1. Introduction and Overview
The Scheppach MS180-51 petrol lawnmower is designed for efficient lawn care, offering versatile functions for various conditions. Equipped with a powerful 4-stroke petrol engine, self-propelled wheel drive, and a 51 cm cutting width, it is suitable for quickly mowing large grass areas. Its comfortable handle and double ball bearing wheels enhance maneuverability. The central cutting height adjustment provides 7 levels, from 25 mm to 70 mm, allowing for precise cutting on different types of lawns, from ornamental turf to higher shade grass.
This lawnmower combines six essential functions: Mowing, Catching, Mulching, Side Discharge, a convenient Cleaning Function, and Self-Propelled Traction.
2. Safety Information
Always prioritize safety when operating the lawnmower. Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious injury or property damage.
- Read the Manual: Before operation, thoroughly read and understand all instructions in this manual.
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Always wear appropriate eye protection, hearing protection, sturdy footwear, and long pants while operating the lawnmower.
- Clear the Area: Before starting, inspect the area to be mowed and remove any objects such as rocks, sticks, wires, or toys that could be thrown by the blade.
- Keep Bystanders Away: Ensure children, pets, and other people are kept at a safe distance (at least 15 meters / 50 feet) from the operating area.
- Fuel Handling: Handle fuel with extreme care. Store it in approved containers, in a well-ventilated area, away from ignition sources. Never refuel a hot engine.
- Engine Heat: The engine and muffler become very hot during operation and remain hot for a period after stopping. Avoid contact to prevent burns.
- Slope Operation: Exercise extreme caution when operating on slopes. Mow across the face of slopes, never up and down. Avoid excessively steep slopes.
- Blade Safety: Never place hands or feet near rotating parts. Disconnect the spark plug wire before performing any maintenance or clearing blockages.
- Maintenance: Perform all maintenance as described in this manual. Use only genuine replacement parts.
3. Product Features
The Scheppach MS180-51 lawnmower is equipped with several features designed for optimal performance and user convenience:
- 6-in-1 Functionality: This mower integrates six functions: Mowing, Catching, Mulching, Side Discharge, a Cleaning Function, and Self-Propelled Traction for comprehensive lawn care.
- Powerful 4-Stroke Petrol Engine: Features an impressive 5.4 HP (4 KW) 4-stroke petrol engine, providing robust power for efficient mowing even in challenging conditions.
- Large Cutting Width: A generous 51 cm (20 inches) cutting width allows for quick and efficient mowing of large lawn areas, saving time and effort.
- Professional Transmission: The professional gearbox ensures high torque, delivering consistent and powerful performance.
- Heavy-Duty 65L Collection Box: A large 65-liter grass collection tray minimizes interruptions, allowing for extended mowing sessions without frequent emptying.
- Folding Handle: The handle can be folded for space-saving storage and easier transport.
- Integrated Side Discharge and Mulching: Offers built-in options for side discharge and a convenient mulching function, providing flexibility for various lawn maintenance needs.
4. Components and Parts
Familiarize yourself with the main components of your Scheppach MS180-51 lawnmower:

Figure 4.1: Scheppach MS180-51 Thermal Lawnmower with included engine oil.

Figure 4.2: Diagram illustrating the 6-in-1 functions: Mowing, Catching, Mulching, Side Discharge, Cleaning Function, Wheel Drive.

Figure 4.3: Illustrations of application examples: Mowing, Catching, and Mulching modes.

Figure 4.4: Diagram showing recommended lawn area (1600 m²), cutting height range (25-70 mm) and width (510 mm), 65L collection box, and Easy Clean function.

Figure 4.5: Diagram showing engine specifications: 171 cm³ displacement, 5.4 PS (HP) motor power, and pull-start system.

Figure 4.6: Product overview image showing the lawnmower with key features and specifications in multiple languages.

Figure 4.7: Detailed product view with callouts for adjustable handle, large 65L collection box, ball-bearing wheels, side discharge, and high-efficiency motor.
5. Setup and Assembly
The Scheppach MS180-51 lawnmower requires minimal assembly before first use. Follow these steps:
- Unpacking: Carefully remove all components from the packaging. Check for any damage during transit.
- Handle Assembly: Attach the upper handle to the lower handle, and then secure the entire handle assembly to the main mower body. Ensure all bolts and knobs are tightened securely. The folding handle design allows for easy setup and compact storage.
- Grass Collection Box Assembly: Assemble the 65L grass collection box according to the instructions provided with the box. Attach it to the rear of the mower.
- Add Engine Oil: Locate the oil fill cap. Using the included engine oil, carefully fill the engine to the recommended level as indicated on the dipstick. Do not overfill.
- Add Fuel: Fill the fuel tank with fresh, unleaded gasoline. Refer to the engine manual for specific fuel requirements. Ensure the fuel cap is securely fastened.
- Check Blade: Ensure the cutting blade is securely attached and free from damage.
6. Operation
Operating your Scheppach MS180-51 lawnmower effectively involves understanding its starting procedure, cutting height adjustment, and various mowing modes.

Figure 6.1: Scheppach MS180-51 lawnmower in operation on a lawn.
6.1 Starting the Engine
- Ensure the fuel tank is filled and the oil level is correct.
- Move the throttle lever to the 'START' or 'CHOKE' position (if applicable).
- Firmly grasp the engine brake lever (bail bar) against the handle.
- Pull the starter cord with a smooth, continuous motion until the engine starts. Do not let the cord snap back.
- Once the engine starts, gradually move the throttle lever to the 'RUN' position.
6.2 Adjusting Cutting Height
The cutting height can be centrally adjusted to 7 different levels, ranging from 25 mm to 70 mm. Locate the height adjustment lever on the mower deck and move it to the desired position. Adjusting the height ensures optimal cutting for different grass types and conditions.
6.3 Using Self-Propulsion

Figure 6.2: Close-up of a person operating the lawnmower, highlighting the self-propelled drive system.
To engage the self-propelled drive, squeeze the drive lever (often located on the handle) towards the main handle. Release the lever to disengage the drive. This feature makes maneuvering the mower easier, especially on larger lawns or slight inclines.
6.4 Mowing Techniques
- Catching: For a clean finish and to remove clippings, ensure the 65L collection box is properly attached.
- Mulching: To return fine clippings to the lawn as natural fertilizer, install the mulching plug (if provided) and remove the collection box.
- Side Discharge: For areas where catching or mulching is not desired, attach the side discharge chute.
6.5 Stopping the Engine
To stop the engine, release the engine brake lever (bail bar). The engine will shut off automatically.
7. Maintenance
Regular maintenance ensures the longevity and optimal performance of your Scheppach MS180-51 lawnmower. Always disconnect the spark plug wire before performing any maintenance.
7.1 Easy Clean Function

Figure 7.1: Hand connecting a water hose to the Easy Clean port on the lawnmower deck.
The integrated Easy Clean function allows for convenient cleaning of the mower deck. Connect a standard garden hose to the quick-wash connection port on the deck. With the engine running (and blade rotating), turn on the water supply. The rotating blade will help distribute water and clean the underside of the deck. Run for a few minutes, then turn off the water and stop the engine.
7.2 Blade Care
- Regularly inspect the blade for sharpness and damage. A dull blade can tear grass, leading to an unhealthy lawn.
- Sharpen or replace the blade as needed. Always use appropriate safety gear when handling the blade.
7.3 Engine Maintenance
- Oil Change: Change the engine oil after the first 5 hours of operation, and then every 25-50 hours or annually, whichever comes first.
- Air Filter: Clean or replace the air filter regularly, especially when operating in dusty conditions.
- Spark Plug: Inspect and clean the spark plug annually. Replace if worn or fouled.
7.4 Storage
When storing the lawnmower for extended periods:
- Clean the mower thoroughly, including the deck and wheels.
- Drain the fuel tank or add a fuel stabilizer.
- Change the engine oil.
- Remove the spark plug and add a small amount of engine oil into the cylinder, then slowly pull the starter cord a few times to distribute the oil. Reinstall the spark plug.
- Fold the handle for compact storage in a dry, protected area.
8. Troubleshooting
This section provides solutions to common issues you might encounter with your lawnmower.
| Problem | Possible Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Engine won't start | No fuel; Stale fuel; Spark plug issue; Engine brake not engaged; Clogged air filter | Add fresh fuel; Replace fuel; Clean/replace spark plug; Engage engine brake; Clean/replace air filter |
| Uneven cut | Dull blade; Incorrect cutting height setting; Uneven ground | Sharpen/replace blade; Adjust cutting height evenly; Mow in overlapping passes |
| Excessive vibration | Bent or unbalanced blade; Loose components; Engine issue | Inspect/replace blade; Tighten all fasteners; Consult a service technician |
| Mower not self-propelling | Drive belt loose or broken; Drive lever not engaged; Transmission issue | Inspect/replace drive belt; Ensure drive lever is fully engaged; Consult a service technician |
If you encounter problems not listed here or if the suggested solutions do not resolve the issue, please contact Scheppach customer support or a qualified service technician.
9. Specifications
Detailed technical specifications for the Scheppach MS180-51 Thermal Lawnmower:
| Specification | Value |
|---|---|
| Model Number | MS180-51 |
| Engine Type | 4-stroke Petrol Engine |
| Engine Power | 5.4 HP / 4 KW |
| Engine Displacement | 171 cm³ |
| Cutting Width | 51 cm |
| Cutting Height Adjustment | Central, 7 levels |
| Cutting Height Range | 25 - 70 mm |
| Collection Box Capacity | 65 Liters |
| Product Dimensions (L x W x H) | 164 x 113 x 56 cm |
| Product Weight | 26 kg |
| Power Source | Gasoline powered |
| Material | Alloy Steel |
| Color | Black |
10. Warranty and Support
For warranty information, technical support, or to purchase replacement parts, please contact Scheppach customer service or refer to the official Scheppach website.
Official Website: www.scheppach.com
Please have your model number (MS180-51) and serial number (if applicable) ready when contacting support.

Figure 10.1: Back cover of the manual showing CE mark, disposal instructions, and manufacturer information.





