Quell 240V Mains Photoelectric Long Life Smoke Alarm
User Manual
Model: Q2300, Q2300LL
Product Features
The Quell Q2300 / Q2300LL is a 240V AC powered smoke alarm with a DC battery back-up. It ensures protection during power failures and can be interconnected with up to 23 other compatible Quell models (Q2300, Q2300LL, and Q1300). Do not connect to other types or models of smoke or heat alarms not listed.
- Hush feature silences unwanted alarms for up to 10 minutes.
- Alarm memory identifies which alarm has activated in an interconnected system.
- Low battery indicator: a short beep approximately every 40 seconds.
- Multi-purpose green and red LEDs indicate AC power status (green) and alarm status (red).
- Loud alarm sounder: 85 dB.
- Test button for checking smoke alarm operation.
Warning: Removal of the smoke alarm battery and disconnecting or loss of AC power will render the unit inoperative. The smoke alarm is a sealed unit; return to the supplier for any repairs.
Product Specifications
Model | Q2300, Q2300LL |
---|---|
Electrical Rating | 240V AC 50Hz, DC battery back up (9V battery). Q2300- back up, 9V battery. Q2300LL- back up, 9V Lithium battery. Q1300 - back up, 9V battery. |
Sensor | Photoelectric Smoke Sensor |
Interconnecting Smoke | Up to any combination of 23 other alarm models. Compatible Models include: Q2300 & Q2300LL and Q1300. |
Operating Temperature | 0 °C to 40°C |
Operating Humidity | Up to 93% Humidity (Non-Condensing) |
Storage and Transport Conditions | -20° C to +60° C, 5-95%RH (non-condensing) |
Loud alarm | 85 decibels at 3 metres |
Note: The model Q2300LL has a lithium battery that will last the life of the alarm.
Recommended Locations for Alarms
This alarm must only be wired to a 240VAC 50Hz sine wave supply. Laws on smoke alarms vary by state; consult local fire emergency services or state regulations for specific requirements.
Recommended Locations:
- In every room where someone sleeps with the door closed.
- In the immediate area of bedrooms and the exit path from all sleeping areas.
- In stairways, as they act like chimneys for smoke and heat.
- In rooms with large electrical appliances (e.g., portable heaters or humidifiers).
- In hallways or rooms longer than 9.1m, install alarms at both ends.
- For maximum household protection, refer to Figure 1C.
Things to Consider:
For Ceiling Mounting:
- Mount the alarm in the center of the ceiling for optimal detection.
- Locate at a minimum of 300mm from the side wall (Figure 2A).
- For sloped, peaked, or cathedral ceilings, place between 500mm and 1500mm from the highest point (Figure 2B).
- In rooms with steep ceiling slopes (greater than 1m in 8m horizontally), locate on the high side of the room (Figure 2B).
For Wall Mounting:
- Use an interior wall with the top edge of the alarm between 100mm and 600mm below the ceiling (Figure 2A).
Mobile Home Installation:
For Well Insulated Mobile Homes:
Install alarms as recommended for standard homes. Be aware that poorly insulated walls and roofs can create thermal barriers affecting alarm performance.
For Poorly Insulated Mobile Homes:
- Install on an inside wall with the top edge of the alarm between 100mm and 600mm below the ceiling (Figure 2A).
- For minimum protection, install at least one alarm near bedrooms. For additional protection, see Figure 1A.
Warning: Test your alarm operation after caravan or mobile home vehicle has been in storage, before each trip, and at least once a week during use.
Locations To Avoid:
- Within 0.9m (3 ft) of bathroom doors, forced air ducts, ceiling or whole house ventilating fans, or other high airflow areas.
- Areas where curtains or other objects can block the sensor.
- Within 300mm of fluorescent lights.
- Insect-infested areas.
- Excessively dusty, dirty, or greasy areas.
- Areas with temperatures below 0°C or above 40°C.
- Areas with relative humidity (RH) greater than 93%.
- Near cooking appliances (at least 1.8m / 6 ft away). If a kitchen alarm is desired, it should have a silence feature.
- Dead air spaces, such as the peak of an “A” frame ceiling, which may prevent smoke from reaching the alarm promptly.
Note: Smoke alarms are not to be used with detector guards unless the combination has been evaluated and found suitable.
Installation
Danger: Electrical Shock Hazard. Turn off power at the main fuse box or circuit breaker before installation.
Warning: This smoke alarm must be installed by qualified (licensed) electricians only.
Wiring Requirements:
- Use AS/NZS Wiring Rules approved cable or equipment. All connections must be made by a qualified electrician in accordance with AS/NZS Wiring Rules AS 3000 Standards.
- The power source must be a 240VAC 50Hz continuous single-phase sine wave current from a non-switchable circuit not protected by an RCD.
Warning: This alarm cannot be operated from power derived from a square wave or modified square wave inverter, as these can produce high peak voltages that will damage the alarm.
Wiring Instructions:
Caution: Turn off the main power to the circuit before wiring the alarm.
- For single station alarms, the interconnect cable terminal (I/C) is unused.
- When interconnected, all units must be powered from a single AC circuit.
- A maximum of 24 Quell safety devices can be interconnected. The system should not exceed this limit.
- The maximum wire run distance between the first and last unit in an interconnected system is 307 meters. Refer to Figure 3 for interconnection wiring. Improper connection may result in damage, failure to operate, or electrical shock.
- Ensure alarms are wired to a continuous (non-switched) final sub-circuit.
Note: Use approved Australian Standards cable 1.0mm² TPS or larger as required by local codes.
FIGURE 3 "INTERCONNECT WIRING DIAGRAM"
[Diagram showing interconnection wiring between Q2300, Q2300LL, and Q1300 smoke alarms, with connections for AC power (A, N) and interconnect line (I/C).]
Note: AC power should be turned off at this stage.
Caution: Turn off the main power to the circuit before wiring the alarm.
Surface Mount Cable Applications:
- Install duct to terminate at the side of the alarm base.
- Remove a 'knock out' / 'cable access' on the alarm base.
- Position the duct to the alarm base, aligning the channel.
- Transition the cable from the duct to the base.
- Remove outer sheath if necessary before securing the base to the ceiling.
- Terminate cables in the provided terminals according to local code requirements.
- Secure the alarm base to the surface with the provided fixings (refer to Figures 4D).
Concealed Cable Applications:
- If the cable runs through wall or roof space and enters the rear of the alarm base:
- Remove outer sheath if necessary before securing the base to the ceiling.
- Terminate cables in the provided terminals according to local code requirements.
- Secure the alarm base to the surface with the provided fixings (refer to Figures 4A and 4B).
- Ensure no wires obstruct the terminal cover before closing.
- Close the terminal cover until it 'clicks' securely.
- If the alarm is not interconnected, the interconnect terminal (I/C) remains unused.
[Figures 4A, 4B, and 4C show details of alarm base wiring and terminal cover.]
Mounting Instructions
Battery Activation:
- Refer to page 16 for battery installation.
- To activate the battery, pull out the battery pull tab.
Note: If the battery compartment is empty, the alarm cannot mount on the mounting base.
- Connect the alarm to the base tail first, then swing the alarm closed onto the base until a “click” is heard (See Figure 5).
A. Mounting on the ceiling
[Diagram showing how to slide the alarm onto the mounting base until it clicks.]
B. Mounting on the wall
[Diagram showing how to slide the alarm onto the mounting base until it clicks.]
Figure 5
Note: Please ensure that the battery is installed prior to mounting of the smoke alarm.
Operation And Test
The smoke alarm operates when AC power is applied, a new battery is installed, and testing is complete. When smoke is detected, the horn will sound a loud (85db) pulsating alarm (3 beeps repeating).
Red and Green LED Indicators:
The LEDs are visible through the Push-to-Test button or the LED lens above the test button.
The LEDs indicate the following:
- GREEN: ON – AC power is present. OFF - AC power is not present.
- RED:
- Flashes once every 5 minutes and 20 seconds: Mains power is present, indicating normal operation.
- Flashes once a second: Smoke alarm senses smoke and sounds an audible alarm.
- Flashes once every 10 seconds: Smoke alarm is in hush mode.
- 3 rapid flashes at 40-second intervals: Indicates which alarm previously detected an alarm condition in an interconnected system.
- LED OFF and unit is sounding alarm: Another interconnected smoke alarm has sensed smoke and is signaling this alarm.
Testing the smoke alarm:
Warning: Test each smoke alarm to ensure it is installed correctly and operating properly. Stand at arm's length when testing; the sounder is loud.
Test the smoke alarm weekly, upon returning from holiday, or after the house has been unoccupied for several days.
Test all smoke alarms weekly by doing the following:
- Check that the green LED above the test button is ON, confirming AC power.
- Firmly depress and hold the TEST/Hush button for at least five (5) seconds. The alarm will sound 3 long beeps, pause, 3 long beeps, repeating for up to 10 seconds. Release the button.
- Note: If alarms are interconnected, all alarms should sound within three (3) seconds after the test button is pushed.
- If the smoke alarm does not sound, turn off power at the distribution board, check wiring, and retest. If it still does not sound, contact your electrician.
Warning: If the alarm sounder activates and the unit is not being tested, the alarm is sensing smoke. The sound requires immediate attention and action.
Nuisance Alarms and Hush Function
This alarm is designed to minimize nuisance alarms. Cigarette smoke or cooking smoke blown directly into the alarm may cause it to sound. Using a range hood fan that vents outside can help prevent nuisance alarms.
HUSH
If you know the cause of the alarm and it is not a life-threatening situation, press the button on the alarm to silence it for up to 10 minutes. The alarm will silence if the smoke is not too dense and will automatically reset. If smoke is still present after the Hush period, the alarm will sound again. You can use Hush repeatedly until the air is clear.
- In an interconnected system, pressing the Hush button on the initiating alarm (Red LED flashing every second) will silence all interconnected units.
- Pressing the Hush button on a hard-wired smoke alarm will not silence an interconnected smoke alarm.
Note: Dense smoke will override Hush and sound a continuous alarm. If no fire is present, check LOCATIONS TO AVOID (page 7). If a fire is discovered, exit the building and call the fire brigade.
Troubleshooting
PROBLEM | SOLUTION |
---|---|
Smoke alarm does not sound when tested. | 1. Check that AC power is turned on (Green LED illuminated). 2. Check that the battery is installed correctly (see page 15). |
Single chirp about once every 40 seconds | Turn off AC power and replace the battery (see page 15: Battery Replacement). |
Smoke alarm sounds unwanted alarms (e.g., from cooking, showers). | Relocate the smoke alarm to a new location using a licensed electrician (see page 8: Installation Instructions and page 7: Locations to Avoid). |
Interconnected smoke alarms do not sound when system is tested. | 1. Press and hold the button for at least 5 seconds after the initiating unit sounds. 2. Engage a licensed electrician to verify the interconnect wiring (see Section 5 Wiring instructions). |
3 chirps every 40 seconds | 1. Before 10 years of operation: unit is in fault mode. If fault continues, contact customer service. 2. After 10 years of operation: end of life warning. Replace the alarm IMMEDIATELY! |
Note: Contact Customer Service at 1800 672 171 if your alarm does not seem to operate correctly.
Battery Replacement
Alarm removal:
Press down the resist tab on the mounting base and release the alarm (see Figure 6).
[Figure 6 shows how to remove the alarm from the mounting base.]
Battery Installation and Replacement:
After removing the alarm, you can replace the battery (see Figure 7).
Note: If the battery compartment is empty, the alarm cannot mount on the mounting base.
[Figure 7 shows battery installation.]
USE ONLY THE FOLLOWING 9VOLT REPLACEMENT BATTERIES:
- Alkaline type: ENERGIZER 522; DURACELL MN1604 or MX1604
- Lithium type: FDK CP-V9Ju; ULTRALIFE U9VL-J-P
Note: Weekly testing is recommended.
Warning: Use only the specified batteries. Different batteries may have a detrimental effect on the alarm. Exposure to temperature extremes and/or high humidity may reduce battery life.
Cleaning Your Alarm
YOUR ALARM SHOULD BE CLEANED AT LEAST ONCE A YEAR
To clean your alarm, remove it from the mounting bracket (page 16 Battery Replacement or page 11, Figure 5). Clean the interior (sensing chamber) using compressed air or a vacuum cleaner hose through the openings around the perimeter. Wipe the outside with a damp cloth.
After cleaning, reinstall the alarm and test it using the test button. If cleaning does not restore normal operation, the alarm should be replaced.
After cleaning, reinstall your alarm and check that the green LED is on. Then test your alarm using the test button.
Limitations Of Smoke Alarms
Warning: Smoke alarms provide early warning but have sensing limitations.
Ionization alarms detect invisible fire particles (fast flaming fires) sooner than photoelectric alarms. Photoelectric alarms detect visible fire particles (slow smoldering fires) sooner than ionization alarms.
Home fires are unpredictable. For maximum protection, Quell recommends installing both ionization and photoelectric alarms, subject to applicable legal requirements.
Loose batteries must be of the specified type, in good condition, and installed properly. AC-only alarms will not operate if AC power is cut off. All alarms must be tested regularly.
Life safety relies on early notification and appropriate egress actions. If an alarm is located outside a sleeping room or on a different floor, it may not wake a sound sleeper. Alcohol or drugs can impair hearing. For maximum protection, install a smoke alarm in each sleeping area on every level of a home.
Smoke alarms cannot provide an alarm if smoke does not reach the unit. They may not sense fires starting in chimneys, walls, on roofs, behind closed doors, or on different floors.
Hearing-impaired individuals should consider additional accessories for visual or tactile alarms.
Smoke alarms help save lives by providing early warning but do not prevent property damage. Ensure adequate home insurance.
If you believe your smoke alarm is defective, do not tamper with it.
Good Safety Habits
DEVELOP AND PRACTICE A PLAN OF ESCAPE:
- Install and maintain fire extinguishers on every level of the home and in the kitchen, basement, and garage. Know how to use one.
- Create a floor plan showing all doors, windows, and at least two escape routes from each room. Second-story windows may require a rope or chain ladder.
- Hold a family meeting to discuss the escape plan and assign roles.
- Designate an outside meeting place for the family in case of fire.
- Familiarize everyone with the alarm sound and train them to leave the home immediately.
- Practice fire drills at least every six months, including at night. Ensure children wake up to the alarm and can execute the escape plan. You may not be able to reach all children; they must know what to do.
- Individuals capable of assisting others should provide help to those who may not awaken or evacuate unassisted.
What To Do When The Alarm Sounds
- Leave immediately according to your escape plan. Do not waste time dressing or collecting valuables.
- When leaving, feel inside doors for heat or smoke before opening. If hot or smoky, use an alternate exit. If cool, open slightly with your shoulder against it, ready to slam shut if needed.
- If the air is smoky, stay close to the floor and breathe shallowly through a wet cloth if possible.
- Once outside, go to your designated meeting place and ensure everyone is present.
- Call the fire department from a neighbor's home.
- Do not return to your home until fire officials say it is safe.
- Situations where a smoke alarm may not be effective: smoking in bed, leaving children home alone, cleaning with flammable liquids.
Warranty & Contact Details
TEN YEAR WARRANTY
Quell warrants to the original consumer purchaser that each new alarm will be free from defects in materials and workmanship under normal use for 10 years from the date of purchase. Quell agrees to repair or replace any defective product upon presentation of proof of purchase.
Australia warranty claims:
Warranty benefits are in addition to rights under the Australian Consumer Law. Consumers are entitled to replacement or refund for a major failure and compensation for other loss or damage. Goods are also entitled to repair or replacement if they fail to be of acceptable quality.
New Zealand warranty claims:
Warranty benefits are in addition to rights under relevant New Zealand consumer protection laws. Consumers are entitled to replacement or refund for a major failure and compensation for other loss or damage. Goods are also entitled to repair or replacement if they fail to be of acceptable quality.
Exclusions
This warranty does not cover:
- Normal wear and tear.
- Batteries or other consumables (excluding sealed non-replaceable battery models).
- Damage caused by accidents, misuse, abuse, lack of care, tampering, or unauthorized repair.
- Products not installed, operated, or maintained according to the manual.
- Damage caused by improper power input or cable connection.
- Indirect, special, or consequential loss or damage.
To make a claim:
If a defect appears within the warranty period, return the product to the address below. Contact Chubb Monday to Friday, 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM. Ensure the product is properly packaged to prevent transit damage. Postage and packaging expenses are at your cost. Provide original or copy of proof of purchase and an explanation of the problem.
Chubb may elect to repair the product using refurbished goods or parts.
This warranty is provided by:
Chubb Fire & Security Pty Ltd
ABN 47 000 067 541
Building F, Unit 1
3-29 Birnie Avenue, Lidcombe, NSW, Australia
Telephone: 1800 654 435
Website: www.quell.com.au
Chubb New Zealand
3 Fisher Crescent, Mt Wellington, Auckland, New Zealand
Telephone: 09 270 7288
Website: www.quell.co.nz
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