming detection, GNSS Fuel Counter, DOUT Control Via Call, Excessive Idling detection, Immobilizer, iButton Read Notification, Unplug detection, Towing detection, Crash detection, Auto Geofence, Manual Geofence, Trip |
| Sleep modes | GPS Sleep, Online Deep Sleep, Deep Sleep, Ultra Deep Sleep |
| Configuration and firmware update | FOTA Web, FOTA, Teltonika Configurator (USB, Bluetooth), FMBT mobile application (Configuration) |
| SMS | Configuration, Events, DOUT control, Debug |
| GPRS commands | Configuration, DOUT control, Debug |
| Time Synchronization | GPS, NITZ, NTP |
| Fuel monitoring | LLS (Analog), OBDII dongle |
| Ignition detection | Digital Input 1, Accelerometer, External Power Voltage, Engine RPM (OBDII dongle) |
Electrical Characteristics
Detailed electrical specifications are provided:
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
| CHARACTERISTIC DESCRIPTION | VALUE | UNIT |
|---|---|---|
| Supply Voltage (Recommended Operating Conditions) | +6 to +30 | V |
DIGITAL OUTPUT (OPEN DRAIN GRADE)
| CHARACTERISTIC DESCRIPTION | VALUE | UNIT |
|---|---|---|
| Drain current (Digital Output OFF) | 120 | μA |
| Drain current (Digital Output ON, Recommended Operating Conditions) | 0.5 | A |
| Static Drain-Source resistance (Digital Output ON) | 120 | mΩ |
DIGITAL INPUT
| CHARACTERISTIC DESCRIPTION | VALUE | UNIT |
|---|---|---|
| Input resistance (DIN1) | 59.9 | kΩ |
| Input resistance (DIN2, DIN3) | 67.5 | kΩ |
| Input voltage (Recommended Operating Conditions) | 0 to 60 | V |
| Input Voltage threshold (DIN1) | 7.5 to 8 | V |
| Input Voltage threshold (DIN2, DIN3) | 2.5 to 3 | V |
ANALOG INPUT
| CHARACTERISTIC DESCRIPTION | VALUE | UNIT |
|---|---|---|
| Input voltage (Recommended Operating Conditions), Range 1 | 0 to +10 | V |
| Input resistance, Range 1 | 120 | kΩ |
| Input Voltage (Recommended Operating Conditions), Range 2 | 0 to +30 | V |
| Input resistance, Range 2 | 146.7 | kΩ |
OUTPUT SUPPLY VOLTAGE 1-WIRE
| CHARACTERISTIC DESCRIPTION | VALUE | UNIT |
|---|---|---|
| Supply voltage | 3.8 | V |
| Output inner resistance | 450 to 600 | Ω |
| Output current (Uout > 3.0 V) | 75 | mA |
| Short circuit current (Uout = 0) | 75 | mA |
Safety Information
Adhering to the following safety guidelines is crucial for operating the FMB202 and avoiding dangerous situations:
- The device uses a SELV limited power source with a nominal voltage of +12 V DC and an allowed range of +6..+30 V DC.
- Transport the device in impact-proof packaging to prevent mechanical damage. Ensure LED indicators are visible during operation.
- When connecting wires to a vehicle, disconnect the vehicle's power supply jumpers first.
- Before unmounting the device, disconnect all wires. The device is designed for mounting in a zone of limited access. All related devices must comply with EN 62368-1.
- The FMB202 is not designed as a navigational device for boats.
- ❗ Do not disassemble the device. If the device is damaged, or power supply cables/isolation are compromised, DO NOT touch the device before unplugging the power supply.
- Wireless data transfer devices can produce interference affecting nearby devices.
- The device must be connected only by qualified personnel.
- Ensure the device is firmly fastened in a predefined location.
- Programming must be done using a PC with an autonomous power supply.
- Installation and handling during lightning storms are prohibited.
- The device is susceptible to water and humidity if the housing is not properly closed.
- Risk of explosion exists if the battery is replaced with an incorrect type. Dispose of used batteries according to instructions. Do not dispose of batteries with general household waste; take them to a recycling center or designated bin.
Certification and Approvals
The FMB202 complies with various industry standards and regulations:
- FMB202 EAC
- FMB202 REACH
- FMB202 Declaration of IMEI assignment
- FMB202 CE / RED
- FMB202 E-Mark
- FMB202 RoHS
- FMB202 Declaration of device operation temperature
Package Symbols:
- A symbol indicates the necessity to read the User's Manual before use. The full manual is available on the Teltonika Wiki.
- Another symbol signifies that used electronic and electric equipment should not be mixed with general household waste (WEEE symbol).
Teltonika declares that the product conforms to the European Community harmonization: European Directive 2014/53/EU (RED).
Warranty
Teltonika provides a 24-month warranty against manufacturing defects. A different warranty period can be agreed upon through a sales manager. All batteries have a reduced 6-month warranty period.
If a product fails within the warranty period, it may be repaired, replaced with a new product, or replaced with an equivalent repaired product. Teltonika also offers out-of-warranty repairs at an agreed cost.
Warranty Disclaimer
Teltonika products are intended for use by individuals with training and experience. Any other use voids all limited and implied warranties. Teltonika excludes liability for incidental or consequential damages, including loss of use, revenue, time, inconvenience, or other economic losses.
More information is available at teltonika.lt/warranty-repair.
