General Product Information
The Equipment Under Test (EUT) is an ordinary LED lighting chain intended for general lighting and similar uses. For detailed information, please refer to the user's manual.
Ratings and System Details
- Rated Input: AC 120 V, 60 Hz, 0.045 A, Max 3.8 W
- Protection Class: II
- Power Unit: ICPSW24-3.6-IL-1 (Input: 100-240 VAC; 50/60 Hz; Max.0.05 A; Output: 24 VDC; Max. 0.15 A; 3.6 W)
Independent Operation Modes
The basic operation modes are: "ON" and "OFF".
Interconnecting Cables
No. | Interface and Name | Shielded or Not | Specified Length (m) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | AC Power line | Unshielded | 0.93 |
2 | DC power line | Unshielded | 4.1 |
Noise Generating and Noise Suppressing Parts
Refer to the circuit diagram for further information.
Highest Frequency Generated or Used
The highest frequency used in the EUT is 8 MHz.
Submitted Documents
Circuit diagram, user's manual, and rating label.
Test Set-up and Operation Modes
Principle of Configuration Selection
For emission testing, the EUT was configured to achieve its highest possible emission level. Test conditions were adapted according to the instructions for use. Tests were performed on 2025-02-13.
Equipment and Cable Arrangement
The test setup for conducted and radiated emission tests involved the following configurations:
- Conducted Emission Setup: A block diagram illustrates the setup including the EUT, Line Impedance Stabilization Network (LISN), EMI receiver, computer, transformer, and power supply.
- Radiated Emission Setup: A simplified diagram shows the EUT, an antenna, and an EMI receiver, with specified test distances.
Test Software
No special test software was used during the tests.
Special Accessories and Auxiliary Equipment
None.
Countermeasures to Achieve EMC Compliance
No special measures were employed to achieve the required compliance.
Conformity Decision Rule
For all EMI tests, compliance with limits is determined by directly comparing measurement results with corresponding limits. This approach is used because the measurement uncertainties are less than the values specified in CISPR 16-4-2. This decision rule is based on the "Zero Guard Band Rule" and "Simple Acceptance" as per ILAC G8:2019 and IEC Guide 115:2021, and does not account for measurement uncertainty.
Test Results: Conducted Emission (0.15 MHz – 30 MHz)
Test Procedure: FCC 47 CFR Part 15, Subpart B:2023, ICES-005:2018, ANSI C63.4-2014 and CISPR 16-2-1
Frequency Range: 0.15 – 30 MHz
Limits: Quasi-peak limits vary from 56 to 66 dBμV, and Average limits vary from 46 to 56 dBμV, depending on the frequency sub-range.
Bandwidth of EMI Receiver: 9 kHz
Measurement Time: 1 s
Test Site: Shielded room
Input Voltage: AC 120 V, 60 Hz
Ambient Condition: Temperature: 15.2 °C; Relative humidity: 51.3 %
Expanded Measurement Uncertainty (k=2): 2.33 dB
The minimum margin to the limit was 9.22 dB.
Mode 1: Lighting On
Quasi-Peak Measurement Results
Frequency (MHz) | QuasiPeak (dBuV) | Limit (dBuV) | Margin (dB) | Line | Corr. (dB) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.165750 | 54.40 | 65.17 | 10.77 | L1 | 10.3 |
0.597750 | 40.72 | 56.00 | 15.28 | L1 | 10.3 |
0.712500 | 35.35 | 56.00 | 20.65 | L1 | 10.3 |
2.085000 | 36.80 | 56.00 | 19.20 | L1 | 10.1 |
2.870250 | 39.45 | 56.00 | 16.55 | L1 | 10.2 |
7.845000 | 38.23 | 60.00 | 21.77 | L1 | 10.9 |
Average Measurement Results
Frequency (MHz) | CAverage (dBuV) | Limit (dBuV) | Margin (dB) | Line | Corr. (dB) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.179250 | 44.49 | 54.52 | 10.03 | L1 | 10.3 |
0.597750 | 28.67 | 46.00 | 17.33 | L1 | 10.3 |
2.865750 | 30.48 | 46.00 | 15.52 | L1 | 10.2 |
8.364750 | 34.22 | 50.00 | 15.78 | L1 | 10.8 |
26.142000 | 33.42 | 50.00 | 16.58 | L1 | 11.2 |
26.666250 | 32.68 | 50.00 | 17.32 | L1 | 11.2 |
Mode 1: Lighting On (Neutral Line)
Quasi-Peak Measurement Results
Frequency (MHz) | QuasiPeak (dBuV) | Limit (dBuV) | Margin (dB) | Line | Corr. (dB) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.179250 | 53.87 | 64.52 | 10.65 | N | 10.6 |
0.523500 | 36.45 | 56.00 | 19.55 | N | 10.2 |
2.118750 | 33.95 | 56.00 | 22.05 | N | 10.5 |
2.616000 | 35.61 | 56.00 | 20.39 | N | 10.6 |
7.813500 | 38.60 | 60.00 | 21.40 | N | 10.7 |
7.845000 | 36.85 | 60.00 | 23.15 | N | 10.7 |
Average Measurement Results
Frequency (MHz) | CAverage (dBuV) | Limit (dBuV) | Margin (dB) | Line | Corr. (dB) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.181500 | 44.73 | 54.42 | 9.68 | N | 10.6 |
8.367000 | 33.50 | 50.00 | 16.50 | N | 10.8 |
10.981500 | 31.76 | 50.00 | 18.24 | N | 11.1 |
24.056250 | 30.31 | 50.00 | 19.69 | N | 11.5 |
26.146500 | 33.36 | 50.00 | 16.64 | N | 11.6 |
26.670750 | 28.32 | 50.00 | 21.68 | N | 11.6 |
Mode 2: Flashing (Phase Line)
Quasi-Peak Measurement Results
Frequency (MHz) | QuasiPeak (dBuV) | Limit (dBuV) | Margin (dB) | Line | Corr. (dB) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.165750 | 55.09 | 65.17 | 10.09 | L1 | 10.3 |
0.600000 | 39.40 | 56.00 | 16.60 | L1 | 10.3 |
0.714750 | 34.23 | 56.00 | 21.77 | L1 | 10.3 |
2.114250 | 35.66 | 56.00 | 20.34 | L1 | 10.1 |
2.883750 | 36.96 | 56.00 | 19.04 | L1 | 10.2 |
7.809000 | 38.05 | 60.00 | 21.95 | L1 | 10.9 |
Average Measurement Results
Frequency (MHz) | CAverage (dBuV) | Limit (dBuV) | Margin (dB) | Line | Corr. (dB) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.179250 | 45.30 | 54.52 | 9.22 | L1 | 10.3 |
0.600000 | 27.83 | 46.00 | 18.17 | L1 | 10.3 |
3.570000 | 25.86 | 46.00 | 20.14 | L1 | 10.2 |
8.162250 | 21.41 | 50.00 | 28.59 | L1 | 10.9 |
8.670750 | 16.35 | 50.00 | 33.65 | L1 | 10.8 |
9.181500 | 23.96 | 50.00 | 26.04 | L1 | 10.8 |
Mode 2: Flashing (Neutral Line)
Quasi-Peak Measurement Results
Frequency (MHz) | QuasiPeak (dBuV) | Limit (dBuV) | Margin (dB) | Line | Corr. (dB) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.165750 | 54.76 | 65.17 | 10.41 | N | 10.4 |
0.363750 | 38.60 | 58.64 | 20.04 | N | 10.4 |
1.551750 | 30.83 | 56.00 | 25.17 | N | 10.5 |
2.206500 | 33.56 | 56.00 | 22.44 | N | 10.5 |
7.811250 | 37.17 | 60.00 | 22.83 | N | 10.7 |
9.303000 | 31.29 | 60.00 | 28.71 | N | 11.0 |
Average Measurement Results
Frequency (MHz) | CAverage (dBuV) | Limit (dBuV) | Margin (dB) | Line | Corr. (dB) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.179250 | 45.02 | 54.52 | 9.50 | N | 10.6 |
7.811250 | 30.04 | 50.00 | 19.96 | N | 10.7 |
8.270250 | 13.60 | 50.00 | 36.40 | N | 10.8 |
8.785500 | 18.02 | 50.00 | 31.98 | N | 10.9 |
26.358000 | 9.45 | 50.00 | 40.55 | N | 11.6 |
27.908250 | 13.80 | 50.00 | 36.20 | N | 11.6 |
Test Results: Radiated Emission (30 MHz – 1000 MHz)
Test Procedure: FCC 47 CFR Part 15, Subpart B:2023, ICES-005:2018, ANSI C63.4-2014 and CISPR 16-2-3
Product Classification: Class B
Frequency Range: 30 – 1000 MHz
Limits: Quasi-peak limits (3 m distance): 30 – 88 MHz: 40 dBμV/m; 88 – 216 MHz: 43.5 dBμV/m; 216 – 1000 MHz: 46 dBμV/m.
Bandwidth of EMI Receiver: 120 kHz
Measurement Time: 1 s
Test Site: Semi-anechoic chamber
Input Voltage: AC 120 V, 60 Hz
Ambient Condition: Temperature: 16.1 °C; Relative humidity: 50.3 %
Expanded Measurement Uncertainty (k=2): 5.40 dB
The minimum margin to the limit was 4.58 dB.
The radiated disturbance test was conducted in a semi-anechoic chamber with a 3 m test distance. The EUT was placed on an 80 cm wooden support and rotated 360°. Antenna height was varied from 1 m to 4 m. Tests were performed with both horizontal and vertical antenna polarizations.
Mode 1: Lighting On
Horizontal Polarization
Frequency (MHz) | QuasiPeak (dBμV/m) | Limit (dBμV/m) | Margin (dB) | Meas. Time (ms) | Bandwidth (kHz) | Height (cm) | Pol | Azimuth (deg) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
30.727500 | 27.85 | 40.00 | 12.15 | 1000.0 | 120.000 | 100.0 | H | -174.0 |
203.630000 | 33.12 | 43.50 | 10.38 | 1000.0 | 120.000 | 100.0 | H | 180.0 |
319.302500 | 37.83 | 46.00 | 8.17 | 1000.0 | 120.000 | 100.0 | H | 137.0 |
357.860000 | 38.35 | 46.00 | 7.65 | 1000.0 | 120.000 | 100.0 | H | 36.0 |
428.548750 | 38.34 | 46.00 | 7.66 | 1000.0 | 120.000 | 100.0 | H | 54.0 |
964.110000 | 33.71 | 46.00 | 12.29 | 1000.0 | 120.000 | 100.0 | H | -137.0 |
Vertical Polarization
Frequency (MHz) | QuasiPeak (dBμV/m) | Limit (dBμV/m) | Margin (dB) | Meas. Time (ms) | Bandwidth (kHz) | Height (cm) | Pol | Azimuth (deg) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
30.000000 | 34.73 | 40.00 | 5.27 | 1000.0 | 120.000 | 100.0 | V | 120.0 |
45.277500 | 31.48 | 40.00 | 8.52 | 1000.0 | 120.000 | 100.0 | V | -141.0 |
60.555000 | 29.46 | 40.00 | 10.54 | 1000.0 | 120.000 | 100.0 | V | 56.0 |
148.946250 | 33.58 | 43.50 | 9.92 | 1000.0 | 120.000 | 100.0 | V | 138.0 |
558.286250 | 33.59 | 46.00 | 12.41 | 1000.0 | 120.000 | 100.0 | V | -123.0 |
980.236250 | 34.02 | 46.00 | 11.98 | 1000.0 | 120.000 | 100.0 | V | 138.0 |
Mode 2: Flashing
Horizontal Polarization
Frequency (MHz) | QuasiPeak (dBμV/m) | Limit (dBμV/m) | Margin (dB) | Meas. Time (ms) | Bandwidth (kHz) | Height (cm) | Pol | Azimuth (deg) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
139.367500 | 30.26 | 43.50 | 13.24 | 1000.0 | 120.000 | 225.0 | H | -3.0 |
205.448750 | 36.46 | 43.50 | 7.04 | 1000.0 | 120.000 | 175.0 | H | 170.0 |
312.755000 | 35.72 | 46.00 | 10.28 | 1000.0 | 120.000 | 100.0 | H | 10.0 |
370.591250 | 39.20 | 46.00 | 6.80 | 1000.0 | 120.000 | 100.0 | H | 37.0 |
427.821250 | 38.97 | 46.00 | 7.03 | 1000.0 | 120.000 | 100.0 | H | 50.0 |
862.623750 | 33.39 | 46.00 | 12.61 | 1000.0 | 120.000 | 120.0 | H | 101.0 |
Vertical Polarization
Frequency (MHz) | QuasiPeak (dBμV/m) | Limit (dBμV/m) | Margin (dB) | Meas. Time (ms) | Bandwidth (kHz) | Height (cm) | Pol | Azimuth (deg) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
30.970000 | 35.42 | 40.00 | 4.58 | 1000.0 | 120.000 | 100.0 | V | 137.0 |
45.398750 | 30.28 | 40.00 | 9.72 | 1000.0 | 120.000 | 100.0 | V | -108.0 |
60.191250 | 27.41 | 40.00 | 12.59 | 1000.0 | 120.000 | 100.0 | V | 70.0 |
63.950000 | 27.77 | 40.00 | 12.23 | 1000.0 | 120.000 | 100.0 | V | -99.0 |
547.616250 | 35.13 | 46.00 | 10.87 | 1000.0 | 120.000 | 100.0 | V | 34.0 |
971.870000 | 33.85 | 46.00 | 12.15 | 1000.0 | 120.000 | 100.0 | V | -180.0 |
List of Test and Measurement Instruments
Equip. no. | Equipment name | Model | Serial no. | Manufacturer | Cal. date | Due date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EMC-S-028 | EMI measurement software | EMC32-E+ (10.60.20) | 100150 | Rohde & Schwarz | N/A | N/A |
EMC-C-366 | Thermohygrometer | 608-H1 | 2485149174 | testo | 2024-07-26 | 2025-07-26 |
EMC-C-195 | EMI test receiver | ESR3 | 102794 | Rohde & Schwarz | 2024-08-03 | 2025-08-03 |
EMC-C-190 | Artificial mains network | ENV432 | 101514 | Rohde & Schwarz | 2024-10-11 | 2025-10-11 |
EMC-C-121 | Thermohygrometer | 608-H1 | 1241320265 | testo | 2024-06-25 | 2025-06-25 |
EMC-C-066 | EMI test receiver | ESCI | 100280 | Rohde & Schwarz | 2024-10-17 | 2025-10-17 |
EMC-C-001 | 3 m semi-anechoic chamber | SAC3 | FJ129002 | Frankonia | 2023-12-03 | 2026-12-03 |
EMC-S-032 | EMI measurement software | EMC32-MEB (10.60.20) | 100697 | Rohde & Schwarz | N/A | N/A |
EMC-C-373 | Trilog broadband antenna | VULB 9168 | 1771 | Schwarzbeck | 2024-11-23 | 2025-11-23 |