Victron Energy Battery Switch ON/OFF 275A
This manual provides detailed information on the Victron Energy Battery Switch ON/OFF 275A.
1. Introduction
The Battery Switch ON/OFF 275A is designed for battery systems up to 48V. It features an ergonomic and aesthetic knob design, which is removable for isolation or safety purposes. The switch can be mounted on a surface or panel, offering installation flexibility. It meets the ISO8846 Ignition Protection standard, making it suitable for use in engine rooms.
1.1. Features
- Interchangeable label stickers
- Glass fibre reinforced nylon enclosure
- Removable cable access window on all 4 sides
- Removable ergonomic knob
Battery switch features
1.2. System examples
Example 1: Battery Switch used to disconnect the house system from the house battery. Use for preserving battery charge, system maintenance, or in an emergency.
Example 2: Battery Switch used to disconnect an inverter from the house battery. Use for preserving battery charge, system maintenance, or in an emergency.
Example 3: Battery Switch used to disconnect the alternator from the starter battery. Use for preserving battery charge, system maintenance, or in an emergency.
Example 4: Battery Switch used to parallel connect the house battery to the starter battery. Use in case of an emergency, such as a flat starter battery or a flat house battery.
Legend for System Examples:
ID | Legend |
---|---|
A | Battery Switch |
B | House battery |
C | House system DC loads and/or chargers |
D | Inverter |
E | Starter battery |
F | Engine and alternator |
2. Installation
2.1. What's in the box
The Battery Switch package includes:
- Battery Switch
- Instruction booklet with mounting template
- Interchangeable label sticker sheet
- 4 mounting screws
2.2. Mounting
The Battery Switch can be mounted in two ways:
- Surface mount
- Rear panel mount
Mounting Template Information: The battery switch packaging includes a full-size cutout template. Use this to mark screw holes and, for rear panel mounting, the hole for the knob. Refer to the 'Enclosure dimensions' chapter for detailed dimensions.
Mounting Holes:
- Screw holes: 4 holes, one on each corner.
- Mounting hole for rear panel mounting.
Mounting hole template. Not to scale, use the cutout from the Battery Switch packaging.
2.3. Label sticker
The Battery Switch comes with a sticker sheet containing 16 different label stickers. Select the sticker that best matches the circuit the Battery Switch will be used in. Remove the sticker from the sheet and place it on the knob of the Battery Switch.
Affixing label sticker
2.4. Wiring
Follow these steps to wire the Battery Switch into the electrical system:
- Disconnect the positive battery terminal.
- Mount the Battery Switch on the desired surface (surface mount) or panel (rear panel mount).
- Remove the appropriate side-plate for cable access. Ensure the side-plate facing upward is not removed to prevent water ingress.
- Use 120mm² (4/0 AWG) cables on all terminals to meet the Battery Switch current rating.
- Connect one terminal to the positive battery cable. Connect the other terminal to the positive cable of an alternator, load circuit, or second battery, depending on the installation type.
- Ensure all nuts and lock washers are properly attached. Tighten the nut to a recommended torque of 8Nm (maximum 12.5Nm).
- Reconnect the positive battery terminal.
3. Operation
To turn the switch ON: Twist the knob clockwise.
To turn the switch OFF: Turn the knob counter-clockwise.
To turn the switch OFF and remove the knob: Turn the knob a further 30° counter-clockwise.
The three switch positions: ON, OFF and Remove
3.1. Battery Switch knob removal
The knob can be removed to prevent accidental switching, for example, during system maintenance (safety) or when the system is left unattended for extended periods (battery discharge prevention). When the knob is removed, the switch is in the OFF position.
To remove the knob:
- Ensure that engines and equipment connected to the same DC circuit as the Battery Switch are turned off.
- Turn the Battery Switch knob counter-clockwise to the "OFF" position.
- Turn the knob an additional 30° counter-clockwise until the "Remove" position is reached.
- Pull the knob away from the Battery Switch.
Removal of the Battery Switch knob.
4. Technical specifications
Technical specification | Rating |
---|---|
Continuous DC current rating* | 275A |
5 minute DC current rating | 455A |
Peak DC current (cranking) rating | 1250A (10 sec) |
Maximum DC operating voltage | 60V |
Terminal material | Tin-plated copper |
Hex nut material | Tin-plated copper |
Terminals | M10 (3/8 inch / 9.53mm) |
Recommended torque | 70 lbf-inch (8 N.m) |
Base material | Glass fiber reinforced nylon |
Weight | 0.4lb (0.2kg) |
Dimensions (LxWxH) | 2.71 x 2.71 x 2.87 inch (69 x 69 x 73 mm) |
Ignition protection | ISO8846/ SAE J1171 |
* The battery switch is suitable to switch under load. However, if alternators, motors, or sensitive DC loads are connected, switch these off before switching the DC supply off.
4.1. Enclosure dimensions
Dimension drawing VBS127010010 - Battery switch ON/OFF 275A. All measures in mm.