1. Introduction
This manual provides essential information for the safe and efficient operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting of your ABAC POLE POSITION L20 air compressor. Please read this manual thoroughly before operating the compressor and keep it for future reference.
The ABAC POLE POSITION L20 piston air compressor is designed for advanced enthusiasts and hobbyists, offering efficiency and ease of transport. It is suitable for occasional or intermittent use and applications such as inflation, blowing, cleaning, air brushing, stapling, simple painting, and nailing.

Figure 1: ABAC POLE POSITION L20 Air Compressor.
2. Safety Information
WARNING: Read all safety warnings and instructions. Failure to follow the warnings and instructions may result in electric shock, fire, and/or serious injury.
- Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as safety glasses and hearing protection when operating the compressor.
- Ensure the compressor is placed on a stable, level surface in a well-ventilated area.
- Do not operate the compressor in damp or wet conditions, or near flammable liquids or gases.
- Before performing any maintenance or adjustments, always disconnect the compressor from the power supply and ensure the air tank is fully depressurized.
- Never direct compressed air at people or animals.
- Regularly inspect the power cord, air hose, and all connections for damage. Replace damaged parts immediately.
- The air tank contains pressurized air. Do not attempt to repair or modify the tank.
3. Product Overview
The ABAC POLE POSITION L20 air compressor features a robust design for various applications. Key components include:
- Motor: 2 HP electric motor.
- Air Tank: 24-liter capacity.
- Pressure Gauges: Double gauges for tank pressure and regulated outlet pressure.
- Pressure Regulator: Allows adjustment of the output air pressure.
- Wheels and Handle: For easy mobility.
- Oil-Lubricated Pump: Ensures durability and efficient operation.

Figure 2: Front view showing gauges and controls.

Figure 3: Side view highlighting the wheels and tank.

Figure 4: Detail of the double pressure gauges and regulator.

Figure 5: Detail of the pump and motor unit.
4. Setup and First Use
- Unpacking: Carefully remove the compressor from its packaging. Inspect for any shipping damage.
- Wheel and Handle Assembly: Attach the wheels and handle as per the included assembly instructions (if not pre-assembled).
- Oil Level Check: Before first use, check the oil level in the pump. Ensure it is within the recommended range using the dipstick or sight glass. Add compressor oil if necessary.
- Placement: Position the compressor on a firm, level surface in a clean, dry, and well-ventilated area. Ensure adequate clearance around the unit for air circulation.
- Electrical Connection: Connect the compressor to a grounded 230 Volt power outlet. Ensure the circuit can handle the compressor's power requirements (2 HP).
- Initial Run-in: For the first use, run the compressor with the air outlet valve open for approximately 15-20 minutes to allow the internal components to lubricate properly. This helps extend the lifespan of the unit.
5. Operating Instructions
5.1 Starting the Compressor
- Ensure the power switch is in the "OFF" position.
- Connect your air tool or hose to the quick-connect coupler.
- Plug the compressor into a suitable power outlet.
- Turn the power switch to the "ON" position. The compressor will start to build pressure in the tank.
- Monitor the tank pressure gauge. The compressor will automatically shut off when the maximum pressure (10 bar) is reached.
5.2 Adjusting Output Pressure
Use the pressure regulator knob to set the desired working pressure for your air tool. The regulated pressure gauge will display the output pressure.
5.3 Applications
The ABAC POLE POSITION L20 is versatile for various tasks:
- Inflation: Tires, sports equipment, inflatable items.
- Blowing/Cleaning: Dusting workshops, cleaning machinery.
- Air Brushing/Painting: Small painting jobs with appropriate spray guns.
- Nailing/Stapling: With pneumatic nailers/staplers.
6. Maintenance
Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance and extends the life of your compressor. Always disconnect power and depressurize the tank before maintenance.
6.1 Daily Maintenance
- Drain Condensate: Open the drain valve at the bottom of the air tank to release accumulated moisture. This prevents rust and corrosion inside the tank.
- Check Oil Level: Verify the oil level is within the recommended range.
6.2 Weekly/Monthly Maintenance
- Clean Air Filter: Remove and clean the air filter element. Replace if damaged or excessively dirty. A clogged filter reduces efficiency.
- Inspect for Leaks: Check all connections and hoses for air leaks. Tighten fittings as needed.
6.3 Annual Maintenance
- Change Oil: Replace the compressor oil with a suitable compressor oil. Refer to the manufacturer's recommendations for oil type.
- Inspect Safety Valve: Briefly pull the ring on the safety valve to ensure it operates freely.
7. Troubleshooting
| Problem | Possible Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Compressor does not start. | No power, tripped circuit breaker, faulty switch. | Check power connection, reset breaker, inspect switch. |
| Compressor runs continuously or cycles frequently. | Air leak, faulty pressure switch, clogged air filter. | Check for leaks, inspect/replace pressure switch, clean/replace air filter. |
| Low air pressure or insufficient airflow. | Clogged air filter, air leak, worn pump components. | Clean/replace air filter, check for leaks, consult service for pump inspection. |
| Excessive noise or vibration. | Loose components, worn bearings, low oil level. | Tighten fasteners, check oil level, consult service for internal inspection. |
| Oil leaks. | Loose fittings, damaged seals. | Tighten fittings, replace damaged seals. |
If you encounter problems not listed here or if solutions do not resolve the issue, contact ABAC customer support or a qualified service technician.
8. Technical Specifications
- Model: ABAC POLE POSITION L20
- Item Code: 1129100021
- Manufacturer: ABAC
- Power: 2 HP (2 Cavallo vapore)
- Voltage: 230 Volt
- Power Source: Corded Electric
- Air Tank Capacity: 24 Liters
- Maximum Pressure: 10 Bar
- Air Intake (Fan Flow Rate): 220 Liters per minute
- Sound Level: 70 dB (A)
- Product Dimensions (L x W x H): 61 x 31 x 58 cm
- Item Weight: 25 kg
- Lubrication: Oil-injected
- Special Features: Durable, Mobile with wheels
- Recommended Uses: Inflation, Cleaning, Painting

Figure 6: Product dimensions.
9. Warranty and Support
For warranty information, technical support, or spare parts, please contact ABAC customer service. Keep your purchase receipt as proof of purchase.
You can find more information and contact details on the official ABAC website: www.abacaircompressors.com
ABAC is a leading company in compressed air solutions, providing quality and reliable products for both professional and hobbyist use.





