KANAWAI KĀNĀWAI ʻO ka pena ʻāina e hoʻomāmā i ka paʻakikī
ʻIke Huahana
Nā kikoʻī
- inoa huahana: Pena Kiʻi ʻĀina: Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Paʻakikī
- Kumu: ʻO Cara Bain
- Mea hoʻolako lako: Opus Art Lako
- Nā mea hou aku: Welina
Nā ʻōlelo hoʻohana huahana
Hoʻomākaukau ʻili
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kāu pena kiʻi ʻāina, e hōʻoia i ka hoʻomākaukau pono ʻana o nā ʻili. E hoʻopili i ʻelua papa o ka primer, e ʻae i kēlā me kēia papa e maloʻo loa ma mua o ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka papa aʻe.
Paleta
No nā mea pena aila, hāʻawi ʻia kahi pā aniani me ka huahana. Eia naʻe, paipai ʻia ʻoe e lawe i kāu palette makemake inā loaʻa iā ʻoe.
Nā nīnau i nīnau pinepine ʻia (FAQ)
- Hiki iaʻu ke hoʻohana i nā ʻano mea like ʻole no kēia pena?
ʻAe, ʻoiai ua 'italicized' nā inoa inoa i manaʻo ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā huahana like a me nā hōʻailona mai nā hale kūʻai ʻē aʻe. - Pono au e hoʻopili i nā papa hou ma luna o nā ʻili?
ʻAe, makemake ʻia e hoʻohui i 2 mau papa i nā ʻili, e hōʻoia i ka maloʻo ʻana o kēlā me kēia papa ma waena o nā noi.
ʻOiai hiki ke loaʻa nā mea āpau ma Opus Art Supplies, mahalo ʻia nā huahana like a me nā hōʻailona mai nā hale kūʻai ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā inoa inoa i manaʻo ʻia he 'italic'. Hoʻokipa ʻia nā mea hou aku.
KA MAKOU E HAAWI AI
ʻO nā easels, nā papa ʻaoʻao, nā noho a me nā keʻena, nā ipu wai, ka lipine masking, ke kāwele saran.
LU
- 2 Nā ʻili: kēlā me kēia nui ma waena o 8” x 10” a i 12” x 16” (lawe i hoʻokahi ʻili i ka papa 1)
- ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kāwele wili. Papa Canvas a i ʻole ka papa paʻa paʻa gessoed (aka 'Artboard' a i ʻole 'Ampersand') hoʻokipa ʻia.
- Pono kēia ʻili i 3 mau ʻāpana o ka gesso keʻokeʻo acrylic. Me nā ʻili i hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua ʻia, e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻohui i 2 mau papa hou, e ʻae ai e maloʻo ma waena o nā papa.
PENA
Paipai ʻia nā ʻaila, akā hoʻokipa ʻia ka acrylics a i ʻole ka aila wai. Manaʻo mākou e hoʻohana i ka pena kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi vs.
- Titanium White / Cadmium Yellow Lemon (a Cadmium Yellow Light) / Yellow Ocher / Cadmium Red Light (a i ʻole kekahi ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula) / Alizarin Crimson (a i ʻole Alizarin Permanent) / Burnt Umber / Ultramarine Blue / Sap Green
- Koho: ʻOmaomao gula, Phthalo Blue, Cobalt Blue
MEDIUM
- No nā mea pena ʻaila: ʻAila Linseed + OMS (Odourless Mineral Spirits)
- E hoʻohana i ka 'Gamsol' a Gamblin wale nō! E ʻoluʻolu, mai lawe mai i nā lama ʻē aʻe a i ʻole turpentine
- E lawe mai i ipu aniani + poʻi no ka mālama ʻana i ka OMS lepo ma hope o ka papa
- No nā mea pena Acrylic:
- E lawe mai i kahi ʻōmole wai liʻiliʻi e pulu i kou pena
- Acrylic 'Retarder' e hooloihi i ka manawa maloo
NA PULE
E ʻoluʻolu e lawe mai i nā pulupulu āu e hauʻoli ai e hana me nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā nui.
Paipai mākou i nā pulupulu lima lōʻihi.
- ʻO Synthetic Flat a i ʻole Angled: nā nui 4, 6, a me 8 (1 o kēlā me kēia)
- 1 Bristle Filbert: kekahi nui ma waena o 10 a me 12
- 1 a ʻoi aʻe ka pōʻai Synthetic: ma waena o ka nui 0 a me 4
NA PALETA
- No nā mea pena aila:
Hāʻawi ʻia kahi papa aniani, ʻoiai e ʻoluʻolu ʻoe e lawe mai iā ʻoe iho - No nā mea pena Acrylic:
- Manaʻo ʻia e hoʻohana i kahi palette 'Masterson Sta-Wet' (16″ x 12”): Kaomi HERE
- Koho: 'Richeson Grey Matters Paper Palettes' (16″ x 12″): Kaomi ma ʻaneʻi
- Koho: 'Canson Disposable Palette Paper' (16” x 12”): Kaomi ma ʻaneʻi
NA MEA HOU
- Ka penikala graphite (2B a i ʻole HB maikaʻi)
- Hoʻokahi mea holoi holoi
- Pahi Paleta: 'Liquitex' Pahi Pena Li'ili'i #5
- Kāwele Pepa: 'Scott's Shop Towels' (uliuli): Kaomi ma ʻaneʻi
- Hiki ke pa'i ka pena, e lawe mai i ka lole kupono.
KOHO
- Nā mīkina lima i ka wā e pena ana: Latex a i ʻole 'Gorilla Grip' mīkina lima (kahi hanu + wai ʻole)
- Nā mīkina lima no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka pulupulu: Paipai ʻia nā mīkina lima pale wai.
- Puke Sketchbook 8.5” x 11” a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi no ka lawe ʻana i nā memo
- Laau Mahl
Palapala / Punawai
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KANAWAI KĀNĀWAI ʻO ka pena ʻāina e hoʻomāmā i ka paʻakikī [pdf] Na kuhikuhi ʻO ka pena ʻāina e hoʻomāmā ana i ka paʻakikī, ka pena ʻana i ka maʻalahi o ka maʻalahi, ka paʻakikī paʻakikī |
