Dometic B2200/B1600 Air Conditioner

Operation, Maintenance, and Installation Manual

Welcome

Thank you for choosing a Dometic product. Dometic air conditioners are designed for your vehicle, offering comfort for leisure on wheels. With over 75 years of experience, Dometic provides advanced technology, premium materials, and functional design with environmental care. The Dometic EuroService Guarantee ensures peace of mind and comfort wherever you go.

1 General Informations

1.1. Scope of the Manual

This manual is an integral part of the air conditioner. It provides information for correct and efficient use. The manual is divided into parts for users and qualified technicians for installation. Special attention is drawn to text using the following symbols: ! This operation may result in dangers, Useful advice, ? Environment safety related information.

1.2. Manufacturer and Air Conditioner Data Plate

The data plate typically includes Manufacturer information, Conformity marking, Model/Serial number, Year of manufacture, and Technical data.

1.3. Description of the Air Conditioner

This air conditioner is designed for installation in vehicles like camping-cars, caravans, and motorhomes to improve temperature conditions. It supplies fresh, dehumidified air in summer and warm air in winter, but does not replace the vehicle's primary heating system. The user sets the temperature.

The system includes a compressor (a), condenser (b), evaporator (d), and refrigerant gas. The fan (c) circulates air. For cooling, air passes through the cooled evaporator, becoming cool and dehumidified. For heating, air is forced through an electrical heating resistance (e). Air is drawn in from outside and recirculated air is also used. Condensate drains from the unit.

1.4. How to Use the Air Conditioner

To enhance performance:

  • Improve vehicle thermal insulation by closing openings and using reflecting curtains on glass surfaces.
  • Avoid unnecessary opening of doors and windows.
  • Select the most suitable temperature and speed.
  • Direct air flaps appropriately.

Precautions to prevent issues and minimize risks:

  • Do not obstruct air inlets/outlets with cloths or objects.
  • Do not insert hands or objects into openings.
  • Do not spray the unit with water.
  • Keep flammable substances away from the air conditioner.

Adjusting the Air Direction: Use the air diffusing flaps to direct airflow. Rotate the center knob counter-clockwise to select the desired position, then clockwise to lock it.

Diagram shows hands adjusting air diffusing flaps on the unit, with arrows indicating different airflow directions.

1.5. Description of the Controls

B1600 Controls

ControlFunctionDescription
Main switchON - OFFPosition ⏻ (ON) or ⏻ (OFF) for the air conditioner.
Warm/Cold dual-switchWarm - ColdPosition ☀️ (warm air) or ❄️ (fresh air).
ThermostatAir temperature (18°C-40°C)Rotate knob clockwise to increase temperature (max 40°C), counter-clockwise to decrease (min 18°C).
Fan switchAir speedPosition ➀ (low speed) or ➁ (high speed). (Only for models with resistance)

B2200 Remote Control

The remote control allows operation of the air conditioner. Key buttons include:

  • ON/OFF: Starts or stops the air conditioner. When off, only the clock is visible, and ROOM/LIGHT buttons may function.
  • F°/C°: Selects temperature units (Fahrenheit or Celsius).
  • LIGHT: Activates the air diffuser light (if equipped). Works even when the remote is off.
  • ROOM: Displays the room temperature instead of the set point. Pressing again reverts to the set point display. Works when the remote is off.
  • CLOCK: Used to set the time. Press and hold for over 2 seconds to enter time setting mode, using UP/DOWN buttons, then press SET to confirm. Settings are confirmed after 15 seconds.
  • SET: Confirms time settings or resends the current operating setting.
  • TIMER: Sets automatic startup and/or shutdown times.
  • SLEEP: Activates SLEEP mode, automatically adjusting the set point for comfort during sleep (lowers by 1° after one hour, 2° after two hours).
  • I FEEL: Adjusts operating temperature based on detected remote control temperature. Ensure the remote is not in extreme temperature conditions.
  • RESET: Resets all configuration parameters to default.

Diagram shows the layout of the B2200 remote control with buttons labeled: ON/OFF, F°/C°, LIGHT, ROOM, CLOCK, SET, TIMER, SLEEP, I FEEL, UP (+), DOWN (-), MODE, FAN, THERMOSTAT.

Operating Modes:

  • AUTOMATIC MODE: Set via MODE button to "AUTO". Fan is disabled. Set Point (16°C - 31°C) can be adjusted. LIGHT and ROOM buttons can be used.
  • FAN MODE: Set via MODE button to "FAN". Adjust Fan Speed. LIGHT and ROOM buttons can be used.
  • COOL/HEAT MODE: Set via MODE button to "COOL" or "HEAT". Set Point (16°C - 31°C) and Fan Speed can be adjusted.

Low Battery: A low battery symbol appears on the display when batteries are low. The "low voltage symbol" flickers for 2 seconds after each command, indicating the remote cannot send further commands. Replace batteries (2x1.5V AAA).

Diagrams illustrate the remote control display for Automatic, Fan, and Cool/Heat modes, showing set points and fan speeds. Another diagram shows the battery compartment and the low battery symbol.

1.6. Technical Data

DescriptionUnitModel B1600Model B2200
Refrigerant gas (type/quantity)see data platesee data plate
Refrigerating yieldWatt/h1500*2050*
Cooling consumptionW650910
Heating capacityW8001200
Electrical ratingV-Hz230-50230-50
Protection degreeIPX4X4
Conditioned air volumem³/h310380
Max internal volume of the vehicle (insulated walls)2025
WeightKg3034

* According to EN 14511

1.7. Ordinary Maintenance

Cleaning: Periodically clean the air conditioner with a damp cloth to remove dust. Use a mild detergent if necessary. Do not use petrol or solvents.

Checks: Regularly check the air conditioner and ensure water outlet holes are not clogged.

Filters Cleaning (1): Wash filters with a detergent solution and allow to dry before refitting.

Active carbon filter (2): Recommended to change annually.

Diagrams show cleaning the unit with a cloth and detergent, and checking water outlet holes. Another diagram illustrates washing filters (1) and replacing active carbon filters (2).

2 Installation Instructions

The air conditioner must be installed by skilled technicians. Ensure working conditions are safe for all involved.

2.1. Packaging, Unpacking, and Handling

Follow instructions printed on the packaging. Remove the air conditioner carefully, ensuring it is not damaged. Never use the rear air openings to lift the unit from its packaging. Move the unit to the installation site under safe conditions.

Diagrams show: 1. Following instructions on the box. 2. Removing the unit from packaging, highlighting not to use rear openings for lifting. 3. Unit on a stand. 4. Moving the unit to the installation site.

2.2. Preparing the Roof Opening

The roof requires an opening of suitable size. An existing air inlet can be used, or a new one can be made. The unit should be installed in the center of the vehicle's width and length. Ensure the opening does not interfere with existing vehicle furnishings (lamps, wardrobes, doors, curtains, etc.) for easy mounting and proper airflow. Contact the vehicle manufacturer to confirm roof structure can support the unit's load and stresses. Some manufacturers may pre-prepare areas for installation. The air conditioner should be installed on a level plane, with a maximum allowed inclination of 10°.

Diagrams show: 1. A roof opening with dimensions (400x400mm). 2. A vehicle outline indicating central placement. 3. Cross-section views of the unit on the roof, showing seals and mounting.

Electrical Hazard Warning: Turn off all power sources before proceeding.

Using an Existing Opening: 1. Remove the skylight cover. 2. Clean the opening by removing adhesive residues. 3. Fill any screw holes or deformations with filler or silicone.

Diagrams show: 1. Removing a skylight cover. 2. Cleaning the opening edges. 3. Filling holes.

New Installation Opening: 1. Use the provided cardboard template to mark the opening position and dimensions. 2. Drill the four corners. 3. Cut by joining the drilled holes. 4. If necessary, install a reinforcing wooden frame.

Diagrams show: 1. Using a template to mark an opening. 2. Drilling corners. 3. Cutting the opening. 4. A finished opening with dimensions and a hole for supply cables.

2.3. Mounting the Air Conditioner

  1. Set the air conditioner onto the roof opening. Lift, do not slide. Ensure conical pins under the base enter the roof openings.
  2. Fix the air diffuser brackets to the base using the 4 provided screws.
  3. Tighten screws to the recommended torque setting (2.5 Nm / 0.25 kgm). Do not overtighten.
  4. Mount the air diffuser linking gaskets. Refer to the table on page 21 for correct thickness based on roof thickness.
  5. Perform the electrical connection as described in paragraph 2.4.
  6. Fix the cooling unit to the brackets using the 4 provided screws.
  7. Mount the filters in the specified order.
  8. Mount the filter covers.

Diagrams illustrate each step: placing the unit, attaching brackets, tightening screws, fitting gaskets, connecting wires, securing the cooling unit, and installing filters/covers.

Gasket Thickness Table:

Thickness of the RoofThickness of the Gasket
from 30 to 35 mm10 mm
from 35 to 40 mm15 mm
from 40 to 45 mm20 mm
from 45 to 50 mm25 mm
from 50 to 55 mm30 mm
from 55 to 60 mm35 mm
from 60 to 65 mm40 mm
from 65 to 70 mm45 mm
from 70 to 75 mm50 mm
from 75 to 80 mm55 mm
from 75 to 80 mm60 mm

2.4. Electric Connection

Follow national and local regulations for electrical connections. Arrange a specific electric system based on cable length and cross-section requirements (e.g., < 7.5m requires 1.5 mm², > 7.5m requires 2.5 mm²).

The unit connects via a 12-pole connector from the air conditioner base to a 12-pole connector on the electronic device inside the air diffuser. Connections include Red wire, Black wire (for 12V DC battery), and Cyan wire, Brown wire, Green-Yellow wire (for 230V 50Hz).

Connect the electric system to a circuit supplying the required power and fitted with a good ground system. This involves connecting to the supply mains, fuse box, change-over switch (mains/generator), electric power generator, and a thermomagnetic cutout (RCCB).

Diagrams show: 1. Cable length vs. cross-section. 2. Wiring connections for 12V DC and 230V AC, detailing wire colors and connector types. 3. A schematic of the electrical system connection to the vehicle's power sources.

3 Troubleshooting, Maintenance, Recycling

3.1. Troubles, Causes, Solutions

This section provides a table to diagnose issues:

CauseTroubleSolutions (User)Solutions (Authorized Personnel)
The air conditioner does not cool sufficientlyTemperature < 18°C, Temperature > 40°C, Check Set Point, Defective Thermal Protection, Switch Wrongly PositionedDefective Heating Resistance, Refrigerant Gas Not Enough, Damaged Compressor, Dirty Thermal Exchange Batteries, Defective Internal Fan, Clogged Air Filter, Defective External Fan, Clogged Water Outlet Holes, Damaged Sealing Gasket
The air conditioner does not heat enoughTemperature > 40°C, Check Set Point, Switch Wrongly PositionedDefective Heating Resistance, Refrigerant Gas Not Enough, Damaged Compressor, Dirty Thermal Exchange Batteries, Defective Internal Fan, Clogged Air Filter, Defective External Fan
No air circulation into the vehicleClogged Air FilterDefective Internal Fan
Water leaks into the vehicleClogged Water Outlet Holes, Damaged Sealing Gasket
The air conditioner does not startNo Power Supply, Low Power Supply (< 200V)Defective Capacitor, Defective Thermal Protection
The air conditioner stops runningDefective Thermal Protection, Defective Capacitor

3.2. Extraordinary Maintenance

For optimal performance, have your dealer/workshop clean the thermal exchange batteries and water outlet holes thoroughly before use.

3.3. Recycling

Dispose of and recycle the product according to national or local regulations. Contact authorized environmental bodies for guidance.

Spare Part List

The following lists and diagrams identify spare parts for the B1600 and B2200 models.

Exploded view diagrams show the internal and external components of the B1600 and B2200 air conditioners, with numbered parts corresponding to the list below.

No.DescriptionNo.DescriptionNo.Description
1PAN BASE24CAPACITOR47GASKET
2COVER25PLENUM48GASKET
3RIVETS TWO STAGE26FAN SUPPORT49GASKET
4INSULATOR27FAN50SCREW
5GASKET28RELAY BOARD51LABEL
6INSERTS29CAPACITOR52ACTIV CARBON FILTER
7SUPPORT30CAPACITOR53FILTER
8SUPPORT31CONDENSER54WIRING
9COMPRESSOR32PIPE55WIRING
10CAPACITOR33PIPE56SWITCH
11VIBRATION DAMPER34FILTER KIT57THERMOSTAT
12COMPRESSOR WIRING35GASKET58KNOB
13EVAPORATOR36HEAT INSULATOR BOX59GASKET
14GASKET37AIR DIFFUSER BASE60SUPPORT
15FAN38AIR DIFFUSING FLAP61**LED BOARD
16*RESISTOR39GRILLE
17*BUSHING40DEFLECTOR SLIDE
18*SPRING41KNOB
19THERMAL SWITCH42COVER
20OR GASKET43RECEIVER BOARD
21RIVETS44RECEIVER COVER
22LABEL45LABEL
23CAPACITOR46FIXING BRACKET

* Only for models equipped with resistance. ** Only for models equipped with light.

Wiring Diagrams

The following diagrams illustrate the electrical connections for the B1600 and B2200 models.

B1600 Wiring Diagram

The B1600 wiring diagram shows connections for thermal protection, resistance, condenser fans, evaporator fan, compressor, capacitors, and various switches (Warm/Cold, Main, Fan speed) and thermostat, all leading to the AIRDIFFUSER unit. It details wire colors and component connections.

B2200 Wiring Diagram

The B2200 wiring diagram illustrates connections for fan condensers, fan evaporator, compressor, heat resistor, thermal switches, main fuse, battery connections (12V DC), and the AIR DIFFUSER unit with its LED boards. It includes an optional connection to power the diffuser light independently. The diagram details wire colors, component labels, and terminal connections for both 12V DC and 230V AC power sources.

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B2200 Operating Instructions Acrobat Distiller 7.0 (Windows)

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